CN201431579Y - Ventilated nursing bed for children with burns and scalds - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds. The main bed body is composed of a supporting upper body frame and a supporting buttocks frame. The supporting upper body frame and the supporting buttocks frame are connected by hinges. The chute, the two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs and the two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs are hinged with connecting seats, the connecting seats are matched with the chutes of the main bed body and positioned with locking screws, the connecting seats are provided with positioning holes, and the main bed The bed body and the sub-frame are respectively equipped with restraint belts; the sub-frames supporting the upper body frame, supporting the buttocks frame, supporting the upper limbs, and supporting the lower limbs are all ventilated frame structures. The ventilated frame structure includes frames and cross bars. Ventilation gaps are left between the rods; the lower ends of the frame for supporting the upper body and the frame for supporting the buttocks are respectively provided with folding support feet. The nursing bed of the utility model is a ventilated frame structure with an adjustable length, which prevents children's wounded parts from contacting and being pressed by the bed body through various structures, and is beneficial to wound healing.

Description

Ventilated nursing bed for children with burns and scalds

technical field

The utility model relates to a nursing bed for treating children with burns and scalds, in particular to a ventilated nursing bed for treating children with burns and scalds.

Background technique

The current nursing beds used for the treatment of children with burns and scalds usually adopt the conventional adult nursing beds in hospitals, with sponge pads or quilts laid on the bed, and children can lie on their backs, sides or prone on the bed according to the situation of the burned and scalded parts, so as to avoid burns and scalds as much as possible. The parts are in contact with sponge pads or quilts to facilitate wound cleansing and drainage, and to promote the recovery of burns and scalds. For adults, they can maintain a specific position through self-restraint, but for children with poor self-control ability, the use of conventional nursing beds will easily cause wound pressure due to children’s inability to control the special position, resulting in invasive wound infection or wound infection. Deepening, seriously affecting children's prognosis. The "Large Character Frame for Burned Children" with the notification number CN2780146Y discloses a large-character bed frame specially used for the treatment of children with burns. The bed body and the arm frame and leg frame set on the bed body adopt a telescopic connection method, so that the bed body, arm frame, and leg frame can be lengthened or shortened according to children of different heights, and the lower bed The lower end surfaces of the body, the arm frame and the leg frame are provided with support rods to support the large character frame on the ground; However, the bed body, arm frame, and leg frame of the large-shaped bed frame of this structure are all made of stainless steel plates, thereby forming an airtight bed board, and children with burns and scalds, especially children with large-area burns, can be treated with this large-shaped bed frame. In severe cases, the burned and scalded parts cannot avoid long-term close contact with the airtight bed board, resulting in pressure on the wound surface, which is not conducive to the healing of the burned and scalded parts in children. In severe cases, it may even cause repeated tearing of the compressed wound surface. The physical and mental stress of children and their families leads to repeated infections, which prolongs the treatment process and affects the treatment effect. Moreover, the flat-shaped design of this large-frame bed body makes the burned children only lie flat on the large-character frame. Treatment and Nursing of Pediatric Burns and Scalds. Simultaneously, when children with burns and scalds are bathed in hydrotherapy, it is still necessary to put the children into the bathing pool from the large character frame, and in the process, repeated tears and bleeding of the wound surface can be caused due to the children's non-coordination and struggle. There may also be serious psychological trauma. How to solve children's burns and scalds because of poor self-control and unable to maintain a specific position, avoid wound pressure and secondary infection, has not been solved in the field of burn and scald treatment and nursing.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds in view of the deficiencies in the prior art. The nursing bed is a ventilated frame structure with an adjustable length. Body contact and pressure are beneficial to wound healing.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way: it includes a main bed body and two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs, and two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs. The frame that can be flipped upwards is connected with the supporting buttocks frame through hinges. There are slide grooves on the four side walls of the main bed body. The chute of the bed body fits in clearance and is positioned with locking screws. The hinged end of the connecting seat and the sub-frame is provided with a positioning hole for adjusting the angle of the sub-frame. The main bed body and the sub-frame are respectively provided with restraint belts; The body frame, the frame supporting the buttocks, the sub-frame supporting the upper limbs and the lower limbs are all ventilated frame structures. Ventilation gaps are left; the lower ends of the frame for supporting the upper body and the frame for supporting the buttocks are respectively provided with folding support feet.

The supporting buttock frame is provided with a positioning device for fixing the flip angle of the supporting upper body frame. The positioning device is an L-shaped support with a cross-section extending from the left and right sides of the supporting hip frame to the supporting upper body frame. The cross-section is The upright side wall of the L-shaped support is provided with a plurality of positioning jacks.

The frame for supporting the upper body, the sub-frame for supporting the upper limbs, and the sub-frame for supporting the lower limbs are all telescopic frame structures.

The telescopic frame structure includes two parts, the basic frame and the telescopic frame. The left and right frame inner walls of the basic frame are provided with grooves, and the left and right frame gaps of the telescopic frame are matched with the left and right frame inner walls of the basic frame. In the groove and positioned with a bolt, the left and right frames of the basic frame are provided with symmetrical cross-bar installation holes.

The distance between the cross bars is 30-200 mm.

An angle-adjustable ankle joint function fixation plate is installed at the end of the sub-frame supporting the lower limbs.

A head support frame is installed on the supporting upper body frame.

The main bed body, the two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs, and the two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs are provided with jacks for fixing the gauze cover support rods.

The width of the main bed body is 60-90 cm.

The folding supporting feet are provided with telescopic parts.

Adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the main bed body is composed of a supporting upper body frame and a supporting buttocks frame, and the supporting upper body frame can be flipped up and connected with the supporting buttocks frame through a hinge, so that the main bed body can be laid flat or the supporting upper body frame is tilted upwards. Different ways of setting allow children who are treated for burns to lie flat or recline on the treatment and nursing bed. There are slide grooves on the four side walls of the main bed body, so that the sub-frames supporting the upper limbs and the sub-frames supporting the lower limbs can be installed at the corresponding positions of the main bed body and snap-fitted with the slide grooves according to the children’s burns and scalds. It is used to support the limbs of children; and the sub-frame can be disassembled or moved according to different treatment positions (prone position) of children and installed on the same side or the opposite side of the main bed body, corresponding to the special position of the limbs, and the restraint belt on the sub-frame can be Children with burns and scalds can maintain different positions such as supine, prone or side for treatment on the nursing bed, and both upper and lower limbs can be supported by the sub-frame, making children feel comfortable. The two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs and the two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs are hinged with connecting seats. The connecting seats are matched with the chute of the main bed body and positioned with locking screws, so that the sub-frames can be positioned at an angle of 90° relative to the main bed body. The range is raised upwards, which is conducive to the drainage of the extremities. The main bed body and the sub-frame are respectively provided with restraint belts, which can respectively restrain the body and limbs of the child, so as to prevent the child from being repeatedly compressed and infected by the affected part due to poor self-control. The frame for supporting the upper body, the frame for supporting the buttocks and the sub-frames for supporting the upper limbs and supporting the lower limbs are all ventilated frame structures. Gaps for ventilation are left between the crossbars. This ventilated frame structure can minimize the contact between the wound surface and the bed body, ensure the full exposure of the wound surface, facilitate the cleaning and drainage of the wound surface and change the dressing, and enable the supplementary cold or hot wind to blow the wound surface, ensuring the cleanliness and smoothness of the wound surface. Dry and accelerate wound healing. In addition, because there is a ventilated gap between the crossbars of the bed body to form a hollow structure, the child and the nursing bed can be placed in the soaking pool as a whole, avoiding the tearing and bleeding of the burn wound in the traditional water bath treatment, The child is fixed on the nursing bed and directly treated with water in the soaking pool, so that the child avoids large-scale moving, and the physical and mental trauma is obviously reduced. The frame for supporting the upper body, the sub-frame for supporting the upper limbs, and the sub-frame for supporting the lower limbs are all telescopic frame structures, so that they can be adjusted according to the height of the child, so as to avoid the appearance of a bed that is too big for a small person or a small bed for a large person. The phenomenon, resulting in the impact on the treatment and care of pediatric patients. Moreover, the left and right frames of the base frame of the telescopic frame structure are provided with symmetrical crossbar installation holes, and the crossbars installed on the base frame can be installed or disassembled according to the telescopic state of the frame. The upper cross bar is installed, and the cross bar is removed when the telescopic frame is retracted. The lower ends of the frame for supporting the upper body and the frame for supporting the buttocks are respectively provided with foldable support legs. After folding these foldable support legs, the nursing bed can be placed on the adult bed. The foldable support legs can make the difference between the main bed body and the adult bed surface The air circulation space is formed between them; the bed body can be supported on the ground by unfolding and folding the supporting legs, so that there is a relatively high space for air circulation under the bed body.

The angle-adjustable ankle joint functional fixation plate can fix the functional fixation of the ankle joint, avoiding non-functional fixation of the ankle joint in children due to long-term bed rest.

Jacks for fixing the gauze cover support rods are arranged on the main bed body, two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs, and two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs, so that the nursing bed can be equipped with a gauze cover, which is beneficial to the care of injured children in the family. Nursing to avoid mosquito bites and wound infection.

The utility model is simple in structure, can adopt metal material to make repeatedly used nursing bed, is used for hospital treatment and nursing use. Plastic materials can also be used to make disposable nursing beds for home care.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is another usage status diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is another embodiment of the utility model.

In the accompanying drawings, 1 is the frame supporting the arm, 2 is the frame supporting the upper body, 3 is the base frame, 4 is the telescopic frame, 5 is the sub-frame supporting the upper limbs, 6 is the sub-frame supporting the lower limbs, 7 is the connecting seat, 8 1 is the head support frame, 9 is the positioning device, 10 is the folding support foot, 11 is the positioning hole, 12 is the positioning jack, 13 is the chute, 14 is the restraint belt, 15 is the ankle joint function fixing plate, 16 is the horizontal Bar mounting hole, 17 is cross bar.

Detailed ways

Embodiment one

Referring to Figures 1 to 3, an embodiment of a ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds includes a main bed body, two sub-frames 5 supporting the upper limbs, two sub-frames 6 supporting the lower limbs, and a head support frame 8. Described main bed body is made up of support upper body frame 2 and support buttock frame 1, and support upper body frame 2 can turn upwards and support buttock frame 2 and is connected by hinge, supports head support frame 8 on the support upper body frame 2, main body The width of the bed body is 60-90cm, and the main bed body of different widths is selected according to the physical condition of the child. The buttock supporting frame 1 is provided with a positioning device 9 for fixing the flip angle of the supporting upper body frame, and the positioning device 9 is a support with an L-shaped cross-section extending from the left and right frame edges of the supporting buttock frame 1 to the supporting upper body frame. The upright side wall of the L-shaped support in cross-section is provided with a plurality of positioning jacks 12, and the positioning jacks 12 are arranged obliquely at a certain angle on the upright side wall of the L-shaped support in cross-section, supporting the upper body frame Flipping to different angles can be positioned by inserting the positioning pin into the positioning socket. The supporting upper body frame 2 is a telescopic frame structure, and the telescopic frame structure includes two parts of the base frame 3 and the telescopic frame 4. The left and right frame inner walls of the base frame 3 are provided with grooves, and the left side of the base frame 3 1. The bottom wall of the right frame is provided with pin holes at intervals. The left and right frames of the telescopic frame are fitted in the grooves on the inner side walls of the left and right frames of the basic frame, and are positioned with bolts. The left and right frames of the basic frame are provided with symmetrical When the bed body needs to shrink, remove the cross bar, shrink the telescopic frame, and position it with the pin; when the bed needs to be extended, pull out the telescopic frame, position it with the pin, and insert the pole. The four sides outer wall of main bed body is provided with chute 13, and chute is T-shaped chute, also can be other shape chute certainly. The two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs and the two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs are hinged with a connecting seat 7, and the two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs are matched with the lateral chute on the left and right sides of the main bed through the connecting seat 7, and are locked with locking screws. Positioning, so that the two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs extend to the left and right sides of the main bed body respectively; the two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs are matched with the chute on the outer side of the rear end of the main bed body through the connecting seat, and are positioned with locking screws. Scald the limbs of the scalded child to lie flat and lie on the bed. The hinged end of the connecting seat and the sub-frame is provided with a positioning hole 11 for adjusting the angle of the sub-frame. The positioning hole is arranged obliquely on the side wall of the connecting seat at a certain angle, so that the sub-frame can be positioned at different angles. The connecting seat and the chute are matched at one end It is set as a T-shaped mating end, and is matched with the T-shaped chute for clearance. The main bed body and the auxiliary frame are respectively provided with restraint belts 14, the restraint belts of the main bed body restrain the body, can restrain the abdomen of the body, and can also restrain the chest, and the restraint belts of the auxiliary frame restrain the limbs, generally At the wrist, of course, the arm or leg can also be restrained, so as to prevent children from moving their limbs and touching the wound. The ankle joint function fixed plate 15 with adjustable angle is installed at the end of the sub-frame 6 supporting the lower limbs, and the ankle joint function fixed plate 15 is articulated at the end of the sub-frame supporting the lower limbs to adjust according to the trauma of the ankle joint or foot. its angle of inclination.

The frame 2 for supporting the upper body, the frame 1 for supporting the buttocks, the sub-frame 5 for supporting the upper limbs, and the sub-frame 6 for supporting the lower limbs are all ventilated frame structures. The cross bar 17, the upper end surface of the cross bar of the ventilated frame structure is flush with the upper end face of the frame, and the distance between the cross bar and the cross bar is 30-200mm, so as to ensure that there is a ventilation space between the cross bar and the cross bar. void. The lower ends of the supporting upper body frame 2 and the supporting buttocks frame 1 are respectively provided with folding supporting feet 10, and the folding supporting feet are provided with telescopic parts, and the length of the adjustable folding supporting feet is set. A fixed plate is provided at the junction of the folding support feet 10, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main bed body for positioning and fixing after the folding support feet are unfolded. When the telescopic part shrinks (see Fig. 1), the bed body can be made to be horizontal, and the burn and scald children are in a lying state; The folded support feet supporting the buttocks frame 1 are placed on the ground to make the bed body in an inclined state, and the folded support feet play a role in supporting and positioning the supporting upper body frame, so that the burned and scalded children are in a half-lying state. The main bed body, two sub-frames supporting upper limbs, and two sub-frames supporting lower limbs are provided with jacks for fixing the gauze cover support rods, so that the nursing bed can be equipped with a gauze cover.

The utility model can adopt the metal material to make the repeatedly used nursing bed, which is used for hospital treatment and nursing. Plastic materials can also be used to make disposable nursing beds for home care.

Embodiment two

With reference to Fig. 4, this embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in the following circumstances, and is the same as Embodiment 1 except that the two sub-frames 5 supporting the upper limbs are in the same direction as the head support frame 8 and are positioned on the support On one side of the telescopic frame of the body frame, the connecting seats of the two sub-frames 5 supporting the upper limbs are connected with the chute of the telescopic frame, and are positioned with locking screws, so that the setting is useful for straightening the arms to the head and avoiding children's arms from touching Wounds on the side of the body.

Embodiment three

This embodiment is different from Embodiment 1 except for the following situation, and the others are the same as Embodiment 1. The difference is that the two sub-frames 5 supporting the upper limbs and the two sub-frames 6 supporting the lower limbs are located on the same side of the main bed body. Make the upper limbs and lower limbs bend in the same direction, that is, the body bends and lies on the side.

Embodiment four

This embodiment is different from embodiment one except the following situation, other is the same as embodiment one, difference: bed body both sides are provided with guardrail, and guardrail is welded or bolted on the supporting upper body frame 2, or is welded or bolted to On the support buttocks frame 1, the guardrail protects the child and prevents the child from moving and getting out of bed. There are detachable infusion racks on both sides of the bed, which is convenient for hanging infusion bottles during infusion for children with burns and scalds.

Embodiment five

This embodiment is different from embodiment one except the following situation, and other is identical with embodiment one, difference: support foot bottom is provided with universal pulley and brake, is convenient to the transfer and nursing of children.

In summary, when the ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds is used, it can be as required: 1. Place it on the adult bed 18 (see Fig. 1). The folding nursing bed can be placed on the adult bed after the supporting legs are folded. Treatment of burns in children. 2. Place it on the ground. The bed body can be supported on the ground by unfolding and folding the supporting legs, and at the same time, the child's body can be laid obliquely as required (see Figure 2), so that there is a relatively high space for air circulation under the bed body. The length of the bed body is adjusted according to the height of the child, the nursing bed of different embodiments is selected according to the child's lying situation, and the body and limbs of the child are restrained with restraint belts for treating burns and scalds of the child.

The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned several implementation modes, and all nursing beds adopting the concept structure of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds, comprising a main bed body and two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs, and two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs, characterized in that: the main bed body is supported by an upper body frame and The buttock supporting frame is composed of the supporting upper body frame which can be flipped upwards and is connected with the supporting buttock frame by hinges. There are slide grooves on the four sides of the main bed body, and two sub-frames supporting the upper limbs and two sub-frames supporting the lower limbs are hinged. There is a connecting seat, which fits with the chute of the main bed body and is positioned with a locking screw. The hinged end of the connecting seat and the sub-frame is provided with a positioning hole for adjusting the angle of the sub-frame. The main bed body and the sub-frame are respectively provided with There are restraint belts; the sub-frames supporting the upper body frame, supporting the buttocks frame, supporting the upper limbs and supporting the lower limbs are all ventilated frame structures, and the ventilated frame structures include a frame and a plurality of side-by-side horizontal bars arranged in the frame , There is a space for ventilation between the cross bars; the lower ends of the supporting upper body frame and the supporting buttocks frame are respectively provided with folding support feet. 2. The ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting buttocks frame is provided with a positioning device for fixing the tilting angle of the supporting upper body frame, and the positioning device is a supporting buttocks frame The left and right frame edges extend to support the upper body frame side with an L-shaped support in cross section, and a plurality of positioning jacks are arranged on the upright side walls of the L-shaped support. 3. The ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame for supporting the upper body, the sub-frame for supporting the upper limbs, and the sub-frame for supporting the lower limbs are all telescopic frame structures. 4. The ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds according to claim 3, characterized in that: the telescopic frame structure comprises two parts, a basic frame and a telescopic frame, and the left and right frame inner walls of the basic frame are provided with Groove, the gap between the left and right frames of the telescopic frame fits in the grooves on the inner side walls of the left and right frames of the basic frame, and is positioned with a latch. The left and right frames of the basic frame are provided with symmetrical crossbar installation holes. 5. The ventilated nursing bed for children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distance between the cross bars is 30-200 mm. 6. The ventilated nursing bed for children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the sub-frame supporting the lower limbs is equipped with an angle-adjustable ankle joint function fixation plate. 7. The ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: a head support frame is installed on the supporting upper body frame. 8. The ventilated nursing bed for the treatment of children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: said main bed body, two sub-frames supporting upper limbs, and two sub-frames supporting lower limbs are provided with a gauze cover for fixing Socket for the support rod. 9. The ventilated nursing bed for children with burns and scalds according to any one of claims 1 or 8, characterized in that: the width of the main bed body is 60-90 cm. 10. The ventilated nursing bed for children with burns and scalds according to claim 1, characterized in that: said folding support legs are provided with telescopic parts.

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