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CN201699989U - Geo-aware electronic device and its service system - Google Patents

Geo-aware electronic device and its service system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201699989U
CN201699989U CN2010201940257U CN201020194025U CN201699989U CN 201699989 U CN201699989 U CN 201699989U CN 2010201940257 U CN2010201940257 U CN 2010201940257U CN 201020194025 U CN201020194025 U CN 201020194025U CN 201699989 U CN201699989 U CN 201699989U
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base station
address
data
locator
electronic installation
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黄国纹
刘文懿
严晟玮
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GEOINFOR SCIENTEK CONSULTANT Inc
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GEOINFOR SCIENTEK CONSULTANT Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a geography perception electronic device and service system thereof, it is including a plurality of electronic device and geography perception service platform, electronic device includes the browser interface, it imbeds the geographical positioning module that has different locate mode, select a locate mode location electronic device's place address and produce the locating data, afterwards, transmit the locating data and subscribe data to geography perception service platform, with receiving area type service information, furthermore, electronic device can collect the signal information of each base station, with the base station data of assistance construction at geography perception service platform originally, therefore, adopt different locate mode location electronic device's place address according to the space environment that the user located or location precision demand, with the validity that improves electronic device received area information.

Description

地理感知电子装置及其服务系统 Geo-aware electronic device and its service system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种地理感知电子装置及其服务系统,可以根据用户所处的空间环境或定位精准度需求采用不同的定位方式定位电子装置的所在地址,以提高电子装置接收到区域信息的有效性。The utility model relates to a geographic perception electronic device and its service system, which can use different positioning methods to locate the address of the electronic device according to the space environment where the user is located or the positioning accuracy requirements, so as to improve the effectiveness of the area information received by the electronic device. sex.

背景技术Background technique

电子装置已经成为人类生活不可或缺的必需品。并且,电子装置很多具备移动上网的功能,例如:移动电话、笔记本电脑、桌面计算机…等等。Electronic devices have become an indispensable necessity for human life. Moreover, many electronic devices have the function of mobile Internet access, such as mobile phones, notebook computers, desktop computers, etc.

许多针对电子装置的网络服务因此孕育而生,而且网络服务也可提供具有区域型的网络数据,例如:当地气象数据、地标数据(POI)、邻近商家的广告资料…等等。Therefore, many web services for electronic devices have been born, and the web services can also provide regional web data, such as: local weather data, landmark data (POI), advertising materials of nearby businesses, etc.

一般查询区域型的网络信息的方式,大都通过电子装置输入一个欲查询标的的关键词及一个当地地址,以通过网络联机至一个提供网络服务系统的平台而查询到当地区域型的网络信息,然而采用此方法必须通过用户在电子装置上输入当地地址文字,若电子装置的输入模块不易输入文字,例如:移动电话,则此一连串文字所组成的当地地址将造成用户输入上的困扰,且在用户不清楚当地地址的情况下也可能无法进行查询程序。The general method of querying regional network information is mostly to input a keyword and a local address of the object to be searched through an electronic device, so as to query local regional network information through a network connection to a platform that provides a network service system. In this method, the user must input the local address characters on the electronic device. If the input module of the electronic device is not easy to input characters, such as a mobile phone, the local address formed by this series of characters will cause the user to input. Inquiry procedures may also not be possible if the local address is not known.

或者,为了便利于定位到用户的所在地址,现今的网络服务系统已慢慢开始将W3C Geolocation的定位标准导入,通常选择以GPS定位或基地台定位方式自动定位到用户的电子装置的使用地址,则用户只要输入欲查询的标的,即可在网络服务系统的平台上查询或接收到区域型的网络信息。虽然,现今的网络服务系统已经可以自动定位到用户的使用地址,但仍存在有下列问题:Or, in order to locate the user's address conveniently, today's network service system has gradually begun to import the positioning standard of W3C Geolocation, and usually chooses to automatically locate the address of the user's electronic device by GPS positioning or base station positioning. Then the user can inquire or receive regional network information on the platform of the network service system as long as he inputs the target to be queried. Although the current network service system can automatically locate the user's address, the following problems still exist:

1.采用GPS定位方式,必须使用在具有GPS接收模块的电子装置上,且电子装置必须处在室外环境,若移载至室内空间将造成无法定位的结果。再者,网络应用程序与GPS在沟通上并不容易,对于一般网络服务开发商的技术难度非常高,开发的人力成本及时间非一般网络服务开发商可以负担。1. The GPS positioning method must be used on an electronic device with a GPS receiving module, and the electronic device must be in an outdoor environment. If it is transferred to an indoor space, it will cause the result of being unable to locate. Furthermore, it is not easy for network applications to communicate with GPS, and the technical difficulty for general network service developers is very high, and the labor cost and time for development are not affordable for general network service developers.

2.若电子装置本身未具有GPS接收模块,而改用基地台定位方式,其定位的误差往往会差距几百公尺,定位准确度不足,且网络服务开发商往往无法顺利地取得基地台的地址数据而令开发设计因此造成延宕,即使通过管道获得基地台的地址数据,然而基地台的增台及撤台的地址数据往往无法立即得到更新,会产生定位失准的情况,网络服务平台也可能提供不恰当的区域型网络信息。2. If the electronic device itself does not have a GPS receiving module and uses the base station positioning method instead, the positioning error will often be hundreds of meters away, and the positioning accuracy is insufficient, and network service developers often cannot obtain the base station's location information smoothly. The address data causes delays in development and design. Even if the address data of the base station is obtained through the pipeline, the address data of the addition and withdrawal of the base station is often not updated immediately, which will cause inaccurate positioning and the network service platform. May provide inappropriate regional network information.

3.现今符合W3C Geolocation定位标准的网络服务系统往往只具有单一定位方式,例如:GPS定位或基地台定位中的一种方式,会常常发生定位不到用户的所在地址,而令网络信息无法传达至电子装置上的情况。3. Today's network service systems that comply with the W3C Geolocation positioning standard often only have a single positioning method, such as GPS positioning or base station positioning, which often fails to locate the user's address, making network information unable to be conveyed to the condition on the electronic device.

因此,如何定位到用户的所在地址,以便利于网络服务开发商进行地理定位的开发程序,使提供区域型的网络服务信息到达用户,将会是本实用新型希望达到的目标。Therefore, how to locate the user's address so as to facilitate the network service developer to carry out the development program of geographical location and make the regional network service information reach the user will be the goal that the utility model hopes to achieve.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种地理感知电子装置,它提供一个可用以定位电子装置所在地址的地理定位模块,其嵌入于电子装置的浏览器接口上,藉此,使用者不仅可得知自己的地址,而且便利于网络服务的开发商进行地理定位的开发程序。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a geo-aware electronic device, which provides a geo-location module that can be used to locate the address of the electronic device, which is embedded in the browser interface of the electronic device, so that the user can not only know Its own address, and it is convenient for developers of web services to develop programs for geolocation.

本实用新型的次要目的在于提供一种地理感知电子装置及其服务系统,其提供的地理定位模块整合有多种定位方式,可根据电子装置的用户所处的空间环境或服务类型的定位精准度需求,采用不同的定位方式确实定位到电子装置的所在地址,以使服务系统提供的区域型服务信息到达系统会员。The secondary purpose of this utility model is to provide a geographically aware electronic device and its service system. The geographical positioning module provided by it is integrated with multiple positioning methods, which can accurately locate according to the spatial environment or service type of the user of the electronic device. According to the degree of demand, different positioning methods are used to locate the address of the electronic device, so that the regional service information provided by the service system can reach the system members.

本实用新型的又一目的在于提供一种地理感知电子装置及其服务系统。电子装置的会员可发布信息至地理感知服务平台,则地理感知服务平台分别将各发布信息标记在各区域型的网络地图上,其他电子装置的会员即可通过地理感知服务平台所提供的区域型网络地图检视目前所在地址的附近区域所发布的信息。Another object of the present invention is to provide a geographic sensing electronic device and its service system. Members of electronic devices can publish information to the geographic perception service platform, and the geographic perception service platform will mark each released information on the network map of each area, and members of other electronic devices can use the regional information provided by the geographic awareness service platform. The web map view information published in the vicinity of the current address.

本实用新型的又一目的在于提供一种地理感知电子装置及其服务系统。电子装置包括有一个追踪模块,用来登记至少一个追踪对象的会员账号。如此,用户即可通过服务系统得知好友、员工或子女等人员的最新动向,以利于实现使用者对于人员联络、掌控或管理上的便利性。Another object of the present invention is to provide a geographic sensing electronic device and its service system. The electronic device includes a tracking module for registering at least one member account of the tracking object. In this way, the user can learn the latest movements of friends, employees or children through the service system, so as to facilitate the user's convenience in contacting, controlling or managing personnel.

本实用新型的又一目的在于提供一种地理感知电子装置及其服务系统,各电子装置可协助搜集各基地台的信号信息,修正原本建构在服务系统中的基地台数据,以便提高服务系统采用基地台定位方式时的精确度。Another object of the present utility model is to provide a geographically aware electronic device and its service system. Each electronic device can assist in collecting the signal information of each base station, and correct the base station data originally constructed in the service system, so as to improve the service system. The accuracy of the base station positioning method.

为达成上述目的,本实用新型提供一种地理感知电子装置,其包括有一个地理定位模块,地理定位模块包括有多个不同定位方式的定位器并嵌入在浏览器接口上,选择至少一个定位器定位电子装置的所在地址,而撷取产生至少一个对应的定位数据。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a geographic perception electronic device, which includes a geographic positioning module, the geographic positioning module includes a plurality of locators with different positioning methods and is embedded in the browser interface, and at least one locator is selected The location address of the electronic device is located, and at least one corresponding location data is generated by retrieving.

本实用新型又提供一种地理感知服务系统,其包括有:多个电子装置,其包括有具有地理定位模块的浏览器接口及订阅模块,以产生定位数据及订阅数据;及地理感知服务平台,其联机电子装置,以接收定位数据及订阅数据,包括有:会员数据库,记录有各电子装置的会员账号、定位数据及订阅数据;空间服务器,依据各电子装置的定位数据判别各电子装置所在地址及其空间区域;信息数据库,储存有多个区域型服务信息;及运算模块,将各电子装置所在地址、所处的空间区域及订阅数据比对于各区域型服务信息,所比对出的各区域型服务信息传送至对应的各电子装置。The utility model further provides a geographical perception service system, which includes: a plurality of electronic devices, including a browser interface with a geographic positioning module and a subscription module, to generate positioning data and subscription data; and a geographic perception service platform, It connects electronic devices to receive positioning data and subscription data, including: member database, which records the membership account, positioning data and subscription data of each electronic device; space server, which determines the address of each electronic device based on the positioning data of each electronic device and its spatial area; an information database, which stores multiple regional service information; and a computing module, which compares the address, spatial area, and subscription data of each electronic device with each regional service information, and the compared The regional service information is sent to corresponding electronic devices.

本实用新型又提供一种地理感知服务系统,其包括有:多个电子装置,联机至少一个基地台,其包括有:浏览器接口,其嵌入有包括GPS/AGPS定位器的地理定位模块,GPS/AGPS定位器定位电子装置的所在地址而撷取产生至少一个定位数据;订阅模块,用以提供订阅数据;及基地台信号搜集模块,用以搜集取得各基地台的基地台编码及其对应的多个基地台信号参数;及地理感知服务平台,其联机电子装置,以接收定位数据、订阅数据、基地台编码及其基地台信号参数,包括有:会员数据库,记录有各电子装置的会员账号、定位数据及订阅数据;空间服务器,依据各电子装置的定位数据判别各电子装置所在地址及其空间区域,且空间服务器包括有基地台数据库,用以储存多个基地台数据,各基地台数据包括有基地台编码、涵盖范围及其基地台架设地址;信息数据库,储存有多个区域型服务信息;运算模块,将各电子装置所在的空间区域及其订阅数据比对于各区域型服务信息,所比对出的各区域型服务信息传送至对应的各电子装置;及基地台地址统计模块,包括有多个统计演算模型,利用统计演算模型统计运算各电子装置所搜集到的基地台信号参数及其搜集时的所在地址,以便估算出各基地台的架设地址及涵盖范围,以便更新修正原本建构在基地台数据库中所储存的各基地台数据。The utility model also provides a geographic perception service system, which includes: a plurality of electronic devices connected to at least one base station, which includes: a browser interface embedded with a geographic positioning module including a GPS/AGPS locator, GPS / The AGPS locator locates the address of the electronic device and retrieves and generates at least one positioning data; the subscription module is used to provide subscription data; and the base station signal collection module is used to collect and obtain the base station codes of each base station and their corresponding information A plurality of base station signal parameters; and a geographic perception service platform, which connects electronic devices to receive positioning data, subscription data, base station codes and base station signal parameters, including: member database, which records member accounts of each electronic device , positioning data and subscription data; the space server, based on the positioning data of each electronic device, determines the address and space area of each electronic device, and the space server includes a base station database to store multiple base station data, each base station data Including base station code, coverage area and base station erection address; information database, which stores multiple regional service information; calculation module, compares the spatial region where each electronic device is located and its subscription data with each regional service information, The compared regional service information is transmitted to the corresponding electronic devices; and the base station address statistics module includes a plurality of statistical calculation models, and uses the statistical calculation models to statistically calculate the base station signal parameters collected by each electronic device and the location where it was collected, so as to estimate the erection address and coverage of each base station, so as to update and correct the data of each base station originally constructed in the base station database.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所述的地理感知电子装置的一个较佳实施例的模块示意图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the geo-aware electronic device of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型中的地图标记示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of map markers in the utility model.

图3为本实用新型所述的地理感知服务系统的一个较佳实施例的模块示意图。Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the geographic perception service system described in the present invention.

图4为本实用新型所述的地理感知服务系统所提供的服务类别、定位精准度需求及其定位方式的图表。FIG. 4 is a chart of service categories, positioning accuracy requirements and positioning methods provided by the geographic perception service system of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型所述的标记有发布信息及会员地址的网络地图示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a network map marked with publishing information and member addresses according to the present invention.

图6为本实用新型所述的空间服务器的模块示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of modules of the space server described in the present invention.

图7为本实用新型所述的地理感知电子装置的又一实施例的模块示意图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the geo-aware electronic device of the present invention.

图8为本实用新型地理所述的感知服务系统的又一实施例的模块示意图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the perception service system described in the present invention.

图9为本实用新型所述的基地台调查行动装置的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the base station investigation action device described in the present invention.

图10为本实用新型所述的基地台调查行动装置的调查状态示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the investigation status of the base station investigation action device described in the present invention.

图11为本实用新型所述的电子装置搜集各基地台相关信息的搜集状态示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the collection state of the electronic device according to the present invention to collect relevant information of each base station.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

首先,请参阅图1,其为本实用新型所述的地理感知电子装置的一个较佳实施例的模块示意图。如图1所示,本实用新型所述的电子装置10具有浏览器接口11,且浏览器接口11上嵌入有地理定位模块13,地理定位模块13包括有多个不同定位方式的定位器131~133,例如:GPS/AGPS定位器131、基地台定位器132和/或WIFI定位器133。用户开启电子装置10的浏览器接口11,以在定位器131~133中选择其中一个适当的定位器定位自己的所在地址,而撷取产生对应的定位数据139。后续,用户利用定位数据139应用于符合W3C Geolocation定位标准的网络服务平台上查询或接收区域型的服务信息,或者用户处在陌生的地点需导航服务,则可提供导航服务的系统平台即可通过使用者上传的定位数据139回传相对应的地图标示或文字地址,以令用户清楚得知自己所处的地点。此外,电子装置10可为移动电话、个人数字助理(PDA)、NB或PC等等具有网络联机功能的装置。First of all, please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the geo-aware electronic device of the present invention. As shown in Figure 1, the electronic device 10 described in the utility model has a browser interface 11, and a geographic positioning module 13 is embedded on the browser interface 11, and the geographic positioning module 13 includes a plurality of locators 131~ 133, for example: GPS/AGPS locator 131, base station locator 132 and/or WIFI locator 133. The user opens the browser interface 11 of the electronic device 10 to select an appropriate locator among the locators 131 - 133 to locate his/her own address, and obtains corresponding location data 139 . Subsequently, the user uses the positioning data 139 to apply to the network service platform that conforms to the W3C Geolocation positioning standard to query or receive regional service information, or the user needs navigation services in an unfamiliar place, then the system platform that can provide navigation services can pass The positioning data 139 uploaded by the user returns the corresponding map icon or text address, so that the user can clearly know where he is. In addition, the electronic device 10 can be a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a NB or a PC, etc., which have a network connection function.

本实用新型所提供的地理定位模块13为程序化的模块组件,网络服务的开发商只需懂得简单的程序语法(WAP或HTML),即可轻易地将该地理定位模块13嵌入在浏览器接口11上,该浏览器接口11可为一般计算机系统所使用的浏览器,例如:IE、Firefox、Google chrome…等等,或者使用在智能型手机系统的浏览器,例如:Symbian S60、Android、Windows Mobile、iPhone…等等手机系统。如此,该整合有各种定位方式的地理定位模块13将可解决网络服务开发商对于地理定位技术开发上的难题,且使用者只要将此地理定位功能的浏览器接口11装载于电子装置10使用,即可利用各种定位方式定位目前的所在地址。The geographic positioning module 13 provided by the utility model is a programmatic module assembly, and the developer of the network service only needs to understand simple program syntax (WAP or HTML), and the geographic positioning module 13 can be easily embedded in the browser interface 11, the browser interface 11 can be a browser used by a general computer system, such as: IE, Firefox, Google chrome... etc., or a browser used in a smart phone system, such as: Symbian S60, Android, Windows Mobile, iPhone... and other mobile phone systems. In this way, the geolocation module 13 integrated with various positioning methods can solve the problems faced by network service developers in the development of geolocation technology, and the user only needs to load the browser interface 11 of the geolocation function on the electronic device 10 for use. , you can use various positioning methods to locate the current address.

当然,采用不同定位方式定位电子装置10,电子装置10也须具备相对的功能配备才能进行地理定位的动作,例如:采用GPS/AGPS定位方式,电子装置10须配备有GPS接收模块接收GPS卫星信号,以协助GPS/AGPS定位器131进行坐标定位而撷取产生坐标的定位数据139;采用基地台定位方式,电子装置10则必须有通讯模块,用以与基地台进行通讯连接,以使得基地台定位器132撷取至少一个基地台编码的定位数据139;而采用WIFI定位方式,电子装置10须配备有WIFI模块,用以与无线网络接入点(Access Point;AP)进行无线连接,以使得WIFI定位器133撷取至少一个AP编码的定位数据139。Of course, if different positioning methods are used to locate the electronic device 10, the electronic device 10 must also have corresponding functional equipment to perform geographic positioning. For example, if the GPS/AGPS positioning method is used, the electronic device 10 must be equipped with a GPS receiving module to receive GPS satellite signals. , to assist the GPS/AGPS locator 131 to perform coordinate positioning and retrieve the positioning data 139 that generates coordinates; to adopt the base station positioning method, the electronic device 10 must have a communication module for communicating with the base station, so that the base station The locator 132 retrieves the positioning data 139 coded by at least one base station; while using the WIFI positioning method, the electronic device 10 must be equipped with a WIFI module for wireless connection with a wireless network access point (Access Point; AP), so that The WIFI locator 133 retrieves at least one AP-coded location data 139 .

又,本实用新型还提供两种定位方式的定位器134、135。它们分别为地理地址输入定位器134及地图标记定位器135。若电子装置10无任何可辅助定位的配备,例如:GPS接收模块、通讯模块或WIFI模块,则用户可在地理地址输入定位器134的输入部1341中输入地址门牌、交叉口路名、三角点标号、电线杆编号、建筑物名称、公路里程或行政区域名称,以产生地标的定位数据139;或者,用户大略知道自己的所在地址,可在地图标记定位器135所含的多个网络地图1351中选择其中一个进行地图标记1353的动作,如图2所示,则地图标记定位器135即可产生地图标记1353的定位数据139。In addition, the utility model also provides two positioning methods of positioners 134 and 135 . These are the geographic address input locator 134 and the map marker locator 135, respectively. If the electronic device 10 does not have any auxiliary positioning equipment, such as a GPS receiving module, a communication module or a WIFI module, the user can input the address house number, intersection road name, and triangle point in the input part 1341 of the geographic address input locator 134. label, telephone pole number, building name, highway mileage or administrative area name, to generate the positioning data 139 of the landmark; or, the user roughly knows the address of oneself, can be included in a plurality of network maps 1351 contained in the map marker locator 135 Select one of them to perform the action of the map marker 1353 , as shown in FIG. 2 , the map marker locator 135 can generate the positioning data 139 of the map marker 1353 .

另,地理定位模块13还提供一种利用IP的定位方式。IP定位器136会撷取电子装置10网络联机IP地址,而产生IP联机地址的定位数据139,而后,藉以IP联机地址的配置规则,例如:配置国家、城市、联机的ISP机房坐标等等信息,即可得知用户的大约地址。In addition, the geographic positioning module 13 also provides a positioning method using IP. The IP locator 136 will capture the network connection IP address of the electronic device 10, and generate the positioning data 139 of the IP connection address, and then use the configuration rules of the IP connection address, for example: configure the country, city, coordinates of the connected ISP computer room, etc. , you can get the approximate address of the user.

请参阅图3,其为本实用新型所述的地理感知服务系统的一个较佳实施例的模块示意图,并同时配合参阅图1。如图所示,本实用新型所述的服务系统100包括有多个电子装置10及一个地理感知服务平台20,各电子装置10分别连接地理感知服务平台20,且地理感知服务平台20符合W3C Geolocation定位标准规范。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the geographic perception service system described in the present invention, and refer to FIG. 1 at the same time. As shown in the figure, the service system 100 described in the present invention includes a plurality of electronic devices 10 and a geographic perception service platform 20, each electronic device 10 is respectively connected to the geographic perception service platform 20, and the geographic perception service platform 20 conforms to W3C Geolocation Positioning standard specification.

承图1所述,具有地理感知功能的电子装置10可选择多种定位方式定位目前的所在地址,从而产生定位数据139。此外,电子装置10还可以包括有一订阅模块15,用户可通过订阅模块15输入订阅数据151,且订阅数据151包括有订阅的服务类别及关键词,藉以定位数据139及订阅数据151而在地理感知服务平台20上查询或接收到区域型的服务信息241。之后,地理感知服务平台20接收电子装置10所提供的定位数据139及订阅数据151,以提供用户取得目前地址附近的各种服务类别的区域信息,例如:导航、车队管理、路径规划、相片定位、人力调度、当地气象信息、邻近商家信息、搜索引擎区域性信息查询、区域型广告发送…等等,如图4中的图表所示。Referring to FIG. 1 , the electronic device 10 with geographic awareness function can select multiple positioning methods to locate the current address, thereby generating the positioning data 139 . In addition, the electronic device 10 can also include a subscription module 15, through which the user can input subscription data 151, and the subscription data 151 includes the subscribed service category and keywords, so that the location data 139 and the subscription data 151 can be used in geographic perception Regional service information 241 is queried or received on the service platform 20 . Afterwards, the geographic perception service platform 20 receives the positioning data 139 and subscription data 151 provided by the electronic device 10, so as to provide the user with area information of various service categories near the current address, such as navigation, fleet management, route planning, and photo positioning. , manpower dispatching, local weather information, nearby business information, search engine regional information query, regional advertisement delivery, etc., as shown in the chart in Figure 4.

当电子装置10欲查询或接收地理感知服务平台20上所提供的各种服务类别的区域信息时,必须考虑各服务类别的定位精准度要求而采用适当的定位方式定位电子装置10的所在地址。就定位的精准度而言,GPS/AGPS定位的精准度最高、其次分别为地理地址输入定位、地图标记定位、WiFi定位、基地台定位、最后为IP定位。当服务类别需要高精准度的定位要求时,例如:查询地标(POI),则电子装置10即可采用GPS/AGPS定位、定理地址输入定位或地图标记定位等方式定位自己的地址,传送高准度的定位数据139至地理感知服务平台20,以避免定位精准度的不足,而导致地理感知服务平台20提供错误的区域信息;反之,若服务类别对于精准度定位要求不高时,例如:查询当地气象信息,则此时中、低定位准度的WiFi定位、基地台定位及IP定位方式也可进一步采用。When the electronic device 10 intends to query or receive area information of various service categories provided on the geo-aware service platform 20 , it must consider the positioning accuracy requirements of each service category and adopt an appropriate positioning method to locate the address of the electronic device 10 . In terms of positioning accuracy, GPS/AGPS positioning has the highest accuracy, followed by geographic address input positioning, map marker positioning, WiFi positioning, base station positioning, and finally IP positioning. When the service category requires high-precision positioning requirements, such as querying landmarks (POI), the electronic device 10 can use GPS/AGPS positioning, theorem address input positioning, or map mark positioning to locate its own address and send Micro Motion The high-degree positioning data 139 is sent to the geographic perception service platform 20, so as to avoid the lack of positioning accuracy, which will cause the geographic perception service platform 20 to provide wrong area information; on the contrary, if the service category does not require high precision positioning, for example: query For local weather information, WiFi positioning, base station positioning and IP positioning methods with medium and low positioning accuracy can also be further adopted at this time.

当然,采用各种定位方式,也必须同时考虑使用者所处的空间环境,例如:GPS/AGPS定位方式虽然是比较精确的定位技术,然而当使用者进入市内林立的楼群之中或室内的时候,电子装置10在接收GPS卫星信号时会受到阻隔,GPS/AGPS定位方式在这些环境中就难以发挥作用,则须采用其他定位方式替代;或者,使用者进一步进入于密闭的室内空间(地下室),电子装置10不仅无法接收GPS卫星信号、连无线信号接收也可能产生问题,令GPS/AGPS定位、WiFi定位、基地台定位皆无法实行,此时,就只能选择地理地址输入定位、地图标记定位或上网IP定位方式等等进行电子装置10的定位。Of course, when using various positioning methods, the spatial environment of the user must also be considered at the same time. For example, although the GPS/AGPS positioning method is a relatively accurate positioning technology, when the user enters the urban buildings or indoors Sometimes, the electronic device 10 will be blocked when receiving GPS satellite signals, and the GPS/AGPS positioning method is difficult to play a role in these environments, so other positioning methods must be used instead; or, the user further enters the closed indoor space ( basement), the electronic device 10 not only cannot receive GPS satellite signals, but also may cause problems in receiving wireless signals, making GPS/AGPS positioning, WiFi positioning, and base station positioning impossible. At this time, you can only choose geographic address input positioning, The location of the electronic device 10 is performed by map marker location or Internet IP location method, and the like.

如此,通过选择一种可运行及满足适当精准度需求的定位方式,以确实定位到电子装置10的所在地址,而使得地理感知服务平台20能够给用户提供正确有用的区域型服务信息241。In this way, by selecting a positioning method that is operable and meets appropriate accuracy requirements, the location of the electronic device 10 can be located accurately, so that the geographic awareness service platform 20 can provide users with correct and useful regional service information 241 .

又,地理感知服务平台20包括有会员数据库21、空间服务器22、运算模块23及信息数据库24。Furthermore, the geographic perception service platform 20 includes a member database 21 , a spatial server 22 , a computing module 23 and an information database 24 .

会员数据库21记录有各电子装置10的会员账号,用户可在电子装置10上输入自己的会员账号而登入地理感知服务平台20,并同时将定位数据139及订阅数据151上传记录于会员数据库21中。The member database 21 records the member accounts of each electronic device 10, and the user can enter his member account on the electronic device 10 to log in to the geographic perception service platform 20, and simultaneously upload and record the positioning data 139 and subscription data 151 to the member database 21. .

空间服务器22依据各电子装置10定位出的定位数据139,即可判别出各电子装置10所在地址及其空间区域,该空间区域是根据电子装置10所在地址所划分出的城镇、都市行政区、地图区块、路段或里程等区域单位。The spatial server 22 can determine the address of each electronic device 10 and its spatial area according to the positioning data 139 located by each electronic device 10. Units of area such as blocks, road segments, or miles.

信息数据库24储存有多个区域型服务信息241,各区域型服务信息241包括有服务类别、空间区域或信息内容,而运算模块23将电子装置10所在地址、所处的空间区域及订阅数据151比对于各区域型服务信息241,以将符合于电子装置10目前地址及订阅条件的区域型服务信息241传送至电子装置10。The information database 24 stores a plurality of regional service information 241, and each regional service information 241 includes service category, spatial region or information content, and the computing module 23 stores the address of the electronic device 10, the spatial region and the subscription data 151 The regional service information 241 is compared to transmit the regional service information 241 conforming to the current address and subscription conditions of the electronic device 10 to the electronic device 10 .

又,电子装置10还包括有发布模块17,用户通过发布模块17编辑出发布信息171,并传送至地理感知服务平台20;而地理感知服务平台20还包括有地图服务器25,其包括有多个网络地图251。当地理感知服务平台20收到发布者所发布的信息171时,在会员数据库21中确认发布者的会员账号及在空间服务器22中确认发布者的所在地址,之后,在根据发布者的所在地址在地图服务器25中选择相对应的网络地图251,并将发布者的所在地址、发布者账号及发布信息171标记在此相对应的网络地图251上,则其他的电子装置10即可通过地理感知服务平台20接收附近区域的网络地图251,以得知目前附近区域所发布刊载的信息171。Moreover, the electronic device 10 also includes a release module 17, through which the user edits the release information 171 and sends it to the geographic awareness service platform 20; and the geographic awareness service platform 20 also includes a map server 25, which includes multiple Web Map 251. When the geographic perception service platform 20 receives the information 171 issued by the publisher, it confirms the publisher's member account number in the member database 21 and confirms the publisher's address in the spatial server 22, and then, according to the publisher's address, Select the corresponding network map 251 in the map server 25, and mark the publisher's address, publisher account number, and release information 171 on the corresponding network map 251, then other electronic devices 10 can use geographic perception The service platform 20 receives the network map 251 of the nearby area to know the information 171 currently published in the nearby area.

例如:如图5所示,电子装置(A)发布一则“我家小狗走失了”的信息171,则地理感知服务平台20根据电子装置(A)的所在地址将电子装置(A)地址101、发布者账号(A-022)及发布信息171标记在网络地图251上。而后,电子装置(B)的用户欲检视目前附近区域所发生的大小事,也可将电子装置(B)的定位数据139及订阅数据171(订阅的服务类别为:附近发布的事情)上传至地理感知服务平台20,则地理感知服务平台20的运算模块23会依据电子装置(B)的会员账号(B-013)、所在地址102及其所处的空间区域1021回传至相对应的网络地图251,并同时将电子装置(B)的会员账号(B-013)、地址102及其所处的空间区域1021标记于网络地图251上,则电子装置(B)的用户即可通过网络地图251得知目前地址附近的事情,进而协助电子装置(A)的用户寻找失踪中的小狗。For example: as shown in Figure 5, the electronic device (A) publishes a piece of information 171 "my puppy is lost", then the geographic perception service platform 20 sends the electronic device (A) address 101 according to the address of the electronic device (A) , publisher account (A-022) and publishing information 171 are marked on the network map 251 . Then, if the user of the electronic device (B) wants to check the big and small things happening in the nearby area at present, he can also upload the positioning data 139 and subscription data 171 (the subscribed service category is: things published nearby) of the electronic device (B) to Geographically aware service platform 20, then the computing module 23 of geographically aware service platform 20 will send back to the corresponding network map 251, and at the same time mark the member account number (B-013), address 102 and the spatial area 1021 of the electronic device (B) on the network map 251, then the user of the electronic device (B) can use the network map 251 learns about things near the current address, and then assists the user of the electronic device (A) to find the missing puppy.

又,电子装置10还包括有追踪模块18,用以登记有至少一个追踪对象181的会员账号,且上传至地理感知服务平台20并储存在会员数据库21中,则地理感知服务平台20的运算模块23即可将包括有追踪对象的所在地址和/或所发布的发布信息171的查询结果231回传至对应的电子装置10。Moreover, the electronic device 10 also includes a tracking module 18, which is used to register a member account with at least one tracking object 181, and upload it to the geographic perception service platform 20 and store it in the member database 21, then the computing module of the geographic perception service platform 20 23, the query result 231 including the address of the tracked object and/or the released information 171 is sent back to the corresponding electronic device 10 .

例如:电子装置(C)的用户欲追踪会员账号(A-022)动向,可将会员账号(A-022)登记于追踪对象181中,并上传至地理感知服务平台20。则地理感知服务平台20根据追踪对象181的会员账号(A-022)查询会员数据库21中所对应记录的会员数据,即可查询出会员账号(A-022)所使用的电子装置(A)的所在地址101“承德路一段95号”和/或发布信息171“我家小狗走失了”,且所查询出的结果231将回传至电子装置(C),而查询结果231可选择直接以文字格式进行表示或者如图5所示搭配地图进行标示。For example, if the user of the electronic device (C) wants to track the movement of the member account (A-022), he can register the member account (A-022) in the tracking object 181 and upload it to the geographic sensing service platform 20 . Then the geographical perception service platform 20 queries the member data correspondingly recorded in the member database 21 according to the member account number (A-022) of the tracking object 181, and can find out the information of the electronic device (A) used by the member account number (A-022). Address 101 "No. 95, Section 1, Chengde Road" and/or release information 171 "My puppy is lost", and the query result 231 will be sent back to the electronic device (C), and the query result 231 can be selected directly in text format or marked with a map as shown in Figure 5.

藉此,会员登入地理感知服务平台20即可得知好友、员工或子女…等等人员的最新动向,以利于使用者对于人员联络、掌控或管理上的便利性。In this way, members log in to the geographical awareness service platform 20 to know the latest movements of friends, employees, children, etc., so as to facilitate the user's convenience in contacting, controlling or managing personnel.

又,本实用新型所提供的电子装置10的浏览器接口11还嵌入有用户管理模块12,定理定位模块13所产生的定位数据139在传送至地理感知服务平台20之前,会预先传送至用户管理模块12中,而用户管理模块12询问用户是否同意上传该定位数据139,经由用户的用户授权后,才会将定位数据139进一步上传至地理感知服务平台20,以便保障会员的隐私权。In addition, the browser interface 11 of the electronic device 10 provided by the present invention is also embedded with a user management module 12, and the location data 139 generated by the positioning module 13 will be sent to the user management module in advance before being sent to the geographic perception service platform 20. In the module 12, the user management module 12 asks the user whether to agree to upload the positioning data 139, and the positioning data 139 will be further uploaded to the geographic perception service platform 20 after the user's user authorization, so as to protect the privacy of members.

请参阅图6,其为本实用新型所提供的空间服务器的一个实施例的示意图。如图所示,空间服务器22包括有定位数据分类器220、基地台数据库221、无线AP数据库222及IP数据库223。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the space server provided by the present invention. As shown in the figure, the spatial server 22 includes a positioning data classifier 220 , a base station database 221 , a wireless AP database 222 and an IP database 223 .

电子装置10会通过不同定位器131~136定位出不同数据类型的定位数据139,则定位数据139在传送至地理感知服务平台20后,首先会进入定位数据分类器220中进行分类。分类完成后,可就分类结果直接判定各电子装置10所在的地址,或者传送至记录有各类型地址相关数据的数据库221~223中进行比对,以此推估出电子装置10大约的所在地址。The electronic device 10 locates positioning data 139 of different data types through different locators 131 - 136 , and the positioning data 139 is firstly entered into the positioning data classifier 220 for classification after being transmitted to the geographic perception service platform 20 . After the classification is completed, the location of each electronic device 10 can be directly determined based on the classification results, or sent to the databases 221-223 that record data related to various types of addresses for comparison, so as to estimate the approximate location of the electronic device 10 .

若定位数据139经判断为GPS/AGPS定位出的坐标,则定位数据分类器220将直接以坐标作为电子装置10的所在地址。If the positioning data 139 is determined to be the coordinates located by GPS/AGPS, the positioning data classifier 220 will directly use the coordinates as the address of the electronic device 10 .

若定位数据139经判断为基地台定位出的基地台编码,将传送至基地台数据库221进行比对,其基地台编码包括有国码(MCC)、网络码(MNC)、区域码(LAC)及基地台标识符(Cell-ID)。基地台数据库221记录有多个基地台数据,各基地台数据分别包括有基地台编码、基地台涵盖范围及其基地台架设地址。定位数据139的基地台编码比对于各基地台编码,可比对出相对应的基地台编码,则该相对应基地台编码的基地台架设地址将作为电子装置10的所在地址。If the positioning data 139 is determined to be the code of the base station positioned by the base station, it will be sent to the base station database 221 for comparison. The base station code includes country code (MCC), network code (MNC), and area code (LAC) And base station identifier (Cell-ID). The base station database 221 records a plurality of base station data, and each base station data includes base station code, base station coverage area and base station installation address. The base station code of the positioning data 139 is compared with each base station code, and the corresponding base station code can be compared, and the base station installation address corresponding to the base station code will be used as the address of the electronic device 10 .

若定位数据139经判断为WiFi定位出的AP编码,将传送至无线AP数据库222进行比对。无线AP数据库222记录有多个AP数据,各AP数据分别包括有AP编码、AP涵盖范围及其AP架设地址。定位数据139的AP编码比对于各AP编码,可比对出相对应的AP编码,则该相对应AP编码的AP架设地址将作为电子装置10的所在地址。If the positioning data 139 is judged to be an AP code located by WiFi, it will be sent to the wireless AP database 222 for comparison. The wireless AP database 222 records a plurality of AP data, and each AP data respectively includes the AP code, the coverage area of the AP and the establishment address of the AP. The AP code of the positioning data 139 is compared with each AP code, and the corresponding AP code can be compared, and the AP erection address corresponding to the AP code will be used as the address of the electronic device 10 .

若定位数据139经判断为IP定位出的IP联机地址,将传送至IP数据库223进行比对。IP数据库223记录有多个IP数据,各IP数据包括有IP联机地址及其联机机房架设地址。定位数据139的IP联机地址比对于各IP数据库的IP联机地址,可比对出相对应的IP联机地址,则该相对应IP联机地址的联机机房架设地址将作为电子装置10的所在地址。If the location data 139 is determined to be the IP online address located by the IP, it will be sent to the IP database 223 for comparison. The IP database 223 records a plurality of IP data, and each IP data includes an IP online address and an address of an online computer room. The IP connection address of the positioning data 139 is compared with the IP connection addresses of each IP database, and the corresponding IP connection address can be compared, and then the connection room establishment address corresponding to the IP connection address will be used as the address of the electronic device 10 .

若定位数据139经判断为地理地址输入定位所输入的地标,则定位数据分类器220将直接以地标作为电子装置10的所在地址,或者进一步将地标的定位数据139转换为门牌地址或经纬度坐标地址以作为电子装置10的所在地址。If the positioning data 139 is determined to be a landmark input by the geographic address input positioning, the positioning data classifier 220 will directly use the landmark as the address of the electronic device 10, or further convert the positioning data 139 of the landmark into a house number address or a longitude and latitude coordinate address. as the address of the electronic device 10 .

若定位数据139经判断为标记于网络地图1351上的地图标记1353(如图2所示),则定位数据分类器220将该地图标记1353转换为门牌地址或经纬度坐标地址以作为电子装置10的所在地址。If the positioning data 139 is determined to be a map mark 1353 marked on the network map 1351 (as shown in FIG. 2 ), the positioning data classifier 220 converts the map mark 1353 into a house number address or a latitude and longitude coordinate address as the address of the electronic device 10. address.

另外,定位数据分类器220在判别出电子装置10的所在地址后,将进一步根据其所在地址为中心点划分出一个空间区域,例如:城镇、都市行政区、地图区块、路段或里程等区域单位。当然,空间服务器22也可搭配地图服务器25使用,如图5所示,以将判别出的电子装置10所在地址102及其空间区域1021标示在网络地图251上,不仅可使用户清楚自己的所在地址,也使服务系统100得知用户坐落的区域,以利于传送正确有用的区域型服务信息241。In addition, after the location data classifier 220 determines the address of the electronic device 10, it will further divide a spatial area based on the address as the center point, such as: towns, urban administrative regions, map blocks, road sections, or mileage and other regional units. . Of course, the space server 22 can also be used in conjunction with the map server 25, as shown in FIG. 5, to mark the identified address 102 of the electronic device 10 and its space area 1021 on the network map 251, so that users can know where they are. The address also enables the service system 100 to know the area where the user is located, so as to facilitate the transmission of correct and useful area-based service information 241 .

请参阅图7及图8,它们为本实用新型所述的地理感知电子装置及其服务系统的又一实施例的模块示意图。如图所示,地理感知服务系统200包括有地理感知服务平台40及多个电子装置30。各电子装置30分别连接地理感知服务平台40,该地理感知服务平台40符合W3CGeolocation定位标准规范。Please refer to FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , which are block diagrams of another embodiment of the geo-aware electronic device and its service system according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the geo-aware service system 200 includes a geo-aware service platform 40 and a plurality of electronic devices 30 . Each electronic device 30 is respectively connected to a geographic perception service platform 40, and the geographic perception service platform 40 conforms to the W3C Geolocation positioning standard specification.

电子装置30包括有浏览器接口31及订阅模块35。浏览器接口31嵌入有一个包括GPS/AGPS定位器331的地理定位模块33,GPS/AGPS定位器331定位电子装置30的所在地址而撷取产生至少一个坐标定位数据339,而订阅模块35用以提供订阅数据351。The electronic device 30 includes a browser interface 31 and a subscription module 35 . The browser interface 31 is embedded with a geographic positioning module 33 including a GPS/AGPS locator 331. The GPS/AGPS locator 331 locates the address of the electronic device 30 to retrieve and generate at least one coordinate positioning data 339, and the subscription module 35 is used to Subscription data 351 is provided.

地理感知服务平台40用以提供各种服务类别的区域信息,如图4所示,其联机各电子装置30,以接收该坐标的定位数据339及该订阅数据351。地理感知服务平台40包括有会员数据库41、空间服务器42、运算模块43及信息数据库44。The geographic perception service platform 40 is used to provide area information of various service categories. As shown in FIG. 4 , it connects with each electronic device 30 to receive the location data 339 of the coordinates and the subscription data 351 . The geographic perception service platform 40 includes a membership database 41 , a spatial server 42 , a computing module 43 and an information database 44 .

会员数据库41记录有各电子装置30的会员账号,用户可在电子装置30上输入自己的会员账号而登入地理感知服务平台40,并同时将定位数据339及订阅数据351上传记录于会员数据库41中。空间服务器42依据各电子装置30定位出的坐标定位数据339,即可判别出各电子装置30所在的地址及其空间区域。信息数据库44储存有多个区域型服务信息441,各区域型服务信息441包括有服务类别、空间区域或信息内容,而运算模块43将电子装置30所在地址、所处的空间区域及订阅数据351比对于各区域型服务信息441,以将符合于电子装置30目前地址及订阅条件的区域型服务信息441传送至电子装置40。The member database 41 records the member accounts of each electronic device 30 , and the user can enter his member account on the electronic device 30 to log in to the geographic perception service platform 40 , and at the same time upload and record the positioning data 339 and subscription data 351 in the member database 41 . The spatial server 42 can determine the address and spatial area of each electronic device 30 according to the coordinate positioning data 339 located by each electronic device 30 . The information database 44 stores a plurality of regional service information 441, and each regional service information 441 includes service category, spatial region or information content, and the computing module 43 stores the address of the electronic device 30, the spatial region and subscription data 351 The regional service information 441 is compared to transmit the regional service information 441 conforming to the current address and subscription conditions of the electronic device 30 to the electronic device 40 .

又,本实施例的空间服务器42包括有基地台数据库421,该基地台数据库421记录有多个基地台数据4211,各基地台数据4211包括有基地台编码、基地台涵盖范围及其基地台架设地址。在本实施例中,各基地台数据4211可由基地台调查行动装置50沿着街道协助搜集各基地台相关信息建构而成。In addition, the space server 42 of this embodiment includes a base station database 421, and the base station database 421 records a plurality of base station data 4211, and each base station data 4211 includes a base station code, a base station coverage area, and a base station erection address. In this embodiment, each base station data 4211 can be constructed by the base station survey action device 50 assisting in collecting relevant information of each base station along the street.

接着,如图9及图10所示,为本实用新型所提供的基地台调查行动装置的结构示意图及调查状态示意图。基地台调查行动装置50包括有卫星接收器52、移动通讯接收器54及信息主机56,信息主机56连接GPS卫星接收器52及移动通讯接收器54,且基地台调查行动装置50装载在机动车辆58上进行移动。Next, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , it is a schematic structural diagram and a schematic diagram of the investigation status of the base station investigation action device provided by the present invention. The base station investigation action device 50 includes a satellite receiver 52, a mobile communication receiver 54 and an information host 56, and the information host 56 is connected to the GPS satellite receiver 52 and the mobile communication receiver 54, and the base station investigation action device 50 is loaded on a motor vehicle 58 for the move.

基地台调查行动装置50通过机动车辆58行驶于街道60上,当基地台调查行动装置50运驶至各基地台61、62、63的涵盖范围611、621、631时,即可由移动通讯接收器54沿途接收各基地台61、62、63的无线信号,并沿着GPS卫星接收器52接收GPS信号,GPS信号传送至信息主机56进行定位,以取得坐标521及行动轨迹601。进一步地,信息主机56搜集可接收到无线信号的各基地台编码501,并根据坐标521及行动轨迹601以运算求得各基地台编码501所对应的各基地台信号参数503。该基地台信号参数503可包括有时间先行值(TA)、信号来回时间(RTT)、编码信号的接收功率(RSCP)、接收信号强度(RSS)和/或差分全球定位系统坐标(DGPS)。The base station investigation action device 50 travels on the street 60 by a motor vehicle 58, and when the base station investigation action device 50 reaches the coverage areas 611, 621, 631 of each base station 61, 62, 63, the mobile communication receiver can 54 receives wireless signals from base stations 61, 62, and 63 along the route, and receives GPS signals along the GPS satellite receiver 52, and transmits the GPS signals to the information host 56 for positioning to obtain coordinates 521 and action tracks 601. Furthermore, the information host 56 collects the base station codes 501 that can receive wireless signals, and calculates the base station signal parameters 503 corresponding to the base station codes 501 according to the coordinates 521 and the action trajectory 601 . The base station signal parameter 503 may include Time Advance (TA), Round Trip Time (RTT), Coded Signal Received Power (RSCP), Received Signal Strength (RSS) and/or Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) coordinates.

再度参阅图8,地理感知服务平台40还包括有基地台地址统计模块45,基地台地址统计模块45包括有多个统计演算模型451,统计演算模型451可为CeLL-ID模型、CeLL-ID+TA模型、RTT模型、Hata传播模型、Lee’s传播模型、最小二乘法优化传播模型或PCM模型等等。当基地台调查行动装置50搜集完各基地台编码501及其对应的各基地台信号参数503后,该基地台地址统计模块45利用其中一种或混合式的统计演算模型451统计运算该信息主机56所搜集到的该基地台信号参数503及其搜集时的所在坐标521,以便运算出各基地台的架设地址及划分出涵盖范围。之后,将各基地台的架设地址、涵盖范围及其所属的各基地台编码501整合成为该基地台数据4211,并建构记录于空间服务器42的基地台数据库421中。当然,在本实用新型的另一实施例中,各基地台数据4211也可由电信业者合作提供,以便节省建构基地台数据4211所需的设备及人力成本。Referring to FIG. 8 again, the geographic perception service platform 40 also includes a base station address statistics module 45, and the base station address statistics module 45 includes a plurality of statistical calculation models 451, and the statistical calculation models 451 can be CeLL-ID models, CeLL-ID+ TA model, RTT model, Hata propagation model, Lee's propagation model, least squares optimization propagation model or PCM model, etc. After the base station investigation action device 50 collects each base station code 501 and each corresponding base station signal parameter 503, the base station address statistics module 45 uses one or a hybrid statistical calculation model 451 to statistically calculate the information host 56 The collected signal parameters 503 of the base station and the coordinates 521 at the time of collection, so as to calculate the erection address of each base station and divide the coverage area. Afterwards, the base station data 4211 is integrated into the base station data 4211 by integrating the erection addresses, coverage areas, and respective base station codes 501 of each base station, and is constructed and recorded in the base station database 421 of the space server 42 . Of course, in another embodiment of the present invention, the base station data 4211 can also be provided by the cooperation of the telecommunications operators, so as to save the equipment and labor costs required for constructing the base station data 4211 .

再者,由于基地台常常发生增台及撤台的情形,以致基地台数据库421所记录的基地台数据4211往往无法立即得知更新。若使用者采用如图1所示的基地台定位方式,也可能产生定位失准的情况,而使地理感知服务平台40提供不恰当的区域型服务信息441给用户,因此,在本实施例的服务系统200中,电子装置30将提供基地台反馈机制以协助地理感知服务平台40记录的基地台数据4211进行更新维护,其如下所述:Furthermore, since base stations are often added and withdrawn, the base station data 4211 recorded in the base station database 421 often cannot be updated immediately. If the user adopts the base station positioning method as shown in Figure 1, the situation of positioning inaccuracy may also occur, so that the geographic perception service platform 40 provides inappropriate regional service information 441 to the user. Therefore, in this embodiment In the service system 200, the electronic device 30 will provide a base station feedback mechanism to assist the update and maintenance of the base station data 4211 recorded by the geographic perception service platform 40, which is as follows:

请再度参阅图7,电子装置30还包括有基地台信号搜集模块34,其用以搜集各基地台的基地台编码341及其对应的多个基地台信号参数343,基地台信号参数343可包括有时间先行值(TA)、信号来回时间(RTT)、编码信号的接收功率(RSCP)、接收信号强度(RSS)和/或差分全球定位系统坐标(DGPS)等等…。Please refer to FIG. 7 again, the electronic device 30 also includes a base station signal collection module 34, which is used to collect the base station code 341 of each base station and a plurality of base station signal parameters 343 corresponding thereto, and the base station signal parameters 343 may include There are Time Advance (TA), Signal Round Trip Time (RTT), Received Power of Coded Signal (RSCP), Received Signal Strength (RSS) and/or Differential Global Positioning System Coordinates (DGPS), etc... .

例如图11所示,假若电子装置(A)30坐落在基地台71、72的涵盖范围711、721中,可感测到基地台71、72所发出的无线信号而搜集到基地台71、72的基地台编码341及其对应的多个基地台信号参数343;电子装置(B)30坐落在基地台73的涵盖范围731中,可感测到基地台73所发出的无线信号而搜集到基地台73的基地台编码341及其对应的多个基地台信号参数343;而电子装置(C)30坐落在基地台74、75、76的涵盖范围741、751、761中,可感测到基地台74、75、76所发出的无线信号而搜集到基地台74、75、76的基地台编码341及其对应的多个基地台信号参数343,电子装置(A)(B)(C)30所搜集到的各基地台编码341及其对应的多个基地台信号参数343将传送至地理感知服务平台40。For example, as shown in FIG. 11, if the electronic device (A) 30 is located in the coverage area 711, 721 of the base station 71, 72, it can sense the wireless signal sent by the base station 71, 72 and collect the wireless signal from the base station 71, 72. The base station code 341 and its corresponding multiple base station signal parameters 343; the electronic device (B) 30 is located in the coverage area 731 of the base station 73, and can sense the wireless signal sent by the base station 73 and collect the base station The base station code 341 of the station 73 and its corresponding multiple base station signal parameters 343; and the electronic device (C) 30 is located in the coverage areas 741, 751, 761 of the base stations 74, 75, 76, and can sense the base station The base station code 341 of the base station 74, 75, 76 and its corresponding multiple base station signal parameters 343 are collected from the wireless signals sent by the station 74, 75, 76, and the electronic device (A) (B) (C) 30 The collected base station codes 341 and corresponding base station signal parameters 343 will be sent to the geographic perception service platform 40 .

之后,地理感知服务平台40的空间服务器42会将各基地台71、72、73、74、75、76所代表的基地台编码341比对于原本记录在基地台数据库421中的基地台数据4211的基地台编码,以确认各基地台的相关信息是否记录在基地台数据库421中。Afterwards, the spatial server 42 of the geographic perception service platform 40 will compare the base station codes 341 represented by the base stations 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, and 76 with the base station data 4211 originally recorded in the base station database 421. base station coding, to confirm whether the relevant information of each base station is recorded in the base station database 421.

经比对后,基地台76的基地台编码341并未记录在基地台数据库421中,则利用该基地台地址统计模块45的其中一种或混合式的统计演算模型451统计运算该电子装置(C)30搜集到的基地台76的基地台信号参数343及其搜集时的所在地址,以便运算出基地台76的架设地址及划分出涵盖范围,而空间服务器42将会在基地台数据库421建置新增基地台数据4211,以将基地台76的基地台编码341、架设地址及涵盖范围761等相关信息整合在新增的基地台数据4211中。After comparison, the base station code 341 of the base station 76 is not recorded in the base station database 421, then use one of the base station address statistics modules 45 or a hybrid statistical calculation model 451 to count and calculate the electronic device ( C) The base station signal parameters 343 of the base station 76 collected at 30 and the address at the time of collection, so as to calculate the erection address of the base station 76 and divide the coverage area, and the space server 42 will be built in the base station database 421 Set the newly added base station data 4211 to integrate the base station code 341 , erection address and coverage area 761 of the base station 76 into the newly added base station data 4211 .

另外,地理感知服务平台40的空间服务器42会将电子装置(A)(B)(C)30目前所在地址比对于各基地台数据4211的各个基地台的涵盖范围。经比对后,电子装置(C)30的所在地址理应感测不到基地台74所发出的无线信号,然而电子装置(C)30的确搜集到基地台74的基地台编码341及其对应的多个基地台信号参数343,因此,可以断定基地台74已经改变其架设地址,此时,基地台地址统计模块45根据电子装置(C)30所搜集到的基地台74的基地台信号参数343及其搜集时的所在地址重新计算基地台74的架设地址及其涵盖范围741,以将基地台74的架设地址及涵盖范围741更新修正于基地台数据4211中。In addition, the spatial server 42 of the geographic perception service platform 40 compares the current address of the electronic device (A) (B) (C) 30 with the coverage of each base station in the base station data 4211 . After comparison, the address of the electronic device (C) 30 should not be able to detect the wireless signal sent by the base station 74, but the electronic device (C) 30 did collect the base station code 341 of the base station 74 and its corresponding A plurality of base station signal parameters 343, therefore, it can be concluded that the base station 74 has changed its erection address, at this time, the base station address statistics module 45 collects the base station signal parameters 343 of the base station 74 according to the electronic device (C) 30 Recalculate the erection address and coverage area 741 of the base station 74 based on the address at the time of collection, so as to update and correct the installation address and coverage area 741 of the base station 74 in the base station data 4211 .

藉此,通过各电子装置30协助搜集各基地台的信号信息,以修正原本建构在服务系统200中的基地台数据4211,从而提高服务系统200采用基地台定位方式时的精确度。In this way, each electronic device 30 assists in collecting the signal information of each base station to correct the base station data 4211 originally constructed in the service system 200 , thereby improving the accuracy of the service system 200 using the base station positioning method.

当然,本实施例的电子装置30同样具有用户管理模块32,地理定位模块33所产生的定位数据339及基地台信号搜集模块34所搜集到的基地台编码341、基地台信号参数343在传送至地理感知服务平台40之前,会预先传送至用户管理模块32中,而用户管理模块32询问用户是否同意上传该定位数据339、基地台编码341和/或基地台信号参数343,经由用户的用户授权后,才会将定位数据339、基地台编码341和/或基地台信号参数343进一步上传至地理感知服务平台40,以便保障会员的隐私权以及确认会员是否愿意协助维护更新系统200的基地台数据4211。Of course, the electronic device 30 of this embodiment also has a user management module 32, the location data 339 generated by the geographic positioning module 33 and the base station code 341 and base station signal parameters 343 collected by the base station signal collection module 34 are transmitted to Before the geographical perception service platform 40, it will be sent to the user management module 32 in advance, and the user management module 32 will ask the user whether to agree to upload the positioning data 339, the base station code 341 and/or the base station signal parameter 343, through the user authorization of the user Only then will the positioning data 339, base station code 341 and/or base station signal parameters 343 be further uploaded to the geographic perception service platform 40, so as to protect the privacy of members and confirm whether members are willing to assist in maintaining and updating the base station data of the system 200 4211.

又,本实施例中的电子装置30在未协助维护更新系统200的基地台数据4211,而只用以查询或接收区域信息的情况下,除采用GPS/AGPS定位器331定位方式外,也可选用其他的定位器进行定位,例如:基地台定位器332、WIFI定位器333、地理地址输入定位器334、地图标记定位器335、IP定位器336。Moreover, the electronic device 30 in this embodiment does not assist in maintaining and updating the base station data 4211 of the system 200, but is only used to inquire or receive area information, in addition to using the GPS/AGPS locator 331 positioning method, it can also Select other locators for positioning, for example: base station locator 332 , WIFI locator 333 , geographic address input locator 334 , map marker locator 335 , and IP locator 336 .

以上所述的仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并非用来限定本实用新型的保护范围,即凡依本实用新型的保护范围所述的形状、构造、特征及精神所为的等同变化与修饰,均应包括于本实用新型的保护范围内。The above are only specific embodiments of the present utility model, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model, that is, all equivalent changes made according to the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit described in the protection scope of the present utility model and modifications should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1. geography perceptional electronic device, it is characterized in that including the geo-location module, this geo-location module includes the locator of a plurality of different locate modes and is embedded on the browser interface, select at least one locator to locate the address of this electronic installation, and acquisition produce at least one corresponding locator data.
2. electronic installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
This locator is GPS/AGPS locator, base station locator, WIFI locator and/or IP locator.
3. electronic installation as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
This locator is geographical address input locator and/or map label locator, the user is in input part Input Address doorplate, crossing road name, triangulation point label, electric pole numbering, building name, highway mileage or the administrative region title of this geographical address input locator, to produce this locator data, and this map label locator includes a plurality of network maps, carry out map label on user's network map therein, produce this locator data according to this map label and this corresponding network map thereof to make this map label locator.
4. geographical aware services system that comprises electronic installation as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising:
A plurality of these electronic installations, it includes this browser interface and the subscribing module with this geo-location module, to produce this locator data and subscription data; And
Geographical aware services platform, online this electronic installation, to receive this locator data and this subscription data, it includes:
Member database records member's number of the account, this locator data and this subscription data of each electronic installation;
The space server is differentiated each electronic installation address and area of space thereof according to this locator data of each electronic installation;
Information database stores a plurality of domain type information on services; And
Computing module is compared to each domain type information on services with each electronic installation address, residing area of space and this subscription data, and each domain type information on services of being compared out is sent to each corresponding electronic installation.
5. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 4 system is characterized in that:
This electronic installation comprises release module and tracing module, this release module releases news in order to edit out, and be sent to this geography aware services platform, and this tracing module has member's number of the account of at least one tracing object in order to registration and is sent to this geography aware services platform, this geography aware services platform with the address of this tracing object and/or issued this release news and be back to this corresponding electronic installation.
6. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 5 system is characterized in that:
This geography aware services platform includes map server, it includes a plurality of network maps, this geography aware services platform releases news this member's number of the account of the address of this electronic installation of information issue, publisher and this and is marked on this corresponding network map, other this electronic installation can receive this network map of near zone by this geography aware services platform, releases news with this that learn that near zone issued.
7. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 4 system is characterized in that:
This space server includes:
The base station database records a plurality of base station data, and each base station data includes base station coding, base station covering scope and base station thereof and sets up the address;
The wireless aps database records a plurality of AP data, and each AP data includes AP coding, AP covering scope and AP thereof and sets up the address;
The IP database records a plurality of IP data, and each IP data includes the online address of IP and online machine room sets up the address; And
The locator data grader, in order to receive this locator data, differentiate the data type of this locator data, if this navigation data of judged result is geographical coordinate or terrestrial reference, then this locator data is directly as the address of this electronic installation, if this locator data of judged result is the base station coding, then this locator data is compared to this base station database, set up the address of address with pairing this base station of this base station coding that will compare out as this electronic installation, if this locator data of judged result is the AP coding, then this locator data is compared to this wireless aps database, set up the address of address with pairing this AP of this AP coding that will compare out as this electronic installation, if this locator data of judged result is the online address of IP, then this locator data is compared to this IP database, set up the address of address with pairing this online machine room of this IP coding that will compare out as this electronic installation, perhaps, if this locator data of judged result is map label, then the locator data grader is converted to doorplate address or the latitude and longitude coordinates address address as this electronic installation with this map label.
8. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 4 system is characterized in that:
This browser interface embeds user management module, and it controls this locator data, and before this locator data desired to be uploaded to this geography aware services system, this user management module inquired whether the user of this electronic installation agrees to upload this locator data.
9. geographical aware services system is characterized in that comprising:
A plurality of electronic installations, online at least one base station, it includes:
Browser interface, its embedding have the geo-location module that comprises the GPS/AGPS locator, and this GPS/AGPS locator is located the address of this electronic installation and captured at least one locator data of generation;
Subscribing module is in order to provide subscription data; And
The base station signal is collected module, obtains base station coding and corresponding a plurality of base station signal parameters thereof of each base station in order to collection; And
Geographical aware services platform, online this electronic installation, to receive this locator data, this subscription data, this base station coding and this base station signal parameter thereof, it includes:
Member database records member's number of the account, this locator data and this subscription data of each electronic installation;
The space server, differentiate each electronic installation address and area of space thereof according to this locator data of each electronic installation, and this space server includes the base station database, in order to store a plurality of base station data, each base station data includes base station coding, covering scope and base station thereof and sets up the address;
Information database stores a plurality of domain type information on services;
Computing module is compared to each domain type information on services with area of space and this subscription data thereof at each electronic installation place, and each domain type information on services of being compared out is sent to each corresponding electronic installation; And
Base station address statistical module, include a plurality of statistics calculation models, utilize this base station signal parameter that each electronic installation of this statistics calculation modeling statistics computing collected and the address when collecting, so that what estimate each base station sets up address and covering scope, be built in each stored in this base station database base station data originally so that upgrade to revise.
10. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 9 system is characterized in that:
This base station signal parameter includes received power, received signal intensity and/or the DGPS coordinate of time Advance value, signal turnaround time, code signal.
11. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 9 system is characterized in that:
This statistics calculation model is CeLL-ID model, CeLL-ID+TA model, RTT model, Hata propagation model, Lee ' s propagation model, least square method optimization propagation model and/or PCM model, this base station address statistical module utilization is wherein a kind of adds up this base station signal parameter that calculation model or each electronic installation of mixed statistical calculation modeling statistics computing collected and the address when collecting, so that estimate the address of setting up of each base station.
12. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 9 system includes base station investigation device, it is characterized in that also comprising:
The gps satellite receiver is in order to receive gps signal;
The mobile communication receiver is in order to receive a plurality of base station wireless signals; And
The information main frame, connect this mobile communication receiver and this gps satellite receiver respectively, receive each base station coding and position to obtain coordinate and movement track, utilize this coordinate and this action track to try to achieve pairing each the base station signal parameter of each base station coding with computing according to this gps signal;
Wherein, this base station signal parameter collected by this this information main frame of base station address statistical module counts computing and the place coordinate when collecting thereof, so that estimate setting up the address and marking off covering scope of each base station, thus in this base station database each base station data of construction.
13. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 9 system is characterized in that:
This geo-location module includes base station locator, WIFI locator, geographical address input locator, map label locator and/or IP locator, select at least one locator to locate the address of this electronic installation, and acquisition produces this locator data.
14. geographical aware services as claimed in claim 9 system is characterized in that:
This browser interface embeds user management module, it controls this locator data, this base station coding and/or this base station signal parameter, before this locator data, this base station coding and/or this base station signal parameter desired to be uploaded to this geography aware services system, this user management module inquired whether the user of this electronic installation agrees to upload this locator data, this base station coding and/or this base station signal parameter.
CN2010201940257U 2010-05-18 2010-05-18 Geo-aware electronic device and its service system Expired - Fee Related CN201699989U (en)

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CN101860793A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-10-13 九福科技顾问股份有限公司 Geo-aware electronic device and its service system
CN102307330A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-01-04 江苏紫荆花信息科技有限公司 Method and system for providing location-based internet service
WO2011137860A3 (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-05-24 华为终端有限公司 Communication terminal, system and method for location-based service
CN102523273A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-27 江苏紫荆花信息科技有限公司 System for providing location-based service
CN104077904A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 三星电子株式会社 Display apparatus and control method thereof
CN112702387A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-23 深圳市和讯华谷信息技术有限公司 Distributed geographic position real-time processing method and system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101860793A (en) * 2010-05-18 2010-10-13 九福科技顾问股份有限公司 Geo-aware electronic device and its service system
WO2011137860A3 (en) * 2011-07-01 2012-05-24 华为终端有限公司 Communication terminal, system and method for location-based service
CN102307330A (en) * 2011-09-05 2012-01-04 江苏紫荆花信息科技有限公司 Method and system for providing location-based internet service
CN102307330B (en) * 2011-09-05 2014-07-09 江苏紫荆花信息科技有限公司 Method and system for providing location-based internet service
CN102523273A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-27 江苏紫荆花信息科技有限公司 System for providing location-based service
CN102523273B (en) * 2011-12-08 2015-04-15 江苏紫清信息科技有限公司 System for providing location-based service
CN104077904A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 三星电子株式会社 Display apparatus and control method thereof
US10869101B2 (en) 2013-03-29 2020-12-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Display apparatus and control method thereof
CN112702387A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-23 深圳市和讯华谷信息技术有限公司 Distributed geographic position real-time processing method and system

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