CN201825006U - Wiper connection assembly and wiper combination - Google Patents
Wiper connection assembly and wiper combination Download PDFInfo
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- CN201825006U CN201825006U CN2010202264533U CN201020226453U CN201825006U CN 201825006 U CN201825006 U CN 201825006U CN 2010202264533 U CN2010202264533 U CN 2010202264533U CN 201020226453 U CN201020226453 U CN 201020226453U CN 201825006 U CN201825006 U CN 201825006U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了雨刷连接组件及应用本实用新型雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合。本实用新型雨刷连接组件用以将一雨刷连接到数个具有不同结构的雨刷杆的任意一个,该雨刷连接组件包括一近端构件、一远程构件、一对设置于该近端构件和该远程构件之间的侧壁和数个座体,每个座体被建构成和其它座体不同,每个座体用来支持该数个雨刷杆中的至少一个。本实用新型所提供雨刷连接组件和雨刷组合由于设有数个座体,所以可用来支持多种雨刷杆。
The utility model discloses a wiper connection assembly and a wiper assembly using the wiper connection assembly of the utility model. The wiper connection assembly of the utility model is used to connect a wiper to any one of a plurality of wiper rods with different structures. The wiper connection assembly includes a proximal component, a distal component, a pair of side walls arranged between the proximal component and the distal component, and a plurality of seat bodies, each seat body is constructed differently from other seat bodies, and each seat body is used to support at least one of the plurality of wiper rods. The wiper connection assembly and the wiper assembly provided by the utility model are provided with a plurality of seat bodies, so they can be used to support a variety of wiper rods.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种雨刷技术,尤其涉及一种将雨刷连接到雨刷杆的雨刷连接组件及雨刷组合。 The utility model relates to a wiper technology, in particular to a wiper connection assembly and a wiper combination for connecting the wiper to a wiper rod. the
背景技术Background technique
不同的汽车制造商一般在他们的车辆上提供不同结构的雨刷杆。举例来说,雨刷杆可包括有一个连接端,该连接端被建构成有一个销(pin)、一个板(plate)、一个刺刀(bayonet)、一个钩子(hook)、不同尺寸的U形壳体、有独特锁紧结构的U形壳体、或是一个L形脚和一个圆销的组合。 Different automobile manufacturers generally offer different configurations of wiper levers on their vehicles. For example, a wiper lever may include a connection end constructed with a pin, a plate, a bayonet, a hook, U-shaped shells of various sizes body, a U-shaped housing with a unique locking structure, or a combination of an L-shaped foot and a round pin. the
雨刷是消耗品,透过雨刷连接组件被可替换地装在雨刷杆上。通常,雨刷连接组件有不同的结构,可装配于某一特定形式的雨刷杆。雨刷连接组件包括有锁紧结构,与雨刷杆上对应的锁紧结构相扣合。由于市场上有各式各样的雨刷杆,用来装配这些雨刷杆的雨刷连接组件种类也多样化。所以,汽车修护保养企业通常需要准备各种雨刷连接组件存货,以便更好地服务他们的客户,因而提高企业运作成本。 The wiper is a consumable item, which is replaceably installed on the wiper rod through the wiper connection assembly. Typically, wiper attachment assemblies come in different configurations to fit a particular style of wiper lever. The wiper connecting assembly includes a locking structure, which is buckled with the corresponding locking structure on the wiper rod. Due to the wide variety of wiper levers on the market, the types of wiper attachment assemblies used to assemble them also vary. Therefore, auto repair and maintenance companies usually need to prepare various wiper connection components in stock in order to better serve their customers, thus increasing the operating costs of the business. the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是针对上述现有技术存在的不足提供可以将一雨刷连接到数个具有不同结构的雨刷杆的任意一个的雨 刷连接组件及应用本实用新型雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合。 The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a wiper connection assembly that can connect a wiper to any one of several wiper rods with different structures and a wiper combination using the wiper connection assembly of the utility model. the
为实现上述目的,本实用新型所提供的第一种雨刷连接组件用以将一雨刷连接到数个具有不同结构的雨刷杆的任意一个,其包括一近端构件、一远程构件、一对设置于该近端构件和该远程构件之间的侧壁和数个座体,每个座体被建构成和其它座体不同,每个座体用来支持该数个雨刷杆中的至少一个。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a first wiper connection assembly for connecting a wiper to any one of several wiper rods with different structures, which includes a proximal member, a remote member, a pair of A sidewall between the proximal member and the distal member and a plurality of seats, each seat configured differently from the others, each seat configured to support at least one of the plurality of wiper levers. the
作为改进,上述的雨刷连接组件,用以连接的雨刷杆中包括有一个具有U形壳体的第一雨刷杆,其包含一个第一座体,该第一座体包括一对在该侧壁的外面和侧边延伸的第一纵长构件,该第一纵长构件适于支持第一雨刷杆于其上。 As an improvement, the above-mentioned wiper connection assembly includes a first wiper lever with a U-shaped shell in the wiper lever for connection, which includes a first seat body, and the first seat body includes a pair of A first elongate member extending outwardly and laterally of the first elongate member adapted to support a first wiper lever thereon. the
上述的雨刷连接组件,用以连接的雨刷杆中包括有一个具有U形壳体的第二雨刷杆,且该第二雨刷杆的U形壳体与第一雨刷杆的U形壳体宽度不同,其包含一个第二座体,该第二座体包括一对在第一纵长构件的外面和侧边延伸的第二纵长构件,该第二纵长构件适于支持第二雨刷杆于其上。 In the wiper connecting assembly mentioned above, the wiper rod used for connection includes a second wiper rod with a U-shaped housing, and the U-shaped housing of the second wiper rod is different in width from the U-shaped housing of the first wiper rod. , which comprises a second base body comprising a pair of second elongate members extending outside and sideways of the first elongate member, the second elongate members being adapted to support a second wiper lever on on it. the
上述的雨刷连接组件,包括一个配合构件,该配合构件界定有一对固定结构,该固定结构包括顺序相连接的一个垂直表面、一个第一倾斜表面、一个第一水平表面、一个第二倾斜表面和一个第二水平表面,并界定出一个突舌收纳空间。 The above-mentioned wiper connection assembly includes a matching member, which defines a pair of fixing structures, and the fixing structure includes a vertical surface, a first inclined surface, a first horizontal surface, a second inclined surface and A second horizontal surface defines a tab storage space. the
上述的雨刷连接组件,该近端构件包括接触面,用来与雨刷杆接触,该近端构件的该接触面与该远程构件的该固定结构可将相应雨刷杆固定于其间。 In the aforementioned wiper connection assembly, the proximal member includes a contact surface for contacting with the wiper rod, and the contact surface of the proximal member and the fixing structure of the remote member can fix the corresponding wiper rod therebetween. the
上述的雨刷连接组件,包含一第三座体、一第四座体及一个用来与雨刷杆接合的中间构件,该中间构件支持于该第一纵长构件和该第二纵长构件其中一者;所述侧壁界定有一空穴,第三座体包括有收容于该空穴中的一个横向构件;所述第四座体包括有一对在该 近端构件附近的侧向突缘和一个在该远程构件附近的基部。 The above-mentioned wiper connection assembly includes a third base body, a fourth base body and an intermediate member used to engage with the wiper rod, and the intermediate member is supported by one of the first elongated member and the second elongated member or; the side wall defines a cavity, the third seat includes a transverse member received in the cavity; the fourth seat includes a pair of lateral flanges near the proximal member and a the base near the remote member. the
上述的雨刷连接组件,包括一第五座体,该第五座体包括所述侧壁的一个外表面,该外表面与第七雨刷杆摩擦接合;所述远程构件包括一对脚,该基部界定有一个上表面和一对从该上表面凹入的凹部;所述基部的一部分延伸于该空穴中;所述侧向突缘与该对凹部对齐;该近端构件界定有一个缺口。 The wiper attachment assembly described above, including a fifth seat including an outer surface of the side wall frictionally engaging the seventh wiper stem; the remote member includes a pair of feet, the base An upper surface and a pair of recesses recessed from the upper surface are defined; a portion of the base extends into the cavity; the lateral flange is aligned with the pair of recesses; and the proximal member defines a notch. the
本实用新型所提供的第二种雨刷连接组件,用以将一雨刷安装到具有不同结构的第一、二、三及四雨刷杆的任意一个,其包含一近端构件、一对侧壁、以及一对第一纵长构件,一对第二纵长构件,一个横向构件,和一个基部中的至少一者;该侧壁具有连接于该近端构件的近端,和相对于该近端的远程,该侧壁界定有一空穴;该对第一纵长构件被设置于该侧壁的侧边,用以支持第一雨刷杆,该对第二纵长构件被设置于该侧壁的侧边,以及该第一纵长构件的侧边,用以支持第二雨刷杆,该横向构件被设置于该空穴中,用以支持第三雨刷杆,该基部被设置于该侧壁的该远程,用以支持第四雨刷杆。 The second wiper connection assembly provided by the utility model is used to install a wiper to any one of the first, second, third and fourth wiper rods with different structures, which includes a proximal member, a pair of side walls, and at least one of a pair of first elongated members, a pair of second elongated members, a transverse member, and a base; the sidewall has a proximal end connected to the proximal end member, and The remote side wall defines a cavity; the pair of first elongated members are arranged on the side of the side wall to support the first wiper lever, and the pair of second elongated members are arranged on the side of the side wall The side, and the side of the first elongated member are used to support the second wiper lever, the cross member is arranged in the cavity to support the third wiper lever, and the base is arranged on the side wall The remote, used to support the fourth wiper lever. the
本实用新型所提供的第三种雨刷连接组件,用以将一雨刷安装到具有不同结构的第一雨刷杆及第二雨刷杆的任意一个,其中该第一雨刷杆包括一个第一U形壳体和一对第一固定突舌,该第二雨刷杆包括有一个第二U形壳体和一对第二固定突舌,其结构不同于该第一固定突舌,其包含一近端构件、一远程构件、一对侧壁及一个第一座体;该远程构件形成有一个固定结构;该侧壁设置于该近端构件和该远程构件之间;该第一座体提供在该侧壁上,且适于支持第一雨刷杆和第二雨刷杆;该固定结构适合于与该第一固定突舌和该第二固定突舌相接合。 The third wiper connection assembly provided by the present invention is used to install a wiper to any one of the first wiper lever and the second wiper lever with different structures, wherein the first wiper lever includes a first U-shaped shell body and a pair of first fixing tabs, the second wiper lever includes a second U-shaped housing and a pair of second fixing tabs, which are different in structure from the first fixing tabs, and include a proximal member , a remote member, a pair of side walls and a first seat; the remote member is formed with a fixed structure; the side wall is disposed between the proximal member and the remote member; the first seat is provided on the side The wall is adapted to support the first wiper lever and the second wiper lever; the fixing structure is adapted to engage with the first fixing tab and the second fixing tab. the
本实用新型所提供的雨刷组合可装设于数个具有不同结构的 雨刷杆的任意一个,其包含一雨刷、一雨刷连接组件、一基部构件及一桥接座;该雨刷连接组件包括一近端构件、一远程构件、一对设置于该近端构件和该远程构件之间的侧壁和数个座体,被提供于该侧壁附近,每个座体被建构成和其它座体不同,每个座体用来支持该数个雨刷杆中的至少一个;所述雨刷连接组件可枢转地装在该基部构件上;所述基部构件透过该桥接座装在雨刷上。 The wiper combination provided by the utility model can be mounted on any one of several wiper rods with different structures, which includes a wiper, a wiper connection assembly, a base member and a bridge seat; the wiper connection assembly includes a proximal end member, a remote member, a pair of side walls disposed between the proximal member and the distal member, and seats provided adjacent the side wall, each seat constructed differently from the other seats, Each seat body is used to support at least one of the plurality of wiper rods; the wiper connecting assembly is pivotally mounted on the base component; the base component is mounted on the wiper through the bridging seat. the
本实用新型所提供雨刷连接组件和雨刷组合由于设有数个座体,所以可用来支持多种雨刷杆。从而汽车修护保养企业可减少雨刷连接组件存货,以便更好地服务他们的客户,因而可降低运作成本。 The wiper connecting assembly and the wiper combination provided by the utility model can be used to support various wiper levers because they are provided with several seats. As a result, auto repair and maintenance companies can reduce the inventory of wiper attachment components to better serve their customers, thereby reducing operating costs. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本案的雨刷组合的部分爆炸图; Figure 1 is a partial exploded view of the wiper assembly in this case;
图2是根据本案教示的雨刷连接组件的外观图; Figure 2 is an appearance diagram of the wiper connection assembly taught in this case;
图3是根据本案教示的雨刷连接组件的爆炸图; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the wiper connection assembly taught in this case;
图4是图3的线A-A的雨刷连接组件的配合构件的剖面图; Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the mating member of the wiper connection assembly of the line A-A of Fig. 3;
图5、6和7是根据本案的雨刷连接组件的配合构件的外观图; Figures 5, 6 and 7 are external views of the matching components of the wiper connection assembly according to the present case;
图8是本案雨刷连接组件的配合构件沿图6线B-B的剖面图; Fig. 8 is a sectional view of the mating member of the wiper connection assembly of the present case along line B-B in Fig. 6;
图9是本案雨刷连接组件的盖子的外观图; Fig. 9 is the exterior view of the cover of the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图10是雨刷连接组件的前视图,盖子在关闭位置; Figure 10 is a front view of the wiper connection assembly with the cover in the closed position;
图11是雨刷连接组件的前视图,盖子在打开位置; Figure 11 is a front view of the wiper connection assembly with the cover in the open position;
图12是可装在本案的雨刷连接组件的第一雨刷杆的外观图; Figure 12 is an appearance view of the first wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图13是图12的第一雨刷杆的前视图; Figure 13 is a front view of the first wiper lever of Figure 12;
图14是包括第一雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图,示出了将第一雨刷杆装到雨刷连接组件的的状态; Fig. 14 is an appearance view of the wiper combination including the first wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly, showing the state of installing the first wiper lever to the wiper connection assembly;
图15是包括第一雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figure 15 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a first wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图16是包括第一雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的前视图; 16 is a front view of a wiper assembly including a first wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图17是包括第一雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的俯视图,为清楚起见,盖子未显示出; Figure 17 is a top view of the wiper assembly including the first wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly, the cover is not shown for clarity;
图18是雨刷组合沿图15的线C-C的剖面图; Figure 18 is a sectional view of the wiper assembly along the line C-C of Figure 15;
图19和20是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第二雨刷杆的外观图; Figures 19 and 20 are external views of the second wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图21是包括第二雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图,示出了将第二雨刷杆装到雨刷连接组件的安装状态; Fig. 21 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a second wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly, showing the installation state of installing the second wiper lever to the wiper connection assembly;
图22和23是包括第二雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figures 22 and 23 are external views of a wiper combination including a second wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图24是包括第二雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的前视图; 24 is a front view of a wiper assembly including a second wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图25是包括第二雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的底视图; 25 is a bottom view of a wiper assembly including a second wiper lever and a wiper attachment assembly;
图26是包括第二雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的后视图; 26 is a rear view of the wiper assembly including the second wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly;
图27和28是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第三雨刷杆的外观图; Figures 27 and 28 are external views of the third wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图29是图27的第三雨刷杆的前视图; Figure 29 is a front view of the third wiper lever of Figure 27;
图30是包括雨刷连接组件和第三雨刷杆的雨刷组合的外观图,示出了将第三雨刷杆安装到雨刷连接组件的状态; Figure 30 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a wiper connection assembly and a third wiper lever, showing a state where the third wiper lever is installed to the wiper connection assembly;
图31是包括第三雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figure 31 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a third wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图32是包括第三雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的俯视图; Figure 32 is a top view of the wiper combination including the third wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly;
图33是包括第三雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的前视图; Figure 33 is a front view of a wiper assembly including a third wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图34是雨刷组合沿图32线D-D的剖面图; Figure 34 is a sectional view of the wiper assembly along line D-D in Figure 32;
图35是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第四雨刷杆的外观图; Figure 35 is an appearance view of the fourth wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图36是包括第四雨刷杆、中间构件和本案雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figure 36 is an appearance view of the wiper combination including the fourth wiper lever, the intermediate member and the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图37是包括第四雨刷杆、中间构件和本案雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的爆炸图; Figure 37 is an exploded view of the wiper combination including the fourth wiper lever, the intermediate member and the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图38和39是用来将第四雨刷杆连接到雨刷连接组件的中间构件的外观图; Figures 38 and 39 are external views of intermediate members used to connect the fourth wiper lever to the wiper connection assembly;
图40是用来将第四雨刷杆连接到雨刷连接组件的中间构件的俯视图; Figure 40 is a top view of the intermediate member used to connect the fourth wiper lever to the wiper connection assembly;
图41是包括有雨刷连接组件和第四雨刷杆的雨刷组合的外观图,示出了将第四雨刷杆安装到雨刷连接组件的状态; Figure 41 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a wiper connection assembly and a fourth wiper lever, showing a state where the fourth wiper lever is installed to the wiper connection assembly;
图42是中间构件安装于雨刷连接组件上的俯视图; Figure 42 is a top view of the intermediate member installed on the wiper connection assembly;
图43是雨刷组合沿着图36线E-E的剖面图,该雨刷组合包括第四雨刷杆、中间构件和雨刷连接组件; Figure 43 is a sectional view of the wiper assembly along line E-E in Figure 36, the wiper assembly includes a fourth wiper lever, an intermediate member and a wiper connection assembly;
图44是中间构件安装于雨刷连接组件上的前视图; Figure 44 is a front view of the intermediate member installed on the wiper connection assembly;
图45是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第五雨刷杆的外观图; Figure 45 is an appearance view of the fifth wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图46是包括第五雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图,示出了将第五雨刷杆安装到雨刷连接组件的状态; Fig. 46 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a fifth wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly, showing a state in which the fifth wiper lever is installed to the wiper connection assembly;
图47是包括第五雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figure 47 is an appearance view of the wiper combination including the fifth wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly;
图48是第五雨刷杆安装于雨刷连接组件上的俯视图,为清楚起见,盖子未显示出; Figure 48 is a top view of the fifth wiper rod installed on the wiper connection assembly, for the sake of clarity, the cover is not shown;
图49是沿图48的线F-F,包括第五雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的 雨刷组合的剖面图; Figure 49 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper assembly including the fifth wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly along the line F-F of Figure 48;
图50是沿图48的线G-G,包括第五雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的剖面图; Figure 50 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper assembly including the fifth wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly along the line G-G of Figure 48;
图51是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第六雨刷杆的外观图; Figure 51 is an appearance view of the sixth wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图52是包括第六雨刷杆、固定壳体和本案雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的爆炸图; Figure 52 is an exploded view of the wiper assembly including the sixth wiper lever, the fixed housing and the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图53是将第六雨刷杆固定到本案雨刷连接组件的固定壳体的外观图; Figure 53 is an appearance view of the fixed housing for fixing the sixth wiper rod to the wiper connection assembly of the present case;
图54是包括第六雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图,示出了将第六雨刷杆安装到雨刷连接组件的状态; Fig. 54 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a sixth wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly, showing a state in which the sixth wiper lever is installed to the wiper connection assembly;
图55是包括第六雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figure 55 is an appearance view of a wiper combination including a sixth wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly;
图56是图55的雨刷组合的外观图,为清楚起见,固定壳体未表示出; Fig. 56 is the exterior view of the wiper combination of Fig. 55, for the sake of clarity, the fixed housing is not shown;
图57是雨刷组合沿图55的线H-H的剖面图,其包括第六雨刷杆、固定壳体和雨刷连接组件; Figure 57 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper assembly along the line H-H of Figure 55, which includes a sixth wiper lever, a fixed housing and a wiper connection assembly;
图58是雨刷组合沿图56的线I-I的部分外观剖面图; Figure 58 is a partial appearance sectional view of the wiper assembly along the line I-I of Figure 56;
图59是雨刷组合沿图58的线J-J的另一个部分外观剖面图; Figure 59 is another partial appearance sectional view of the wiper assembly along the line J-J of Figure 58;
图60是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第七雨刷杆的外观图; Figure 60 is an appearance view of the seventh wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图61是可装在本案雨刷连接组件的第七雨刷杆的俯视图; Figure 61 is a top view of the seventh wiper rod that can be installed in the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图62是包括第七雨刷杆和雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的图,示出了将第七雨刷杆安装到雨刷连接组件的状态; FIG. 62 is a diagram of a wiper combination including a seventh wiper lever and a wiper connection assembly, showing a state in which the seventh wiper lever is installed to the wiper connection assembly;
图63是包括第七雨刷杆和本案雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的外观图; Figure 63 is an appearance view of the wiper combination including the seventh wiper rod and the wiper connection assembly of this case;
图64是包括第七雨刷杆和本案雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的前视图;及 Figure 64 is a front view of the wiper combination comprising the seventh wiper lever and the wiper connection assembly of the present case; and
图65是包括第七雨刷杆和本案雨刷连接组件的雨刷组合的剖面图。图中各零部件的附图标记说明如下: Fig. 65 is a sectional view of the wiper assembly including the seventh wiper rod and the wiper connecting assembly of the present invention. The reference signs of each component in the figure are explained as follows:
10 雨刷组合 11 基部 12 雨刷 10
13 延伸部 15 扰流件容纳部 16 扰流件 13
18 端盖 19 纵长端 20 弹性支持元件 18
22 橡胶条 24 基部构件 26 雨刷连接组件 22
27 销 28 桥接件 29 沟槽 27
30 配合构件 31 前壁 32 盖子 30
33 近端 34 近端构件 35 远程 33
36 远程构件 37 侧边部件 40 弹臂 36
42 导槽 44 锁紧结构 46 锁紧结构 42
48 上壁 50 第一部分 51 第二部分 48
52 中空空间 54 缺口 56 接触面 52
60 基部 62 脚 63 上表面 60
64 凹部 65 底面 66 突出部 64
68 固定结构 69 突舌收纳空间 70 垂直表面 68 Fixed structure 69
72 第一倾斜表面 74 第一水平表面 76 第二倾斜表面 72 First inclined
78 第二水平表面 80 侧壁 81 内表面 78 second
82 空穴 83 外表面 84 横向构件 82
85 上缘 86 第一横向部段 87 第二横向部段 85
88 开口 92 侧向突缘 94 通孔 88
96 限制构件 100 凹部 102 垂直表面 96 Constraining
104 水平表面 106 第一纵长构件 108 水平表面 104
120 第二纵长构件 122 水平表面 137 底面 120 second
138 凹槽 139 肩部 140空间 138 groove 139
141 上部 142 侧部 144 空间 141
148 远程边 150 缺口 160 第一座体 148
162 第二座体 164 第三座体 166 第四座体 162 The
168 第五座体 200 第一雨刷杆 201 长形杆体 168
202 前连接端部 203 U形的壳体 204 插入部 202
206 突舌 208 前缘 210 侧壁 206
213 后端 215 底边 300 第二雨刷杆 213
302 长形杆体 304 连接壳体 306 上壁 302
308 第一侧壁 310 第二侧壁 312 开口 308
314 第一斜壁 316 第二斜壁 318 第一延伸部 314 First inclined wall 316 Second inclined
320 底边 322 第二延伸部 400 第三雨刷杆 320
402 U形的壳体 404 第一突出部 406 上壁 402
408 前缘 410 侧壁 412 突舌 408
414 后端 416 第一通孔 418 第二通孔 414
420 突舌 424 底边 500 第四雨刷杆 420
502 长形杆构件 504 L形脚 506 圆销 502 Long rod member 504 L-shaped
550 中间构件 552 前部 554 开槽部分 550
555 凹槽 556 连接板 560 内表面 555
562 外表面 564 缓冲件 566 脚 562
570 通孔 572 底边 574 弯曲自由端 570 Through
600 第五雨刷杆 602 第一长形板形构件 600 The
604 第二长形板形构件 604 Second elongated plate member
606 开口 608 高度差 700 第六雨刷杆 606
702 上壁 704 侧壁 706 第一缺口部 702
707 第二缺口部 708 第一臂 709 中间部 707
710 第二臂 750 固定壳体 752 U形的壳体 710
754 上壁 756 前端构件 758 侧壁 754
760 突舌 762 前缘 766 底边
764 突出部 767 内表面 800 第七雨刷杆 764 Protrusion 767
802 长形杆体 804 L形脚 806 圆销 802 Long rod body 804 L-shaped
808 弯曲自由端 808 curved free end
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、构造特征、所达成的目的及效果,以下结合实施例并配合附图详予说明。 In order to illustrate the technical content, structural features, purpose and effect of the present utility model in detail, the following will be described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings. the
参照图1,一个雨刷组合10包括一个雨刷12、一个雨刷连接组件26和一个基部构件24。雨刷12包括一个弹性支持元件20和一个附着于弹性支持元件20的橡胶条22,橡胶条22通过把其一部分插入弹性支持元件20的长形槽孔(未显示于图中)中而附着在弹性支持元件20上。弹性支持元件20为单件式结构。将橡胶条22附着到单件式弹性支持元件20的方式,已揭示于审查中的美国专利申请案第11/498,964号,标题为「雨刷支持结构」,其内容全部并入本案中。 Referring to FIG. 1 , a
可选择地,雨刷组合10可包括一对在雨刷连接组件26两边的扰流件(spoiler)16,用以降低风阻,以及一对在雨刷组合10两纵长端19的端盖18,用以将扰流件16固定到弹性支持元件20上。 Optionally, the
本案的雨刷连接组件26被可枢转地装在基部构件24上,基部构件24透过桥接座28被装在雨刷12上。应该了解的是,基部构件24和桥接座28可视为雨刷连接组件26的一部分,而不偏离本案范围。图中所示桥接座28被固定于雨刷12上,所以也可被视为雨刷12的一部分。桥接座28可用任何已知方式装在雨刷12上,诸如焊接方式,夹紧方式,螺丝锁紧方式,以及其它方式。基部构件24以紧压扣合(snap-fit)的方式可拆卸地安装在桥接座28上。将 基部构件24安装到桥接座28的方式,已揭示于审查中的美国专利申请案第12/250,073号,标题为「将雨刷连接到雨刷杆的雨刷连接组件」,其内容全部并入本案中。 The
雨刷连接组件26是以可拆式和可枢转方式装在基部构件24上。雨刷连接组件26可包括一个销27,被插入基部构件24的一个对应的沟槽29。基部构件24包括一个大致为U形结构的基部11,和一个从基部11往上延伸的延伸部13。沟槽29形成于延伸部13中。基部构件24可选择性地在基部11两端设有一对扰流件容纳部15,用来盖住和固定扰流件16的一部分。 The
雨刷连接组件26可采用未于图中表示的其它任何方法安装到基部构件26上。举例来说,基部构件24可包括一个从基部11突出的销,雨刷连接组件26可有一个用来容纳这个销的沟槽。应该了解的是,雨刷连接组件26可以不通过基部构件24而直接安装在雨刷12上。举例来说,雨刷连接组件26可以有销或沟槽其中一者,而雨刷12可有销或沟槽的另一者,用来与雨刷连接组件26扣合。本案雨刷连接组件26可装配七种雨刷杆200、300、400、500、600、700、800。 The
参照图2,雨刷连接组件26包括数个座体160、162、164、166、168,可装配数个具有不同结构的雨刷杆200、300、400、500、600、700、800中的任意一个。其中的任何一个座体160、162、164、166、168,可以装配一种以上的雨刷杆。举例来说,座体160可支持第一雨刷杆200和第三雨刷杆400。该数个座体160、162、164、166、168的结构,将在之后详细说明。 Referring to Fig. 2, the
参照图3,雨刷连接组件26包括一个配合构件30和一个盖子32。配合构件30包括一个近端构件(或前缘构件)34,一个远程构件(或后端构件)36,和设置于其间的一对侧壁80。盖子32被 可移动地安装于近端构件34,盖子32可被视为是近端构件34的一部分。侧壁80各包括有一个近端33和一个远程35。近端构件34被连接到侧壁80的近端33。远程构件36被连接到侧壁80的远程35。一个长形空穴82被界定于该对侧壁80并位于该近端构件34和该远程构件36之间。 Referring to FIG. 3 , the
本案中所用的「远程(distal)」或「远程方向(distally)」,代表靠近雨刷杆驱动端的一端,「近端(proximal)」或「近端方向(proximally)」代表与雨刷杆驱动端反向的自由端。盖子32可沿着纵长方向X滑动式安装于近端构件34上。纵长方向X是雨刷12和雨刷杆延伸的方向。 The term "distal" or "distally" used in this case refers to the end near the drive end of the wiper stalk, and "proximal" or "proximally" refers to the end opposite to the drive end of the wiper stalk. to the free end. The
配合构件30的近端构件34有一前壁31、一上壁48、和一对侧边部件37。侧边部件37界定有一对导槽42。锁紧结构44可以是突舌的形式,形成于导槽42中,用来与盖子32上对应的锁紧结构46相接合。盖子32的锁紧结构46可在导槽42中移动。
参照图3和4,近端构件34在上壁48,前壁31和侧边部件37之间,界定有一个中空空间52。前壁31在侧壁80的近端33附近有一个缺口54。近端构件34的侧边部件37各有一个第一部分50、一个第二部分51和一个弹臂40,即侧边部件37于上壁48附近连接着。弹臂40可相对于第一部分50和第二部分51弹性偏折,导槽42被设在弹臂40上,并于纵长方向X上延伸。近端构件34包括有一对在第二部分51附近的接触面56(清楚表示于图5和6)。接触面56在平行Z方向的方向上延伸,Z方向是雨刷连接组件26或雨刷12的高度方向,与纵长方向X垂直。接触面56的作用在于接触和紧靠于雨刷杆前缘(或近缘),其将在下面更详细说明。 Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the
参照图5和6,远程构件36界定出一个大致倒U形,包括一 个基部60以及在基部60相对侧往下伸出的一对脚62。基部60被设置于该对脚62之间,并伸入空穴82中。基部60包括有一个上表面63和一对凹部64。凹部64沿着纵长方向X延伸,凹部64各有一个底面65从上表面63凹入。底面65可与上表面63平行或不平行。远程构件36更包括有一个从上表面63往上突出的突出部66。 Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the
该对脚62各包括有一个固定结构68,可呈缺口形式。固定结构68包括有一个垂直表面70(清楚显示于图2)、一个第一倾斜表面72、一个第一水平表面74、一个第二倾斜表面76和一个第二水平表面78,以该顺序相连接。垂直表面70、第一倾斜表面72、第一水平表面74和第二倾斜表面76,共同界定出一个突舌收纳空间69。 The pair of
参照图5和8,被插入基部构件24对应沟槽29的销27,被设于雨刷连接组件26底侧附近,销27横跨于长形空穴82。销27在横向方向Y上延伸,横向方向Y是与纵长方向X和垂直方向Z垂直的方向。横向方向Y平行于雨刷12被雨刷杆200、300、400、500、600、700和800带动时的雨刷12的刮除运动方向。 Referring to FIGS. 5 and 8 , a
侧壁80各包括有一个内表面81、一个外表面83和一个上缘85。一个横向构件84收容于空穴82中,并且与两个侧壁80的内表面81连接。横向构件84包括有一个第一横向部段86、一个第二横向部段87以及一个在他们之间的开88。一对侧向突缘92从第一横向部段86往近端方向延伸,且从侧壁80内表面81往内延伸。侧向突缘92在纵长方向X上与远程构件36的凹部64对齐。侧壁80具有在横向方向Y上对齐的通孔94。一对限制构件96从侧壁80的上缘85往内延伸于空穴82中。 The
如图6清楚所示,侧壁80更包括有一个在近端构件34附近, 且从外表面83凹入的凹部100。凹部100大致为L形,包括有一个垂直表面102和一个水平表面104。一对第一纵长构件106在侧壁80外表面83的侧边和外面延伸。第一纵长构件106包括有一个水平表面108,连接到近端构件34的接触面56。水平表面108和接触面56界定出一个L形。水平表面108与固定结构68的第二水平表面78在纵长方向X上对齐。水平表面108和第二水平表面78可在相同平面上延伸,共同界定出一个支持雨刷杆的座体。 As best shown in FIG. 6 , the
一对第二纵长构件120在侧壁80的外表面83的侧边和外面延伸,也在第一纵长构件106的外侧和侧边延伸。第二纵长构件120包括一对水平表面122。凹部100的水平表面104,第一纵长构件106的水平表面108,和第二纵长构件120的水平表面122,没有被设置在相同的平面上,因而在其间界定出阶梯构造。应该了解的是,水平表面104、水平表面108和水平表面122可以设在相同平面上,而不偏离本案的范围。 A pair of second
如图5和6所示,有一个空间140形成于第一纵长构件106和销27之间。如图7所示,凹槽138形成于配合构件30的侧壁80的底面137的空间140内。凹槽138界定有一个肩部139。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , a
参照图1和9,盖子32包括有一个上部141和一对从上部141垂直往下伸出的侧部142。上部141和侧部142在他们之间形成有一个空间144,用以将配合构件30的近端构件34收纳于其内。侧部142各包括有一锁紧结构46,呈突舌(tab)的形式。通过将锁紧结构46置于导槽42中,盖子32可滑动地安装于配合构件30。盖子32包括有一个远程边148和一个在远程边148附近的缺口150。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 9 , the
参照图10和11,盖子32可在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。当盖子32在关闭位置时,盖子32的远程边148位于L形凹部100垂直表面102的远程方向(或后方),因而盖住L形凹部100的一部 分。当盖子32在打开位置时,盖子32的远程边148位于L形凹部100垂直表面102的近端方向(或前方)。 10 and 11, the
欲将盖子32从关闭位置移到打开位置,可将弹臂40往内压(朝近端构件34的中空空间52),使弹臂40互相往内偏压,因而盖子32的锁紧结构46从弹臂40的锁紧结构44脱离。于是,盖子32的锁紧结构46可在导槽42内往近端方向(或往前)在纵长方向X上移动。第一部分50限制盖子32的进一步往前移动。 To move the
欲将盖子32从打开位置移到关闭位置,盖子32可往远程方向或后端方向移动,不需要按压弹臂40。当盖子32的锁紧结构46滑到弹臂40导槽42中的锁紧结构44时,盖子32的锁紧结构46和弹臂40的锁紧结构44互相卡合。弹臂40回到原来位置,将锁紧结构44和46推紧在一起。所以,盖子32被锁紧结构46扣紧在关闭位置。 To move the
回到图2,第一纵长构件106以及不必要但可另外选择的固定结构68的第二水平表面78可界定出第一座体160,用来支持第一雨刷杆200和第三雨刷杆400。第一座体160也可透过一个中间构件550(显示于图36)支持第四雨刷杆500。第二纵长构件120界定出第二座体162,以支持第二雨刷杆300。 Referring back to FIG. 2 , the first
横向构件84可与远程构件36基部60的上表面63共同形成第三座体164,以支持第五雨刷杆600,第五雨刷杆600的宽度小于配合构件30侧壁80之间的距离。侧向突缘92和远程构件36基部60的凹部64可共同界定出第四座体166,用来支持第六雨刷杆700,第六雨刷杆700的宽度小于配合构件30侧壁80之间的距离。侧壁80的其中一个外表面83可界定出第五座体168,用来与第七雨刷杆800摩擦配合。 The
应该了解的是,当第一、第二、第三雨刷杆200、300、400 被装上时,视雨刷的尺寸而定,侧壁80上缘98可被建构成与第一,第二或第三雨刷杆200、300和400接合或不接合。所以,侧壁80上缘98可构成座体160和162中任何一个的一部分,用来支持第一、第二和第三雨刷杆200,300和400。另一种方式是,侧壁80上缘98本身可作为支持雨刷杆的另一个座体。 It should be appreciated that when the first, second and third wiper levers 200, 300, 400 are installed, depending on the size of the wiper, the upper edge 98 of the
第一雨刷杆 first wiper lever
参照图12和13,本案雨刷连接组件26可装配第一雨刷杆200。第一雨刷杆200包括有一个长形杆体201,被连接到雨刷杆驱动机构(未示于图中)和一个前连接端部202。前连接端部202包括有一个大致为U形的U形壳体203、一个插入部204和从U形壳体203往前伸出的一对突舌206。U形壳体203有一对侧壁210,具有前缘208和底边215。突舌206形成于侧壁210上,具有后端213。后端213相对于纵长方向X界定出一个锐角。 Referring to FIGS. 12 and 13 , the
参照图14,欲将第一雨刷杆200安装到雨刷连接组件26,雨刷连接组件26的盖子32首先被移到打开位置。接着,突舌216,相对于纵长方向X以一个角度,插入远程构件36的固定结构68的突舌收纳空间69内。之后,第一雨刷杆200绕着固定结构68往近端构件34枢转,直到第一雨刷杆200前缘208抵接近端构件34的接触面56为止。最后,盖子32被移到关闭位置。于是,第一雨刷杆200透过雨刷连接组件26被固定到雨刷12上。 Referring to FIG. 14 , to install the
参照图15至18,当第一雨刷杆200被装在雨刷连接组件26上时,第一雨刷杆200的突舌206被收纳在远程构件36的固定结构68的突舌收纳空间69中。第一雨刷杆200的前缘208抵接近端构件34的接触面56。第一雨刷杆200的插入部204被收纳在近端构件34上壁48的缺口54(图9)。第一雨刷杆200底边215被支持于第一纵长构件106的水平表面108和固定结构68的第二水平表 面78上。当盖子32移到关闭位置时,插入部204被收纳在盖子32上部141的缺口150。在此关闭位置,盖子32位于插入部204和第一雨刷杆200的U形壳体203一部分的上方,因而防止第一雨刷杆200在Z方向上移动。接触面56和固定结构68将第一雨刷杆200夹于其间,防止第一雨刷杆200在纵长方向X上移动。配合构件30侧壁80可与第一雨刷杆200内表面接合,防止第一雨刷杆200在横向方向Y上移动。 Referring to FIGS. 15 to 18 , when the
应该了解的是,只要突舌206可被收纳在固定结构68中,固定结构68的形状,可以类似或不同于第一雨刷杆200突舌206的形状。 It should be understood that, as long as the
第二雨刷杆 second wiper lever
参照图19和20,本案雨刷连接组件26可装配第二雨刷杆300。第二雨刷杆300包括一个长形杆体302和一个从长形杆体302的纵长轴X偏移(offset)的连接壳体304。连接壳体304为U形壳体,该第二雨刷杆的U形壳体与第一雨刷杆的U形壳体宽度不同,并且包括一个上壁306,一个邻近于长形杆体302的第一侧壁308,和一个相对于第一侧壁308且离长形杆体302较远的第二侧壁310。上壁306有一个开口312。第一斜壁314将第一侧壁308连接到长形杆体302。第二斜壁316将第二侧壁310连接到长形杆体302。第一侧壁308和第二侧壁310各有一个底边320。 Referring to FIGS. 19 and 20 , the
一对第一延伸部318形成于第一侧壁308和第二侧壁310的底边320。一个第二延伸部322从第一侧壁308的第一延伸部318垂直延伸出。第一延伸部318和第一侧壁308的第二延伸部322界定出一个L形。 A pair of
参照图21,欲将第二雨刷杆300装到雨刷连接组件26,可将雨刷连接组件26的盖子32移到打开位置,第二雨刷杆300的连接 壳体304被放在雨刷连接组件26上方,第二延伸部322与在第二延伸部322正下方的L形凹部100垂直表面102对齐。然后将第二雨刷杆300下移到雨刷连接组件22。第二延伸部322沿着L形凹部100的垂直表面102移动,直到第二延伸部322到达L形凹部100的水平表面104。 Referring to FIG. 21 , to install the
之后,第二雨刷杆300在纵长方向X上,往远程方向或后端方向上移动,以便使第二延伸部322沿着L形凹部100的水平表面104移动。第二延伸部322继续移到第一纵长构件106和销27之间附近的一个空间140。第二延伸部322继续被移到配合构件30底面137的凹槽138中,并被收纳于此。肩部139提供第二雨刷杆300的定位,并防止第二雨刷杆300进一步移动。最后,将盖子32移到关闭位置,使第二雨刷杆300固定到配合构件30。 Afterwards, the
如图22至26所示,当第二雨刷杆300被装到雨刷连接组件26时,第二雨刷杆200的底边320被支持于第二纵长构件120的水平表面122上。第二延伸部322被置于其中一个凹槽138。当盖子32在关闭位置时,盖子32盖住该连接壳体304的一部分,避免第二雨刷杆300在垂直方向Z上移动。 As shown in FIGS. 22-26 , the
第三雨刷杆 third wiper lever
参照图27至29,本案雨刷连接组件26可适合装配第三雨刷杆400。第三雨刷杆400包括一个大致为U形的U形壳体402和一个从U形壳体402往前延伸出的第一突出部404。U形壳体402包括一个上壁406,一对前缘408和一对侧壁410。该侧壁410各包括一个底边424和一个具有后端414的突舌412。后端414与纵长方向X垂直。大致为U形的壳体402在上壁406界定有第一通孔416和第二通孔418。一个突舌420形成于第一通孔416中。前缘408和后端414在他们之间界定一个距离D3。 Referring to FIGS. 27 to 29 , the
参照图30,欲将第三雨刷杆400装到雨刷连接组件26上,可将盖子32移到打开位置。第三雨刷杆400平行于纵长方向X放置,往下移到配合构件30,使前缘480和近端构件34的接触面56相接触,并使后端414与远程构件36的固定结构68的垂直表面70相接触。最后,将盖子32移到关闭位置,而将第三雨刷杆400锁在雨刷连接组件26上。 Referring to FIG. 30 , to attach the
如图31至34所示,当第三雨刷杆400被装到雨刷连接组件26上时,第三雨刷杆400底边424被支持在第一纵长构件106的水平表面108上。不必要但可选择的,第三雨刷杆400的底边424也可与远程构件36的固定结构68的第二水平表面78相接触。近端构件34的接触面56和远程构件36的固定结构68的垂直表面70之间的距离D4(图33),相当于或稍小于第三雨刷杆400的前缘408和后端414之间的距离D3(图29)。所以,第三雨刷杆400被夹在近端构件34接触面56和远程构件36垂直表面70之间。第三雨刷杆400在第一通孔416中的突舌420,可以与远程构件36突出部66接触或不接触。然后,盖子32被移到关闭位置,盖住第三雨刷杆400前缘408,防止第三雨刷杆400在Z方向上移动。 As shown in FIGS. 31-34 , when the
第四雨刷杆 Fourth wiper lever
参照图35和36,本案的雨刷连接组件26可适合装配第四雨刷杆500。第四雨刷杆500包括一个长形杆构件502,一个L形脚504和一个圆销506。L形脚504和圆销506从长形杆构件502的侧边延伸出。L形脚504有一个长度,从L形脚504和圆销506所延伸出的长形杆构件502的侧壁开始算起,该长度比圆销506的长度要长。L形脚504界定出一个弯曲自由端574。 Referring to FIGS. 35 and 36 , the
参照图36至40,欲将第四雨刷杆500装到雨刷连接组件26,可使用一个中间构件550。中间构件550可以被解释成是第四雨刷 杆500的一部分,或是雨刷连接组件26的一部分。中间构件550包括一个前部552,一对开槽部分554,和在开槽部分554之间的一个连接板556。开槽部分554各形成有一个内表面560和一个外表面562。一个凹槽555被形成于内表面560和外表面562之间。一个缓冲件564形成于每个内表面560上。一对脚566从连接板556往下延伸。中间构件550界定一对通孔570。开槽部分554界定有底边572。 36 to 40, to attach the
参照图41至44,欲将第四雨刷杆500装到雨刷连接组件26上,可将中间构件550放在雨刷连接组件26的配合构件30上。中间构件550可以松松地或紧紧地装在雨刷连接组件26的配合构件30上。中间构件550的通孔570与雨刷连接组件26的配合构件30的通孔94对齐。另外,中间构件550的底边572支持于第一纵长构件106的水平表面108和远程构件36的固定结构68的水平表面78上。 Referring to FIGS. 41 to 44 , to install the
接着,将第四雨刷杆500的圆销506,相对于雨刷连接组件26呈一角度,插入中间构件550的通孔570以及雨刷连接组件26的通孔94。然后使第四雨刷杆500绕着圆销506转动,以便将L形脚504的弯曲自由端574插入邻近的一个槽555内,并以摩擦配合的方式接合于开槽部分554外表面562。特别是有缓冲件564的存在,第四雨刷杆500没有碰到开槽部分554内表面560。所以,第四雨刷杆500透过中间构件550被固定到雨刷连接组件26。 Next, insert the
第五雨刷杆 Fifth wiper lever
参照图45,本案的雨刷连接组件26可适合装配第五雨刷杆600。第五雨刷杆600形成为大致的长形板状结构,包括一个第一长形板形构件602和一个第二长形板形构件604,其形成有一个开口606。第一长形板形构件602和第二长形板形构件604在其间界 定有一个高度差608。 Referring to FIG. 45 , the
参照图46,欲将第五雨刷杆600装到雨刷连接组件26上,将盖子32维持在关闭位置。第五雨刷杆600插入配合构件30的空穴82中。通过使雨刷杆600在Z方向上往雨刷连接组件26移动,随后使第五雨刷杆600往近端构件34沿着X方向方向移动,第四雨刷杆500可被插入配合构件30的空穴82中。第五雨刷杆600沿着X方向移动,直到远程构件36突出部66进入第五雨刷杆600的开口606中。 Referring to FIG. 46 , to attach the
如图47至52所示,第五雨刷杆600被支持在空穴82的横向构件84以及远程构件36基部60上表面63上。第一板形构件602被插入近端构件34的中空空间52,并与近端构件34的前壁31接触。所以,第五雨刷杆600在纵长方向X上的移动,被近端构件34的前壁31和远程构件36的突出部66限制住。 As shown in FIGS. 47 to 52 , the
如图49和50清楚所示,第五雨刷杆600的第二板形构件被收纳在该限制构件96和横向构件84之间。限制构件96与第五雨刷杆600接合,防止第五雨刷杆600在横向方向Y和垂直方向Z上移动。 As clearly shown in FIGS. 49 and 50 , the second plate-shaped member of the
第六雨刷杆 Sixth wiper lever
参照图51,本案的雨刷连接组件26可装配第六雨刷杆700。第六雨刷杆700包括一个大致为U形的壳体,界定有一个上壁702和一对侧壁704。侧壁704各界定有一个第一缺口部706,一个第二缺口部707,以及一个在他们中间的中间部709。侧壁704各包括有一个第一臂708和一个第二臂710。第一臂708往后(或往远程方向)延伸到第一缺口部706中。第二臂710往前(或往近端方向)延伸到第一缺口部706。 Referring to FIG. 51 , the
参照图52和53,欲将第六雨刷杆700固定到雨刷连接组件26, 使用有一个固定壳体750。固定壳体750可被解释成是雨刷连接组件26的一部分,或是第六雨刷杆700的一部分,或是与雨刷连接组件26和第六雨刷杆700分开的单独元件。固定壳体750界定有一个大致为U形的壳体752,并且包括一个上壁754,一个前端构件756,一对侧壁758,一对从侧壁758延伸出的突舌760,和一对底边766。一对突出部764形成于侧壁758内表面767。 52 and 53, to fix the
参照图54至59,欲将第六雨刷杆700装到雨刷连接组件26,盖子32维持在关闭位置。第六雨刷杆700被放在雨刷连接组件26上方,并且沿着垂直方向Z移动,直到第六雨刷杆700被收纳在雨刷连接组件26的空穴82中。第五雨刷杆700侧壁704的中间部709被置于远程构件36的凹部64中。 Referring to FIGS. 54 to 59 , to attach the
接着,使第六雨刷杆700在纵长方向X上,往远程方向或后方移动,直到第六雨刷杆700的第二臂710,碰触到远程构件36的基部60的前缘71(图57)。之后,通过将突舌760置入固定结构68的突舌收纳空间69中,固定壳体750于是被放置于第六支雨刷杆700的上方,随后往下转动固定壳体750,直到固定壳体750的前缘762碰触到近端构件34的接触面56。所以,固定壳体750被固定在近端构件34接触面56和远程构件36的固定结构68之间。于是,第六雨刷杆700被固定壳体750固定到雨刷连接组件26。 Next, move the
如图57至59清楚所示,当第六雨刷杆700被放在配合构件30的空穴82中,第一臂708可与空穴82中的横向构件84接触,第六雨刷杆700的侧壁704的中间部709被收纳在远程构件36的凹部64内。第六雨刷杆600的第二臂710可抵住远程构件36基部60的前缘63(图57)。第一臂708和第二臂710可用来将第六雨刷杆700定位于定点,并可防止第六雨刷杆700在纵长方向X上移动。 As clearly shown in FIGS. 57 to 59, when the
将固定壳体750安装到雨刷连接组件26的方式,与将第一雨刷杆200安装到雨刷连接组件26的方式相似。固定壳体750的底边766被支持于第一纵长构件106的水平表面108,或不必要但可选择地支持在固定结构68的第二水平表面78上。另外,当固定壳体750被定位在雨刷连接组件26的适当位置时,固定壳体750的突出部764被置于配合构件30侧壁80的通孔94中,以便更进一步将固定壳体750固定在雨刷连接组件26上。 The manner in which the fixed
第七雨刷杆 Seventh wiper lever
参照图60和61,本案的雨刷连接组件26可装配第七雨刷杆800。第七雨刷杆800包括一个长形杆体802,一个从长形杆体802侧向伸出的L形脚804,和一个从长形杆体802侧向伸出的圆销806。L形脚804比圆销806短,而且有一个弯曲自由端808。 Referring to FIGS. 60 and 61 , the
参照图62至65,欲将第七雨刷杆800装到雨刷连接组件26,通过将圆销806插入雨刷连接组件26的配合构件30的通孔94中,使第七雨刷杆800相对于纵长方向X,呈一角度安装。盖子32维持在关闭位置。接着,第七雨刷杆800绕着圆销806枢转,使长形杆体802与纵长方向X平行。在此位置,第七雨刷杆800的L形脚804的弯曲自由端808与配合构件30侧壁80的邻近的一个外表面83接合。利用L形脚804弯曲自由端808和侧壁80外表面83之间的摩擦接合,第七雨刷杆800被固定在雨刷连接组件26组合上。 62 to 65, to install the
总而言之,本案的雨刷连接组件26提供数个座体,每个座体可支持数个雨刷杆中的至少一个。座体可以被提供于配合构件30侧壁80的侧边(不管是在空穴82中或侧壁80的外面),在侧壁80上,或在远程构件36上。近端构件34和远程构件36可界定有固定结构,配合于雨刷杆的固定结构。另外,可用一个中间构件于雨 刷杆和雨刷连接组件之间,用来将雨刷杆安装到雨刷连接组件上。另外,一个可动或可拆卸的固定装置可被用来固定雨刷杆于雨刷连接组件上。本案所述的可动或可拆卸的固定装置可以是盖子32、固定壳体750或中间构件550。可移动或可拆卸的固定装置可有其它结构,而不限于本案所述的形式。 In a word, the
本案中的叙述,在本质上仅作为例示说明,所以,本案内容包括各种不偏离本案揭示内容的各种变化形式。本实用新型的更进一步的适用领域在本文中的详细说明是可清楚明了的。应了解的是,本案中的描述和特定的例子,虽被称为是本实用新型的最佳实施例,然而其目的在为解释说明用,而不用来限制本案揭示内容的范围。 The narration in this case is essentially only for illustration, so the content of this case includes various variations that do not deviate from the content disclosed in this case. Further fields of applicability of the present invention are clear from the detailed description herein. It should be understood that although the description and specific examples in this case are referred to as the best embodiment of the present utility model, their purpose is for explanation and not to limit the scope of the disclosed content of this case. the
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101863265A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-20 | 东莞鸿益雨刷有限公司 | Windshield wiper connecting assembly and windshield wiper combination |
| CN106507671A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2017-03-15 | 费德罗-莫格尔汽车配件公司 | Windscreen wiper device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101863265A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-20 | 东莞鸿益雨刷有限公司 | Windshield wiper connecting assembly and windshield wiper combination |
| CN101863265B (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2013-10-09 | 东莞鸿益雨刷有限公司 | Wiper connection assembly and wiper combination |
| CN106507671A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2017-03-15 | 费德罗-莫格尔汽车配件公司 | Windscreen wiper device |
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