CN201442003U - A processing system for household kitchen waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a treatment system for household kitchen waste, comprising a water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste crusher, kitchen water-saving facilities, a methane generator, a high-level water tank with kitchen water-saving facilities and a kitchen waste crushing system. connected to the water tank of the water-saving toilet of the machine, the sediment outlet of the kitchen water-saving water-saving facility is connected to the crushing pipeline of the water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste crusher, and the crushing pipeline of the water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste crusher is connected to the methane The generator feed pipe is connected. The utility model has the advantages that the water in the household can be economically and rationally reused, and the kitchen waste discharged from the household can be effectively used to make organic fertilizer and produce methane as a green fuel, which not only reduces the discharge of solid garbage , save a lot of land for landfilling garbage, and avoid burning garbage to pollute the atmosphere, and make kitchen waste generate huge economic value.

Description

A processing system for household kitchen waste

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of water-saving equipment, in particular to a processing system for household kitchen waste.

Background technique

With the progress of social civilization, people's attention to the environment has generally increased. At present, solid waste in urban life is generally landfilled or incinerated. According to analysis, about 60% of solid waste is kitchen waste. Now there are many technologies to study how to turn kitchen waste into treasure, such as kitchen waste. The waste disposal machine is a device installed in the family to crush the kitchen waste in life and discharge it. This not only reduces the emission of solid waste, saves a large amount of land for landfilling waste, but also avoids air pollution caused by burning waste. Water, as an indispensable resource for human life, has been paid more and more attention, and various water-saving facilities and methods have been gradually applied to people's lives.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a treatment system for household kitchen waste, which can not only economically and rationally reuse the kitchen water in the family, but also effectively use the kitchen waste discharged by the household to make fertilizer and generate biogas .

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

A treatment system for household kitchen waste, including a water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste shredder, a kitchen water-saving facility, a methane generator, a high-level water tank for the kitchen water-saving facility, and a water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste shredder The water tank of the toilet is connected, the sediment outlet of the kitchen water saving facility is connected with the crushing pipe of the water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste crusher, and the crushing pipe outlet of the water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste crusher is connected with the methane generator. Tubes are connected.

The water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste disintegrator includes a toilet seat with a hemispherical bedpan, a toilet cover with a flushing water bag seat cushion, a water tank with compartments, a curved flushing pipe, a porous water-sealed flip cover, and a selection cover Plate, pulverizer, toilet seat with hemispherical potty is set behind the water tank with compartment, toilet seat with hemispherical potty is set above the toilet seat with flush water bag seat cushion, and the hemispherical bedpan is set with curved flush The lower part of the hemispherical bedpan is provided with a porous water-seal flip cover, and a selection cover is provided under the porous water-seal flip. The selection cover is set at the junction of the straight-through pipe and the crushing pipe. The seat cushion is arranged on the toilet lid, one end is connected with the water tank with a compartment, and the other end is connected with the curved flushing pipe. Two rows of lubricating holes are concentrically arranged around the defecation opening of the hemispherical bedpan.

The kitchen water-saving facilities include a double-slot water basin, a settling tank, a water storage tank, a compressed air water tank, a compressed air cylinder, and a high-level water tank. A settling tank is arranged under the double-slotted water basin, a water storage tank is arranged under the settling tank, and a water storage tank is arranged under the water storage tank. A compressed air water tank is provided, and the compressed air cylinder is respectively connected with the compressed air water tank and the high-level water tank. The high-level water tank is provided with an outlet on the double-trough water basin, and the sediment outlet is respectively connected with the sedimentation tank, the water storage tank, the compressed air water tank and the high-level water tank. The upper part of the water storage tank is provided with a filter layer.

The arc-shaped flushing pipe includes a toilet flushing pipe, a toilet cleaning liquid pipe, a cleaning brush, a handle, and the cleaning brush is inserted between the toilet flushing pipe and the toilet cleaning liquid pipe, and the toilet flushing pipe and the toilet cleaning liquid pipe are porous. Design, the handle is set on the outer edge of the toilet seat, and the curved flushing tube slides around the handle along the inner wall of the hemispherical potty.

The pulverizer includes an anti-overflow cover, a crushing blade, a motor, a metal guard plate, and a pump wheel. The motor is arranged outside the pulverizing pipeline of the toilet seat. The pulverizing blade and the pump wheel in the pulverizing pipeline are connected in series on the motor shaft, and the pulverizing pipeline is A metal guard is also set inside, and an anti-spill cover is set at the entrance of the crushing pipeline.

The porous water seal cover includes an annular water seal, a counterweight, a lubricating wire, and a lubricating liquid pipe. The porous water seal cover is provided with an annular water seal, and the annular water seal cover is provided with a plurality of lubricating holes. At one end of the annular water seal, the rotating hinge point is connected to the toilet seat. One end of the lubricating wire is embedded in the lubricating hole around the annular water seal and the hemispherical toilet opening. connected to the water tank in between.

The methane generator includes a shell with an insulating layer, a partition, a fan, a gas turning pipe, an air cylinder, an electric turning device, a transparent deodorizing operation room, a sealing sleeve, a feeding pipe, a discharging pipe, and a hundred Page windows, shutters and fans are set outside the shell with insulation layer, longitudinal partitions are set inside the shell with insulation layer, the gas turning pipe is set at the lower part of the methane generator, and one end of the methane generator is set with an electric turning The other end of the feeder is provided with a feed pipe and a discharge pipe. The air inlet check valve of the compressed air cylinder is connected with the shell with an insulating layer, the gas outlet check valve is connected with the gas turning pipe, and the discharge pipe is provided with a The transparent deodorization operation room, the sealing sleeve is arranged on the transparent deodorization operation room, and the transparent deodorization operation room is connected with the shell with the insulation layer by a sealed zipper.

The compressed air cylinder includes a movable cylinder body, a fixed cylinder body, a piston, a balloon, an intake check valve, an air outlet check valve, a piston lever, and the intake check valve and the outlet check valve are arranged on both sides of the fixed cylinder body In the lower part, the movable barrel is buckled on the fixed barrel and slides along the inner wall of the fixed barrel. A piston is arranged in the movable barrel, a balloon is arranged at the bottom of the piston, and the fulcrum of the piston lever is set on the top of the movable barrel.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the kitchen waste discharged from households can be effectively used to make fertilizer and biogas can be used as fuel. It can also reuse the water in the family economically and rationally, which not only reduces the discharge of solid waste, saves a lot of land for landfill waste, but also avoids air pollution caused by burning waste, and makes kitchen waste produce huge economic value. .

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste shredder;

Fig. 3 is a front view of a water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste disintegrator;

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an arc-shaped flushing pipe;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a porous flip cover;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of methane generator;

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of kitchen water saving facilities;

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the compressed air cylinder.

Detailed ways

Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing description.

As shown in Fig. 1, a treatment system for household kitchen waste, including a water-saving toilet 53 with a kitchen waste shredder, a kitchen water-saving facility 12, a methane generator 11, a high-level water tank 49 with a kitchen water-saving facility and a The water tank 1 of the water-saving toilet of the kitchen waste crusher is connected, and the sediment outlet 52 of the kitchen water-saving facility is connected with the crushing pipeline 9 of the water-saving toilet with the kitchen waste crusher. The pulverizing pipeline 9 outlet of water closet is connected with methane generator feed pipe 34.

As shown in Fig. 2, the water-saving toilet 53 with a kitchen waste disintegrator includes a toilet seat 2 with a spherical bedpan, a toilet lid 3 with a flushing water bag seat cushion, a water tank 1 with a compartment, and an arc-shaped flushing pipe 5 , porous water seal flip 6, select cover plate 7, pulverizer 10, a water tank 1 with a compartment is arranged behind the toilet seat 2 with a spherical bedpan, and a water bag seat cushion with a flushing water bag is arranged above the toilet seat 2 with a spherical bedpan Toilet lid 3, arc-shaped flushing pipe 5 is arranged in the spherical shape bedpan 4, the bottom of spherical shape bedpan 4 is provided with porous water-seal flip 6, and the bottom of porous water-seal flip 6 is provided with selection cover plate 7, and the selection cover plate 7 is arranged on The junction of the straight-through pipeline 8 and the pulverizing pipeline 9, the pulverizing pipeline 9 is provided with a pulverizer 10, the flushing water bag seat cushion 13 is arranged on the toilet cover 3, one end is connected with the water tank 1 with a compartment, and the other end is connected with the arc-shaped The flushing pipes 5 are connected, and two rows of lubricating holes are concentrically arranged around the hemispherical bedpan 4 defecation opening. The straight-through pipeline 8 is used to discharge water containing detergent. After defecation, the water bag cushion 13 is under the weight of the human body, and the shower water is pressed out from the toilet flushing pipe 14 .

See Fig. 7, described kitchen water saving facility 12 comprises double groove water basin 44, settling tank 45, water storage tank 46, compressed air water tank 47, compressed air cylinder 48, high level water tank 49, is provided with settling tank under double groove water basin 44 45, the sedimentation tank 45 is provided with a water storage tank 46, the water storage tank 46 is provided with a compressed air water tank 47, the compressed air tank 48 is connected with the compressed air water tank 47, the compressed air water tank 47 and the high water tank 49, the high water tank 49 is on the double groove water basin 44 An outlet is provided, and the sediment outlet 52 is respectively connected with the settling tank 45, the water storage tank 46, the compressed air water tank 47, and the elevated water tank 49, and the upper part of the water storage tank 46 is provided with a filter layer 50.

See Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described arc-shaped flushing pipe 5 comprises flushing pipe 14, lavatory liquid pipe 15, cleaning brush 16, handle 17, and cleaning brush 16 is inlaid and clipped in flushing liquid pipe 14 and lavatory liquid Between the pipes 15, the flushing liquid pipe 14 and the toilet cleaning liquid pipe 15 are porous designs, the handle 17 is arranged on the outer edge of the toilet seat 2, and the arc-shaped flushing pipe 5 slides around the handle 17 along the inner wall of the spherical bedpan 4.

See Fig. 3, described pulverizer 10 comprises anti-spill cover plate 18, pulverizing blade 19, motor 20, metal shield 21, pump wheel 51, and motor 20 is arranged on the outside of pulverizing pipeline 9 of toilet seat, pulverizes in pulverizing pipeline 9 The blade 19 and the pump wheel 51 are connected in series on the shaft of the motor 20, a metal shield 21 is also arranged in the pulverizing pipeline 9, and an anti-overflow cover 18 is arranged at the entrance of the pulverizing pipeline 9.

As shown in Fig. 5, the porous water seal cover 6 includes an annular water seal 24, a counterweight 23, a lubricating wire 22, and a lubricating liquid pipe 25. The porous water seal cover 6 is provided with an annular water seal 24, and the counterweight 23 is provided with At one end of the annular water seal 24, the rotating hinge point 26 is connected to the toilet seat 2, the lubricating wire 22 is inlaid in the lubricating hole around the hemispherical bedpan 4 of the annular water seal 24, and one end is bundled with the lubricating liquid pipe 25, The lubricating liquid pipe 25 is connected with the water tank 1 with a compartment. The lubricating liquid adopts the siphon principle, and the lubricating liquid overflows through the lubricating wire 22, which plays the role of preventing dirt from adhering to the hemispherical bedpan 4 and the porous water seal flip cover 6.

As shown in Fig. 6, the methane generator 11 includes a housing 27 with an insulating layer, a partition 28, a fan 29, a gas turning pipe 30, a compressed air cylinder 54, an electric turning device 31, a transparent deodorizing operation room 32, and a sealing sleeve 33 , feed pipe 34, discharge pipe 35, sealed zipper 55, louver 36, a louver 36 and a fan 29 are arranged outside the housing 27 with an insulating layer, and a longitudinal middle 28, the gas turning pipe 30 is arranged on the bottom of the methane generator 11, and one end of the methane generator 11 is provided with an electric turning device 31, and the other end is provided with a feed pipe 34 and a discharge pipe 35, and the air cylinder 54 is connected with the gas The turning pipe 30 is connected, and the discharge pipe 35 is provided with a transparent deodorizing operation chamber 32, and the sealing sleeve 33 is arranged on the transparent deodorizing operation chamber 32, and the transparent deodorizing operation chamber is connected to the housing 27 with an insulating layer by a sealed zipper 55. connect.

See Fig. 8, the compressed air cylinder comprises movable cylinder body 37, fixed cylinder body 38, piston 39, balloon 40, inlet check valve 41, outlet check valve 42, piston lever 43, inlet check valve 41 and outlet check valve The valve 42 is arranged on the lower part of both sides of the fixed cylinder body 38, the movable cylinder body 37 is buckled on the fixed cylinder body 38, and slides along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder body 38, a piston 39 is arranged in the movable cylinder body 37, and a balloon 40 is arranged at the bottom of the piston 39 , the fulcrum of the piston lever 43 is arranged on the top of the movable cylinder body 37 . When methane gas is charged in the balloon from the intake check valve 41, the compressed air cylinder can also be used as a gas storage tank.

Claims (10)

1. A treatment system for household kitchen waste, characterized in that it comprises a water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste crusher, a kitchen water-saving facility, a methane generator, a high-level water tank with a kitchen water-saving facility and a kitchen waste The water tank of the water-saving toilet of the garbage disintegrator is connected, the sediment outlet of the kitchen water and water-saving facilities is connected with the pulverizing pipeline of the water-saving toilet with the kitchen waste pulverizer, and the pulverizing pipeline of the water-saving toilet with the kitchen waste pulverizer The outlet is connected with the feed pipe of the methane generator. 2. A household kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, wherein the water-saving toilet with a kitchen waste shredder comprises a toilet seat with a hemispherical bedpan, a seat with a flushing water bag Pad toilet lid, tank with compartment, curved flush tube, perforated water seal flap, selector cover, shredder, tank with compartment behind toilet seat with domed potty, toilet with domed potty A toilet lid with a flushing water bag seat cushion is arranged on the seat, an arc-shaped flushing pipe is arranged in the hemispherical bedpan, a porous water-sealed cover is provided at the bottom of the hemispherical bedpan, and a selection cover is provided under the porous water-sealed cover. The plate is set at the junction of the straight-through pipe and the crushing pipe, the crushing pipe is equipped with a grinder, the flushing water bag seat is set on the toilet cover, one end is connected with the water tank with a compartment, and the other end is connected with the curved flushing pipe . 3 . The household kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 2 , wherein two rows of lubricating holes are concentrically arranged around the defecation opening of the hemispherical bedpan. 4 . 4. A treatment system for household kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the kitchen water saving facilities include double-slot water basins, settling tanks, water storage tanks, compressed air water tanks, compressed air cylinders, high-level Water tank, a settling tank is arranged under the double-slot water basin, a water storage tank is arranged under the settling tank, a compressed air water tank is arranged under the water storage tank, the compressed air tank is respectively connected with the compressed air water tank and the high-level water tank, and the high-level water tank is set on the double-slot water basin. The outlet and the sediment outlet are respectively connected with the settling tank, the water storage tank, the compressed air water tank and the high level water tank. 5 . The system for treating household kitchen waste according to claim 4 , wherein a filter layer is arranged on the inner upper part of the water storage tank. 5 . 6. A treatment system for household kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that, the arc-shaped flushing pipe includes a toilet flushing pipe, a toilet cleaning liquid pipe, a cleaning brush, a handle, and a cleaning brush inlay Sandwiched between the flushing pipe and the toilet liquid pipe, the flushing pipe and the toilet liquid pipe are porous design, the handle is set on the outer edge of the toilet seat, and the arc-shaped flushing pipe slides around the handle along the inner wall of the hemispherical bedpan. 7. A household kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that the pulverizer includes an overflow-proof cover, a pulverizing blade, a motor, a metal guard, and a pump wheel, and the motor is arranged in the toilet On the outside of the crushing pipe of the seat, the crushing blade and the pump wheel in the crushing pipe are connected in series on the motor shaft, a metal guard plate is also set in the crushing pipe, and an anti-spill cover is arranged at the entrance of the crushing pipe. 8. A treatment system for household kitchen waste according to claim 2, characterized in that the porous water-seal flip cover includes an annular water seal, a counterweight, a lubricating wire, a lubricating liquid pipe, and the porous water-seal flip cover There is an annular water seal on the top, and a plurality of lubricating holes are arranged on the annular water seal cover. The counterweight is set at one end of the annular water seal. In the lubricating hole around the bedpan defecation opening, one end bundle is connected with the lubricating liquid pipe, and the lubricating liquid pipe is connected with the water tank with compartments. 9. A treatment system for household kitchen waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the methane generator comprises a shell with an insulating layer, a partition, a fan, a gas turning pipe, an air cylinder, Electric turner, transparent anti-odor operation room, sealing sleeve, feed pipe, discharge pipe, shutters, shutters and fans are installed outside the shell with insulation layer, and longitudinal center is installed inside the shell with insulation layer. The gas turning pipe is set at the lower part of the methane generator. One end of the methane generator is equipped with an electric turning device, and the other end is equipped with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe. The shells are connected, the gas outlet check valve is connected with the gas turning pipe, and a transparent deodorant operation room is arranged outside the discharge pipe, and the sealing sleeve is arranged on the transparent deodorization operation room, which is composed of a sealed zipper and an insulating layer. The housing is connected. 10. A household kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 4 or 9, characterized in that the compressed air cylinder includes a movable cylinder body, a fixed cylinder body, a piston, a balloon, an air intake check valve, and an air outlet valve. The check valve, piston lever, intake check valve and outlet check valve are set on the lower parts of both sides of the fixed cylinder body, the movable cylinder body is buckled on the fixed cylinder body, and slides along the inner wall of the fixed cylinder body, and the movable cylinder body is equipped with a piston , a balloon is arranged at the bottom of the piston, and the fulcrum of the piston lever is arranged at the top of the movable barrel.

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