CN201856006U - Mechanical cleaning machine - Google Patents
Mechanical cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201856006U CN201856006U CN201020175895XU CN201020175895U CN201856006U CN 201856006 U CN201856006 U CN 201856006U CN 201020175895X U CN201020175895X U CN 201020175895XU CN 201020175895 U CN201020175895 U CN 201020175895U CN 201856006 U CN201856006 U CN 201856006U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutterhead
- metal
- descaling machine
- cutter
- machine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009432 framing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a mechanical cleaning machine which uses a cutter for removing metal on a blank and is used for removing defects on the surface of the blank. In the up and down direction, a shaft of a driving device is connected with a speed reduction device, an output shaft of the speed reduction device is connected with a cutter head, and a cutting cutter is arranged on the cutter head. The driving device and the speed reduction device are fixed on a framework, and the framework comprises a lifting device, so that the cutter head and the cutting cutter can be lifted along with the lifting of the framework; according to the position of the upper surface of the blank detected by a blank detector, the lifting device drives the framework to lift, and the metal in the required thickness on the upper surface and the lower surface of the blank can be finally removed. On the side surfaces, the driving device is used for providing power, the cutter head rotates, telescopic devices on the left side and the right side are used for controlling the position of the cutter head, the side surfaces of the metal blank are cleaned, the metal in the required thickness on the side surfaces of the metal blank are removed, and the purpose of removing the defects on the blank is finally achieved.
Description
Affiliated technical field:
The utility model relates to metal base sub-surface cleaning plant, especially can the high metal semifinished product (as slab, square billet etc.) of treatment surface quality requirement.
Background technology:
At present, metallurgical industry is more and more higher to the quality requirement of finished product, need remove the blemish of metal semifinished product, the general pattern that adopts scafing of existing metal semifinished product cleaning, and its shortcoming is:
1. construction investment is big, need build oxygen installation, coal gas pressurizing point, water treatment system.
2. discharge amount of exhaust gas is big, need build dust pelletizing system.
3. maintenance cost height.
4. can not handle corrosion resistant plate and steel billet.
5. byproduct is a metal oxide, the cost recovery height.
The utility model mechanical type cleaning function is removed the blemish of metal semifinished product, can compare with hot scarfing machine with the mode of cutting with metallic plate, semifinished product surface peeling, and advantage is as follows:
1. one-time investment is little, can require lowly to medium, need not build oxygen installation, coal gas pressurizing point, water treatment system.
2. environmental pollution is little, needn't build dust removal installation.
3. can obtain better semifinished product surface quality.
4. byproduct is that metal is cut, and has higher reclamation and is worth.
5. can handle stainless steel billet.
6. maintenance cost is low.
Summary of the invention:
Existing hot scarfing machine construction investment is big: need build oxygen installation, coal gas pressurizing point, water treatment system; Discharge amount of exhaust gas is big, need build very large dust pelletizing system, can not handle stainless steel billet, and its byproduct is a metal oxide, the cost recovery height.The utility model mechanical type descaling machine has solved existing descaling machine and has had technical problem.The technical scheme that is adopted is: at equipment supporter drive unit is installed, after the output of drive unit power, give cutterhead through deceleration device with transmission of power, make it under certain speed, to rotate, semifinished product is after roller-way is sent into this descaling machine, with detector the height of semifinished product is measured earlier, requirement according to surface removal thickness, on the descaling machine, the lowering or hoisting gear of underframe carries out lifting, when cutterhead arrives predetermined altitude, begins rotation, on semifinished product, lower surface is removed certain thickness, simultaneously, left and right sides cutterhead rotation is respectively to the metal removal certain thickness of the semifinished product left and right sides.
Technical scheme:
The critical piece of this descaling machine comprises: drive unit, and deceleration device, cutterhead, wherein the axle of drive unit is connected with deceleration device, and the output shaft of deceleration device is connected with cutterhead, and bite is housed on the cutterhead.Drive unit provides power source for equipment, can be motor or hydraulic motor, it is the motive power of cutterhead rotation, behind the power input deceleration device, deceleration device outputs power, and rotating speed and the moment of torsion that needs is provided for cutterhead, cutterhead is the carrier of bite, because bigger volume and weight is arranged himself, big the moment of inertia is provided in rotary course, help the Tool in Cutting metal.Make progress at upper and lower: cutter is fixed on the cutterhead, drive unit and subtract device and be fixed on the framework, have lowering or hoisting gear on the framework, lowering or hoisting gear can be hydraulic cylinder or leading screw, make the drive unit, deceleration device, cutterhead, cutting tool can lifting, finally can remove the metal of the upper and lower surperficial different-thickness of semifinished product along with the lifting of framework.In the left and right sides: be separately installed with cutterhead, make it rotation for cutterhead provides power by side drive unit, deceleration device; Left and right have a retractor device, and the side tool dish can be moved up at right and left, removes the metal of left and right side with the control cutter.Simultaneously, upper frame, column, underframe comprise that wherein drive unit, deceleration device, cutterhead, cutting tool form a complete frame structure, this structure is fixed on the basic framework by securing member, can constitute independently whole unit installation and removal, reach quick-replaceable purpose, quick integral is changed framework in process of production.This mechanical type descaling machine as required, can on a descaling machine, use a cutterhead or a plurality of cutterhead, what Fig. 1, Fig. 2 explained is the situation that a cutterhead is respectively adorned in upper and lower, left and right, shown in Fig. 3,4: 2 cutterheads respectively are installed, the left and right situation that a cutterhead respectively is installed on upper and lower framework; Shown in Fig. 4,5: a cutterhead (as only at upside cutterhead being installed, downside is not adorned cutterhead) only is installed on above-below direction, a cutterhead only is installed on the left and right directions, (as cutterhead only is installed, the uneasy cutterhead in left side on the right side); Also can be that many cover descaling machines are installed continuously, on a production line, use simultaneously.
Beneficial effect:
The beneficial effect of the utility model mechanical type descaling machine is: can remove metal semifinished product certain thickness with mechanical system, remove blemish, improve surface quality.With the hot scarfing machine of current trend relatively, its investment is little, need not newly-built oxygenerator and coal gas pressurizing point, the while need not be built large pumping station and water treatment plant, almost non-exhaust emission need not be built large-scale dust removal installation.Byproduct of the present utility model is a metal fillings, reclaims easily.
Description of drawings:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and example the utility model mechanical treatment machine is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model mechanical type descaling machine.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model mechanical type descaling machine.
Fig. 3 is mechanical type descaling machine front view (upper and lower each two cutterhead, about the situation of each cutterhead)
Fig. 4 is the side view (upper and lower each two cutterhead, about the situation of each cutterhead) of mechanical type descaling machine.
Fig. 5 is descaling machine front view (having only a upper tool pan, the situation of a side tool dish)
Fig. 6 is the side view (having only a upper tool pan, the situation of a side tool dish) of mechanical type descaling machine.
Diagram: 1. drive unit, 2. drive unit fixed frame, 3. deceleration device, 4. lowering or hoisting gear, 5. upper frame, 6. cutterhead, 7. bite, 8. column, 9. underframe, 10. basic framework, 11. locking nuts, 12. the side deceleration device, 13. side cutterheads, 14. supports, 15. semifinished product detector 16. semifinished products, 17. rollers, 18. side drive units, 19. the side tool dish, 20. side supports, 21. retractor devices.
The specific embodiment:
In Fig. 1, the axle of drive unit (1) is connected with deceleration device (3), and the output shaft of deceleration device (3) is connected with cutterhead (6), and bite (7) is housed on the cutterhead.Drive unit (1) provides power source for equipment, it is the motive power of cutterhead (6) rotation, behind the power input deceleration device (3), deceleration device (3) outputs power, for cutterhead (6) provides rotating speed and the moment of torsion that needs, cutterhead (6) is the carrier of bite (7), because bigger volume and weight is arranged himself, big the moment of inertia is provided in rotary course, helps cutter (7) cutting metal.Cutter (7) is fixed on the upper tool pan by securing member, is convenient to dismounting, can change at any time.Drive unit (1) and deceleration device (3) are fixed on the framework, have lowering or hoisting gear on the framework, survey the position of semifinished product upper surface according to semifinished product detector (15), the lifting travel of control lowering or hoisting gear, the lifting of control upper frame (5), drive drive unit (1), deceleration device (3), cutterhead (6), cutting tool (7) lifting, remove the metal of semifinished product surface different-thickness.Side cutterhead (13) provides power by drive unit (18), is rotated, and the side of metal semifinished product is cleared up, and removes certain thickness, removes semifinished product side surface defective.Simultaneously, upper frame (5), column (8), underframe (9) form a complete frame structure, this structure is fixed on the basic framework (10) by locking nut (11) or other securing members, independently the unit is next by integral installation and dismounting can to constitute one, reach quick-replaceable purpose, can change general frame in process of production fast.This descaling machine can use a cutterhead or a plurality of cutterhead as required simultaneously on a descaling machine, Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2 be the situation that a cutterhead is respectively adorned in upper and lower, left and right; Shown in Fig. 3,4: 2 cutterheads respectively are installed, the left and right situation that a cutterhead respectively is installed on upper and lower framework; Shown in Fig. 4,5: a cutterhead (as only at upside cutterhead being installed, downside is not adorned cutterhead) only is installed on above-below direction, a cutterhead only is installed on the left and right directions, (as cutterhead only is installed, the uneasy cutterhead in left side on the right side); Also can be that many cover descaling machines are installed continuously, on a production line, use simultaneously.
Claims (9)
1. descaling machine, in structural framing, the axle of drive unit is connected with deceleration device, and the output shaft of deceleration device is connected with cutterhead, it is characterized in that: cutterhead rotates, the surperficial certain thickness metal of drive cutter removal metallic plate or semifinished product.
2. descaling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: cutter is fixed on the cutterhead.
3. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cutterhead of top band cutter is removed the metal of the upper surface of metallic plate or semifinished product by rotation.
4. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cutterhead of bottom band cutter is removed the metal of the lower surface of metallic plate or semifinished product by rotation.
5. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cutterhead of left side band cutter is removed the left-hand face metal of metallic plate or semifinished product.
6. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cutterhead of right side band cutter is removed the right lateral surface metal of metallic plate or semifinished product.
7. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lowering or hoisting gear drives upper frame, drive unit, deceleration device, cutterhead, cutter lifting.
8. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: retractor device can make the cutterhead of and arranged on left and right sides band cutter advance, retreat.
9. descaling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upper frame, column, underframe form a complete frame structure, and this structure is fixed on the basic framework by securing member, and independently the unit is next by integral installation and dismounting can to constitute one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020175895XU CN201856006U (en) | 2010-04-10 | 2010-04-10 | Mechanical cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020175895XU CN201856006U (en) | 2010-04-10 | 2010-04-10 | Mechanical cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201856006U true CN201856006U (en) | 2011-06-08 |
Family
ID=44101824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020175895XU Expired - Fee Related CN201856006U (en) | 2010-04-10 | 2010-04-10 | Mechanical cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201856006U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106624176A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆中奥离合器制造有限公司 | Clutch deburring structure |
-
2010
- 2010-04-10 CN CN201020175895XU patent/CN201856006U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106624176A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆中奥离合器制造有限公司 | Clutch deburring structure |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100513034C (en) | Scraper type burr grinding machine device | |
| CN201645275U (en) | Aluminum alloy silicon wafer surface treatment device | |
| CN107282503A (en) | A kind of vehicle wheel cleaning device | |
| CN102011488B (en) | Die cleaning equipment for cleaning lightweight concrete wall plate die | |
| CN201410585Y (en) | Rolled piece length shear repair trolley | |
| CN202640110U (en) | Automatic grinding and polishing machine | |
| CN202283548U (en) | Roller disassembling and assembling machine for large-scale section mill | |
| CN201856006U (en) | Mechanical cleaning machine | |
| CN215548693U (en) | A high-pressure water jet demolition robot | |
| CN203356574U (en) | Wheel rim deflashing device | |
| CN203470500U (en) | Descaling device of rolling mill | |
| CN112936309A (en) | High-pressure water jet forcible entry robot | |
| CN204321168U (en) | A kind of wheel deburring apparatus | |
| CN210232682U (en) | Steel pipe surface grinding device | |
| CN202006314U (en) | Mechanical plate blank remover | |
| CN211103300U (en) | Rust removal device convenient to change broken scale roller | |
| CN202964327U (en) | Novel gantry type stone slab thicknessing machine | |
| CN203998324U (en) | Strip cutting machine | |
| CN201124274Y (en) | Scraper type flash trimmer | |
| CN113426598B (en) | Panel spraying system | |
| CN201150957Y (en) | Rotating mechanism of round billet lower-surface descaler | |
| CN205703596U (en) | A four-sided bottom edge edging machine | |
| CN108177091A (en) | A kind of metal oxide layer eliminating equipment | |
| CN102133774B (en) | Fully automatic stone face milling machine | |
| CN211866636U (en) | Drilling machine for producing parts of environment-friendly equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110608 Termination date: 20120410 |