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CN201433861Y - Protective device for suspension cables of a wind power generating set - Google Patents

Protective device for suspension cables of a wind power generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201433861Y
CN201433861Y CN2009201514168U CN200920151416U CN201433861Y CN 201433861 Y CN201433861 Y CN 201433861Y CN 2009201514168 U CN2009201514168 U CN 2009201514168U CN 200920151416 U CN200920151416 U CN 200920151416U CN 201433861 Y CN201433861 Y CN 201433861Y
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China
Prior art keywords
retaining ring
wind power
power generating
generating set
rubber pad
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009201514168U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东亚
李小东
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Beijing Tianyuan Science and Creation Wind Power Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Tianyuan Science and Creation Wind Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201514168U priority Critical patent/CN201433861Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,包括挡圈,橡胶垫,所述橡胶垫固定在所述挡圈的内壁,其特征在于,所述挡圈由两个半圆部分组成,所述挡圈的每个半圆部分由安装耳和护圈组成,所述护圈截面内侧上下边缘形状为弧形。

Figure 200920151416

The utility model discloses a suspension cable protection device for a wind power generating set, which comprises a retaining ring and a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the retaining ring, and is characterized in that the retaining ring is composed of two semicircular parts, Each semicircular part of the retaining ring is composed of a mounting ear and a retaining ring, and the inner upper and lower edges of the cross-section of the retaining ring are arc-shaped.

Figure 200920151416

Description

一种风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置 Protective device for suspension cables of a wind power generating set

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种风力发电机组电缆防护装置,尤其是风力发电机组塔筒内上段悬垂电缆的防护装置。The utility model relates to a cable protection device for a wind power generating set, in particular to a protection device for a suspension cable at an upper section inside a tower tube of a wind power generating set.

背景技术: Background technique:

在风力发电机组运行过程中,风力发电机组的机头方向始终要正对风向,随着风向的改变,机头要随时转动,所以,从机头到塔底的动力电缆、信号电缆等要有一段从塔筒中心线位置悬垂下来,以便各电缆可以在一定角度内扭转。一般塔筒高度在五十米以上,风的吹力会使塔筒和机舱来回摆动,从而带动悬垂电缆在塔筒内剧烈摆动,甚至碰撞塔筒,损伤电缆,为避免悬垂电缆大幅摆动,现在通用的解决方式是:在塔筒内加装一种电缆防护装置,把悬垂电缆限制在较小的范围内。但是这种电缆防护装置,容易对电缆造成磨损,时间久了,甚至把电缆绝缘层磨破,造成短路故障,威胁现场运维人员的人身安全。因此,现有电缆防护装置,存在安全性不高,容易造成电缆磨损,还要在电缆上另加保护胶皮等缺点。During the operation of the wind turbine, the nose of the wind turbine must always face the wind direction. As the wind direction changes, the nose must rotate at any time. Therefore, the power cables and signal cables from the nose to the bottom of the tower must have One section is suspended from the centerline of the tower so that the individual cables can be twisted at an angle. Generally, the height of the tower is more than 50 meters. The blowing force of the wind will cause the tower and the engine room to swing back and forth, thereby driving the suspension cable to swing violently in the tower, and even collide with the tower, which will damage the cable. In order to avoid the large swing of the suspension cable, now The general solution is to install a cable protection device in the tower to limit the suspension cables to a smaller range. However, this kind of cable protection device is easy to cause wear and tear on the cable. After a long time, the cable insulation layer may even be worn out, causing a short circuit fault and threatening the personal safety of the on-site operation and maintenance personnel. Therefore, the existing cable protection device has disadvantages such as low safety, easy to cause cable wear, and additional protective rubber on the cable.

发明内容: Invention content:

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置安全性不高、容易造成电缆磨损、需要在电缆上另附保护胶皮的缺点,提供一种安装方便、安全性更高、结构简单的风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the existing wind power generation set suspension cable protection device, such as low safety, easy to cause cable wear, and the need to attach protective rubber to the cable, and provide a convenient installation, higher safety, and simple structure. Wind turbine suspension cable protection device.

本实用新型提供一种风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,包括挡圈,橡胶垫,所述橡胶垫固定在所述挡圈的内壁,其特征在于,所述挡圈由两个半圆部分组成,所述挡圈的每个半圆部分由安装耳和护圈组成,所述护圈截面内侧上下边缘形状为弧形。The utility model provides a suspension cable protection device for a wind power generating set, which includes a retaining ring and a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the retaining ring. The feature is that the retaining ring is composed of two semicircular parts, Each semicircular portion of the retaining ring is composed of a mounting ear and a retaining ring, and the inner upper and lower edges of the cross section of the retaining ring are arc-shaped.

所述安装耳位于挡圈两侧;所述安装耳中间开有螺栓孔;所述安装耳可以两侧完全对称一致,所述安装耳也可以是一侧为铰链结构,另一侧为中间螺栓孔结构。所述护圈是半圆型上下边缘弧形外翻结构。所述橡胶垫可以是长方形橡胶垫;所述橡胶垫也可以是与护圈内壁相适应的橡胶垫。The mounting ears are located on both sides of the retaining ring; there are bolt holes in the middle of the mounting ears; the mounting ears can be completely symmetrical on both sides, and the mounting ears can also be hinge structures on one side and middle bolts on the other side hole structure. The retainer is a semicircular upper and lower edge arc-shaped eversion structure. The rubber pad can be a rectangular rubber pad; the rubber pad can also be a rubber pad adapted to the inner wall of the retainer.

本实用新型的优点是结构极其简单,设计科学合理,安全牢固可靠,对电缆无磨损,是风力发电机组悬垂电缆的理想防护装置。The utility model has the advantages of extremely simple structure, scientific and reasonable design, safety, firmness and reliability, no abrasion to the cables, and is an ideal protection device for the suspension cables of the wind power generating set.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1是本实用新型的总体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型挡圈(半)主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model retaining ring (half);

图3是本实用新型挡圈(半)左视图;Fig. 3 is a left side view of the utility model retaining ring (half);

图4是本实用新型挡圈(半)附视图;Fig. 4 is the attached view of retaining ring (half) of the utility model;

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

下面结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步详述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

参照图1,本实用新型包括安装耳1,护圈2,橡胶垫3,螺栓4。With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model comprises mounting ear 1, retaining ring 2, rubber pad 3, bolt 4.

参照图2和图3,挡圈由完全对称的两部分组成,并通过螺栓4固定于风力发电机组塔筒中轴线位置。橡胶垫3和护圈2之间涂抹工业胶,并扣压牢固,或者通过螺钉将橡胶垫3和护圈2进行固定,也可以将橡胶垫3和护圈2进行整体轧制。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the retaining ring is composed of two completely symmetrical parts, and is fixed on the central axis of the tower of the wind power generating set by bolts 4 . Apply industrial glue between the rubber pad 3 and the retainer 2, and fasten it firmly, or fix the rubber pad 3 and the retainer 2 with screws, or integrally roll the rubber pad 3 and the retainer 2.

参照图4,护圈2采用上下边缘弧形平滑外翻结构。Referring to FIG. 4 , the retainer 2 adopts an arc-shaped and smooth eversion structure on the upper and lower edges.

本实用新型在使用时,将挡圈通过螺栓4安装于风力发电机组爬梯上的固定支架上,挡圈的两个对称部分对扣在一起,把悬垂电缆扣在圆形挡圈中间,为防止长期振动导致电缆挡圈松动,安装螺栓4采用防滑螺母固定。When the utility model is in use, the retaining ring is installed on the fixed bracket on the ladder of the wind power generating set through the bolt 4, and the two symmetrical parts of the retaining ring are buckled together, and the suspension cable is buckled in the middle of the circular retaining ring. Long-term vibration causes the cable retaining ring to become loose, and the mounting bolt 4 is fixed with anti-skid nuts.

在使用本实用新型时,现场需要事先安装完成爬梯和附于爬梯上的电缆挡圈安装支架,再将电缆挡圈的两部分依次对扣安装于固定支架上。When using the utility model, the site needs to install the ladder and the cable retaining ring mounting bracket attached to the ladder in advance, and then the two parts of the cable retaining ring are buckled and installed on the fixed bracket in turn.

加装本实用新型后,当悬垂电缆摆动时,由于本装置的存在,使悬垂电缆仅在很小范围内摆动,电缆摆动幅度很小,又有橡胶垫3的缓冲作用,电缆收到的撞击大大降低。同时,护圈2采用边缘外翻结构,使得电缆挡圈的边缘棱角等较锐利部分不会碰触电缆,从而最大限度的减轻了对电缆的磨损。After the utility model is installed, when the suspension cable swings, due to the existence of the device, the suspension cable only swings in a small range, and the swing range of the cable is very small, and the buffering effect of the rubber pad 3 is also provided. Greatly reduced. At the same time, the retaining ring 2 adopts an edge valgus structure, so that sharper parts such as edges and corners of the cable retaining ring will not touch the cables, thereby reducing the abrasion of the cables to the greatest extent.

本实用新型还具有另一种实施方式,可以将本实用新型的两个安装耳1其中之一制作成铰链形式,把本实用新型的两部分通过该铰链连接在一起。The utility model also has another embodiment, one of the two installation ears 1 of the utility model can be made into a hinge form, and the two parts of the utility model are connected together through the hinge.

本实用新型还具有另一种实施方式,橡胶垫圈3可以是与护圈2内壁形状相适应的胶圈,把整个护圈2内壁都包围起来。The utility model also has another embodiment, the rubber gasket 3 can be a rubber ring adapted to the shape of the inner wall of the retainer 2, and surrounds the entire inner wall of the retainer 2.

本实用新型另一种实施例是,挡圈除了采用金属材料,还可以采用其他材料,包括硬质塑料、橡胶和树脂等,在此种情况下,可以不安装橡胶垫3。Another embodiment of the utility model is that, in addition to using metal materials, the retaining ring can also use other materials, including hard plastic, rubber and resin, etc. In this case, the rubber pad 3 can not be installed.

本实用新型挡圈的截面内侧形状可为弧形、半椭圆形或其它适用形状,任何与之等同的变化,都落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The inside shape of the cross-section of the retaining ring of the utility model can be arc, semi-ellipse or other suitable shapes, and any equivalent changes will fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1、一种风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,包括挡圈,橡胶垫,所述橡胶垫固定在所述挡圈的内壁,其特征在于,所述挡圈由两个半圆部分组成,所述挡圈的每个半圆部分由安装耳和护圈组成,所述护圈截面内侧上下边缘形状为弧形。1. A protective device for a suspension cable of a wind power generating set, comprising a retaining ring and a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is fixed on the inner wall of the retaining ring, characterized in that the retaining ring is composed of two semicircular parts, and the retaining ring Each semicircular part of the ring is composed of a mounting ear and a retainer, and the inner upper and lower edges of the cross-section of the retainer are arc-shaped. 2、根据权利要求1所述的风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,其特征在于,所述挡圈两个半圆部分相互对称。2. The protection device for the suspension cable of the wind power generating set according to claim 1, wherein the two semicircular parts of the retaining ring are symmetrical to each other. 3、根据权利要求1或权利要求2所述的风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,其特征在于,所述橡胶垫的形状与所护圈内壁相配合。3. The protection device for the suspension cable of the wind power generating set according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the shape of the rubber pad matches the inner wall of the retaining ring. 4、根据权利要求3所述的风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,其特征在于,所述橡胶垫为长方形。4. The protection device for the suspension cables of the wind power generating set according to claim 3, wherein the rubber pad is rectangular. 5、根据权利要求3或权利要求4所述的风力发电机组悬垂电缆防护装置,所述安装耳位于所述挡圈两侧,所述挡圈的一侧安装耳可以通过铰链连接。5. According to claim 3 or claim 4, the protection device for suspension cables of wind power generating sets, the installation ears are located on both sides of the retaining ring, and the mounting ears on one side of the retaining ring can be connected by hinges.
CN2009201514168U 2008-12-22 2009-04-22 Protective device for suspension cables of a wind power generating set Expired - Fee Related CN201433861Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200820124507.8 2008-12-22
CN200820124507 2008-12-22
CN2009201514168U CN201433861Y (en) 2008-12-22 2009-04-22 Protective device for suspension cables of a wind power generating set

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103078265A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 上海电气风能有限公司 Power cable basket structure for large-sized wind generating set
CN104775993A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-15 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 Novel cable protection system for twisted cable for wind electricity
CN106816840A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-09 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Cable twisting protection device, use method of cable twisting protection device and wind generating set
CN107091207A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-25 国电联合动力技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable cable protective device for wind turbine unit
CN110725780A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-24 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 Cable limiting device for twisting cable of wind power tower cylinder

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103078265A (en) * 2011-10-25 2013-05-01 上海电气风能有限公司 Power cable basket structure for large-sized wind generating set
CN104775993A (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-07-15 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 Novel cable protection system for twisted cable for wind electricity
CN106816840A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-06-09 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Cable twisting protection device, use method of cable twisting protection device and wind generating set
CN106816840B (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-08-14 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Twisted cable protection device, usage method of twisted cable protection device and wind power generating set
WO2018176818A1 (en) * 2017-03-28 2018-10-04 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Torsion cable protection device, method for using torsion cable protection device, and wind power generator set
EP3570395A4 (en) * 2017-03-28 2020-03-04 Beijing Goldwind Science & Creation Windpower Equipment Co., Ltd. TORSION CABLE PROTECTION DEVICE, METHOD FOR OPERATING A TORSION CABLE PROTECTION DEVICE, AND WIND POWER GENERATOR ASSEMBLY
US11228165B2 (en) 2017-03-28 2022-01-18 Beijing Goldwin Science & Creation Windpower Equipment Co., Ltd. Cable twisting protection device, method of use thereof and wind turbine
CN107091207A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-08-25 国电联合动力技术有限公司 A kind of adjustable cable protective device for wind turbine unit
CN107091207B (en) * 2017-06-29 2024-03-12 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind turbine generator system cable protection device with adjustable
CN110725780A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-24 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 Cable limiting device for twisting cable of wind power tower cylinder
CN110725780B (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-11-20 浙江运达风电股份有限公司 Cable limiting device for twisting cable of wind power tower cylinder

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Granted publication date: 20100331

Termination date: 20110422