CN201429111Y - Biological gasification furnace - Google Patents
Biological gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201429111Y CN201429111Y CN 200920064881 CN200920064881U CN201429111Y CN 201429111 Y CN201429111 Y CN 201429111Y CN 200920064881 CN200920064881 CN 200920064881 CN 200920064881 U CN200920064881 U CN 200920064881U CN 201429111 Y CN201429111 Y CN 201429111Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gasification furnace
- nourrice tank
- clarifier
- pressure fan
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
- Y02E20/18—Integrated gasification combined cycle [IGCC], e.g. combined with carbon capture and storage [CCS]
Landscapes
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biological gasification furnace, being composed of a fuel barrel, a purifier, a blower, an infrared furnace end and a furnace platform, wherein the blower supplies air to the fuel barrel to burn and gasify fuel of the fuel barrel, and gasified fuel gas is transmitted to the purifier by a pipeline and then is transmitted to the infrared furnace end to be burnt. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy use, wide fuel source, low cost, safety and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of biological gasification furnace, be a kind of with the natural biology material as: timber, straw, weeds etc. are the gasification combustion furnace of fuel.
Background technology:
At present, wide farmers cooking stove of cooking that is used to light a fire in China rural area mainly contains three types.The one, coal stove, the 2nd, liquefied gas furnace, the 3rd, the table cooker of biomass burning.The coal stove fuel source is abundant, and expense is lower, but dust is many, the gas pollution environment; Liquefied gas furnace is easy to use, but price is more expensive, and liquid gas storage tank has certain pressure, and instructions for use is higher, has certain danger; Biological table cooker fuel is gathered materials on the spot, wide material sources, but dust is many, and flue gas is big, and kitchen staff's health is had certain influence.
In addition, in the rural area, the biomass fuel that resembles straw, wood chip, straw one class is very abundant, if abandon these valuable resources need not and remove to burn coal or liquefied gas, that is a kind of great waste, really is very unfortunate.
For these valuable living resources of scientific utilization China rural area, existing people begins to manufacture and design biomass gasifying furnace, contains ancient cooking vessel Science and Technology Ltd. as Beijing auspicious cloud and has developed a kind of title biomass gasifying furnace of new generation.This product is made up of barrel, self-purging device kitchen range, and the unification of stove and accessory stove is independent to be used, no pipeline, and no tar clogging, supporting without other, take up an area of little, easy to use.But because this stove is that cooking stove is integrated, the combustion gas that reinforced back produces directly enters the kitchen range burning, the once reinforced after-combustion time is short, and dense smoke is big, and the moisture in the fuel easily produces aqueous vapor in the bottom of a pan, reduced cooking bottom temperature, simultaneously the aridity of new refuelling has been had relatively high expectations.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of smokeless, environmental protection, burning time long, to the less demanding biological gasification furnace of the aridity of fuel.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of biological gasification furnace is characterized in that: comprise nourrice tank, clarifier, pressure fan and infrared ray burner, the top of nourrice tank is provided with the charging basket lid; Be provided with combustion gas efferent duct and toxic emission valve on the top of nourrice tank, the combustion gas efferent duct is connected by the air inlet pipe of flexible pipe with clarifier top; Be provided with ignitron and blast pipe and ash hole in the bottom of nourrice tank, blast pipe is connected with pressure fan by flexible pipe; The top of clarifier is provided with appendix and is connected with the infrared ray burner; Between appendix and pressure fan, be provided with oxygen cathete and oxygen therapy valve; Be provided with discharging of waste liquid pipe and drain valve in the bottom of clarifier; Described clarifier and pressure fan are fixed on the steelframe of table bottom, and the infrared ray burner is arranged on the table top on table top.
Nourrice tank of the present utility model is a double-decker, and skin is cylindric, and the top of internal layer is cylindric, and the bottom is the inversed taper platform shape.
The junction of the top of nourrice tank of the present utility model and charging basket lid is provided with the ring packing tank.
Nourrice tank of the present utility model is arranged on the bearing support, and the nourrice tank bottom is provided with electric vibrator.
The utility model is provided with wind-force and regulates control knob, vibrator automatic controller and hand control switch, button ignition switch in the side of table table top.
Pressure fan of the present utility model is a 12W power failure Dual-purpose fan.
The utility model is simple in structure, and is economical and practical, and its major advantage is as follows: 1, fuel source is extensive: firewood, straw, weeds, rice husk, bagasse, bamboo waste log etc. all can.2, safety and environmental protection: operating pressure is little, and no explosion danger is safe and reliable, and is smokeless in the burning, and non-exhaust emission is pollution-free.3, easy to use: as after the disposable charging igniting, only to need in three days reinforcedly, do not need to light a fire again.4, cost is low, thermal efficiency height, and firepower is prosperous.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Among the figure: 1, nourrice tank; 2, charging basket lid; 3, sealed cistern; 4, combustion gas efferent duct; 5, toxic emission valve; 6, ignitron; 7, blast pipe; 8, supporting housing; 9, vibrator; 10, ash hole; 11, air inlet pipe; 12, intake valve; 13, clarifier; 14, appendix; 15, oxygen cathete; 16, oxygen therapy valve; 17, wind-force is regulated control knob; 18, vibrator automatic controller; 19, vibrator hand switch; 20, sparking button; 21, infrared ray burner; 22, table; 23, drain valve; 24, discharging of waste liquid pipe; 25, pressure fan.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made up of nourrice tank 1, clarifier 13, pressure fan 25, infrared ray burner 21, table 22 and connecting pipe and valve.Upper end at nourrice tank is sealed nourrice tank by sealed cistern 3 by charging basket lid 2; Nourrice tank is double-deck, and skin is cylindric, and the top of internal layer is cylindric, and the bottom is the inversed taper platform shape; Be provided with combustion gas efferent duct 4 on the top of nourrice tank, combustion gas efferent duct 4 is connected with the air inlet pipe 11 of clarifier 13 by flexible pipe; Be provided with blast pipe 7 in the bottom of nourrice tank, blast pipe 7 extend into the inversed taper platform center in the nourrice tank always, and blast pipe is connected with pressure fan 25 by flexible pipe; Be provided with ash hole 10 in the bottom of nourrice tank; The bottom of nourrice tank is provided with vibrator 9, and total nourrice tank is fixed on the supporting housing.Pressure fan 25 and clarifier 13 are fixed on the steelframe of table 22 bottoms, and the top of clarifier 13 connects efferent duct 14, and the nozzle of appendix 14 links to each other with the infrared ray burner; Between appendix 14 and pressure fan 12, be connected with oxygen cathete 15 and oxygen therapy valve 16; On the side plate of table, be provided with wind-force adjusting knob 17, vibrator automatic controller 18, vibrator personal control switch 19, sparking button 20.
In order further to understand the utility model, now use of the present utility model is done an explanation:
1, barrel lid 2 is opened, the fuel of packing into, as wood chip, rice husk, weeds, straw etc., sealed cistern 3 adds water, and lid is built;
2, press vibrator hand switch 19, the Vibration on Start-up device allows fuel compacting in the nourrice tank;
3, turn on the igniting mouth of pipe, insert heating bar, switched on about one minute, make fuel heating burning in the nourrice tank;
4, starting pressure fan 12 blows in nourrice tank;
5, open toxic emission valve 5,, open intake valve 12, close toxic emission valve 5 toxic emission 3-5 minute;
6, press sparking button 20, infrared ray burner 21 is lighted;
7, slowly open oxygen supply valve, regulate flare, it is red that the infrared ray burner is burnt.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of biological gasification furnace is characterized in that: comprise nourrice tank, clarifier, pressure fan and infrared ray burner, the top of nourrice tank is provided with the charging basket lid; Be provided with combustion gas efferent duct and toxic emission valve on the top of nourrice tank, the combustion gas efferent duct is connected by the air inlet pipe of flexible pipe with clarifier top; Be provided with ignitron and blast pipe and ash hole in the bottom of nourrice tank, blast pipe is connected with pressure fan by flexible pipe; The top of clarifier is provided with appendix and is connected with the infrared ray burner; Between appendix and pressure fan, be provided with oxygen cathete and oxygen therapy valve; Be provided with discharging of waste liquid pipe and drain valve in the bottom of clarifier; Described clarifier and pressure fan are fixed on the steelframe of table bottom, and the infrared ray burner is arranged on the table top on table top.
2, biological gasification furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: nourrice tank is a double-decker, and skin is cylindric, and the top of internal layer is cylindric, and the bottom is the inversed taper platform shape.
3, biological gasification furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the junction of the top of nourrice tank and charging basket lid is provided with the ring packing tank.
4, biological gasification furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: nourrice tank is arranged on the bearing support, and the nourrice tank bottom is provided with electric vibrator.
5, biological gasification furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with wind-force in the side of table table top and regulate control knob, vibrator automatic controller and hand control switch, button ignition switch.
6, biological gasification furnace according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pressure fan is a 12W power failure Dual-purpose fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920064881 CN201429111Y (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | Biological gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920064881 CN201429111Y (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | Biological gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201429111Y true CN201429111Y (en) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=42032850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200920064881 Expired - Fee Related CN201429111Y (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | Biological gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201429111Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509030A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-20 | 方瑞松 | Environment-friendly biomass combustion device |
-
2009
- 2009-06-18 CN CN 200920064881 patent/CN201429111Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509030A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2016-04-20 | 方瑞松 | Environment-friendly biomass combustion device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100324 Termination date: 20110618 |