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CN201564870U - Indwelling needle for intravenous infusion - Google Patents

Indwelling needle for intravenous infusion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201564870U
CN201564870U CN2009202075558U CN200920207555U CN201564870U CN 201564870 U CN201564870 U CN 201564870U CN 2009202075558 U CN2009202075558 U CN 2009202075558U CN 200920207555 U CN200920207555 U CN 200920207555U CN 201564870 U CN201564870 U CN 201564870U
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China
Prior art keywords
soft
indwelling tube
tube
intravenous infusion
side outlet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202075558U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴明德
蔡萍
陈伟
王新
王庆
何昆高
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Abstract

本实用新型属于一种医用输液器材,具体涉及一种静脉输液留置针,包括软质留置管、与软质留置管相通的输液连接管和位于软质留置管末端空腔内的橡胶堵头,软质留置管前端管壁上距离前端端口1mm~5mm处设有液体侧出孔,多个液体侧出孔从不同方向来分解软质留置管前端端口的液体输出压力,结构简单、实用,解决了静脉输液过程中,注射速度快对血管壁产生较大的压力的问题,减轻注射部位的疼痛和血管壁的损伤。

Figure 200920207555

The utility model belongs to a medical infusion device, in particular to an indwelling needle for intravenous infusion, comprising a soft indwelling tube, an infusion connection tube connected with the soft indwelling tube and a rubber plug located in the cavity at the end of the soft indwelling tube. The front end wall of the soft indwelling tube is provided with liquid side outlet holes at a distance of 1mm to 5mm from the front end port. Multiple liquid side outlet holes can decompose the liquid output pressure at the front end port of the soft indwelling tube from different directions. The structure is simple and practical, and it solves the problem. In the process of intravenous infusion, the problem of high pressure on the blood vessel wall caused by fast injection speed can be solved, and the pain at the injection site and the damage of the blood vessel wall can be alleviated.

Figure 200920207555

Description

一种静脉输液留置针 Indwelling needle for intravenous infusion

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于一种医用输液器材,具体涉及一种静脉输液留置针。The utility model belongs to a medical infusion device, in particular to an indwelling needle for intravenous infusion.

背景技术Background technique

目前医用的静脉输液留置针一般包括有无毒的塑性软质材料制成的输液留置管,留置管被钢性针头带入人体血管后就直接留在里面作为输液管。在各种重力式或者压力式静脉注射输液过程中,例如使用高压注射器往人体内注入造影剂,常用注射速度为每秒2-4毫升,特别是在灌注时,一般注射速度为每秒6毫升,甚至达到每秒8毫升,这样快的注射速度会对血管壁产生较大的压力,易造成患者血管损伤和局部疼痛,特别是对反复多次静脉注射的患者血管损伤更严重,为了减轻注射部位的疼痛和血管壁的损伤,有必要对现有的静脉输液留置针进行改进。Current medical indwelling needles for intravenous infusion generally include infusion indwelling tubes made of non-toxic plastic soft materials, which are directly left inside as infusion tubes after they are brought into human blood vessels by steel needles. In various gravity or pressure intravenous infusion processes, such as using a high-pressure syringe to inject contrast media into the human body, the usual injection speed is 2-4 ml per second, especially during perfusion, the general injection speed is 6 ml per second , even up to 8 ml per second, such a fast injection speed will generate greater pressure on the blood vessel wall, which will easily cause vascular damage and local pain in patients, especially for patients with repeated intravenous injections. It is necessary to improve the existing indwelling needle for intravenous infusion due to the pain at the site and the damage of the blood vessel wall.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决静脉输液过程中,注射速度快对血管壁产生较大的压力的问题,减轻注射部位的疼痛和血管壁的损伤这一技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案,即提供一种静脉输液留置针,包括软质留置管、与软质留置管相通的输液连接管和位于软质留置管末端空腔内的橡胶堵头,软质留置管前端管壁上距离前端端口1mm~5mm处设有液体侧出孔。In order to solve the problem of greater pressure on the blood vessel wall caused by fast injection speed during the intravenous infusion process, and reduce the technical problem of pain at the injection site and damage to the blood vessel wall, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, that is, provides an intravenous infusion The indwelling needle includes a soft indwelling tube, an infusion connection tube connected to the soft indwelling tube, and a rubber plug located in the cavity at the end of the soft indwelling tube. There is a liquid side outlet hole.

在往人体内进行液体输送时,压力较大的情况下,如果不进行减压,液体集中在一个方向的冲击力使患者静脉血管内壁受到较大冲击力,导致患者血管损伤和局部疼痛,特别是对反复多次静脉注射的患者血管损伤更严重。与现有留置管不同,本实用新型提供的静脉输液留置针在所述软质留置管前端管壁上距离前端端口1mm~5mm处设有液体侧出孔,侧出孔能分流所注射液体,大大减少输入的液体对局部血管壁的冲击力,减轻了对患者血管损伤和局部疼痛。且液体侧出孔距离软质留置管前端端口有一定距离,是为了防止输液过程中受到较大压力作用时液体侧出孔与软质留置管前端口作用的局部位置接近,起不到减轻对患者血管损伤和局部疼痛的作用;同时,如果液体侧出孔设置的靠后,则侧出孔容易滞留在人体血管外,被输液体不能全部输入至血管内,这样显然也是不合适的。When the liquid is transported into the human body, if the pressure is high, if the pressure is not reduced, the impact force of the liquid concentrated in one direction will make the inner wall of the patient's venous vessel suffer a greater impact force, resulting in blood vessel damage and local pain in the patient, especially It is more serious for patients with repeated intravenous injections. Different from the existing indwelling tubes, the indwelling needle for intravenous infusion provided by the utility model is provided with a liquid side outlet hole at a distance of 1 mm to 5 mm from the front end port on the front end wall of the soft indwelling tube, and the side outlet hole can divert the injected liquid, Greatly reduce the impact of the input liquid on the local blood vessel wall, and reduce the damage to the blood vessel and local pain of the patient. And there is a certain distance between the outlet hole on the liquid side and the front end port of the soft indwelling tube, which is to prevent the liquid side outlet hole from being close to the local position of the front port of the soft indwelling tube when it is subjected to a large pressure during the infusion process. The patient's vascular injury and local pain; at the same time, if the liquid side outlet hole is set at the rear, the side outlet hole is likely to stay outside the human blood vessel, and the infused liquid cannot be completely input into the blood vessel, which is obviously inappropriate.

进一步,在上述设计的基础上,可以在软质留置管前端的管壁上设置多个液体侧出孔,尽可能多的对注射压力进行分解。Further, on the basis of the above design, multiple liquid side outlet holes can be set on the tube wall at the front end of the soft indwelling tube to decompose the injection pressure as much as possible.

进一步,所述的多个液体侧出孔在留置管管壁上错开排列,即多个液体侧出孔不是沿着与软质留置管中心线平行直线排列分布,也不是沿着软质留置管中心线垂直同一圆周平面上分布排列,这样能从不同方向上分解血管壁所承受压力,防止局部血管壁受到较强的共振压力。Further, the multiple liquid-side outlet holes are arranged in a staggered manner on the wall of the indwelling tube, that is, the multiple liquid-side outlet holes are not arranged along a straight line parallel to the centerline of the soft indwelling tube, nor are they arranged along a straight line parallel to the centerline of the soft indwelling tube The central lines are vertically distributed and arranged on the same circumferential plane, which can decompose the pressure on the blood vessel wall from different directions and prevent the local blood vessel wall from being subject to strong resonance pressure.

显然,液体侧出孔越多,压力分散的越好,液体侧出孔的孔径越小,血管局部所承受的压力越小。因此,更进一步限制,所述的液体侧出孔直径大小均为软质留置管前端端口直径大小的一半。Obviously, the more holes on the liquid side, the better the pressure distribution, and the smaller the diameter of the holes on the liquid side, the smaller the pressure on the local blood vessels. Therefore, it is further restricted that the diameter of the outlet hole on the liquid side is half the diameter of the front end port of the soft indwelling tube.

本实用新型是利用多个液体侧出孔从不同方向来分解软质留置管前端端口的液体输出压力,相比现有的技术方案,减轻注射部位的疼痛和血管壁的损伤,简单、实用。The utility model uses a plurality of liquid side outlet holes to decompose the liquid output pressure at the front end port of the soft indwelling tube from different directions. Compared with the existing technical scheme, the utility model can reduce the pain at the injection site and the damage of the blood vessel wall, and is simple and practical.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型作进一步阐述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated:

图1是本实用新型提供的一种静脉注射留置管示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of intravenous indwelling tube provided by the utility model;

图2是图1中A的放大示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型提供一种静脉输液留置针,包括软质留置管1、与软质留置管1相通的输液连接管2和位于软质留置管1末端空腔内的橡胶堵头3,软质留置管1前端管壁上距离前端端口1mm处设有3个液体侧出孔4,液体侧出孔4的直径大小均为软质留置管1前端端口直径大小的一半,3个液体侧出孔4绕软质留置管1前端管壁错开排列。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model provides an indwelling needle for intravenous infusion, which includes a soft indwelling tube 1, an infusion connection tube 2 communicating with the soft indwelling tube 1 and a cavity at the end of the soft indwelling tube 1 The rubber plug 3 of the soft indwelling tube 1 is provided with three liquid side outlet holes 4 at a distance of 1mm from the front end port on the front end of the soft indwelling tube 1. In half, the three liquid-side outlet holes 4 are staggered around the front end wall of the soft indwelling tube 1 .

以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,比如侧出孔4设置的位置可以是软质留置管1前端管壁上距离前端端口1mm处,也可以是5mm处、3mm处;液体侧出孔4的直径大小和数量也可以适当设置,这些也应该视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the utility model, such as the side outlet hole 4 The setting position can be 1 mm, 5 mm, or 3 mm from the front end port on the front end of the soft indwelling tube 1; the diameter and number of the liquid side outlet holes 4 can also be appropriately set, and these should also be regarded as this Protection scope of utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种静脉输液留置针,包括软质留置管(1)、与软质留置管(1)相通的输液连接管(2)和位于软质留置管(1)末端空腔内的橡胶堵头(3),其特征在于:所述的软质留置管(1)前端管壁上距离前端端口1mm~5mm处设有液体侧出孔(4)。1. An indwelling needle for intravenous infusion, comprising a soft indwelling tube (1), an infusion connection tube (2) communicated with the soft indwelling tube (1) and a rubber plug located in the cavity at the end of the soft indwelling tube (1) The head (3) is characterized in that: the front end wall of the soft indwelling tube (1) is provided with a liquid side outlet hole (4) at a distance of 1 mm to 5 mm from the front end port. 2.如权利要求1所述的静脉输液留置针,其特征在于:所述的液体侧出孔(4)设置有多个。2. The indwelling needle for intravenous infusion according to claim 1, characterized in that there are multiple liquid side outlet holes (4). 3.如权利要求2所述的静脉输液留置针,其特征在于:所述的多个液体侧出孔(4)在留置管(1)管壁上错开排列。3. The indwelling needle for intravenous infusion according to claim 2, characterized in that: the plurality of liquid side outlet holes (4) are arranged in a staggered manner on the wall of the indwelling tube (1). 4.如权利要求1或2或3所述的静脉输液留置针,其特征在于:所述的液体侧出孔(4)的直径大小均为软质留置管(1)前端端口直径大小的一半。4. The indwelling needle for intravenous infusion according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: the diameter of the liquid side outlet hole (4) is half of the diameter of the front end port of the soft indwelling tube (1) .
CN2009202075558U 2009-12-08 2009-12-08 Indwelling needle for intravenous infusion Expired - Fee Related CN201564870U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420170A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 广州医科大学附属肿瘤医院 Special needle head for high-pressure syringe capable of reducing vascular injury
CN115970127A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-04-18 江苏赛腾医疗科技有限公司 Medical cannula

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420170A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-17 广州医科大学附属肿瘤医院 Special needle head for high-pressure syringe capable of reducing vascular injury
CN115970127A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-04-18 江苏赛腾医疗科技有限公司 Medical cannula

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Granted publication date: 20100901

Termination date: 20111208