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CN201486026U - A new type of fireproof and thermal insulation combined brick - Google Patents

A new type of fireproof and thermal insulation combined brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201486026U
CN201486026U CN2009201635158U CN200920163515U CN201486026U CN 201486026 U CN201486026 U CN 201486026U CN 2009201635158 U CN2009201635158 U CN 2009201635158U CN 200920163515 U CN200920163515 U CN 200920163515U CN 201486026 U CN201486026 U CN 201486026U
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brick
fragment
board
plate
inner panel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201635158U
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Chinese (zh)
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陶国延
刘福祥
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型防火保温组合式砖块,由防火轻体内板、外保温板和连接薄板构成,所述内板和外保温板形状相同、大小相等、相对平行排列,内板和外保温板的对应面上设置有多道安装槽,通过安装槽安装连接薄板,通过连接薄板将内板和外保温板连接成空心砖块,所述连接薄板上均匀设置有通孔,所述砖块的上、下表面分别对应设置成凸、凹砌块止口。它结构巧妙、新颖,它通过连接薄板连接内板和外保温板,可以任意组合,形成符合建筑需要的砖块大小,方便使用。改变了传统剪力墙混凝土框架砖块充填墙体的施工方法,省去了模板安装,建筑房墙体保温一次性完成。砖块无需不用任何粘结剂粘接,导热系数小,散热慢,提升了砖块的保温节能性能。

Figure 200920163515

The utility model discloses a novel fireproof and heat preservation combined brick, which is composed of a light fireproof inner board, an outer heat preservation board and a connecting thin board. A plurality of installation grooves are provided on the corresponding surface of the outer heat preservation board, through which the connecting thin plates are installed, and the inner board and the outer heat preservation board are connected into hollow bricks through the connecting thin plates, through holes are uniformly arranged on the connecting thin plates, and the bricks The upper and lower surfaces of the blocks are correspondingly arranged as convex and concave block notches. Its structure is ingenious and novel, and it connects the inner board and the outer insulation board by connecting thin boards, which can be combined arbitrarily to form a brick size that meets the needs of the building, and is convenient to use. It changes the construction method of filling the wall with bricks in the traditional shear wall concrete frame, saves the formwork installation, and completes the insulation of the building wall at one time. The bricks do not need to be bonded with any adhesive, the thermal conductivity is small, and the heat dissipation is slow, which improves the heat preservation and energy saving performance of the bricks.

Figure 200920163515

Description

A kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick
Background technology
China is a resource big country, and vast territory and abundant resources, aboundresources.And China also is a populous nation, has just embodied the few thing in ground and lack in face of numeral per capita, and therefore scarcity of resources economizes on resources and utilizing again of resource caused people's great attention.In China's building construction material 70% is wall body building material, wherein the loam brick dominate is produced the annual clay resource billion cubic meter more than 10 that consumes of loam brick, is equivalent to damage 500,000 mu in field approximately, simultaneously, the annual loam brick of producing of China consumes more than 7,000 ten thousand tons of standard coals.If the continued growth of solid clay brick output not only increases the energy consumption of wall body building material, and cause the heating of new building and air conditioning energy consumption to increase considerably, will seriously aggravate energy supply and demand contradiction.Therefore advance the reform of wall body building material imperative, novel wall body building material is more met improve the level of resources utilization and protection environment requirement.
Traditional loam brick clay that has drawn from, need the professional to construct, the big rapid heat dissipation of coefficient of thermal conductivity and reduce heat-insulating property, in coal-fired process, can produce toxic and harmful and materials such as dust, sulfide simultaneously, energy-saving efficiency is low, therefore, innovating the product of a kind of low energy consumption, high insulation, is the market inevitable choice.
The patent No. is 95112073.5; denomination of invention is that the Chinese patent of thermal insulation brick made of polystyrene foam plastics and manufacture method discloses a kind of thermal insulation brick made of polystyrene foam plastics and manufacture method; this invention thermal insulation brick made of polystyrene foam plastics is by polystyrene foam plastics; fibrous material; glue; air entrained agent; cement; early strength admixture; water reducing agent is formed; its manufacture method is to be about to polystyrene foam plastics; fibrous raw material is pulverized and cutting; take by weighing each component material by proportioning; the mixing plant of packing into adds water and stirs into slip; slip injects many types of chamber stock mould or big die cavity stock mould; health in the mould then; after the demoulding, dry curing.Its advantage is to utilize discarded polystyrene foam plastics to be aggregate, and cost is low, protection against the tide, freeze thawing resistance, high insulating effect, and manufacture method is rationally advanced, and is easy to operate, the efficient height.
But still there is complex manufacturing technology in this patent, and defectives such as cost height have much room for improvement.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address just are to overcome the defective of existing fragment of brick, a kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick is provided, its structure is ingenious, novel, it connects inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external by connecting thin plate, can make up arbitrarily, formation meets the fragment of brick size of building needs, the convenient use.Changed the job practices of traditional shear wall concrete frame fragment of brick filled wall, saved the template installation, disposable the finishing of building room wall thermal insulating.Fragment of brick need not need not any cementing agent bonding, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and heat radiation is slow, has promoted the heat preservation energy-saving performance of fragment of brick.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick of the utility model, described combined type fragment of brick is by fire prevention light body inner panel, heat-insulation plate for external and be connected thin plate and constitute, described inner panel is identical with the heat-insulation plate for external shape, equal and opposite in direction, opposing parallel are arranged, the corresponding surface of inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external is provided with the multiple tracks mounting groove, by mounting groove the connection thin plate is installed, by connecting thin plate inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external are connected into hollow fragment of brick, evenly be provided with through hole on the described connection thin plate, protruding, recessed building block seam is arranged on the upper and lower surface of described fragment of brick correspondence respectively.
Described heat-insulation plate for external is EPS plate or XPS plate.
The light body inner panel of described fire prevention is light body cement board, gypsum plank or metal sheet.
Described connection thin plate is metal sheet or plastic plate.
Using method of the present utility model is: it is bonding that described fragment of brick need not cement concrete, directly builds by laying bricks or stones by protruding, the recessed building block seam in fragment of brick above and below, pours into steel concrete in the cavity between inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external, is used to build building masonry wall.
The utility model structure is ingenious, novel, and it connects inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external by connecting thin plate, can make up arbitrarily, forms the fragment of brick size that meets the building needs, the convenient use.
Advantage of the present utility model has:
1, the utility model fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick has changed the job practices of traditional shear wall concrete frame fragment of brick filled wall, has saved the template installation, disposable the finishing of building room wall thermal insulating.
2, the utility model fragment of brick need not need not any cementing agent bondingly, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and heat radiation is slow, has promoted the heat preservation energy-saving performance of fragment of brick.
3, the utility model fragment of brick need not vitrified bond, draws materials conveniently protection land resources.After building up, building need not to do again outer insulation, inner thermal insulating layer.
4, be shear wall structure after building up with the utility model fragment of brick building, can both really satisfying the wall performance requirement aspect load-bearing, shock resistance, application property, energy saving, the anti-flammability.
5, the utility model fragment of brick building costs is lower than the cost that traditional material adds the body of wall of insulation.
6, utilize the utility model fragment of brick, can reduce the construction period, increase construction profit.
7, the insulation layer of the utility model fragment of brick, fireprotection layer can be combined as a whole with concrete wall, make that body of wall is not empty, do not peel off, and are not subjected to negative influenced by wind pressure.The building block system assembling mode, construction is simple, and cost is lower, saves more money, and is more energy-conservation and body of wall is more firm.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick of the utility model, described combined type fragment of brick is by the light body inner panel 1 of fire prevention, heat-insulation plate for external 2 be connected thin plate 3 and constitute, described inner panel is identical with the heat-insulation plate for external shape, equal and opposite in direction, opposing parallel is arranged, the corresponding surface of inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external is provided with multiple tracks mounting groove 4, by mounting groove the connection thin plate is installed, by connecting thin plate inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external are connected into hollow fragment of brick, evenly be provided with through hole 5 on the described connection thin plate, on the described fragment of brick, soffit correspondence respectively is arranged to protruding, recessed building block seam 6.
Described heat-insulation plate for external is EPS plate or XPS plate.
The light body inner panel of described fire prevention is light body cement board, gypsum plank or metal sheet.
Described connection thin plate is metal sheet or plastic plate.
Using method of the present utility model is: it is bonding that described fragment of brick need not cement concrete, directly builds by laying bricks or stones by protruding, the recessed building block seam in fragment of brick above and below, pours into steel concrete in the cavity between inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external, is used to build building masonry wall.
The utility model fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick has changed the job practices of traditional shear wall concrete frame fragment of brick filled wall, has saved the template installation, disposable the finishing of building room wall thermal insulating.
The utility model fragment of brick need not need not any cementing agent bonding, and coefficient of thermal conductivity is little, and heat radiation is slow, has promoted the heat preservation energy-saving performance of fragment of brick.
The utility model fragment of brick need not vitrified bond, draws materials conveniently protection land resources.After building up, building need not to do again outer insulation, inner thermal insulating layer.
After building up with the utility model fragment of brick building is shear wall structure, can both really satisfy the wall performance requirement aspect load-bearing, shock resistance, application property, energy saving, the anti-flammability.
The utility model fragment of brick building costs is lower than the cost that traditional material adds the body of wall of insulation.
Utilize the utility model fragment of brick, can reduce the construction period, increase construction profit.
The insulation layer of the utility model fragment of brick, fireprotection layer can be combined as a whole with concrete wall, make that body of wall is not empty, do not peel off, and are not subjected to negative influenced by wind pressure.The building block system assembling mode, construction is simple, and cost is lower, saves more money, and is more energy-conservation and body of wall is more firm.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the explanation the utility model and and the described technical scheme of unrestricted the utility model; Therefore, although this manual has been described in detail the utility model with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment,, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that still and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the utility model; And all do not break away from the technical scheme and the improvement thereof of spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick, it is characterized in that: described combined type fragment of brick is by fire prevention light body inner panel, heat-insulation plate for external and be connected thin plate and constitute, described inner panel is identical with the heat-insulation plate for external shape, equal and opposite in direction, opposing parallel are arranged, the corresponding surface of inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external is provided with the multiple tracks mounting groove, by mounting groove the connection thin plate is installed, by connecting thin plate inner panel and heat-insulation plate for external are connected into hollow fragment of brick, evenly be provided with through hole on the described connection thin plate, protruding, recessed building block seam is arranged on the upper and lower surface of described fragment of brick correspondence respectively.
2. novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat-insulation plate for external is EPS plate or XPS plate.
3. novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the light body inner panel of described fire prevention is light body cement board, gypsum plank or metal sheet.
4. novel fireproof heat insulating combined type fragment of brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connection thin plate is metal sheet or plastic plate.
CN2009201635158U 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 A new type of fireproof and thermal insulation combined brick Expired - Fee Related CN201486026U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201635158U CN201486026U (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 A new type of fireproof and thermal insulation combined brick

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201635158U CN201486026U (en) 2009-07-03 2009-07-03 A new type of fireproof and thermal insulation combined brick

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397714A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-20 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 Bi-layer thermal-insulating wall with fire protection function
CN104131643A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 哈尔滨工业大学空间钢结构幕墙有限公司 Wall thermal insulation fireproofing pouring module with inner layer holed to be filled with foamed concrete
CN105155755A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 熊柚姣 Multilayer brick

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103397714A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-11-20 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 Bi-layer thermal-insulating wall with fire protection function
CN104131643A (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-11-05 哈尔滨工业大学空间钢结构幕墙有限公司 Wall thermal insulation fireproofing pouring module with inner layer holed to be filled with foamed concrete
CN105155755A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-16 熊柚姣 Multilayer brick

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Granted publication date: 20100526

Termination date: 20160703