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CN201566493U - A device for preventing accidental depressing of accelerator pedal during emergency braking of automobile - Google Patents

A device for preventing accidental depressing of accelerator pedal during emergency braking of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201566493U
CN201566493U CN200920229216XU CN200920229216U CN201566493U CN 201566493 U CN201566493 U CN 201566493U CN 200920229216X U CN200920229216X U CN 200920229216XU CN 200920229216 U CN200920229216 U CN 200920229216U CN 201566493 U CN201566493 U CN 201566493U
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China
Prior art keywords
accelerator pedal
control unit
buzzer
switch
brake pedal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920229216XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖生发
邓召文
肖恒达
高伟
郭一鸣
刘珂路
杨正才
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型提出一种汽车紧急制动时防止误踩加速踏板装置,包括加速踏板、转角传感器、防误踩加速踏板控制单元、蜂鸣器开关、蜂鸣器、点火线圈低压回路通断开关、制动踏板驱动电机、蜗轮蜗杆减速器、拉线、制动踏板,转角传感器设置在加速踏板的支撑轴上;在发动机点火线圈的低压回路上串接通断开关,由防误踩加速踏板控制单元控制;制动踏板驱动电机、蜗轮蜗杆减速器由防误踩加速踏板控制单元控制,其输出轴通过拉线与制动踏板臂下端相连;在仪表板下方语音报警蜂鸣器和蜂鸣器开关设置在在仪表板下方,由防误踩加速踏板控制单元控制。本装置结构简单,制动准确无误,可避免紧急制动误踩加速踏板而引起的行车事故,提高汽车安全性。

Figure 200920229216

The utility model proposes a device for preventing accidental stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking of an automobile, including an accelerator pedal, a rotation angle sensor, an anti-misstepping on the accelerator pedal control unit, a buzzer switch, a buzzer, an ignition coil low-voltage circuit on-off switch, Brake pedal driving motor, worm gear reducer, pull wire, brake pedal, and rotation angle sensor are set on the support shaft of the accelerator pedal; an on-off switch is connected in series on the low-voltage circuit of the engine ignition coil, controlled by the anti-acceleration pedal control unit Control; the brake pedal drive motor and worm gear reducer are controlled by the anti-misstepping accelerator pedal control unit, and its output shaft is connected to the lower end of the brake pedal arm through a pull wire; the voice alarm buzzer and buzzer switch are set under the instrument panel Under the instrument panel, it is controlled by the anti-misstepping accelerator pedal control unit. The device has a simple structure and accurate braking, which can avoid traffic accidents caused by accidentally stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking, and improve the safety of the vehicle.

Figure 200920229216

Description

一种汽车紧急制动时防止误踩加速踏板装置 A device for preventing accidental depressing of accelerator pedal during emergency braking of automobile

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于汽车紧急制动时防止驾驶员误踩加速踏板的电子控制装置。The utility model relates to an electronic control device for preventing a driver from stepping on an accelerator pedal by mistake during emergency braking of an automobile.

背景技术Background technique

现有技术中,紧急制动时驾驶员误踩加速踏板具有“急促”性,即加速踏板瞬间转动的角速度很大;正常加速过程中驾驶员踩加速踏板一般比较缓和,即加速踏板瞬间转动的角速度较小;表明驾驶员误踩加速踏板与一般加速过程踩加速踏板是有区别的,因此紧急制动时容易误踩加速踏板,会引起行车事故,很不安全。In the prior art, the driver's accidental stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking has a "quick" nature, that is, the angular velocity of the accelerator pedal's instantaneous rotation is very large; The angular velocity is small; it indicates that there is a difference between the driver stepping on the accelerator pedal by mistake and stepping on the accelerator pedal during normal acceleration. Therefore, it is easy to step on the accelerator pedal by mistake during emergency braking, which will cause driving accidents and is very unsafe.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为解决紧急制动时容易误踩加速踏板,引起的行车事故,本实用新型提出了一种汽车紧急制动时防止误踩加速踏板装置。In order to solve the driving accidents caused by accidental depressing of the accelerator pedal during emergency braking, the utility model proposes a device for preventing accidental depressing of the accelerator pedal during emergency braking of an automobile.

本实用新型的技术方案为:一种汽车紧急制动时防止误踩加速踏板装置,包括加速踏板、转角传感器、防误踩加速踏板控制单元、蜂鸣器开关、蜂鸣器、点火线圈低压回路通断开关、制动踏板驱动电机、蜗轮蜗杆减速器、拉线、制动踏板,其特征在于:转角传感器设置在加速踏板的支撑轴上;在发动机点火线圈的低压回路上串接通断开关;制动踏板驱动电机、蜗轮蜗杆减速器连接于防误踩加速踏板控制单元;输出轴通过拉线与制动踏板臂下端相连;在仪表板下方语音报警蜂鸣器和蜂鸣器开关设置在在仪表板下方,并由防误踩加速踏板控制单元控制。The technical solution of the utility model is: a device for preventing accidental stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking of a car, including an accelerator pedal, a rotation angle sensor, an anti-misstepping on the accelerator pedal control unit, a buzzer switch, a buzzer, and a low-voltage circuit of the ignition coil On-off switch, brake pedal driving motor, worm gear reducer, pull wire, brake pedal, characterized in that: the angle sensor is arranged on the support shaft of the accelerator pedal; the on-off switch is connected in series on the low-voltage circuit of the engine ignition coil; The brake pedal drive motor and worm gear reducer are connected to the anti-misstepping accelerator pedal control unit; the output shaft is connected to the lower end of the brake pedal arm through a pull wire; the voice alarm buzzer and buzzer switch are set on the instrument panel plate, and is controlled by the anti-mis-depressing accelerator pedal control unit.

本实用新型在无须改变驾驶员操作习惯的前提下,利用本能的条件反射,能及时有效地避免在驾驶员处理紧急情况时欲踩制动踏板却错误地踩踏加速踏板而导致的行车事故的发生,还能节省处理紧急情况时脚掌由加速踏板移位到制动踏板的宝贵时间,降低行车事故率。本装置遵循常规操作,结构简单,成本低,制动准确无误,可有效避免紧急制动误踩加速踏板而引起的行车事故,提高汽车安全性。On the premise of no need to change the driver's operating habits, the utility model utilizes the instinctive conditioned reflex to timely and effectively avoid the occurrence of driving accidents caused by the driver stepping on the brake pedal but mistakenly stepping on the accelerator pedal when dealing with an emergency , It can also save the precious time when the sole of the foot is shifted from the accelerator pedal to the brake pedal when dealing with an emergency, and reduce the rate of traffic accidents. The device follows conventional operation, has simple structure, low cost, and accurate braking, which can effectively avoid driving accidents caused by accidentally stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking, and improve vehicle safety.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

其中1是加速踏板,2是转角传感器,3是支撑轴,4是蓄电池,5是防误踩加速踏板控制单元,6是蜂鸣器开关,7是蜂鸣器,8是点火线圈,9是点火线圈低压回路通断开关,10是制动踏板驱动电机,11是蜗轮蜗杆减速器,12是拉线,13是支撑轴,14是制动踏板。Among them, 1 is the accelerator pedal, 2 is the rotation angle sensor, 3 is the support shaft, 4 is the battery, 5 is the anti-misstepping accelerator pedal control unit, 6 is the buzzer switch, 7 is the buzzer, 8 is the ignition coil, 9 is Ignition coil low-voltage circuit on-off switch, 10 is a brake pedal drive motor, 11 is a worm gear reducer, 12 is a backguy, 13 is a support shaft, and 14 is a brake pedal.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,一种汽车紧急制动时防止误踩加速踏板装置,包括加速踏板、转角传感器、防误踩加速踏板控制单元、蜂鸣器开关、蜂鸣器、点火线圈低压回路通断开关、制动踏板驱动电机、蜗轮蜗杆减速器、拉线、制动踏板。转角传感器2加装在加速踏板1的支撑轴3处,通过转角传感器检测加速踏板的瞬间转动角速度信号,并将信号传输给防误踩加速踏板控制单元5;在发动机点火线圈8的低压回路上串接通断开关9,由防误踩加速踏板控制单元5控制,以切断发动机点火线圈的初级回路;制动踏板驱动电机10、蜗轮蜗杆减速器11由防误踩加速踏板控制单元5控制,其输出轴通过拉线12与制动踏板14臂下端相连,通过蜗轮轴的转动实现拉线快速收缩,以带动制动踏板14下移制动;在仪表板下方加装语音报警蜂鸣器7和蜂鸣器开关6,蜂鸣器开关6在正常情况下是断开的,由防误踩加速踏板控制单元5控制。当汽车紧急制动驾驶员误踩加速踏板1时,通过加速踏板转角传感器2检测加速踏板绕转轴的瞬时转动角速度并传输给防误踩加速踏板控制单元5,由防误踩加速踏板控制单元5驱动点火线圈低压回路开关9断开,切断发动机点火线圈8的初级回路,迫使发动机熄火,同时使蜂鸣器开关6接通,蜂鸣器7发出误踩语音提示,并且能控制制动踏板驱动电机10工作,蜗轮蜗杆减速器11的蜗轮轴带动拉线12快速收缩,实现制动器制动。As shown in Figure 1, a device for preventing accidental stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking of an automobile includes an accelerator pedal, a rotation angle sensor, an anti-misstepping on the accelerator pedal control unit, a buzzer switch, a buzzer, and an ignition coil low-voltage circuit on-off Switch, brake pedal drive motor, worm gear reducer, pull wire, brake pedal. The rotation angle sensor 2 is installed on the support shaft 3 of the accelerator pedal 1, and the instantaneous rotation angular velocity signal of the accelerator pedal is detected by the rotation angle sensor, and the signal is transmitted to the anti-misstepping accelerator pedal control unit 5; on the low-voltage circuit of the engine ignition coil 8 The series on-off switch 9 is controlled by the anti-acceleration pedal control unit 5 to cut off the primary circuit of the engine ignition coil; the brake pedal driving motor 10 and the worm gear reducer 11 are controlled by the anti-acceleration pedal control unit 5, Its output shaft links to each other with the lower end of brake pedal 14 arms through backguy 12, realizes backguy to shrink quickly by the rotation of worm gear shaft, to drive brake pedal 14 to move down and brake; Buzzer switch 6, buzzer switch 6 is disconnected under normal circumstances, is controlled by anti-misstepping on accelerator pedal control unit 5. When the car emergency brake driver accidentally steps on the accelerator pedal 1, the instantaneous rotational angular velocity of the accelerator pedal around the shaft is detected by the accelerator pedal angle sensor 2 and is transmitted to the anti-misstepping on the accelerator pedal control unit 5, and the anti-misstepping on the accelerator pedal control unit 5 Drive the ignition coil low-voltage circuit switch 9 off, cut off the primary circuit of the engine ignition coil 8, force the engine to stop, and at the same time turn on the buzzer switch 6, and the buzzer 7 will issue a voice prompt for misstepping, and can control the brake pedal to drive When the motor 10 works, the worm gear shaft of the worm gear reducer 11 drives the backguy 12 to shrink rapidly to realize brake braking.

本实用新型在无须改变驾驶员操作习惯的前提下,利用本能的条件反射,能及时有效地避免在驾驶员处理紧急情况时欲踩制动踏板却错误地踩踏加速踏板而导致的行车事故的发生,还能节省处理紧急情况时脚掌由加速踏板移位到制动踏板的宝贵时间,降低行车事故率。本装置遵循常规操作,结构简单,成本低,制动准确无误,可有效避免紧急制动误踩加速踏板而引起的行车事故,提高汽车安全性。On the premise of no need to change the driver's operating habits, the utility model utilizes the instinctive conditioned reflex to timely and effectively avoid the occurrence of driving accidents caused by the driver stepping on the brake pedal but mistakenly stepping on the accelerator pedal when dealing with an emergency , It can also save the precious time when the sole of the foot is shifted from the accelerator pedal to the brake pedal when dealing with an emergency, and reduce the rate of traffic accidents. The device follows conventional operation, has simple structure, low cost, and accurate braking, which can effectively avoid driving accidents caused by accidentally stepping on the accelerator pedal during emergency braking, and improve vehicle safety.

Claims (1)

1. device for preventing treading accelerator pedal by mistake at moment of automobile emergency braking, comprise acceleration pedal, rotary angle transmitter, anti-error stepping on accelerator pedal control unit, buzzer stop, buzzer phone, high-tension coil low tension loop on and off switch, brake pedal drive motor, worm type of reduction gearing, backguy, brake pedal, it is characterized in that: rotary angle transmitter is arranged on the pivot shaft of acceleration pedal; In the low tension loop of engine igniting coil, be connected in series on and off switch, by anti-error stepping on accelerator pedal control unit control; Brake pedal drive motor, worm type of reduction gearing are connected on the anti-error stepping on accelerator pedal control unit; Output shaft links to each other with brake pedal arm lower end by backguy; Be arranged on below instrument carrier panel at audio alert buzzer phone and buzzer stop below the instrument carrier panel.
CN200920229216XU 2009-10-30 2009-10-30 A device for preventing accidental depressing of accelerator pedal during emergency braking of automobile Expired - Fee Related CN201566493U (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218990A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-10-19 浙江机电职业技术学院 Anti-false stepping system for automobile throttle
CN103407370A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-11-27 湖北汽车工业学院 Electrohydraulic automobile emergency braking mistakenly-stepping prevention accelerator pedal device
CN103625287A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-12 天津江湾科技有限公司 Device and method for preventing driver from stepping on accelerator instead of brake by mistake
CN103950384A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 文轩 Throttle device for automobile
CN104442383A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Accelerator and brake integrated device
CN105196992A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 安庆师范学院 Automobile accelerator mistaken stepping emergency braking device and braking method thereof
CN112078553A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 郑浬 High decibel volume automobile brake system
CN112810583A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-18 梅高全 Intelligent protection device for automobile brake

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218990A (en) * 2011-05-12 2011-10-19 浙江机电职业技术学院 Anti-false stepping system for automobile throttle
CN103407370A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-11-27 湖北汽车工业学院 Electrohydraulic automobile emergency braking mistakenly-stepping prevention accelerator pedal device
CN103625287A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-03-12 天津江湾科技有限公司 Device and method for preventing driver from stepping on accelerator instead of brake by mistake
CN103950384A (en) * 2014-05-21 2014-07-30 文轩 Throttle device for automobile
CN103950384B (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-12-28 文轩 A kind of gas device
CN104442383A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Accelerator and brake integrated device
CN105196992A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 安庆师范学院 Automobile accelerator mistaken stepping emergency braking device and braking method thereof
CN112078553A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 郑浬 High decibel volume automobile brake system
CN112078553B (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-07-13 嘉兴金旅燕科技有限公司 High decibel volume automobile brake system
CN112810583A (en) * 2021-02-09 2021-05-18 梅高全 Intelligent protection device for automobile brake
CN112810583B (en) * 2021-02-09 2023-08-15 梅高全 Intelligent protector for automobile brake

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