CN201429099Y - Water-gas generation furnace - Google Patents
Water-gas generation furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201429099Y CN201429099Y CN2009200291961U CN200920029196U CN201429099Y CN 201429099 Y CN201429099 Y CN 201429099Y CN 2009200291961 U CN2009200291961 U CN 2009200291961U CN 200920029196 U CN200920029196 U CN 200920029196U CN 201429099 Y CN201429099 Y CN 201429099Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cavity
- water tank
- coal
- blue
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a furnace, in particular to a water-gas generation furnace, which comprises a case, a water tank, a material inlet, a combustion chamber, a fuel cavity and a dust storagechamber, wherein the dust storage chamber is arranged on the lower part of the fuel cavity, a grate is arranged between the fuel cavity and the dust storage chamber, one side of the dust storage chamber is provided with a dust outlet door, the other side of the dust storage chamber is provided with an air inlet pipe, one side of the combustion chamber is provided with a flue passage, the upper part of the water tank is provided with a gas outlet pipe, the gas outlet pipe is connected with a gas inlet pipe arranged at one side of the dust storage chamber through pipelines, and one side of the water tank is provided with a water level controller. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, sufficient coal combustion, high gas combustion heat efficiency, great reduction of the fuel consumption, coal saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of cooking stove, especially a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range.
Background technology:
The coal-fired stove of Shi Yonging in the market, the coal consumption amount is big, operating environment temperature height, and because cooking stove designs not science, and part coal can not fully burn, and utilization rate is low, combustion thermal efficiency is low, has increased burnup greatly.
The utility model content:
The utility model provides a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to use, and coal burning is abundant, and gasification, and combustion thermal efficiency height greatly reduces burnup, and it is energy-conservation to economize coal, has solved problems of the prior art.
The utility model is to solve the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be: it comprises housing, water tank, charging aperture, combustion chamber, fuel cavity and is located at the Dust Storage Room of fuel cavity bottom, be provided with fire grate between fuel cavity and the Dust Storage Room, be provided with ashpit in Dust Storage Room one side, opposite side is provided with blast pipe, side in the combustion chamber is provided with flue, top at water tank is provided with escape pipe, and escape pipe links to each other with the air inlet pipe that is located at Dust Storage Room one side through pipeline; Side at water tank is provided with water-level control apparatus.
Be provided with air register at the fuel cavity top, air register links to each other with the aid distributing pipe that stretches out hull outside.
On blast pipe, be provided with check-valves.
Be provided with coal on housing top and hold coal bunker, coal holds coal bunker top and is provided with seal cover, and the bottom links to each other with the charging aperture that is communicated with fuel cavity top; The downward-sloping from outside to inside setting of described charging aperture.
Above the charging aperture of fuel cavity top, be provided with the flying dust filter.
Described water-level control apparatus comprises the storage tank that is communicated with water tank, is provided with ball-cock assembly on the tank inlet pipe of storage tank one upper lateral part; The position of described storage tank is lower than the position of the escape pipe of water tank upper.
Described flue is provided with flue heat absorption plant.
The utility model adopts such scheme, simple in structure, easy to use, set out tracheae at water tank upper, escape pipe links to each other with the air inlet pipe that is located at Dust Storage Room one side through pipeline, water in the water tank absorbs the heat generation water vapour that the coal burning reaction produces, also reduced simultaneously the operating environment temperature, water vapour enters Dust Storage Room through pipeline, introduce the fuel cavity from the fire grate below, making fire coal and water vapour issue looks in the condition of high temperature should react, generate burning mixtures (water-gas) such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide, the air that mist and the air register that is located at the fuel cavity top are sent mixes the back and lights in the combustion chamber, and the thermal efficiency improves 20～40%, burnup reduces by 30%, and it is energy-conservation to economize coal; Side at water tank is provided with water-level control apparatus, can control the water level height in the water tank, avoids water tank to dryout or spilling water from escape pipe; On housing top coal is set and holds coal bunker, coal holds the coal bunker bottom and links to each other with the charging aperture that is located at housing middle part connection fuel cavity top, in the use, fire coal is added to coal to be held in the coal bunker, fire coal enters fuel cavity from charging aperture, once add after-combustion 2～4 hours need not be again coal in addition, laborsaving convenience, reduced heat loss, improved the thermal efficiency, fire coal directly enters fuel cavity through charging aperture, avoided adding fashionable inconvenience from the fuel cavity top through the combustion chamber, above the charging aperture of fuel cavity top, the flying dust filter is set, has avoided the flying dust in coal and the combustion process to pollute, improved operating environment; Check-valves is set on blast pipe, can when blowing out, closes check-valves, avoid water vapour to enter blower fan, blower fan is caused corrosion and damage; Flue heat absorption plant is set on flue, and the heat that can absorb in the flue utilizes again, has improved heat utilization efficiency greatly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure, 1, housing; 2, water tank; 3, charging aperture; 4, combustion chamber; 5, fuel cavity; 6, Dust Storage Room; 7, fire grate; 8, ashpit; 9, blast pipe; 10, flue; 11, escape pipe; 12, air inlet pipe; 13, air register; 14, aid distributing pipe; 15, check-valves; 16, coal holds coal bunker; 17, seal cover; 18, flying dust filter; 19, storage tank; 20, tank inlet pipe; 21, ball-cock assembly.
The specific embodiment:
For clearly demonstrating the technical characterstic of this programme, below by the specific embodiment, and in conjunction with its accompanying drawing, the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in FIG., the utility model comprises housing 1, water tank 2, charging aperture 3, combustion chamber 4, fuel cavity 5 and is located at the Dust Storage Room 6 of fuel cavity 5 bottoms, be provided with fire grate 7 between fuel cavity 5 and the Dust Storage Room 6, be provided with ashpit 8 in Dust Storage Room 6 one sides, opposite side is provided with blast pipe 9, and a side of 4 is provided with flue 10 in the combustion chamber, is provided with escape pipe 11 on the top of water tank 2, escape pipe 11 links to each other with the air inlet pipe 12 that is located at Dust Storage Room 6 one sides through pipeline, and described air inlet pipe 12 front ends can extend into fire grate 7 belows; Side at water tank 2 is provided with water-level control apparatus.
Be provided with air register 13 at fuel cavity 5 tops, air register 13 links to each other with the aid distributing pipe 14 that stretches out housing 1 outside.
On blast pipe 9, be provided with check-valves 15.
Be provided with coal on housing 1 top and hold coal bunker 16, coal holds coal bunker 16 tops and is provided with seal cover 17, and the bottom links to each other with the charging aperture 3 that is communicated with fuel cavity 5 tops; The downward-sloping from outside to inside setting of described charging aperture 3.
Above fuel cavity 5 top charging apertures 3, be provided with flying dust filter 18.Flying dust filter 18 is the flying dust filter net sheet.
Described water-level control apparatus comprises the storage tank 19 that is communicated with water tank 2, is provided with ball-cock assembly 21 on the tank inlet pipe 20 of storage tank 19 1 upper lateral parts; The position of described storage tank 19 is lower than the position of the escape pipe 11 on water tank 2 tops.
Described flue 10 is provided with flue heat absorption plant.
During use; coal held in the coal bunker 16 fill it up with fire coal, close seal cover 17, coal-fired charging aperture 3 through tilting slips in the fuel cavity 5; the flying dust filter 18 of charging aperture 3 tops can filter the dust that produces in coal and the combustion process, the health of protection operating environment.Blast pipe 9 is linked to each other with air blast with aid distributing pipe 14, fire coal in the fire fuel chamber 5, water in the water tank 2 is heated the back and produces water vapour, water vapour is introduced fuel cavity 5 through the escape pipe 11 on water tank 2 tops by pipeline from fire grate 7 belows, at high temperature react burning mixtures (water-gas) such as producing hydrogen and carbon monoxide with fire coal, lighted in the combustion chamber 4 above sending into after the air that blows out in the air register 13 at water-gas and fuel cavity 5 tops mixes and be used to cook stir-fry, the common cooking stove of thermal efficiency ratio improves 20～40%, burnup reduces by 30%, and it is energy-conservation to economize coal.
The utility model is compared with common cooking stove owing to adopt technique scheme, have simple and reasonable, Volume is little, and power is big, and is easy to use, thermal efficiency height, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, advantage applied widely can be wide General resident family or the collective livelihood place of being applied to.
The utility model does not describe part in detail, is those skilled in the art of the present technique's known technology.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range, comprise housing, water tank, charging aperture, combustion chamber, fuel cavity and be located at the Dust Storage Room of fuel cavity bottom, be provided with fire grate between fuel cavity and the Dust Storage Room, be provided with ashpit in Dust Storage Room one side, opposite side is provided with blast pipe, side in the combustion chamber is provided with flue, it is characterized in that: the top at water tank is provided with escape pipe, and escape pipe links to each other with the air inlet pipe that is located at Dust Storage Room one side through pipeline; Side at water tank is provided with water-level control apparatus.
2, a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with air register at the fuel cavity top, air register links to each other with the aid distributing pipe that stretches out hull outside.
3, a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range according to claim 2 is characterized in that: be provided with check-valves on blast pipe.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen ranges, it is characterized in that: be provided with coal on housing top and hold coal bunker, coal holds coal bunker top and is provided with seal cover, and the bottom links to each other with the charging aperture that is communicated with fuel cavity top; The downward-sloping from outside to inside setting of described charging aperture.
5, a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range according to claim 4 is characterized in that: be provided with the flying dust filter above the charging aperture of fuel cavity top.
6, a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water-level control apparatus comprises the storage tank that is communicated with water tank, is provided with ball-cock assembly on the tank inlet pipe of storage tank one upper lateral part; The position of described storage tank is lower than the position of the escape pipe of water tank upper.
7, a kind of blue-gas generator kitchen range according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flue is provided with flue heat absorption plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200291961U CN201429099Y (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Water-gas generation furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200291961U CN201429099Y (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Water-gas generation furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201429099Y true CN201429099Y (en) | 2010-03-24 |
Family
ID=42032838
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009200291961U Expired - Fee Related CN201429099Y (en) | 2009-07-06 | 2009-07-06 | Water-gas generation furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201429099Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106288363A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 全爱军 | A kind of energy-saving heater of improvement |
-
2009
- 2009-07-06 CN CN2009200291961U patent/CN201429099Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106288363A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-01-04 | 全爱军 | A kind of energy-saving heater of improvement |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100324 Termination date: 20120706 |