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CN201601000U - Underwater Waterproof Transformer - Google Patents

Underwater Waterproof Transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201601000U
CN201601000U CN2009201900543U CN200920190054U CN201601000U CN 201601000 U CN201601000 U CN 201601000U CN 2009201900543 U CN2009201900543 U CN 2009201900543U CN 200920190054 U CN200920190054 U CN 200920190054U CN 201601000 U CN201601000 U CN 201601000U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transformer
underwater
waterproof
cabin
isolation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201900543U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡勇
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HANGZHOU OPTO ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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HANGZHOU OPTO ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201900543U priority Critical patent/CN201601000U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a waterproof submersible transformer, which comprises a submersible transformer, wherein a power input cord and a power output cord of a transformer of the submersible transformer are connected with cables via conductive bolts. The waterproof submersible transformer has the advantages that firstly, the shortage that water enters the power input cord and the power output cord of the transformer from multi-stranded cables to further intrude into the transformer and damage the transformer is overcome by aid of the conductive bolts, thereby guaranteeing use safety of the transformer underwater, and secondarily, the waterproof submersible transformer is novel and unique in design, high in reliability and low in manufacturing cost.

Description

水下防水变压器 Underwater Waterproof Transformer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于防水的水下变压器,属变压器制造领域。The utility model relates to an underwater transformer used for waterproofing, which belongs to the field of transformer manufacturing.

背景技术Background technique

现有的水下变压器,其电缆线直接通过变压器外壳上的密封压紧螺母2和开槽橡胶密封圈3与变压器连接,电缆线直接与变压器电源输入、输出线连接后采用防水胶布包裹,再采用密封胶进行密封。In the existing underwater transformer, the cables are directly connected to the transformer through the sealing compression nut 2 and the slotted rubber sealing ring 3 on the transformer shell, and the cables are directly connected to the input and output lines of the transformer power supply and wrapped with waterproof tape, and then Seal with sealant.

其不足之处:这样的密封只是将变压器和电缆线外部密封,忽视了水通过电缆线多股线间空隙渗透的问题。由于电缆线和变压器电源输入、输出线均为多股线,在多股线之间形成了毛细管效应,在安装施工时,拖在变压器外的电缆线头如浸泡在水中时,水就会顺着多股线间的毛细管渗入到变压器内部,使变压器的绝缘性能的下降,最后导致变压器的损坏。同样,当电缆线中间有破口时,也会产生同样的现象。Its shortcoming: this kind of seal only seals the transformer and the cable outside, ignoring the problem of water penetration through the gap between the multiple strands of the cable. Since the cable and the input and output lines of the transformer power supply are multi-strand wires, a capillary effect is formed between the multi-strand wires. During installation and construction, if the cable ends dragged outside the transformer are soaked in water, the water will flow along them. The capillary between the multi-strand wires penetrates into the inside of the transformer, which reduces the insulation performance of the transformer and eventually leads to damage to the transformer. Similarly, when there is a gap in the middle of the cable, the same phenomenon will occur.

发明内容Contents of the invention

设计目的:避免背景技术中的不足之处,设计一种能够有效地解决背景技术缺陷的水下防爆变压器。Design purpose: avoid the deficiencies in the background technology, and design an underwater explosion-proof transformer that can effectively solve the defects of the background technology.

设计方案:为了实现上述设计目的。本实用新型在结构设计上,水下变压器中的变压器的输入、输出电线与电缆线通过导电螺栓(实心结构)相连的设计,是本实用新型的主要技术特征。这样做的目的在于:由于导电螺栓两端分别通过橡胶密封垫、螺母、导电螺栓隔离垫片将导电螺栓紧固在水下变压器舱与防水隔离舱间的壁上,也就是说,导电螺栓使电缆线与变压器的输入、输出线之间不直接连接,这就不存在有任何间隙,也不可能形成毛细管效应,这就不存在背景技术所存在的水从多股线间进入变压器,致使变压器损坏。Design scheme: In order to achieve the above design purpose. In terms of structural design of the utility model, the design that the input and output wires of the transformer in the underwater transformer are connected to the cables through conductive bolts (solid structure) is the main technical feature of the utility model. The purpose of doing like this is: because conductive bolt two ends are respectively passed through rubber gasket, nut, conductive bolt isolating spacer that conductive bolt is fastened on the wall between underwater transformer cabin and waterproof isolation cabin, that is to say, conductive bolt makes There is no direct connection between the cable and the input and output lines of the transformer, so there will be no gaps, and it is impossible to form a capillary effect, so there will be no water in the background technology entering the transformer from between the multiple strands, causing the damage.

技术方案:水下防水变压器,它包括变压器,变压器壳(包括变压器舱和防水隔离舱),所述水下变压器中的变压器的输入、输出线与电缆线通过导电螺栓相连。Technical solution: an underwater waterproof transformer, which includes a transformer, a transformer shell (including a transformer cabin and a waterproof isolation cabin), and the input and output lines of the transformer in the underwater transformer are connected to the cables through conductive bolts.

本实用新型与背景技术相比,一是通过导电螺栓切断了水从多股电缆线之间的间隙进入变压器所导致的变压器进水损坏的缺陷,确保了变压器水下的使用安全;二是结构设计新颖、独特、可靠性高、制造成本低。Compared with the background technology, the utility model cuts off the defect of transformer water damage caused by water entering the transformer from the gap between the multi-strand cable lines through the conductive bolt, ensuring the safety of the transformer underwater use; the second is the structure The design is novel and unique, the reliability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是水下防爆变压器的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an underwater explosion-proof transformer.

图2是背景技术的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the background technology.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:参照附图1。水下防爆变压器,它包括水下变压器,所述水下变压器中的变压器6的输入、输出电源线20与电缆线1通过导电螺栓17相连,导电螺栓17套有导导电螺栓隔离套12且导电螺栓17一端位于水下变压器舱4内,水下变压器舱4内灌有密封胶,灌封变压器密封舱5且通过焊片14与变压器6的输入、输出电源线20连接,导电螺栓17的另一端位于防水隔离舱11内,防水隔离舱11内置有密封胶且通过焊片14与电缆线1连接,进入防水隔离舱11的电缆线1通过密封压紧螺母2和开槽橡胶密封圈3与防水隔离舱11壁形成密封配合。导电螺栓17两端分别通过橡胶密封垫13、螺母15、导电螺栓隔离垫片16将导电螺栓17紧固在水下变压器壳4与防水隔离舱11间的壁上。所述水下变压器的壳体由水下变压器壳4和防水隔离舱11构成,防水隔离舱11位于水下变压器壳11外侧且与水下变压器壳4呈整体结构,其制作工艺系现有技术,在此不作叙述。变压器密封封盖8和防水隔离舱密封盖19通过防水隔离舱密封垫18、螺栓副7与水下变压器舱4和防水隔离舱11上端口密封配合。Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1. An underwater explosion-proof transformer, which includes an underwater transformer, the input and output power lines 20 of the transformer 6 in the underwater transformer are connected to the cable 1 through a conductive bolt 17, and the conductive bolt 17 is covered with a conductive bolt isolation sleeve 12 and conducts electricity. One end of the bolt 17 is located in the underwater transformer cabin 4, the underwater transformer cabin 4 is filled with sealant, the transformer sealing cabin 5 is potted and connected with the input and output power lines 20 of the transformer 6 through the welding piece 14, and the other end of the conductive bolt 17 is One end is located in the waterproof isolation cabin 11, the waterproof isolation cabin 11 has a built-in sealant and is connected to the cable 1 through the welding piece 14, and the cable 1 entering the waterproof isolation cabin 11 passes through the sealing compression nut 2 and the grooved rubber sealing ring 3 and The walls of the waterproof cofferdam 11 form a sealed fit. The two ends of the conductive bolt 17 are fastened on the wall between the underwater transformer shell 4 and the waterproof isolation cabin 11 through the rubber gasket 13, the nut 15, and the conductive bolt spacer 16 respectively. The housing of the underwater transformer is composed of an underwater transformer shell 4 and a waterproof isolation compartment 11. The waterproof isolation compartment 11 is located outside the underwater transformer shell 11 and has an integral structure with the underwater transformer shell 4. Its manufacturing process is a prior art , not described here. The transformer sealing cover 8 and the waterproof isolation compartment sealing cover 19 are sealed and matched with the underwater transformer compartment 4 and the waterproof isolation compartment 11 upper ports through the waterproof isolation compartment gasket 18 and the bolt pair 7 .

需要理解到的是,上述实施例虽然对本实用新型作了比较详细的文字描述,但是这些文字描述,只是对本实用新型设计思路的简单文字描述,而不是对本实用新型的设计思路的限制,任何不超过本实用新型设计思路的组合、增加或修改,均落入本实用新型的保护范围内。It should be understood that, although the above-mentioned embodiments have described the utility model in more detail, these text descriptions are only simple text descriptions of the design ideas of the utility model, rather than restrictions on the design ideas of the utility model. Combinations, additions or modifications beyond the design ideas of the present utility model all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种水下防水变压器,它包括水下变压器,其特征是:所述水下变压器中的变压器的输入、输出电源线与电缆线通过导电螺栓相连。1. An underwater waterproof transformer, which includes an underwater transformer, is characterized in that: the input and output power lines of the transformer in the underwater transformer are connected to each other by conductive bolts. 2.根据权利要求1所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:所述水下变压器的壳体由水下变压器舱和防水隔离舱构成,防水隔离舱位于水下变压器壳外侧且与水下变压器舱呈整体结构。2. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the housing of the underwater transformer is composed of an underwater transformer cabin and a waterproof isolation cabin, and the waterproof isolation cabin is located outside the underwater transformer shell and connected to the underwater The transformer compartment is of integral structure. 3.根据权利要求1所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:所述导电螺栓套有导电螺栓隔离套且导电螺栓一端位于水下变压器舱内且通过焊片与变压器的输入、输出电源线连接,导电螺栓的另一端位于防水隔离舱内且通过焊片与电缆线连接。3. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conductive bolt is covered with a conductive bolt spacer and one end of the conductive bolt is located in the underwater transformer cabin and passes through the welding piece and the input and output power lines of the transformer The other end of the conductive bolt is located in the waterproof isolation compartment and connected to the cable through the soldering piece. 4.根据权利要求2或3所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:导电螺栓两端分别通过橡胶密封垫、螺母、导电螺栓隔离垫片将导电螺栓紧固在水下变压器舱与防水隔离舱的壁上。4. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the two ends of the conductive bolt are respectively fastened to the underwater transformer cabin and isolated from the waterproof through rubber gaskets, nuts, and conductive bolt isolation gaskets. on the wall of the cabin. 5.根据权利要求2所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:水下变压器舱内灌有密封胶,且构成灌胶变压器密封舱。5. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the underwater transformer compartment is filled with sealant, and constitutes a sealed compartment of the transformer filled with glue. 6.根据权利要求2所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:防水隔离舱内灌有密封胶。6. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the waterproof isolation cabin is filled with sealant. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:进入防水隔离舱的电缆线通过密封压紧螺母和开槽橡胶密封圈与防水隔离舱壁形成密封配合。7. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the cables entering the waterproof isolation compartment form a sealing fit with the waterproof isolation bulkhead through the sealing compression nut and the grooved rubber sealing ring. 8.根据权利要求1所述的水下防水变压器,其特征是:变压器密封封盖和防水隔离舱密封盖通过防水隔离舱密封垫、密封螺栓副与水下变压器舱和防水隔离舱上端口密封配合。8. The underwater waterproof transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing cover of the transformer and the sealing cover of the waterproof isolation cabin are sealed with the upper port of the underwater transformer cabin and the waterproof isolation cabin by the gasket of the waterproof isolation cabin, the sealing bolt pair Cooperate.
CN2009201900543U 2009-07-28 2009-07-28 Underwater Waterproof Transformer Expired - Fee Related CN201601000U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104955303A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 Skf公司 module
CN105449442A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-30 西安乐食智能餐具有限公司 Waterproof wiring device and electronic device
CN107123502A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-01 平顶山市华安电气有限公司 A kind of transformer cable threading hole waterproof sealing structure
CN107154643A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-12 平顶山市华安电气有限公司 A kind of transformer group Self-controlled system
CN107170551A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-15 平顶山市华安电气有限公司 A kind of subway type transformer

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104955303A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 Skf公司 module
CN105449442A (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-03-30 西安乐食智能餐具有限公司 Waterproof wiring device and electronic device
CN107123502A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-01 平顶山市华安电气有限公司 A kind of transformer cable threading hole waterproof sealing structure
CN107154643A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-12 平顶山市华安电气有限公司 A kind of transformer group Self-controlled system
CN107170551A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-09-15 平顶山市华安电气有限公司 A kind of subway type transformer
CN107154643B (en) * 2017-05-18 2023-06-23 平顶山市津电智能科技有限公司 Transformer group self-regulating system
CN107170551B (en) * 2017-05-18 2023-07-07 平顶山市津电智能科技有限公司 Waterproof transformer

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Granted publication date: 20101006

Termination date: 20130728