CN201568216U - Wind power generation device for tunnel - Google Patents
Wind power generation device for tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201568216U CN201568216U CN2009202178696U CN200920217869U CN201568216U CN 201568216 U CN201568216 U CN 201568216U CN 2009202178696 U CN2009202178696 U CN 2009202178696U CN 200920217869 U CN200920217869 U CN 200920217869U CN 201568216 U CN201568216 U CN 201568216U
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- Prior art keywords
- tunnel
- wind
- elongated
- gathering plate
- basis
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000779 depleting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/30—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind power generation device for a tunnel. The wind power generation device comprises a plurality of units which are spliced along the length direction of the tunnel; wherein each unit comprises wind power generators which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of each tunnel near the left wall surface, the right wall surface, the top surface and the ground of the tunnel; or wind power generators are arranged in spaces at intervals along the length direction of the tunnels on the baffle wall of parallel tunnels, and the wind power generators comprise elongated wind wheels and power generators. The wind power generation device can generate power through useless wind generated by the driving of cars.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wind generating technology, particularly tunnel wind electricity generating device.
Background technique
Fast at subway tunnel, railway tunnel, the up car speed that makes of bridge way, the wind-force of generation is stronger.The stronger useless wind-power electricity generation that how to utilize garage to produce? wind generating technology is ripe, big and small wind-driven generator uses, but existing wind-driven generator mostly drives by turbine (being commonly called as fan), and blade dimensions is big, installs to have serious obstruction and safety problem in the tunnel.This is the main cause that does not almost have tunnel wind electricity generating device so far.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is in order to utilize the useless wind-power electricity generation that garage produces in the tunnel, and recovered energy has designed a kind of tunnel wind electricity generating device.The useless wind-power electricity generation that utilizes garage to produce can use for illumination, signaling lamp, even the energy supply heating and ventilating equipment usefulness of using and bid farewell.
The utility model is realized by following technological scheme.
Described tunnel wind electricity generating device is spliced to form along tunnel road length direction by some unit, and the composition of described each unit is: being spaced a distance along tunnel road length direction on the left wall in tunnel, right wall, end face, ground is provided with wind-driven generator; Perhaps to parallel double track tunnel arranged side by side, along the place, space that is separated out between the length direction of tunnel road wind-driven generator is set in the next door of Parallel Tunnel arranged side by side, described wind-driven generator is made up of elongated wind wheel and generator, for safety, outside elongated wind wheel protective housing is set.
First kind of structure of described each unit:
Show as Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, make semi-circular groove 8 at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground, perhaps barge board 9 is set the space at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground at interval along the tunnel length direction, barge board 9 usefulness bars 10 are fixed on tunnel basis 7; Generator 5 is fixed in basis 7, the axle 4 of generator 5 passes the wind gathering plate 3 that is fixed on basis 7, get in touch at the wind gathering plate 1 that is fixed on basis 7 with bearing 6 then, elongated wind wheel 2 be installed between wind gathering plate 1 and the wind gathering plate 3 the axle 4 on, elongated wind wheel 2 does not contact wind gathering plate 1 and wind gathering plate 3, elongated wind wheel 2 is among semi-circular groove 8 or the described space, and make its axle center and 7 plane, basis along the tunnel length direction align or with the mid-depth of barge board 9 in the face of neat, elongated wind wheel 2 does not contact the plane on semi-circular groove 8 or barge board 9 and basis 7.
Second kind of composition of described each unit is:
Show as Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, make semi-circular groove 8 ' at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground, perhaps barge board 20 is set the space at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground at interval along the tunnel length direction, barge board 20 usefulness bars 19 are fixed on tunnel basis 7 '; Stator 15, stator axis 13, elongate rotor cylinder 17, bearing 16, bearing 18 constitute generator, and the two ends of stator axis 13 are individually fixed in wind gathering plate 12, wind gathering plate 14, and wind gathering plate 12, wind gathering plate 14 are fixed on tunnel basis 7 '; Blade 11 is bound up on elongate rotor cylinder 17 cylindricals and forms elongated wind wheel, and elongate rotor cylinder 17 usefulness bearings 16 and bearing 18 are installed in stator axis 13, and elongated wind wheel does not contact wind gathering plate 12, wind gathering plate 14; Elongated wind wheel is among semi-circular groove 8 ' or the described space, and make its axle center and 7 ' plane, basis along the tunnel length direction align or with the mid-depth of barge board 20 in the face of neat, elongated wind wheel does not contact the internal surface of semi-circular groove 8 ' or barge board 20 and basic 7 '.
The third composition of described each unit is:
Show that as Fig. 9 to Figure 11 to arranged side by side parallel double track tunnel, separate with next door 30 and parallel side by side as tunnel 26, tunnel 31, next door 30 is separated out some spaces along between the tunnel length direction; Stator 29, stator axis 23, elongate rotor cylinder 27, bearing 25, bearing 28 constitute generator; The two ends of stator axis 23 are individually fixed in substrate 22, substrate 24, and substrate 22, substrate 24 are fixed on tunnel basis 32 and flush with end face, the ground of tunnel basis 32 respectively; Blade 21 is bound up on elongate rotor cylinder 27 and forms elongated wind wheel, and elongate rotor cylinder 27 usefulness bearings 25 and bearing 28 are installed in stator axis 23, and elongated wind wheel does not contact polysiloxane substrate 22, substrate 24; Elongated wind wheel is among the described space, and makes its axle center be in face in the thickness in next door 30.
Elongated wind wheel as described in the wind that produces during direction running shown in arrow among the figure when car is moving, or when natural wind elongated wind wheel as described in direction is blown shown in arrow among the figure, elongated wind wheel band is transmitted electric power generation, and the electricity that sends deposits storage battery after treatment in or directly uses.
To single-track tunnel, the left tunnel right half can only be installed in each unit of described tunnel wind electricity generating device, or the part on left tunnel right half and top, tunnel only is installed, or the tunnel above ground portion only is installed, or left tunnel right half and tunnel above ground portion only are installed.
The effect that the utility model is useful:
1, described tunnel wind generating device structure simple, take up space little, cost is low, easy installation, efficient height, environmental protection.
2, the speed moved in the tunnel of car is more constant, so the electric power that described tunnel wind electricity generating device sends is more stable, easily handles, and can simplify power electronic equipment greatly, reduces its cost.The useless wind-power electricity generation that can utilize garage to produce if use for illumination, signaling lamp, is not only saved the electric power that sends by depleting substance, and is saved many transmission facilities and cable.
3, subway train long operational time in the city underground tunnel, a train and following time headway time interval are lacked (about 5 minutes), if described tunnel wind electricity generating device is installed in the city underground tunnel, its utilization ratio height, generated energy is considerable.Adopt the LED Compact Fluorescent Lamp now, only need a spot of electric energy, the electricity that estimation tunnel wind electricity generating device sends is enough supplied with even can be supplied with heating and ventilating equipment.
4, described tunnel wind electricity generating device can reclaim the considerable energy of part of garage's waste, so if car is exercised in the tunnel that described tunnel wind electricity generating device has been installed, this car is equivalent to the energy-conservation car of remarkable energy-saving performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of described tunnel wind electricity generating device;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is B '-B ' sectional drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the another kind of structural representation of described tunnel wind electricity generating device;
Fig. 6 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the D-D sectional drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is D '-D ' sectional drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the another kind of structural representation of described tunnel wind electricity generating device;
Figure 10 is the F-F sectional view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the E-E sectional drawing of Fig. 9.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: show as Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, make semi-circular groove 8 at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground, perhaps barge board 9 is set the space at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground at interval along the tunnel length direction, barge board 9 usefulness bars 10 are fixed on tunnel basis 7; Generator 5 is fixed in basis 7, the axle 4 of generator 5 passes the wind gathering plate 3 that is fixed on basis 7, get in touch at the wind gathering plate 1 that is fixed on basis 7 with bearing 6 then, elongated wind wheel 2 be installed between wind gathering plate 1 and the wind gathering plate 3 the axle 4 on, elongated wind wheel 2 does not contact wind gathering plate 1 and wind gathering plate 3, elongated wind wheel 2 is among semi-circular groove 8 or the described space, and make its axle center and 7 plane, basis along the tunnel length direction align or with the mid-depth of barge board 9 in the face of neat, elongated wind wheel 2 does not contact the plane on semi-circular groove 8 or barge board 9 and basis 7.
Embodiment 2: show as Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, make semi-circular groove 8 ' at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground, perhaps barge board 20 is set the space at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground at interval along the tunnel length direction, barge board 20 usefulness bars 19 are fixed on tunnel basis 7 '; Stator 15, stator axis 13, elongate rotor cylinder 17, bearing 16, bearing 18 constitute generator, and the two ends of stator axis 13 are individually fixed in wind gathering plate 12, wind gathering plate 14, and wind gathering plate 12, wind gathering plate 14 are fixed on tunnel basis 7 '; Blade 11 is bound up on elongate rotor cylinder 17 cylindricals and forms elongated wind wheel, and elongate rotor cylinder 17 usefulness bearings 16 and bearing 18 are installed in stator axis 13, and elongated wind wheel does not contact wind gathering plate 12, wind gathering plate 14; Elongated wind wheel is among semi-circular groove 8 ' or the described space, and make its axle center and 7 ' plane, basis along the tunnel length direction align or with the mid-depth of barge board 20 in the face of neat, elongated wind wheel does not contact the internal surface of semi-circular groove 8 ' or barge board 20 and basic 7 '.
Embodiment 3: show that as Fig. 9 to Figure 11 to arranged side by side parallel double track tunnel, separate with next door 30 and parallel side by side as tunnel 26, tunnel 31, next door 30 is separated out some spaces along between the tunnel length direction; Stator 29, stator axis 23, elongate rotor cylinder 27, bearing 25, bearing 28 constitute generator; The two ends of stator axis 23 are individually fixed in substrate 22, substrate 24, and substrate 22, substrate 24 are fixed on tunnel basis 32 and flush with end face, the ground of tunnel basis 32 respectively; Blade 21 is bound up on elongate rotor cylinder 27 and forms elongated wind wheel, and elongate rotor cylinder 27 usefulness bearings 25 and bearing 28 are installed in stator axis 23, and elongated wind wheel does not contact polysiloxane substrate 22, substrate 24; Elongated wind wheel is among the described space, and makes its axle center be in face in the thickness in next door 30.
Claims (6)
1. tunnel wind electricity generating device, it is characterized in that: be spliced to form along tunnel road length direction by some unit, there are some wind-driven generators each unit, and described wind-driven generator is made up of elongated wind wheel and generator, outside described elongated wind wheel protective housing is set.
2. according to the described tunnel of claim 1 wind electricity generating device, it is characterized in that: to parallel double track tunnel arranged side by side, the composition of described each unit is: being spaced a distance along tunnel road length direction on the left wall in tunnel, right wall, end face, ground is provided with wind-driven generator, or the left tunnel right half only is installed, or the part on left tunnel right half and tunnel top only is installed, or the tunnel above ground portion only is installed, or left tunnel right half and tunnel above ground portion only are installed, and along the place, space that is separated out between the length direction of tunnel road wind-driven generator is set in the next door of Parallel Tunnel arranged side by side.
3. according to the described tunnel of claim 1 wind electricity generating device, it is characterized in that: to single-track tunnel, each unit of described tunnel wind electricity generating device is formed: being spaced a distance along tunnel road length direction on the left wall in tunnel, right wall, end face, ground is provided with wind-driven generator, or the left tunnel right half only is installed, or the part on left tunnel right half and tunnel top only is installed, or the tunnel above ground portion only is installed, or left tunnel right half and tunnel above ground portion only are installed.
4. according to claim 2,3 arbitrary described tunnel wind electricity generating devices that require, it is characterized in that: make semi-circular groove (8) at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground, perhaps barge board (9) is set the space at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground at interval along the tunnel length direction, barge board (9) is fixed on tunnel basis (7) with bar (10); Generator (5) is fixed in basis (7), the axle (4) of generator (5) passes the wind gathering plate (3) that is fixed on basis (7), use bearing (6) contact being fixed on the wind gathering plate (1) on basis (7) then, elongated wind wheel (2) is installed on the axle (4) between wind gathering plate (1) and the wind gathering plate (3), elongated wind wheel (2) does not contact wind gathering plate (1) and wind gathering plate (3), elongated wind wheel (2) is among semi-circular groove (8) or the described space, and the plane that makes its axle center and basis (7) along the tunnel length direction align or with the mid-depth of barge board (9) in the face of neat, elongated wind wheel (2) does not contact the plane of semi-circular groove (8) or barge board (9) and basic (7).
5. according to claim 2,3 arbitrary described tunnel wind electricity generating devices that require, it is characterized in that: make semi-circular groove (8 ') at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground, perhaps barge board (20) is set the space at the left and right sides in tunnel wall or end face or ground at interval along the tunnel length direction, barge board (20) is fixed on tunnel basis (7 ') with bar (19); Stator (15), stator axis (13), elongate rotor cylinder (17), bearing (16), bearing (18) constitute generator, the two ends of stator axis (13) are individually fixed in wind gathering plate (12), wind gathering plate (14), and wind gathering plate (12), wind gathering plate (14) are fixed on tunnel basis (7 '); Blade (11) is bound up on elongate rotor cylinder (17) cylindrical and forms elongated wind wheel, and elongate rotor cylinder (17) is installed in stator axis (13) with bearing (16) and bearing (18), and elongated wind wheel does not contact wind gathering plate (12), wind gathering plate (14); Elongated wind wheel is among semi-circular groove (8 ') or the described space, and the plane that makes its axle center and basis (7 ') along the tunnel length direction align or with the mid-depth of barge board (20) in the face of neat, elongated wind wheel does not contact the internal surface of semi-circular groove (8 ') or barge board (20) and basic (7 ').
6. according to the described tunnel of claim 2 wind electricity generating device, it is characterized in that: to arranged side by side parallel double track tunnel, separate with next door (30) and parallel side by side as tunnel (26), tunnel (31), next door (30) are separated out some spaces along between the tunnel length direction; Stator (29), stator axis (23), elongate rotor cylinder (27), bearing (25), bearing (28) constitute generator; The two ends of stator axis (23) are individually fixed in substrate (22), substrate (24), and substrate (22), substrate (24) are fixed on tunnel basis (32) and flush with end face, the ground of tunnel basis (32) respectively; Blade (21) is bound up on elongate rotor cylinder (27) and forms elongated wind wheel, and elongate rotor cylinder (27) is installed in stator axis (23) with bearing (25) and bearing (28), and elongated wind wheel does not contact polysiloxane substrate (22), substrate (24); Elongated wind wheel is among the described space, and makes its axle center be in face in the thickness of next door (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202178696U CN201568216U (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2009-10-09 | Wind power generation device for tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202178696U CN201568216U (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2009-10-09 | Wind power generation device for tunnel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201568216U true CN201568216U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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ID=42660502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009202178696U Expired - Fee Related CN201568216U (en) | 2009-10-09 | 2009-10-09 | Wind power generation device for tunnel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201568216U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101994979A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-03-30 | 上海禅德智能科技有限公司 | Unnatural wind power comprehensive utilization illumination device |
| WO2015092486A1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-25 | 南宁马许科技有限公司 | In-tunnel vertical-axis wind turbine apparatus |
| CN108644063A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of subway tunnel wind electricity generating system |
| CN109681384A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Underground Rail Transit wind power generation device for train and method |
-
2009
- 2009-10-09 CN CN2009202178696U patent/CN201568216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101994979A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-03-30 | 上海禅德智能科技有限公司 | Unnatural wind power comprehensive utilization illumination device |
| WO2015092486A1 (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-25 | 南宁马许科技有限公司 | In-tunnel vertical-axis wind turbine apparatus |
| CN108644063A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-10-12 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of subway tunnel wind electricity generating system |
| CN109681384A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | Underground Rail Transit wind power generation device for train and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20111009 |