Commercial Application type permanent-magnet suspension bearing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of permanent-magnet suspension bearing, especially a kind of commercial Application type permanent-magnet suspension bearing that can be widely used in actual industrial.
Background technique
Along with science and technology development, machine building industry has obtained development rapidly, also machinery and energy-saving consumption-reducing is had higher requirement simultaneously.Magnetic suspension bearing is to utilize magnetic force with a kind of novel bearing that rotating shaft suspends, and is divided into active suspension (as electromagnetic suspension) bearing, passive-type suspension (as permanent magnet suspension, superconductive suspension) bearing etc., also has main passive combined.
The permanent-magnetic clamp that permanent-magnet suspension bearing (Permanent Magnetic Bearing) is placed by axial parallel constitutes, and belongs to the passive-type magnetic suspension bearing.Compare with active magnetic suspension bearing, the passive-type magnetic suspension bearing need not initiatively electronic control system, and not only having saved power consumption more important is the control system parts that reduced the complexity that may lose efficacy, and makes system more reliable, longer service life.
Permanent-magnet suspension bearing also is in the experimental research stage at present, usually the dispersion assembly by design voluntarily assembles voluntarily, because suction is very big, and does not have specialized the manufacturing to produce, make assembling, installation very difficult and inconvenient, can not be used widely industrial.If can develop a kind of and be widely used in the similar permanent-magnet suspension bearing of rolling bearing of actual industrial at present, will make this magnetic suspension bearing be applied to actual industrial becomes possibility, brings great help to industrial production, also is quite favourable for energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency at prior art, a kind of permanent-magnet suspension bearing of commercial Application type is provided, and its great advantage is easy for installation, can specializedly produce, can resemble conventional rolling bearing after the user buys and directly install and use, simultaneously the characteristics of energy-conserving and environment-protective in addition.
In order to achieve the above object, design of the present utility model is a (see figure 1): this commercial Application type Permanent-magnet bearing comprises outer shroud lasso, inner ring sleeve circle, outer permanent-magnetic clamp, interior permanent-magnetic clamp, bearing outside spacer ring, thrust ball bearing and the hexagon socket head cap screw that is used for fixing the outer shroud lasso.
Above-mentioned commercial Application type permanent magnetic suspending shaft bearing structure is: thrust ball bearing can be used to bear the thrust load of permanent-magnet suspension bearing, also can be used to the inner ring sleeve circle is carried out axially locating.In the inner and outer rings lasso, be nested with inside and outside permanent-magnetic clamp and, between the outer permanent-magnetic clamp of both sides and the interior permanent-magnetic clamp very big suction will be arranged, when magnet ring when radially producing displacement, to have radially that magnetic component forces it to return to state of equilibrium, promptly the suction between the permanent-magnetic clamp can bear the radial load of axle at component radially.
The inner ring sleeve circle of above-mentioned permanent-magnet suspension bearing and outer shroud lasso guarantee gap length unanimity between inner ring sleeve circle and the both sides outer shroud lasso by thrust ball bearing, are realized the overall fixed of permanent-magnet suspension bearing between the two outer shroud lassos by hexagon socket head cap screw by bearing outside spacer ring.Powerful suction between the inside and outside permanent-magnetic clamp is mainly born by outside spacer ring.
Above-mentioned Permanent-magnet bearing is when commercial Application, and the blowout patche internal diameter of the internal diameter of inner ring sleeve circle and thrust ball bearing is consistent, can together be installed on the axle of practical application.
According to above-mentioned model utility design, the utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of commercial Application type Permanent-magnet bearing, comprise two outer shroud lassos, an inner ring sleeve circle, an interior permanent-magnetic clamp, two outer permanent-magnetic clamps and an outside spacer ring, it is characterized in that described interior permanent-magnetic clamp is embedded in the inner ring sleeve circle, described two outer permanent-magnetic clamps are embedded in respectively in two outer shroud lassos, and locate by two thrust ball bearings and to guarantee gap length unanimity between inner ring sleeve circle and two the outer shroud lassos, also promptly in gap length unanimity between permanent-magnetic clamp and two the outer permanent-magnetic clamps, fixedly connected by hexagon socket head cap screw between two outer shroud lassos by described outside spacer ring, the overall fixed of realization permanent-magnet suspension bearing; The pole orientation of described two outer permanent-magnetic clamps (4) and interior permanent-magnetic clamp is identical.
The blowout patche internal diameter of above-mentioned thrust ball bearing and rotating shaft coupling and being installed in the rotating shaft of practical application, and the internal diameter of two outer shroud lassos and the rotating shaft gap of remaining valid.
The utility model compared with prior art, have following conspicuous substantive distinguishing features and advantage: this commercial Application type permanent-magnet suspension bearing can be produced in batches by specialized factory, reduce the user and assembled the inconvenience that brings voluntarily, have easy to use, be convenient to popularization and application and advantage such as frictional force is little, energy-conservation, and be easy to standardization, seriation, can put on market with reference to the dimension series mass production of conventional rolling bearing, satisfy industrial application requirements.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment's of the utility model a structural representation.
Embodiment
A preferred embodiment of the present utility model is: referring to Fig. 1, this commercial Application type Permanent-magnet bearing comprises two outer shroud lassos 3, an inner ring sleeve circle 6, an interior permanent-magnetic clamp 5, two outer permanent-magnetic clamps 4 and an outside spacer ring 1, permanent-magnetic clamp 5 is embedded in the inner ring sleeve circle 6 in described, described two outer permanent-magnetic clamps 4 are embedded in respectively in two outer shroud lassos 3, and guarantee gap length unanimity between inner ring sleeve circle 6 and two the outer shroud lassos 3 by two thrust ball bearings 7 location, also promptly in gap length unanimity between permanent-magnetic clamp 5 and two the outer permanent-magnetic clamps 4, fixedly connected by hexagon socket head cap screw 2 between two outer shroud lassos 3 by described outside spacer ring 1, the overall fixed of realization permanent-magnet suspension bearing; Described two outer permanent-magnetic clamps 4 are identical with the pole orientation of interior permanent-magnetic clamp 5.
Above-mentioned commercial Application type Permanent-magnet bearing working principle is: thrust ball bearing 7 can be used to bear the thrust load of permanent-magnet suspension bearing, also can be used to the inner ring sleeve circle is carried out axially locating.Be embedded between the inside and outside permanent- magnetic clamp 5 and 4 in the inside and outside ring lasso very big suction will be arranged, when internal magnetic ring 5 when radially producing displacement, magnetic attraction will produce radial component forces it to return to state of equilibrium, and promptly the radially magnetic component between the permanent-magnetic clamp bears the radial load of permanent-magnet suspension bearing.So the utility model can bear radial load and can bear thrust load again.
The inside and outside permanent- magnetic clamp 5 and 4 of above-mentioned permanent-magnet suspension bearing is embedded in inner ring sleeve circle 6 and the outer shroud lasso 3, and guarantee gap length unanimity between inner ring sleeve circle 6 and the outer shroud lasso 3 by thrust ball bearing 7 location, realize the overall fixed of permanent-magnet suspension bearings between the two outer shroud lassos 3 by hexagon socket head cap screw 2 by bearing outside spacer ring 1.
Above-mentioned Permanent-magnet bearing when commercial Application, the blowout patche internal diameter of thrust ball bearing 7 and rotating shaft coupling and being installed in the rotating shaft of practical application, the gap that two outer shroud lassos 3 and rotating shaft are remained valid.
After passing through the overall fixed of bearing outside spacer ring 1 between the two outer shroud lassos 3 by hexagon socket head cap screw 2 realization Permanent-magnet bearings, get final product the whole structure that forms similar conventional rolling bearing, the user can directly install and use as conventional rolling bearing after buying product, will bring great convenience to production application.
The utility model compared with prior art has following apparent outstanding feature and remarkable advantage: this commercial Application type Permanent-magnet suspension bearing has reduced present loose mail and has assembled voluntarily the inconvenience that brings, have easy to use, be convenient to large-scale application and rub The advantages such as wiping power is little, energy-conservation. Be easy to standardization, seriation, can be with reference to the dimension series mass production of conventional rolling bearing, Put on market, satisfy industrial demand.