CN201689406U - Optical and image sensing device and optical identification pen - Google Patents
Optical and image sensing device and optical identification pen Download PDFInfo
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- CN201689406U CN201689406U CN2010201947203U CN201020194720U CN201689406U CN 201689406 U CN201689406 U CN 201689406U CN 2010201947203 U CN2010201947203 U CN 2010201947203U CN 201020194720 U CN201020194720 U CN 201020194720U CN 201689406 U CN201689406 U CN 201689406U
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 10
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种光学及影像感测装置,且特别是应用于光学辨识笔中的一种光学及影像感测装置。The utility model relates to an optical and image sensing device, in particular to an optical and image sensing device applied in an optical identification pen.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的进步,现有的阅读书本常结合图文与声音,以使读者对阅读书本产生兴趣。例如:储存有声音档案的CD片或MP3播放装置等。然此种方式让使用者阅读书本时需另行搜寻相关的声音档案,因此反而造成阅读上的不方便。With the advancement of science and technology, existing reading books often combine pictures, texts and sounds to make readers interested in reading books. For example: CDs or MP3 playback devices that store sound files. However, this method allows the user to search for relevant sound files separately when reading a book, which causes inconvenience in reading.
因此,便有一种光学点读笔的产生,其是利用光学辨识(opticalidentify)技术,当光学点读笔点指到书本上的文字或图像时,便能读取其上的光学辨识码,再经由一发声装置产生出声音,以提高阅读学习的效果。Therefore, just have the generation of a kind of optical point reading pen, it is to utilize optical identification (optical identify) technology, when the optical point reading pen points to the text or image on the book, just can read the optical identification code on it, and then The sound is generated through a sound generating device to improve the effect of reading and learning.
但是现有的光学点读笔通常受限于其内部的光学及影像感测装置,而使光学点读笔的结构外型无法进一步缩小或无法增加其结构强度,并进而让光学及影像感测装置于光学点读笔内的定位产生误差,而造成光学及影像感测装置的功能与可靠性降低的情形。However, existing optical point reading pens are usually limited by their internal optical and image sensing devices, so that the structural shape of the optical point reading pen cannot be further reduced or its structural strength cannot be increased, and then the optical and image sensing The positioning error of the device in the optical point reading pen causes the function and reliability of the optical and image sensing device to be reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的一个目的是提供一种光学及影像感测装置,具有较佳的适配性。In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide an optical and image sensing device with better adaptability.
本实用新型的另一个目的是提供一种光学辨识笔,其具有较小的外型与较佳的结构性。Another object of the present invention is to provide an optical identification pen, which has a smaller appearance and better structure.
本实用新型的一实施例提出一种光学及影像感测装置,适于组装在一外壳内。外壳具有一容置空间。光学及影像感测装置包括一本体以及至少一发光元件。本体配置于容置空间,且本体具有一第一侧与一第二侧。发光元件配置于本体旁,且发光元件具有至少一接脚,其中接脚的一端配置于本体的第一侧,而接脚的另一端从本体的第一侧朝向本体的第二侧延伸。An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical and image sensing device suitable for being assembled in a casing. The shell has an accommodating space. The optical and image sensing device includes a body and at least one light emitting element. The body is disposed in the accommodation space, and the body has a first side and a second side. The light-emitting element is disposed beside the body, and the light-emitting element has at least one pin, wherein one end of the pin is disposed on the first side of the body, and the other end of the pin extends from the first side of the body toward the second side of the body.
本实用新型的一实施例提出一种光学及影像感测装置,适于组装在一外壳内。外壳具有一容置空间。光学及影像感测装置包括一第一柱体、一第二柱体、一感测单元以及一至少一透镜。第一柱体配置于容置空间。第一柱体具有彼此相对的一第一侧与一第二侧。第二柱体可拆卸地组装至第一柱体的第二侧。感测单元配置于第一柱体的第一侧。透镜配置于第二柱体。An embodiment of the present invention provides an optical and image sensing device suitable for being assembled in a casing. The shell has an accommodating space. The optical and image sensing device includes a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a sensing unit and at least one lens. The first cylinder is configured in the accommodation space. The first column has a first side and a second side opposite to each other. The second column is detachably assembled to the second side of the first column. The sensing unit is configured on the first side of the first cylinder. The lens is configured on the second cylinder.
本实用新型的一实施例提出一种光学辨识笔,包括一笔杆、至少一限位件以及一光学及影像感测装置。笔杆具有一开口与一容置空间。限位件配置于笔杆内。光学及影像感测装置组装于笔杆的容置空间。限位件限制光学及影像感测装置相对于笔杆的位置,以使光学及影像感测装置与开口之间存有一固定距离,并使光学及影像感测装置与笔杆具有相同的一中心轴。An embodiment of the present invention proposes an optical recognition pen, which includes a pen shaft, at least one limiting member, and an optical and image sensing device. The penholder has an opening and an accommodating space. The limit piece is arranged in the pen holder. The optical and image sensing devices are assembled in the accommodating space of the pen holder. The limiter restricts the position of the optical and image sensing device relative to the pen holder, so that there is a fixed distance between the optical and image sensing device and the opening, and the optical and image sensing device and the pen holder have the same central axis.
基于上述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Based on the above, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
在本实用新型的上述实施例中,光学及影像感测装置通过其发光元件的接脚折弯使封装胶体承靠在本体的第二柱体上,因此光学及影像感测装置的外型轮廓得以符合笔杆壳体的内面轮廓而顺利地组装至笔杆内。此举除能降低光学及影像感测装置的外型尺寸外,更增加其适配性,以符合多种不同形式的笔杆。换句话说,此种无外壳设计的光学及影像感测装置让设计者不因其受限而能有效地增加笔杆结构强度,让设计时具有更佳的弹性。In the above embodiments of the present utility model, the optical and image sensing device bends the pins of the light-emitting element so that the encapsulant is supported on the second column of the body, so the outline of the optical and image sensing device can be improved. It conforms to the inner surface contour of the pen barrel shell and is smoothly assembled into the pen barrel. This not only reduces the size of the optical and image sensing devices, but also increases its adaptability to meet various types of pen holders. In other words, this kind of optical and image sensing device with no housing design allows the designer to effectively increase the structural strength of the pen barrel without being limited by it, so that the design has better flexibility.
为让本实用新型的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附图式作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail together with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是依照本实用新型一实施例的一种光学及影像感测装置的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical and image sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1的光学及影像感测装置的前视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of the optical and image sensing device of FIG. 1 .
图3是图1的光学及影像感测装置移除发光元件后的爆炸图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the optical and image sensing device in FIG. 1 after removing the light-emitting element.
图4是依照本实用新型一实施例的一种光学辨识笔的局部剖面图。Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an optical recognition pen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5A至图5C分别是图4的笔杆于A-A线、B-B线与C-C线的剖面图。5A to 5C are cross-sectional views of the pen holder in FIG. 4 along the lines A-A, B-B and C-C, respectively.
【主要元件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
10:光学辨识笔10: Optical recognition pen
100:光学及影像感测装置100: Optical and image sensing devices
110:本体110: Ontology
112:第一柱体112: first cylinder
112a:第一螺接部112a: the first threaded part
112b、112c:限位部112b, 112c: limit part
114:第二柱体114: second cylinder
114a:第二螺接部114a: second threaded part
114b:握持部114b: Grip
120:感测模块120: Sensing module
122:电路板122: circuit board
124:感测单元124: Sensing unit
126:连接器126: connector
130:透镜组130: lens group
140:发光元件140: light emitting element
142:接脚142: pin
144:封装胶体144: Encapsulation colloid
200:笔杆200: pen holder
210:壳体210: shell
211:开口211: opening
212:锥形内面212: Tapered inner surface
220:第一限位件220: the first limiter
222:第一部分222: Part One
224:第二部分224: Part Two
230:第二限位件230: Second limiter
A1:第一中心轴A1: First central axis
A2:第二中心轴A2: Second central axis
E1:第一侧E1: First side
E2:第二侧E2: second side
T1:锥角T1: cone angle
T2:锐角T2: acute angle
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1是依照本实用新型一实施例的一种光学及影像感测装置的立体图。图2是图1的光学及影像感测装置的前视图。请同时参考图1及图2。光学及影像感测装置100包括一本体110、一感测模块120、一透镜组130与一对发光元件140(在此仅标示其中之一)。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an optical and image sensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the optical and image sensing device of FIG. 1 . Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 at the same time. The optical and
本体110包括相互连接且同轴的的一第一柱体112与一第二柱体114,感测模块120组装至第一柱体112的一第一侧E1,第二柱体114位于第一柱体112的一第二侧E2并相对于感测模块120。透镜组130组装至第二柱体114内(在此以虚线绘示)。发光元件140例如是发光二极管,其电性连接于感测单元120,且发光元件140具有一对接脚142(在此仅标示其中之一)与连接于接脚142的一封装胶体144,其中接脚142的一端连接于感测模块120,而接脚142的另一端从第一侧E1沿着第一柱体112的柱面朝向第二侧E2延伸并弯折,并使封装胶体144承靠于第二柱体114上。The
在本实施例中,光学及影像感测装置100具有图案辨识功能。举例而言,发光元件140提供光线照射至一图案(未绘示),其反射光线通过第二柱体114内的透镜组130而传送至感测模块120以形成影像,使感测模块120将此图案的影像进行处理,以通过其它相关装置(例如扬声器)将图案的影像经处理并判断后所产生的反应传出。In this embodiment, the optical and
在此,本实施例并未限定发光元件140的形式、数量或其封装胶体144的外型,任何能提供感测模块120于感测影像时所需的光源者皆可适用于本实施例。Here, the present embodiment does not limit the form and quantity of the light-emitting
图3是图1的光学及影像感测装置移除发光元件后的爆炸图。请同时参考图1及图3,在本实施例中,感测模块120包括一电路板122、一感测单元124及一连接器126。感测单元124例如是电荷耦合元件(chargecoupled device,CCD),其设置在电路板122并朝向透镜组130。连接器126配置在电路板122背对感测单元124的另一侧,用以将感测单元124产生的影像信号传出。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the optical and image sensing device in FIG. 1 after removing the light-emitting element. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 at the same time. In this embodiment, the
再者,第一柱体112为一空心柱体,其具有一第一螺接部112a位于此空心柱体的内面上。第二柱体114具有一第二螺接部114a,其相对于此第一螺接部112a。据此,第二柱体114便能通过第一螺接部112a与第二螺接部114a相互接合而组装至第一柱体112。第一柱体112与第二柱体114经此组装后而具有共同的一第一中心轴A1。更重要的是,第二柱体114内的透镜组130与感测单元124所形成之光学系统的焦距便能通过螺接部112a、114a而进行调整。如此一来,设计者便能拥有较弹性的设计裕度,进而降低光学及影像感测装置100的设计难度。但是本实用新型并未限制柱状本体110的结构形式,于本实用新型另一未绘示的实施例中,本体的第一柱体与第二柱体亦可以一体成型的方式制作而成,并再分别将透镜组、感测模块分别组装至本体,以藉此简化光学及影像感测装置于组装时的工艺。Furthermore, the
请再参考图1及图3,在本实施例中,第二柱体114还具有一握持部114b,其位于第二柱体114的柱面上。此握持部114b呈短柱状且具有齿状边缘。再者,握持部114b的外径大于第二螺接部134的外径,藉以方便使用者握持住此握持部114b具有齿状边缘的柱面而将第二柱体114旋入第一柱体112。在此,本实施例并未限制握持部114b的柱面外型,于另一未绘示的实施例中,握持部的柱面亦可以一粗糙面替代。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 again. In this embodiment, the
图4是依照本实用新型一实施例的一种光学辨识笔的局部剖面图。在此省略光学及影像感测装置100以能清楚辨识其内部结构。请同时参考图1、图2及图4,在本实施例中,光学辨识笔10包括一笔杆200与上述的光学及影像感测装置100,其中光学及影像感测装置100于上述实施例所描述过的结构在此便不再赘述。Fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an optical recognition pen according to an embodiment of the present invention. The optical and
在本实施例中,笔杆200包括一壳体210、一第一限位件220与一第二限位件230,其中壳体具有一开口211,而第一限位件220与第二限位件230配置于壳体210内。使用者通过将笔杆200的开口211正对所欲读取的图案,便能以光学及影像感测装置100对此图案进行影像判别。In this embodiment, the
请再参考图2及图4,壳体210于笔头处具有锥角T1的一锥形内面212,且此锥形内面212实质上为一雾面,以具有消光的功能。在本实施例中,发光元件140的封装胶体144承靠在第二柱体114上并夹一锐角T2,且此锐角T2实质上小于或等于锥形内面212的锥角T1的一半。换句话说,本实用新型的光学及影像感测装置100的发光元件140在其封装胶体144处与第二柱体114的外型轮廓符合锥形内面212的轮廓,因而光学及影像感测装置100能顺利地置入笔杆200之中,并让光学辨识笔10可以有效地缩减体积。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 again, the
图5A至图5C分别是图4的笔杆于A-A线、B-B线与C-C线的剖面图。请同时参考图1、图4、图5A至图5C,值得注意的是,第一限位件220包括一第一部分222与一第二部分224,而第一柱体112具有相对应的两限位部112b、112c。当光学及影像感测装置100组装至笔杆210时,第一柱体112通过第一部分222、第二部分224与限位部112b、112c的限制关系,而使光学及影像感测装置100与壳体210的开口211之间保持固定距离,让光学及影像感测装置100沿着笔杆200的一第二中心轴A2的方向达到定位的目的。5A to 5C are cross-sectional views of the pen holder in FIG. 4 along the lines A-A, B-B and C-C, respectively. Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 4, Fig. 5A to Fig. 5C at the same time.
在此同时,镜头模块130的第二柱体114卡置于第二限位件230,而第一柱体112亦卡置于第一限位件220的第一部分222。此举让光学及影像感测装置100的第一中心轴A1得以和笔杆的第二中心轴A2相互重合,以避免两中心轴A1、A2彼此产生倾斜或位移。如此一来,光学及影像感测装置100便能完成在笔杆200内沿着垂直第二中心轴A2方向定位的目的,同时使第二柱体114内的透镜组130能正对于壳体210的开口211,以让光学及影像感测装置100能正确读取到开口211处的图案。At the same time, the
综上所述,在本实用新型的上述实施例中,光学及影像感测装置通过其发光元件折弯并承靠在本体的第二柱体上所形成的外型轮廓,藉以符合笔杆内包括锥形内面的轮廓。此举除能降低光学及影像感测装置的外型尺寸外,更增加其适配性,以符合多种不同形式的笔杆。换句话说,此种无外壳设计的光学及影像感测装置让设计者不因其受限而能有效地增加笔杆结构强度,让设计时具有更佳的弹性。To sum up, in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the optical and image sensing device is formed by bending its light-emitting element and leaning against the second cylinder of the main body, so as to conform to the shape included in the pen holder. The profile of the inner face of the cone. This not only reduces the size of the optical and image sensing devices, but also increases its adaptability to meet various types of pen holders. In other words, this kind of optical and image sensing device with no housing design allows the designer to effectively increase the structural strength of the pen barrel without being limited by it, so that the design has better flexibility.
再者,笔杆内的限位件能有效地将光学及影像感测装置限位并固定于其内,且其限位处仅在于笔杆与光学及影像感测装置的结构部分,因而能有效地避免连接器的接点受到影响。Furthermore, the limiter in the pen holder can effectively limit and fix the optical and image sensing device inside, and the limit is only in the structural part of the pen holder and the optical and image sensing device, so it can effectively Avoid affecting the contacts of the connector.
此外,光学及影像感测装置的第二柱体相对于第一柱体是可拆卸的结构,因此能利用此结构能调整透镜组相对感测单元的焦距,如此能增加光学及影像感测装置或笔杆于结构设计时的裕度,进而降低其设计上的困难度。In addition, the second cylinder of the optical and image sensing device is a detachable structure relative to the first cylinder, so this structure can be used to adjust the focal length of the lens group relative to the sensing unit, which can increase the number of optical and image sensing devices. Or the margin of the pen holder in the structural design, thereby reducing the difficulty of its design.
虽然本实用新型已以实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作些许的更动与润饰,故本实用新型的保护范围当视权利要求范围所界定的为准。Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with the embodiment, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. and retouching, so the protection scope of the present utility model should be as defined by the scope of claims.
Claims (23)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106842207A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 麦克思商务咨询(深圳)有限公司 | Sensing device further |
| CN109889705A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-06-14 | 松翰科技股份有限公司 | Optical Image Sensing Module |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106842207A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-06-13 | 麦克思商务咨询(深圳)有限公司 | Sensing device further |
| CN106842207B (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2019-07-09 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | sensing device |
| CN109889705A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-06-14 | 松翰科技股份有限公司 | Optical Image Sensing Module |
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