A kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick
Background technology
China is a resource big country, and vast territory and abundant resources, aboundresources.And China also is a populous nation, has just embodied the few thing in ground and lack in face of numeral per capita, and therefore scarcity of resources economizes on resources and utilizing again of resource caused people's great attention.In China's building construction material 70% is wall body building material, wherein the loam brick dominate is produced the annual clay resource billion cubic meter more than 10 that consumes of loam brick, is equivalent to damage 500,000 mu in field approximately, simultaneously, the annual loam brick of producing of China consumes more than 7,000 ten thousand tons of standard coals.If the continued growth of solid clay brick output not only increases the energy consumption of wall body building material, and cause the heating of new building and air conditioning energy consumption to increase considerably, will seriously aggravate energy supply and demand contradiction.Therefore advance the reform of wall body building material imperative, novel wall body building material is more met improve the level of resources utilization and protection environment requirement.
Traditional loam brick clay that has drawn from, need the professional to construct, the big rapid heat dissipation of coefficient of thermal conductivity and reduce heat-insulating property, in coal-fired process, can produce toxic and harmful and materials such as dust, sulfide simultaneously, energy-saving efficiency is low, therefore, innovating the product of a kind of low energy consumption, high insulation, is the market inevitable choice.
The patent No. is 95112073.5; denomination of invention is that the Chinese patent of thermal insulation brick made of polystyrene foam plastics and manufacture method discloses a kind of thermal insulation brick made of polystyrene foam plastics and manufacture method; this invention thermal insulation brick made of polystyrene foam plastics is by polystyrene foam plastics; fibrous material; glue; air entrained agent; cement; early strength admixture; water reducing agent is formed; its manufacture method is to be about to polystyrene foam plastics; fibrous raw material is pulverized and cutting; take by weighing each component material by proportioning; the mixing plant of packing into adds water and stirs into slip; slip injects many types of chamber stock mould or big die cavity stock mould; health in the mould then; after the demoulding, dry curing.Its advantage is to utilize discarded polystyrene foam plastics to be aggregate, and cost is low, protection against the tide, freeze thawing resistance, high insulating effect, and manufacture method is rationally advanced, and is easy to operate, the efficient height.
But still there is complex manufacturing technology in this patent, and defectives such as cost height have much room for improvement.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address just are to overcome the defective of existing fragment of brick, a kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick is provided, its structure is ingenious, novel, it connects inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external by connecting thin plate, can make up arbitrarily, formation meets the fragment of brick size of building needs, the convenient use.Changed the job practices of traditional shear wall concrete frame fragment of brick filled wall, saved the template installation, disposable the finishing of building room wall thermal insulating.Fragment of brick need not need not any cementing agent bonding, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and heat radiation is slow, has promoted the heat preservation energy-saving performance of fragment of brick.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick of the utility model, described combined type fragment of brick is by fire prevention light body inner panel, heat-insulation plate for external and be connected thin plate and constitute, described inner panel is identical with the heat-insulation plate for external shape, equal and opposite in direction, opposing parallel are arranged, the corresponding surface of inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external is provided with the multiple tracks mounting groove, by mounting groove the connection thin plate is installed, by connecting thin plate inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external are connected into hollow fragment of brick, evenly be provided with through hole on the described connection thin plate, protruding, recessed building block seam is arranged on the upper and lower surface of described fragment of brick correspondence respectively.
Described heat-insulation plate for external is EPS plate or XPS plate.
The light body inner panel of described fire prevention is light body cement board, gypsum plank or metal sheet.
Described connection thin plate is metal sheet or plastic plate.
Using method of the present utility model is: it is bonding that described fragment of brick need not cement concrete, directly builds by laying bricks or stones by protruding, the recessed building block seam in fragment of brick above and below, pours into steel concrete in the cavity between inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external, is used to build building masonry wall.
The utility model structure is ingenious, novel, and it connects inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external by connecting thin plate, can make up arbitrarily, forms the fragment of brick size that meets the building needs, the convenient use.
Advantage of the present utility model has:
1, the utility model fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick has changed the job practices of traditional shear wall concrete frame fragment of brick filled wall, has saved the template installation, disposable the finishing of building room wall thermal insulating.
2, the utility model fragment of brick need not need not any cementing agent bondingly, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and heat radiation is slow, has promoted the heat preservation energy-saving performance of fragment of brick.
3, the utility model fragment of brick need not vitrified bond, draws materials conveniently protection land resources.After building up, building need not to do again outer insulation, inner thermal insulating layer.
4, be shear wall structure after building up with the utility model fragment of brick building, can both really satisfying the wall performance requirement aspect load-bearing, shock resistance, application property, energy saving, the anti-flammability.
5, the utility model fragment of brick building costs is lower than the cost that traditional material adds the body of wall of insulation.
6, utilize the utility model fragment of brick, can reduce the construction period, increase construction profit.
7, the insulation layer of the utility model fragment of brick, fireprotection layer can be combined as a whole with concrete wall, make that body of wall is not empty, do not peel off, and are not subjected to negative influenced by wind pressure.The building block system assembling mode, construction is simple, and cost is lower, saves more money, and is more energy-conservation and body of wall is more firm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick of the utility model, described combined type fragment of brick is by the light body inner panel 1 of fire prevention, heat-insulation plate for external 2 be connected thin plate 3 and constitute, described inner panel is identical with the heat-insulation plate for external shape, equal and opposite in direction, opposing parallel is arranged, the corresponding surface of inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external is provided with multiple tracks mounting groove 4, by mounting groove the connection thin plate is installed, by connecting thin plate inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external are connected into hollow fragment of brick, evenly be provided with through hole 5 on the described connection thin plate, on the described fragment of brick, soffit correspondence respectively is arranged to protruding, recessed building block seam 6.
Described heat-insulation plate for external is EPS plate or XPS plate.
The light body inner panel of described fire prevention is light body cement board, gypsum plank or metal sheet.
Described connection thin plate is metal sheet or plastic plate.
Using method of the present utility model is: it is bonding that described fragment of brick need not cement concrete, directly builds by laying bricks or stones by protruding, the recessed building block seam in fragment of brick above and below, pours into steel concrete in the cavity between inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external, is used to build building masonry wall.
The utility model fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick has changed the job practices of traditional shear wall concrete frame fragment of brick filled wall, has saved the template installation, disposable the finishing of building room wall thermal insulating.
The utility model fragment of brick need not need not any cementing agent bonding, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and heat radiation is slow, has promoted the heat preservation energy-saving performance of fragment of brick.
The utility model fragment of brick need not vitrified bond, draws materials conveniently protection land resources.After building up, building need not to do again outer insulation, inner thermal insulating layer.
After building up with the utility model fragment of brick building is shear wall structure, can both really satisfy the wall performance requirement aspect load-bearing, shock resistance, application property, energy saving, the anti-flammability.
The utility model fragment of brick building costs is lower than the cost that traditional material adds the body of wall of insulation.
Utilize the utility model fragment of brick, can reduce the construction period, increase construction profit.
The insulation layer of the utility model fragment of brick, fireprotection layer can be combined as a whole with concrete wall, make that body of wall is not empty, do not peel off, and are not subjected to negative influenced by wind pressure.The building block system assembling mode, construction is simple, and cost is lower, saves more money, and is more energy-conservation and body of wall is more firm.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the utility model and and the described technical scheme of unrestricted the utility model; Therefore, although this manual has been described in detail the utility model with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present utility model.