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CN201424586Y - Silver ion stripping device and washing machine using the device - Google Patents

Silver ion stripping device and washing machine using the device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201424586Y
CN201424586Y CN2009201497247U CN200920149724U CN201424586Y CN 201424586 Y CN201424586 Y CN 201424586Y CN 2009201497247 U CN2009201497247 U CN 2009201497247U CN 200920149724 U CN200920149724 U CN 200920149724U CN 201424586 Y CN201424586 Y CN 201424586Y
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washing
silver
storage box
silver ion
washing machine
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小林光彦
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型的洗衣机银离子溶出装置(3)由形成有透孔(5)的收容盒(6)和收容盒盖(7)构成箱状结构,并在箱状结构内部封入了糅合了银离子的小片状银结晶材料(4)。银离子溶出装置(3)安装在外筒(13)的内部,从而使得银离子在外筒(13)和洗涤兼脱水筒(15)内部的洗涤液中溶出,对衣物产生抗菌效果。

Figure 200920149724

The silver ion stripping device (3) of the washing machine of the present utility model is composed of a storage box (6) formed with a through hole (5) and a storage box cover (7) to form a box-shaped structure, and a mixture of silver ions is sealed inside the box-shaped structure. Small flakes of silver crystalline material (4). The silver ion stripping device (3) is installed inside the outer cylinder (13), so that silver ions are dissolved in the washing liquid inside the outer cylinder (13) and the washing and dehydrating cylinder (15), thereby producing an antibacterial effect on clothes.

Figure 200920149724

Description

银离子溶出装置以及使用该装置的洗衣机 Silver ion stripping device and washing machine using the device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及使抗菌性银离子溶解到洗涤水中的离子溶出装置以及使用该装置的洗衣机。The utility model relates to an ion stripping device for dissolving antibacterial silver ions into washing water and a washing machine using the device.

背景技术 Background technique

为了彻底地清洗洗涤物,有人提出了在现有的洗衣机进行洗衣时加入洗涤水或漂洗水的过程中溶解入金属离子,进而对衣服起到杀菌作用的构成(其中的一例可参考日本专利公开公报特开2004-173717)。In order to clean the laundry thoroughly, someone has proposed that metal ions are dissolved in the process of adding washing water or rinsing water when the existing washing machine is used for laundry, so that the clothes can be sterilized (for an example, refer to Japanese patent disclosure JP-A-2004-173717).

图5、6表示了上述日本专利公报中记载的现有的洗衣机及金属离子溶出装置。5 and 6 show the conventional washing machine and metal ion elution device described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Publication.

如图5所示,现有的洗衣机中设有:设置在洗涤的外箱90上方的后面板52内部的、通过电磁方式进行开关的供水阀50;和面对着洗涤槽130内部的供水口53。供水阀50和供水口53之间用配管连接有离子溶出单元100。As shown in Figure 5, the existing washing machine is provided with: the water supply valve 50 that is arranged inside the rear panel 52 above the outer box 90 for washing and switches by electromagnetic means; and the water supply port facing the inside of the washing tank 130 53. The ion elution unit 100 is connected between the water supply valve 50 and the water supply port 53 by piping.

图6为离子溶出装置的水平截面图,下面对其构成进行说明。外壳110上设有洗涤水的流入口111和流出口112,银板等构成的电极113、114隔开一定的距离设置在外壳110的内部。在向外壳110的内部供水时,对电极113、114施加电压,使阳极发生Ag→Ag++e-的反应,银离子(Ag+)溶入到水中,并附着在衣物上。Fig. 6 is a horizontal sectional view of the ion extraction device, and its configuration will be described below. The case 110 is provided with an inflow port 111 and an outflow port 112 for washing water, and electrodes 113 and 114 made of silver plates or the like are provided inside the case 110 with a certain distance therebetween. When water is supplied to the inside of the case 110, a voltage is applied to the electrodes 113 and 114 to cause a Ag→Ag + +e - reaction at the anode, and silver ions (Ag + ) dissolve into the water and adhere to the clothes.

但是,现有的离子溶出装置不仅构造复杂,部件价格昂贵,而且还需要电极等控制部件,难于装在一般的洗衣机中,因此存在着只能在高端洗衣机上使用的问题。However, the existing ion extraction device is not only complex in structure and expensive in components, but also requires control components such as electrodes, which is difficult to install in general washing machines, so there is a problem that it can only be used in high-end washing machines.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型是要解决所述的问题,其目的在于提供一种构造价格便宜,能长时间稳定地进行银离子溶出且效率高的银离子溶出装置以及使用该装置的洗衣机。The utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a silver ion stripping device with a cheap structure, which can stably strip silver ions for a long time and has high efficiency, and a washing machine using the same.

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型的洗衣机银离子溶出装置包括:糅合了银离子的小片状的银结晶材料、形成有透孔的收容盒、和收容盒盖,且所述银结晶材料封入在所述收容盒和收容盒盖中。In order to solve the above problems, the silver ion stripping device of the washing machine of the present invention comprises: a small piece of silver crystal material mixed with silver ions, a storage box with a through hole, and a storage box cover, and the silver crystal material is sealed in In the storage box and the cover of the storage box.

另外,使用本实用新型的银离子溶出装置的洗衣机包括:外筒;安装在所述外筒内且侧壁上设有许多脱水孔的洗涤兼脱水筒:和用形成有透孔的收容盒和收容盒盖把糅合了银离子的小片状的银结晶材料封起来的银离子溶出装置。所述银离子溶出装置被安装在所述外筒的内部,银离子在所述外筒以及所述洗涤兼脱水筒内部的洗涤液中溶出,对衣物产生抗菌效果。In addition, the washing machine using the silver ion extraction device of the present utility model includes: an outer cylinder; a washing and dehydration cylinder installed in the outer cylinder and having many dehydration holes on the side wall; The storage box cover seals the silver ion elution device in the form of small pieces of silver crystal material mixed with silver ions. The silver ion elution device is installed inside the outer cylinder, and the silver ions dissolve in the washing liquid inside the outer cylinder and the washing and dehydration cylinder to produce antibacterial effect on clothes.

利用上述所说的构成,就能简单地使银离子溶解到洗涤水中,且不需要使用高价的部件和电极等,可以以很低的成本装入到洗衣机中。With the above-mentioned structure, silver ions can be easily dissolved in washing water without using expensive parts, electrodes, etc., and can be incorporated into a washing machine at a low cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是在本实用新型的实施例1的洗衣机的纵截面图。Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的实施例1的洗衣机的银离子溶出装置的部分截面图。Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the silver ion stripping device of the washing machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

图3是本实用新型实施例2的洗衣机的纵截面图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

图4是本实用新型的实施例3的洗衣机的局部纵截面图。Fig. 4 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.

图5是现有洗衣机的截面图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional washing machine.

图6是现有洗衣机中的离子溶出装置的水平截面图。Fig. 6 is a horizontal sectional view of an ion extraction device in a conventional washing machine.

上述附图中,3为银离子溶出装置,4为银结晶材料,5为透孔,6为收容盒,7为收容盒盖,13为外筒,15为洗涤兼脱水筒,16为脱水孔,18为空转轮,28为供水阀,32为循环通道,33为线屑收集过滤网,44为通道盖板。In the accompanying drawings, 3 is a silver ion stripping device, 4 is a silver crystal material, 5 is a through hole, 6 is a storage box, 7 is a storage box cover, 13 is an outer cylinder, 15 is a washing and dehydration cylinder, and 16 is a dehydration hole , 18 is an idler wheel, 28 is a water supply valve, 32 is a circulation channel, 33 is a wire debris collection filter screen, and 44 is a channel cover plate.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面参照附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细说明。同时需要指出的是,本实用新型的实例不具有限定本实用新型范围的作用。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. At the same time, it should be pointed out that the examples of the utility model do not limit the scope of the utility model.

(实施例1)(Example 1)

图1是装有本实用新型实施例1中的银离子溶出装置的洗衣机的纵截图。图2是本实用新型的实施例1中的银离子溶出装置的部分截面图。Fig. 1 is the vertical section of the washing machine that the silver ion stripping device in the utility model embodiment 1 is housed. Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the silver ion stripping device in Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

如图1所示,洗衣机机体11设有通过减震部件12进行防震支撑的外筒13,外筒13的内部设有可自由回转的洗涤兼脱水筒15。As shown in FIG. 1 , the washing machine body 11 is provided with an outer cylinder 13 which is supported by shock-absorbing components 12 , and a washing and dehydrating cylinder 15 which can rotate freely is arranged inside the outer cylinder 13 .

洗涤兼脱水筒15侧壁具有许多脱水孔16,同时内周壁的上部有流体平衡器17,在底部中央设有可自由转动的搅拌器18。The side wall of washing and dehydrating cylinder 15 has many dewatering holes 16, while the top of the inner peripheral wall has a fluid balancer 17, and the center of the bottom is provided with a stirrer 18 that can rotate freely.

洗涤兼脱水轴14(转动轴14)是中空的2轴结构,通过外筒13外底部的传动机构部19内部的减速齿轮以及离合器(图中未示出)进行转动切换。电机20的转动在洗涤时传递给搅拌器18,在脱水时传递给洗涤兼脱水筒15。The washing and dehydrating shaft 14 (rotating shaft 14) is a hollow 2-axis structure, and the rotation is switched by the reduction gear and the clutch (not shown) inside the transmission mechanism part 19 at the outer bottom of the outer tube 13 . The rotation of the motor 20 is transmitted to the agitator 18 during washing, and to the washing and dehydrating tub 15 during dehydration.

在机体11的上部配设了上部框架24,上部框架24的中央部位设有衣物投入取出口25,使洗涤兼脱水筒15与外部相连通。衣物投入取出口25用能自由开关的盖子26加以覆盖。上部框架24的前方侧的内部设置有控制装置27。上部框架24的后方侧的内部设有供水阀28,供水阀28通过供水软管30与水龙头(图未表示)相连接,并可通过电磁力实现供水的开关。并且,在外筒13侧面的内侧或/和底部装有银离子溶出装置。An upper frame 24 is arranged on the upper part of the body 11, and the central part of the upper frame 24 is provided with a clothes input and removal port 25, so that the washing and dehydrating cylinder 15 is communicated with the outside. Clothes input and take-out opening 25 is covered with the cover 26 that can open and close freely. A control device 27 is provided inside the front side of the upper frame 24 . The inside of the rear side of the upper frame 24 is provided with a water supply valve 28, the water supply valve 28 is connected with a water tap (not shown) by a water supply hose 30, and can realize the switch of water supply by electromagnetic force. And, the inner side or/and the bottom of the outer cylinder 13 sides are equipped with a silver ion stripping device.

图2为银离子溶出装置3的局部截面图,下面对结构进行详细说明。银离子溶出装置3呈箱状结构,由外表面上形成有许多透孔5的收容盒6和上表面设有许多透孔8的收容盒盖7构成,且在其内部封入了很多的银结晶材料4。Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of the silver ion stripping device 3, and the structure will be described in detail below. The silver ion stripping device 3 has a box-like structure, and is composed of a storage box 6 with many through-holes 5 formed on the outer surface and a storage box cover 7 with many through-holes 8 on the upper surface, and a lot of silver crystals are sealed inside it. Material 4.

银结晶材料4是指在水溶性三氧化硼(B2O3)主材中糅入有银材料,并使用加工成粒状固体状态的多个小片。当洗涤水穿过透孔5和透孔8进入内部时,与银结晶材料发生接触,使银离子从银结晶材料4中溶出,溶入到洗涤水中。The silver crystal material 4 refers to the water-soluble boron trioxide (B 2 O 3 ) main material mixed with silver material, and a plurality of small pieces processed into a granular solid state are used. When the washing water enters through the through holes 5 and 8, it contacts with the silver crystalline material, so that the silver ions are dissolved from the silver crystalline material 4 and dissolved into the washing water.

虽然在图1的实施例中银离子溶出装置3被安装在外筒13的侧壁以及底壁上,但是这不是限制性的规定,也可以根据封入在银离子溶出装置3内部的银结晶材料4的容量和洗衣机的洗涤容量等决定其分布和数量,同时还要考虑外筒13和洗涤兼脱水筒15之间的间隙和空间。Though in the embodiment of Fig. 1 silver ion stripping device 3 is installed on the side wall and the bottom wall of outer cylinder 13, this is not restrictive regulation, also can according to the silver crystal material 4 that is sealed in silver ion stripping device 3 inside Capacity and the washing capacity of the washing machine etc. determine its distribution and quantity, and the gap and space between the outer tub 13 and the washing and dehydrating tub 15 will also be considered simultaneously.

以下对具有上述构成的洗衣机银离子溶出装置的工作情况和作用进行详细说明。The working conditions and functions of the washing machine silver ion stripping device with the above-mentioned structure will be described in detail below.

洗衣时,首先通过电磁力将供水阀28打开,从供水软管30向外筒13和洗涤兼脱水筒15中加入洗衣水。当外筒13和洗涤兼脱水筒15中的水被加满时,搅拌器18开始对投入到洗涤兼脱水筒15中的衣物进行搅拌,从而开始洗涤和漂洗过程。这时,洗涤兼脱水筒15和外筒13中的水通过许多脱水孔16发生循环流动。这样,固定在外筒13的侧壁或底面上的银离子溶出装置3内部的银结晶材料4中揉入的银离子就会发生溶出,进入到洗涤液中。其结果是,银离子附着在衣物上,能对衣物进行抗菌处理。When doing laundry, firstly, the water supply valve 28 is opened by electromagnetic force, and washing water is added from the water supply hose 30 to the outer tub 13 and the washing and dehydrating tub 15 . When the water in the outer tub 13 and the washing and dehydrating tub 15 is filled up, the agitator 18 starts to agitate the clothes put into the washing and dehydrating tub 15, thereby starting the washing and rinsing process. At this time, the water in the washing and dehydrating cylinder 15 and the outer cylinder 13 circulates through a plurality of dehydrating holes 16 . In this way, the silver ions rubbed into the silver crystal material 4 inside the silver ion stripping device 3 fixed on the side wall or bottom surface of the outer cylinder 13 will strip out and enter the washing solution. As a result, silver ions adhere to the clothing, enabling antibacterial treatment of the clothing.

另外,虽然在本实施例中只是对立式洗衣机进行了说明,但本实用新型不限于此,对于横式、斜式等类型的洗衣机(滚筒式洗衣机等)也同样适用。In addition, although the present embodiment only illustrates the vertical washing machine, the utility model is not limited thereto, and is also applicable to horizontal washing machines, inclined washing machines, etc. (drum washing machines, etc.).

(实施例2)(Example 2)

图3是本实用新型实施例2的洗衣机纵截面图。Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine according to Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

在图3中,在洗涤兼脱水筒15的部分侧壁上设有呈导水管状的循环水道32,循环水道32由从搅拌器18的下表面延伸到流体平衡器17的下方为止的通道盖板44形成。而且,在流体平衡器17附近的出口36处装有由网袋构成的线屑收集过滤网33。利用搅拌器18的转动,构成了向上方的循环水中收集纱线和杂物的收集机构,另外,在所述循环水流动的循环通道32的内部,装有银离子溶出装置3。In Fig. 3, part of the side wall of the washing and dehydrating cylinder 15 is provided with a water conduit-shaped circulating water channel 32, and the circulating water channel 32 is extended from the lower surface of the agitator 18 to the passage cover until the bottom of the fluid balancer 17. A plate 44 is formed. And, the outlet 36 place near the fluid balancer 17 is equipped with the lint collecting filter 33 that is made of mesh bag. Utilizing the rotation of the agitator 18, a collection mechanism for collecting yarn and foreign matter in the upper circulating water is formed. In addition, a silver ion stripping device 3 is installed inside the circulating channel 32 through which the circulating water flows.

在所述的结构中,通过洗涤过程和漂洗过程中搅拌器18的转动,洗涤液经循环水道32由安装在流体平衡器17开口部上的线屑收集过滤网33流出。这时,强力的水流通过银离子溶出装置3的内部,进而可以使银结晶材料4更多地溶解在洗涤水中,使银离子更有效地附着在衣物上,从而可以提高抗菌效果。In the described structure, through the rotation of the agitator 18 during the washing process and rinsing process, the washing liquid flows out through the circulating water channel 32 and the lint collecting filter screen 33 installed on the opening of the fluid balancer 17 . At this time, the strong water flow passes through the interior of the silver ion stripping device 3, and furthermore, the silver crystal material 4 can be dissolved in the washing water, so that the silver ions can be more effectively attached to the clothes, thereby improving the antibacterial effect.

(实施例3)(Example 3)

图4是本实用新型实施例3中的洗衣机的局部纵截面图。Fig. 4 is a partial longitudinal sectional view of the washing machine in Embodiment 3 of the present utility model.

如图4所示,随搅拌器18的转动而产生的循环水流的循环通道32由通道盖板44构成,通道盖板44的侧壁上装有可自由装卸的收纳有银结晶材料4的银离子溶出装置3。As shown in Figure 4, the circulation channel 32 of the circulating water flow that produces along with the rotation of agitator 18 is made of channel cover plate 44, and the silver ion that can be freely loaded and unloaded is accommodated with silver crystal material 4 is housed on the side wall of channel cover plate 44 Dissolution Apparatus 3.

银离子溶出装置3的收容盒盖29上设有截面为L字状的钩挂部42,弹簧体45对钩挂部42施加弹力,通道盖板44上设有开口31,钩挂部42以可分离的方式钩在开口31的上方的凸部43上。The storage box cover 29 of the silver ion stripping device 3 is provided with a cross section that is an L-shaped hook portion 42, a spring body 45 applies elastic force to the hook portion 42, and the passage cover plate 44 is provided with an opening 31, and the hook portion 42 is It is detachably hooked on the protrusion 43 above the opening 31 .

银离子溶出装置3的收容盒6上虽设有多个透孔5,但收容盒盖29上没有设置透孔。循环通道32中的部分循环水流从透孔5进入到收容盒6内部,使银结晶材料4发生溶解,并通过上部出口36流到线屑收集过滤网33中,进而流到洗涤兼脱水筒15内。Although the storage box 6 of the silver ion stripping device 3 is provided with a plurality of through holes 5, the storage box cover 29 is not provided with through holes. Part of the circulating water flow in the circulation channel 32 enters the interior of the storage box 6 from the through hole 5, so that the silver crystal material 4 is dissolved, and flows into the lint collection filter screen 33 through the upper outlet 36, and then flows into the washing and dehydrating cylinder 15 Inside.

另外,由于所述的银离子溶出装置可以在循环通道上自由装卸,银离子溶出装置的补充和更换可以很容易实现。也就是说,银离子溶出装置3的银结晶材料4在长时间使用后效果降低时,能很简单地更换和补充新的银离子溶出装置3。In addition, since the silver ion stripping device can be freely loaded and unloaded on the circulation channel, the replenishment and replacement of the silver ion stripping device can be easily realized. That is to say, when the silver crystal material 4 of the silver ion stripping device 3 is used for a long time and its effect decreases, it can be easily replaced and replenished with a new silver ion stripping device 3 .

综上所述,本实用新型在储存洗涤水的外筒或洗涤兼脱水筒中设置收纳银结晶材料的银离子溶出装置,并使得银结晶材料溶解并溶解出银离子,从而形成银离子很容易附着在洗涤槽内的衣物上的构造。本实用新型无需特别的电解等构造,通过简单的构造和低廉的成本就能实现银离子溶出的装置以及使用该装置的洗衣机。In summary, the utility model sets a silver ion dissolution device for storing silver crystal material in the outer cylinder for storing washing water or the washing and dehydration cylinder, and makes the silver crystal material dissolve and dissolve out silver ions, thus forming a silver ion that is easy to adhere to Construction on laundry in the washing sink. The utility model does not need special structures such as electrolysis, and can realize a device for stripping silver ions and a washing machine using the device through a simple structure and low cost.

另外,本实用新型的另一实施例将银离子溶出装置设置在循环水流的通道侧壁上,从而可以依靠强力的水流加强溶解,发挥出更强的抗菌效果。In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the silver ion elution device is arranged on the side wall of the channel of the circulating water flow, so that the strong water flow can be used to strengthen the dissolution and exert a stronger antibacterial effect.

还有,本实用新型中的洗衣机银离子溶出装置由于能以简单的构造和低廉的价格实现具有抗菌作用的银离子的溶出,因此不仅适用于只具有洗衣功能的洗衣机,也适用于带有烘干功能的洗干一体机。In addition, the washing machine silver ion stripping device in the utility model can realize the stripping of silver ions with antibacterial effect due to its simple structure and low price, so it is not only suitable for washing machines with laundry functions, but also suitable for washing machines with washing machines. Washing and drying all-in-one machine with dry function.

Claims (6)

1.一种洗衣机,其特征在于包括:1. A washing machine, characterized in that it comprises: 外筒;Outer cylinder; 安装在所述外筒内且侧壁上设有许多脱水孔的洗涤兼脱水筒;和A washing and dehydrating cylinder installed inside said outer cylinder and provided with a plurality of dewatering holes on the side wall; and 用形成有透孔的收容盒和收容盒盖把糅合了银离子的小片状的银结晶材料封起来的银离子溶出装置,A silver ion elution device that seals the small piece of silver crystal material mixed with silver ions with a storage box formed with through holes and a storage box cover, 所述银离子溶出装置被安装在所述外筒的内部,银离子在所述外筒以及所述洗涤兼脱水筒内部的洗涤液中溶出,对衣物产生抗菌效果。The silver ion elution device is installed inside the outer cylinder, and the silver ions dissolve in the washing liquid inside the outer cylinder and the washing and dehydration cylinder to produce antibacterial effect on clothes. 2.一种洗衣机,其特征在于包括:2. A washing machine, characterized in that it comprises: 外筒;Outer cylinder; 安装在所述外筒内且侧壁上设有许多脱水孔的洗涤兼脱水筒;A washing and dehydrating cylinder installed in the outer cylinder and provided with many dehydration holes on the side wall; 可自由转动地轴支在所述洗涤兼脱水筒的内底部、用来搅拌衣物的搅拌器;和an agitator pivotally supported on the inner bottom of said washing and dehydrating tub for agitating clothes; and 用形成有透孔的收容盒和收容盒盖把糅合了银离子的小片状的银结晶材料封起来的银离子溶出装置,A silver ion elution device that seals the small piece of silver crystal material mixed with silver ions with a storage box formed with through holes and a storage box cover, 通过所述搅拌器的转动,洗涤液经由在洗涤兼脱水筒的侧壁上形成的循环通道从所述洗涤兼脱水筒的上方流出,Through the rotation of the agitator, the washing liquid flows out from above the washing and dehydrating cylinder through the circulation channel formed on the side wall of the washing and dehydrating cylinder, 且所述循环通道内部设置有所述银离子溶出装置。And the silver ion stripping device is arranged inside the circulation channel. 3.根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机,其特征在于:所述银离子溶出装置在所述循环通道上可自由装卸。3. The washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the silver ion stripping device can be freely attached and detached on the circulation channel. 4.根据权利要求1~3中任意1项中所述的洗衣机,其特征在于:所述收容盒盖上不设置透孔。4. The washing machine according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that no through hole is provided on the cover of the storage box. 5.一种银离子溶出装置,其特征在于包括:糅合了银离子的小片状的银结晶材料、形成有透孔的收容盒、和收容盒盖,5. A silver ion stripping device is characterized in that comprising: the silver crystalline material of the platelet shape that has blended silver ion, is formed with the storage box of through hole and the storage box cover, 所述银结晶材料封入在所述收容盒和收容盒盖中。The silver crystal material is sealed in the storage box and the storage box cover. 6.根据权利要求5所述的银离子溶出装置,其特征在于:所述收容盒盖上不设置透孔。6. The silver ion elution device according to claim 5, characterized in that no through hole is provided on the cover of the storage box.
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