CN201896424U - Heat-preservation and decorative structure for wall body - Google Patents
Heat-preservation and decorative structure for wall body Download PDFInfo
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- CN201896424U CN201896424U CN2010206504767U CN201020650476U CN201896424U CN 201896424 U CN201896424 U CN 201896424U CN 2010206504767 U CN2010206504767 U CN 2010206504767U CN 201020650476 U CN201020650476 U CN 201020650476U CN 201896424 U CN201896424 U CN 201896424U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
本实用新型属于建筑物外墙保温装饰技术领域,具体涉及一种墙体保温装饰结构,它包括保温装饰板,保温装饰板通过粘结砂浆粘结在墙体表面,并通过螺钉固定,螺钉与保温装饰板之间设置有连接件,保温装饰板上设置有安装槽,连接件设置在安装槽内,连接件为十字型连接件或为一字型连接件,十字型连接件设置在四块保温装饰板之间,一字型连接件设置在两块保温装饰板之间,保温装饰板之间的接缝密封胶密封,本实用新型是在墙体的外表面粘结保温装饰板,并通过螺钉固定,且螺钉与保温装饰板之间设置有连接件,保温装饰板之间的接缝用密封胶密封,通过固定在墙体外表面的保温装饰板对建筑物内起到保温节能的作用,同时保温装饰板又妆点墙体外表面。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat preservation and decoration of exterior walls of buildings, in particular to a wall heat preservation and decoration structure, which includes a heat preservation decorative board, which is bonded to the surface of the wall by bonding mortar and fixed by screws. Connectors are arranged between the thermal insulation decorative panels, and installation grooves are arranged on the thermal insulation decorative panels, and the connectors are arranged in the installation grooves. Between the thermal insulation decorative panels, the inline connector is arranged between the two thermal insulation decorative panels, and the seam sealant between the thermal insulation decorative panels is sealed. The utility model is to bond the thermal insulation decorative panels on the outer surface of the wall, and It is fixed by screws, and there is a connecting piece between the screws and the thermal insulation decorative panels, and the joints between the thermal insulation decorative panels are sealed with sealant, and the thermal insulation decorative panels fixed on the outer surface of the wall play a role of thermal insulation and energy saving in the building At the same time, the thermal insulation decorative board decorates the outer surface of the wall.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型属于建筑物外墙保温装饰技术领域,具体涉及一种墙体保温装饰结构。The utility model belongs to the technical field of thermal insulation and decoration of exterior walls of buildings, in particular to a wall thermal insulation and decoration structure.
背景技术:Background technique:
“建筑节能”潜力巨大,任务严峻,建设部在“十一五”规划中已把既有居住建筑节能改造作为重要的专项实施工程,并且指出北方地区要结合供热体制改革,根据不同的建筑构造和使用条件,开发对墙体等外维护体系节能改造的多种技术的研究。2007年我国建筑能耗占到全国总能耗的27.6%,在我国400多亿平方米的居住建筑面积中,高能耗建筑占总建筑面积的95%,单位建筑面积采暖能耗相当于相同气候条件下发达国家的3倍左右。随着城市化进程的加快和人民生活质量的改善,我国建筑耗能比例最终还将上升至35%左右,建筑能耗将超越工业、交通、农业等其他行业成为能耗的首位。随着科学技术的进步和环境节能意识的加强,全社会对建筑保温材料的认识越来越明确,国家和相关部门及地方政府都对建筑节能制定了相应的法规。"Building energy conservation" has great potential and severe tasks. In the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", the Ministry of Construction has taken energy-saving renovation of existing residential buildings as an important special implementation project, and pointed out that the northern region should combine heating system reforms, Structure and conditions of use, and research on various technologies for energy-saving renovation of external maintenance systems such as walls. In 2007, my country's building energy consumption accounted for 27.6% of the country's total energy consumption. Among the more than 40 billion square meters of residential building area in my country, high-energy buildings accounted for 95% of the total building area, and the heating energy consumption per unit building area is equivalent to the same climate. Under the conditions of developed countries about 3 times. With the acceleration of urbanization and the improvement of people's quality of life, the proportion of my country's building energy consumption will eventually rise to about 35%, and building energy consumption will surpass other industries such as industry, transportation, and agriculture to become the first in energy consumption. With the advancement of science and technology and the strengthening of the awareness of environmental energy conservation, the whole society has become more and more clear about building insulation materials. The state, relevant departments and local governments have formulated corresponding regulations on building energy conservation.
现有的墙体保温结构主要有保温板材和保温砂浆等类型,如粘贴聚苯板、现浇聚苯板及聚苯颗粒浆料等,这些墙体保温结构的节能型、施工性、安全稳定性各异:有的保温隔热性能较差,有的技术要求高施工难度大,有的保温层和基层墙体附着力差,有的防火等安全性能差,耐久性差等等,目前还没有一种墙体保温结构及其施工方法同时具有保温隔热性能好、施工简单、使用寿命长以及安全性能好等具有综合技术优势的特点,因此,设计一种简单且适用于各种建筑物墙体保温结构仍然是一个值得探讨的问题。The existing wall insulation structures mainly include insulation boards and insulation mortars, such as pasted polystyrene boards, cast-in-place polystyrene boards, and polystyrene particle slurry. These wall insulation structures are energy-saving, constructive, safe and stable. Different properties: some have poor thermal insulation performance, some have high technical requirements and are difficult to construct, some have poor adhesion between the insulation layer and the base wall, some have poor safety performance such as fire prevention, and poor durability, etc. There is no such thing as yet. A wall thermal insulation structure and its construction method have the characteristics of good thermal insulation performance, simple construction, long service life and good safety performance, etc., and have comprehensive technical advantages. Therefore, the design of a simple and suitable for various building walls Body insulation structure is still a problem worth exploring.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
综上所述,为了克服现有技术问题的不足,本实用新型提供了一种墙体保温装饰结构,它是在墙体的外表面粘结保温装饰板,并通过螺钉固定,且螺钉与保温装饰板之间设置有连接件,保温装饰板之间的接缝用密封胶密封,通过固定在墙体外表面的保温装饰板对建筑物内起到保温节能的作用,同时保温装饰板又妆点墙体外表面。To sum up, in order to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technical problems, the utility model provides a wall thermal insulation decoration structure, which is bonded with thermal insulation decorative panels on the outer surface of the wall, and fixed by screws, and the screws are connected with the thermal insulation There are connectors between the decorative panels, and the joints between the thermal insulation decorative panels are sealed with sealant. The thermal insulation decorative panels fixed on the outer surface of the wall play the role of thermal insulation and energy saving in the building. At the same time, the thermal insulation decorative panels are also decorative Point the outer surface of the wall.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种墙体保温装饰结构,其中:它包括保温装饰板,保温装饰板通过粘结砂浆粘结在墙体表面,并通过螺钉固定,螺钉与保温装饰板之间设置有连接件,保温装饰板上设置有安装槽,连接件设置在安装槽内,保温装饰板之间的接缝密封胶密封。A wall thermal insulation decoration structure, wherein: it includes a thermal insulation decorative board, the thermal insulation decorative board is bonded to the surface of the wall through adhesive mortar, and fixed by screws, and a connecting piece is arranged between the screw and the thermal insulation decorative board, and the thermal insulation decorative board An installation groove is arranged on the top, the connecting piece is arranged in the installation groove, and the seam sealant between the thermal insulation decorative panels is sealed.
进一步,所述的连接件为十字型连接件或为一字型连接件,十字型连接件设置在四块保温装饰板之间,一字型连接件设置在两块保温装饰板之间。Further, the connecting piece is a cross-shaped connecting piece or an inline-shaped connecting piece, the cross-shaped connecting piece is arranged between four thermal insulation decorative panels, and the inline-shaped connecting piece is arranged between two thermal insulation decorative panels.
进一步,所述的保温装饰板包括保温层,保温层表面粘结有装饰层,装饰层包括装饰板及喷涂层,喷涂层涂装在装饰板表面。Further, the thermal insulation decorative board includes a thermal insulation layer, the surface of the thermal insulation layer is bonded with a decorative layer, the decorative layer includes a decorative board and a sprayed layer, and the sprayed layer is coated on the surface of the decorative board.
进一步,所述的喷涂层为氟碳漆层;或真石漆层;或乳胶漆层。Further, the sprayed layer is a fluorocarbon paint layer; or a real stone paint layer; or a latex paint layer.
进一步,所述的装饰板为无机树脂板。Further, the decorative board is an inorganic resin board.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型是在墙体的外表面粘结保温装饰板,并通过螺钉固定,且螺钉与保温装饰板之间设置有连接件,保温装饰板之间的接缝用密封胶密封,通过固定在墙体外表面的保温装饰板对建筑物内起到保温节能的作用,同时保温装饰板又妆点墙体外表面。1. The utility model is to bond the thermal insulation decorative board on the outer surface of the wall, and fix it by screws, and a connecting piece is arranged between the screw and the thermal insulation decorative board, and the seam between the thermal insulation decorative boards is sealed with a sealant, and through The thermal insulation decorative board fixed on the outer surface of the wall plays the role of thermal insulation and energy saving in the building, and at the same time, the thermal insulation decorative board decorates the outer surface of the wall.
2、本实用新型结构简单、施工方便、保温隔热性能好,粘结加锚固的施工方法,简化施工工序,安装便捷,大大缩短了施工工期。2. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient construction, good thermal insulation performance, bonding and anchoring construction method, simplified construction process, convenient installation, and greatly shortened construction period.
3、本实用新型的装饰板采用高强度无机树脂板由硅酸盐等无机材料组成,不会燃烧;保温板其阻燃能力达到国家规定的E级标准。3. The decorative board of this utility model adopts high-strength inorganic resin board composed of inorganic materials such as silicate, which will not burn; the flame-retardant ability of the insulation board reaches the E-class standard stipulated by the state.
4、本实用新型具有轻质、安全性能,板材质量仅为5~8kg/㎡,远远轻于其它幕墙板材,减轻了建筑的负担,同时减少了安全隐患。4. The utility model has light weight and safety performance, and the board quality is only 5~8kg/㎡, which is far lighter than other curtain wall boards, which reduces the burden of construction and reduces safety hazards at the same time.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1的左视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic left view of Fig. 1 of the present utility model.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
如图1、图2所示,一种墙体保温装饰结构,它包括保温装饰板4,保温装饰板4包括保温层3,保温层3表面粘结有装饰层,装饰层包括装饰板4及喷涂层5,装饰板4为无机树脂板,喷涂层5涂装在装饰板4表面,喷涂层5为氟碳漆层;保温装饰板4通过粘结砂浆2粘结在墙体1表面,并通过螺钉6固定,螺钉6与保温装饰板4之间设置有连接件,保温装饰板4上设置有安装槽10,连接件设置在安装槽10内,连接件为十字型或为一字型,十字型连接件9设置在四块保温装饰板4之间,一字型连接件7设置在两块保温装饰板4之间,保温装饰板4之间的接缝密封胶8密封。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of wall thermal insulation decoration structure, it comprises thermal insulation decorative board 4, and thermal insulation decorative board 4 comprises thermal insulation layer 3, and the surface of thermal insulation layer 3 is bonded with decorative layer, and decorative layer comprises decorative board 4 and The sprayed layer 5, the decorative plate 4 is an inorganic resin plate, the sprayed layer 5 is coated on the surface of the decorative plate 4, and the sprayed layer 5 is a fluorocarbon paint layer; the thermal insulation decorative plate 4 is bonded to the surface of the wall body 1 through the bonding mortar 2, and It is fixed by screw 6, and a connecting piece is arranged between the screw 6 and the thermal insulation decorative plate 4. The thermal insulation decorative plate 4 is provided with a mounting groove 10, and the connecting piece is arranged in the mounting groove 10. The connecting piece is cross-shaped or straight, The cross-shaped connecting piece 9 is arranged between the four insulating decorative panels 4 , the inline connecting piece 7 is arranged between the two insulating decorative panels 4 , and the seam sealant 8 between the insulating decorative panels 4 is sealed.
施工时,将墙体1外表面清理干净,将预制好的保温装饰板4通过粘结砂浆2粘结在墙体1表面,在四块保温装饰板4的连接处打孔,螺钉6先与十字型连接件9穿装之后,拧紧在打好的孔内,十字型连接件9的四个长边设置在保温板的安装槽10内,并将四块保温装饰板4压紧;同理,用一字型连接件7配合螺钉将两块相邻的保温装饰板4固定在墙体1表面,最后将保温装饰板4与保温装饰板4之间的接缝用密封胶8密封即可,这种粘结加螺钉固定的方法大大简化施工工序,安装便捷,缩短了施工工期。During construction, the outer surface of the wall body 1 is cleaned, the prefabricated thermal insulation decorative board 4 is bonded to the surface of the wall body 1 through the bonding mortar 2, holes are punched at the joints of the four thermal insulation decorative boards 4, and the screws 6 are first connected with the After the cross-shaped connector 9 is put on, it is tightened in the drilled hole, the four long sides of the cross-shaped connector 9 are arranged in the installation groove 10 of the heat preservation board, and the four heat preservation decorative boards 4 are compressed; the same reason , fix the two adjacent thermal insulation decorative panels 4 on the surface of the wall 1 with a straight connector 7 and screws, and finally seal the joint between the thermal insulation decorative panel 4 and the thermal insulation decorative panel 4 with a sealant 8 , This method of bonding and screw fixing greatly simplifies the construction process, facilitates installation, and shortens the construction period.
本实用新型的装饰板4采用高强度无机树脂板不会燃烧;保温及其阻燃能力达到国家规定的E级标准,而且质量轻,方便运输,而且能够减轻了建筑的负担,同时减少了安全隐患The decorative board 4 of the utility model adopts high-strength inorganic resin board and will not burn; its thermal insulation and flame-retardant ability reach the E-class standard stipulated by the state, and it is light in weight, convenient for transportation, and can reduce the burden of construction and reduce safety. Hidden danger
本实用新型的保温装饰板4的保温层3为聚苯乙烯挤塑板;或为酚醛泡沫板;或为聚氨酯泡沫板;或为聚氯乙烯泡沫板。本实用新型的喷涂层5还可以为真石漆层;或为乳胶漆层。The thermal insulation layer 3 of the thermal insulation decorative board 4 of the utility model is a polystyrene extruded board; or a phenolic foam board; or a polyurethane foam board; or a polyvinyl chloride foam board. The spray coating 5 of the present utility model can also be a real stone paint layer; or be a latex paint layer.
要说明的是,以上所述实施例是对本实用新型技术方案的说明而非限制,所属技术领域普通技术人员的等同替换或者根据现有技术而做的其它修改,只要没超出本实用新型技术方案的思路和范围,均应包含在本实用新型所要求的权利范围之内。It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are illustrations and not limitations to the technical solution of the utility model, equivalent replacements by those of ordinary skill in the art or other modifications made according to the prior art, as long as they do not exceed the technical solution of the utility model The idea and scope of the invention should be included in the scope of rights required by the utility model.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266684A (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2013-08-28 | 沈阳兆寰现代建筑产业园有限公司 | Thin shell sandwich wall and production process thereof |
| CN104088418A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-10-08 | 武汉沃尔浦科技有限公司 | Integrated heat preservation and decoration plate |
| CN111395679A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-10 | 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer |
| CN112900775A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-04 | 怀化市永固节能墙材有限公司 | Building heat preservation energy-saving wall |
-
2010
- 2010-12-09 CN CN2010206504767U patent/CN201896424U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103266684A (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2013-08-28 | 沈阳兆寰现代建筑产业园有限公司 | Thin shell sandwich wall and production process thereof |
| CN103266684B (en) * | 2013-05-19 | 2016-02-03 | 沈阳兆寰现代建筑产业园有限公司 | A kind of shell ' sandwich ' body of wall and production procedure thereof |
| CN104088418A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-10-08 | 武汉沃尔浦科技有限公司 | Integrated heat preservation and decoration plate |
| CN112900775A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-06-04 | 怀化市永固节能墙材有限公司 | Building heat preservation energy-saving wall |
| CN111395679A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-10 | 上海圣奎塑业有限公司 | Heat preservation and decoration integrated plate of prefabricated integrated modeling concrete layer |
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Owner name: HENAN DEJIALI NEW MATERIALS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: HYUNDAI FINE CHEMICAL (ZHENGZHOU) CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 450016 south section of Second Avenue, national Zhengzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhengzhou, Henan Patentee after: Henan De Jiali New Material Co., Ltd. Address before: 450016 south section of Second Avenue, national Zhengzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhengzhou, Henan Patentee before: Modern precision chemical (Zhengzhou) Co., Ltd. |
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