CN201561459U - An infrared gas burner - Google Patents
An infrared gas burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201561459U CN201561459U CN2009202659713U CN200920265971U CN201561459U CN 201561459 U CN201561459 U CN 201561459U CN 2009202659713 U CN2009202659713 U CN 2009202659713U CN 200920265971 U CN200920265971 U CN 200920265971U CN 201561459 U CN201561459 U CN 201561459U
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- gas burner
- infrared gas
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004200 deflagration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010892 electric spark Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Photometry And Measurement Of Optical Pulse Characteristics (AREA)
Abstract
一种改进型的红外线燃气燃烧器,通过将点火针(4)、点火引火支架(5)、点火喷嘴(6)所组成的点火引火结构系统(9)置于红外线燃气燃烧器的中心引火通道(2)内,并通过安装固定架(10)固定安装于灶具的底壳上,在点火引火支架(5)和点火喷嘴(6)的正前方有一点火稳焰盖(11),以防止点火时引火火焰离焰。放置于中心引火通道(2)内的点火喷嘴(6)向着红外线燃气燃烧器(1)的燃烧板面方向,以引燃红外线燃烧器。这种燃烧器结构由于点火装置和引火装置都放置于中心引火通道(2)内,引火火焰不会向非燃烧板面方向漂溢或漂移,无离焰现象,能很可靠地引燃红外线燃气燃烧器。它具有点火火焰稳定且引火方向固定,结构集中、安全可靠的优点。
An improved infrared gas burner, the ignition structure system (9) composed of ignition needle (4), ignition bracket (5), and ignition nozzle (6) is placed in the central ignition channel of the infrared gas burner (2), and fixedly installed on the bottom shell of the cooker by installing the fixing bracket (10), there is an ignition stabilizing flame cover (11) directly in front of the ignition bracket (5) and the ignition nozzle (6), to prevent ignition Time to ignite the flame away from the flame. The ignition nozzle (6) placed in the center fire passage (2) faces the direction of the burning plate surface of the infrared gas burner (1) to ignite the infrared burner. Since the ignition device and the ignition device are placed in the central ignition channel (2) of this burner structure, the ignition flame will not drift or drift toward the non-combustion plate surface, and there will be no flame separation phenomenon, and the infrared gas can be ignited reliably burner. It has the advantages of stable ignition flame, fixed ignition direction, centralized structure, safety and reliability.
Description
所属技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及家用燃气灶具的改进,尤其是对嵌入式家用红外线燃气灶具燃烧器点火结构的改进。The utility model relates to the improvement of the household gas cooker, in particular to the improvement of the ignition structure of the burner of the embedded household infrared gas cooker.
背景技术Background technique
随着人民生活水平日益提高,用户普遍接受嵌入式燃气灶具,由于红外线嵌入式燃气灶具的节能环保、洁净卫生、安全可靠等优越性能,产品逐渐并广泛被广大消费者所选用。由于红外线灶具的燃烧器采用了较大的一次空气系数,点火时从火孔逸出的燃空混合气用脉冲电火花直接点燃比较困难,易产生爆燃现象,一般采用点火燃烧器来引燃主火燃烧器,使用连续脉冲电火花的方式。为了灶面的美观和密封性要求,点火燃烧器安装在红外线主火燃烧器底部,采用一定的向上仰角。点火火焰通过导火板折射从底面进入主火燃烧器中心通道,穿过后到达主火孔。这种点火结构和工作方式存在以下方面的缺陷:With the improvement of people's living standards, users generally accept embedded gas cookers. Due to the superior performance of infrared embedded gas cookers, such as energy saving, environmental protection, cleanliness, safety and reliability, the products are gradually and widely selected by consumers. Because the burner of the infrared cooker adopts a large primary air coefficient, it is difficult to ignite the fuel-air mixture escaped from the fire hole directly with a pulse electric spark during ignition, and it is easy to cause deflagration. Generally, an ignition burner is used to ignite the main burner. Fire burners, using a continuous pulse electric spark. In order to meet the aesthetic and sealing requirements of the cooktop, the ignition burner is installed at the bottom of the infrared main fire burner, and adopts a certain upward elevation angle. The ignition flame enters the central channel of the main fire burner from the bottom surface through the refraction of the fire guide plate, and reaches the main fire hole after passing through. There are following defects in this ignition structure and working method:
(1)点火燃烧器点燃的瞬间,火焰冲出碰到导火板后容易发生回火,在点火喷嘴前燃烧,传递距离不足以到达主火孔或主火板,而造成点火不良或爆燃。(1) At the moment when the ignition burner is ignited, the flame rushes out and touches the fire guide plate, which is prone to backfire, and burns in front of the ignition nozzle. The transmission distance is not enough to reach the main fire hole or the main fire plate, resulting in poor ignition or deflagration.
(2)由于中心通道直径有限,对点火火焰的传播有一定的阻力,管网燃气压力较低时,点火火焰不能克服阻力到达主火孔造成不点火。管网燃气压力较高时,中心通道内的空气被点火火焰产生的烟气迅速排走,通道内缺乏氧气制约火焰的传递。(2) Due to the limited diameter of the central channel, there is a certain resistance to the propagation of the ignition flame. When the gas pressure in the pipe network is low, the ignition flame cannot overcome the resistance and reach the main fire hole, resulting in misfire. When the gas pressure of the pipeline network is high, the air in the central channel is quickly exhausted by the smoke generated by the ignition flame, and the lack of oxygen in the channel restricts the transmission of the flame.
(3)由于引火中心通道较小,点火火焰通常都较大,主火燃烧器的燃气与空气混气体到达主燃烧火孔表面滞后,且浓度较低,在点火瞬间不能引燃时引火火焰就会引至燃烧器底部,由于火焰的惯性作用,引火火焰不能保持在主燃烧火孔表面或侧面,不能正常引燃燃烧器。(3) Due to the small central channel of the pilot fire, the ignition flame is usually relatively large. The gas and air mixture of the main fire burner reaches the surface of the main combustion fire hole lagging behind, and the concentration is low. When the ignition moment cannot be ignited, the pilot flame will be It will lead to the bottom of the burner. Due to the inertia of the flame, the pilot flame cannot be kept on the surface or side of the main combustion fire hole, and the burner cannot be ignited normally.
(4)点火与熄保功能结构采用不同的固定装置分别装配于灶具上,产品结构复杂、装配繁琐。(4) The functional structure of ignition and extinguishment adopts different fixing devices to be respectively assembled on the cooker, and the product structure is complex and the assembly is cumbersome.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于,对燃烧器点火引火结构进行改进,设计一种新型的红外线燃烧器点火熄保集成结构,使得产品的点火可靠性高,结构集中简化,而且对管网燃气压力的波动适应性强。The purpose of this utility model is to improve the ignition and ignition structure of the burner, and design a new integrated structure for ignition and extinguishment of the infrared burner, so that the ignition reliability of the product is high, the structure is centralized and simplified, and the fluctuation of the gas pressure in the pipe network Adaptable.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案来实现:The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize:
一种红外线燃气燃烧器,由具有中心引火通道(2)的红外线燃气燃烧器(1)、火焰感应器(3)、点火针(4)、点火引火支架(5)、点火喷嘴(6)、燃气阀体(7)、脉冲控制器(8)组成,由点火针(4)、点火引火支架(5)、点火喷嘴(6)所组成的点火引火结构系统(9)置于红外线燃气燃烧器(1)的中心引火通道(2)内,并安装于安装固定架(10)上,通过安装固定架(10)固定安装于灶具的底壳上,在点火引火支架(5)和点火喷嘴(6)的正前方有一点火稳焰盖(11),以防止点火时引火火焰离焰。放置于中心引火通道(2)内的点火喷嘴(6)向着红外线燃气燃烧器(1)的燃烧板面方向,以引燃红外线燃烧器。火焰感应器(3)可以是离子检测式火焰感应器,也可以是热电偶式火焰感应器。这样,在点火时由于点火装置和引火装置都放置于中心引火通道(2),引火火焰不会向非燃烧板面方向漂溢或漂移,引火火焰无离焰现象,就能很可靠地引燃燃气燃烧器。An infrared gas burner, comprising an infrared gas burner (1) with a central ignition channel (2), a flame sensor (3), an ignition needle (4), an ignition ignition bracket (5), an ignition nozzle (6), Composed of a gas valve body (7) and a pulse controller (8), the ignition and ignition structural system (9) consisting of an ignition needle (4), an ignition bracket (5) and an ignition nozzle (6) is placed in an infrared gas burner (1) in the central fire passage (2), and installed on the mounting bracket (10), fixedly installed on the bottom shell of the cooking range by the mounting bracket (10), between the ignition ignition bracket (5) and the ignition nozzle ( 6) There is an ignition stable flame cover (11) directly in front of it, to prevent the ignition flame from the flame when preventing the ignition. The ignition nozzle (6) placed in the center fire passage (2) faces the direction of the burning plate surface of the infrared gas burner (1) to ignite the infrared burner. The flame sensor (3) can be an ion detection type flame sensor or a thermocouple type flame sensor. In this way, since both the ignition device and the ignition device are placed in the central ignition channel (2) during ignition, the ignition flame will not drift or drift towards the non-combustion plate surface, and the ignition flame will not have a phenomenon of flame separation, so it can be ignited reliably gas burner.
本实用新型的优点在于:点火火焰稳定且引火方向固定,结构集中、安全可靠。The utility model has the advantages of stable ignition flame, fixed ignition direction, centralized structure, safety and reliability.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下给出实施例,对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Provide embodiment below, the utility model is described further.
图1为本实用新型的正向剖视示意图。Fig. 1 is a front sectional schematic view of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的中心引火通道(2)内的结构组件侧向剖视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the structural components in the central fire passage (2) of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1(见图1、图2):Embodiment 1 (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2):
一种红外线燃气燃烧器,由具有中心引火通道(2)的红外线燃气燃烧器(1)、火焰感应器(3)、点火针(4)、点火引火支架(5)、点火喷嘴(6)、燃气阀体(7)、脉冲控制器(8)组成,由点火针(4)、点火引火支架(5)、点火喷嘴(6)所组成的点引火结构系统(9)置于红外线燃气燃烧器(1)的中心引火通道(2)内,并安装于安装固定架(10)上,通过安装固定架(10)固定安装于灶具的底壳上,在点火引火支架(5)和点火喷嘴(6)的正前方有一点火稳焰盖(11),以防止点火时引火火焰离焰。放置于中心引火通道(2)内的点火喷嘴(6)向着红外线燃气燃烧器(1)的燃烧板面方向,以引燃红外线燃烧器。火焰感应器(3)是离子检测式火焰感应器。这样,在点火时由于点火装置和引火装置都放置于中心引火通道(2),引火火焰不会向非燃烧板面方向漂溢或漂移,引火火焰无离焰现象,就能很可靠地引燃燃气燃烧器。本结构具有点火火焰稳定且引火方向固定,结构集中、安全可靠的优点。An infrared gas burner, comprising an infrared gas burner (1) with a central ignition channel (2), a flame sensor (3), an ignition needle (4), an ignition ignition bracket (5), an ignition nozzle (6), Composed of gas valve body (7), pulse controller (8), point ignition structure system (9) composed of ignition needle (4), ignition ignition support (5), ignition nozzle (6) is placed in the infrared gas burner (1) in the central fire passage (2), and installed on the mounting bracket (10), fixedly installed on the bottom shell of the cooking range by the mounting bracket (10), between the ignition ignition bracket (5) and the ignition nozzle ( 6) There is an ignition stable flame cover (11) directly in front of it, to prevent the ignition flame from the flame when preventing the ignition. The ignition nozzle (6) placed in the center fire passage (2) faces the direction of the burning plate surface of the infrared gas burner (1) to ignite the infrared burner. The flame sensor (3) is an ion detection type flame sensor. In this way, since both the ignition device and the ignition device are placed in the central ignition channel (2) during ignition, the ignition flame will not drift or drift toward the non-combustion plate surface, and the ignition flame will not have a flame-leaving phenomenon, so it can be ignited reliably gas burner. The structure has the advantages of stable ignition flame, fixed ignition direction, centralized structure, safety and reliability.
实施例2(见图1、图2):Embodiment 2 (seeing Fig. 1, Fig. 2):
同实施例1,只是火焰感应器(3)是热电偶式火焰感应器。With
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202659713U CN201561459U (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | An infrared gas burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202659713U CN201561459U (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | An infrared gas burner |
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| CN201561459U true CN201561459U (en) | 2010-08-25 |
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| CN2009202659713U Expired - Lifetime CN201561459U (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2009-12-29 | An infrared gas burner |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013152582A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | 广州市红日燃具有限公司 | Infrared gas burner |
| CN103411242A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-11-27 | 李长森 | Hollow 28-type environmentally-friendly energy-saving kitchen range |
-
2009
- 2009-12-29 CN CN2009202659713U patent/CN201561459U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013152582A1 (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-17 | 广州市红日燃具有限公司 | Infrared gas burner |
| CN103375799A (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2013-10-30 | 广州市红日燃具有限公司 | Infrared gas burner |
| CN103411242A (en) * | 2013-08-10 | 2013-11-27 | 李长森 | Hollow 28-type environmentally-friendly energy-saving kitchen range |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20100825 |