CN201417415Y - Industrial computer - Google Patents
Industrial computer Download PDFInfo
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- CN201417415Y CN201417415Y CN2009200050645U CN200920005064U CN201417415Y CN 201417415 Y CN201417415 Y CN 201417415Y CN 2009200050645 U CN2009200050645 U CN 2009200050645U CN 200920005064 U CN200920005064 U CN 200920005064U CN 201417415 Y CN201417415 Y CN 201417415Y
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- rear case
- industrial computer
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- hard disk
- heat dissipation
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种工业电脑,特别涉及一种五面防水的工业电脑。The utility model relates to an industrial computer, in particular to a five-sided waterproof industrial computer.
背景技术 Background technique
一般工业用途的工业电脑,例如超市或是餐饮店等使用于柜台点餐或结帐用的工业电脑,由于使用上容易被泼及液体,故对于防水性的要求较高。目前业界的标准是“五面防水”,也就是前、后、左、右及上面等五面须达到防水效果。Industrial computers for general industrial purposes, such as industrial computers used in counter ordering or checkout in supermarkets or restaurants, are prone to being splashed with liquid, so they have higher requirements for water resistance. The current industry standard is "five-sided waterproofing", that is, the five sides of the front, back, left, right and top must be waterproof.
然而为了达到五面防水的效果,封闭的外壳反而容易造成电脑内部高温不易散热。工业用途的工业电脑开机时间长,甚至可能需要24小时运行,电脑内部很容易因为零件运行产生高温,因此非常需要有良好的散热机制。目前一般的散热机制通常是利用后壳设置多条散热鳍,使电脑内部的高温散热,然而此一机制的散热效果有限,实有必要提供一种可更有效散热的工业电脑,以避免零件运行的高温而造成零件毁损或当机。However, in order to achieve the effect of waterproofing on five sides, the closed casing is likely to cause high temperature inside the computer and make it difficult to dissipate heat. Industrial computers for industrial use take a long time to start up, and may even need to run for 24 hours. The inside of the computer is prone to high temperature due to the operation of parts, so it is very necessary to have a good heat dissipation mechanism. At present, the general heat dissipation mechanism usually uses multiple heat dissipation fins on the rear shell to dissipate the high temperature inside the computer. However, the heat dissipation effect of this mechanism is limited. It is necessary to provide an industrial computer that can dissipate heat more effectively to avoid parts running Parts may be damaged or crash due to high temperature.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种可更有效散热的工业电脑。本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种可避免零件毁损或当机的工业电脑。本实用新型的再一目的在于提供一种具有限制机板高度的工业电脑。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an industrial computer that can dissipate heat more effectively. Another object of the present utility model is to provide an industrial computer that can avoid parts damage or crash. Another object of the present invention is to provide an industrial computer with a height-limited board.
为达成上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种工业电脑,其包括一前框、一后壳、一机板及一显示屏幕,其中该机板锁附在该后壳,且显示屏幕位于前框与机板之间,将前框与后壳彼此锁附,以形成五面防水的工业电脑。本实用新型的特征在于:该后壳包括一内存散热块;以及该机板包括一焊接面与一零件面,其中该零件面包括一输入/输出连接端口(I/O port),该焊接面包括一内存,由此降低该机板的整体厚度,且该内存的位置对应该内存散热块,以降低该内存的使用温度。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an industrial computer, which includes a front frame, a rear case, a machine board and a display screen, wherein the machine board is locked on the rear case, and the display screen is located on the front frame Between the board and the front frame and the rear case are locked together to form a five-sided waterproof industrial computer. The utility model is characterized in that: the rear shell includes a memory cooling block; and the board includes a welding surface and a part surface, wherein the part surface includes an input/output connection port (I/O port), the welding The surface includes a memory, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the machine board, and the position of the memory corresponds to the heat dissipation block of the memory, so as to reduce the operating temperature of the memory.
在一实施例中,该内存散热块与该后壳一体成形。在另一实施例中,该内存散热块为附着固定在该后壳的一铜块。In one embodiment, the memory cooling block is integrally formed with the rear case. In another embodiment, the memory cooling block is a copper block attached and fixed on the rear case.
该后壳还包括一散热空间,该散热空间位于该机板的一边缘至该后壳的一顶面之间。The rear case also includes a heat dissipation space, and the heat dissipation space is located between an edge of the board and a top surface of the rear case.
在本实施例中,该后壳还包括一凹槽通道,该凹槽通道延伸至该后壳的一底面,以使该输入/输出连接端口被包覆在该凹槽通道之内。In this embodiment, the rear case further includes a groove channel, and the groove channel extends to a bottom surface of the rear case, so that the input/output connection port is covered in the groove channel.
显示屏幕为15时的显示屏幕时,散热空间的高度实质约为6.0厘米,且该凹槽通道的高度实质约为5.6厘米。When the display screen is a 15-inch display screen, the height of the heat dissipation space is substantially about 6.0 cm, and the height of the groove channel is substantially about 5.6 cm.
该后壳还包括多条散热鳍,所述多条散热鳍位于该后壳的一外表面,以降低该内存的使用温度。较佳者,所述多条散热鳍自该后壳的该顶面的一中间处延伸至该外表面底部。The rear case also includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and the plurality of heat dissipation fins are located on an outer surface of the rear case to reduce the operating temperature of the memory. Preferably, the plurality of cooling fins extend from a middle of the top surface of the rear case to the bottom of the outer surface.
在一较佳实施例中,后壳还包括一硬盘容置空间与一硬盘盖。硬盘容置空间用于容置一硬盘,该硬盘容置空间位于后壳的外表面,且硬盘通过多个弹性体固定在硬盘容置空间。硬盘盖覆盖硬盘容置空间,以使该后壳的外表面形成防水面。较佳者,该散热垫片位于该硬盘与该硬盘盖之间。多个弹性体实质为防热橡胶或防热海绵,或者多个弹性体实质可以为固定在硬盘容置空间的四周的弹簧或弹片,以提供弹力而使硬盘被固定在硬盘容置空间,而无需使用任何的螺丝锁附硬盘,而且还可利用弹性体所提供的弹力,提供更好的避震效果。后壳还包括一零件散热垫片,零件散热垫片位于内存与内存散热块之间。机板还包括一处理器,且后壳还包括一处理器散热块,处理器位于与处理器散热块相对应的位置,以通过处理器散热块来降低处理器的使用温度。机板还包括一晶体,且后壳还包括一晶体散热块,晶体位于与晶体散热块相对应的位置,以通过晶体散热块来降低晶体的使用温度。In a preferred embodiment, the rear case further includes a hard disk accommodating space and a hard disk cover. The hard disk accommodating space is used for accommodating a hard disk, and the hard disk accommodating space is located on the outer surface of the rear shell, and the hard disk is fixed in the hard disk accommodating space by a plurality of elastic bodies. The hard disk cover covers the hard disk accommodating space, so that the outer surface of the rear shell forms a waterproof surface. Preferably, the cooling gasket is located between the hard disk and the hard disk cover. The essence of the plurality of elastic bodies is heat-resistant rubber or heat-proof sponge, or the essence of the plurality of elastic bodies can be springs or shrapnel fixed around the hard disk accommodating space to provide elastic force so that the hard disk is fixed in the hard disk accommodating space, and There is no need to use any screws to lock the hard disk, and the elastic force provided by the elastic body can also be used to provide better shock absorption effect. The rear shell also includes a part cooling pad, and the part cooling pad is located between the memory and the memory cooling block. The motherboard also includes a processor, and the rear shell also includes a processor cooling block, and the processor is located at a position corresponding to the processor cooling block, so as to reduce the operating temperature of the processor through the processor cooling block. The machine board also includes a crystal, and the rear shell also includes a crystal cooling block, and the crystal is located at a position corresponding to the crystal cooling block, so as to reduce the operating temperature of the crystal through the crystal cooling block.
本实用新型的有益技术效果在于,可在限制机板高度的条件下提供更好的散热效率,并且可避免工业电脑的零件毁损或当机。The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is that it can provide better heat dissipation efficiency under the condition of limiting the height of the machine board, and can avoid damage or crash of parts of the industrial computer.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的工业电脑的外观立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the industrial computer of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的工业电脑的机板与后壳的分解图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the machine board and the rear case of the industrial computer of the present invention.
图3为依据图1而显示其局部的剖面图。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view according to FIG. 1 .
图4为依据本实用新型的后壳而显示硬盘与后壳的组装立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the hard disk and the rear case according to the rear case of the present invention.
其中,附图标记说明如下:Wherein, the reference signs are explained as follows:
工业电脑100 前框1
后壳2 显示屏幕3
机板4 处理器散热铜块9
晶体散热块21 内存散热块22
机板的焊接面41 机板的零件面42The welding surface of the
输入/输出连接端口421 处理器411Input/
内存412 散热空间26
机板的边缘400 后壳的顶面29The edge of the
凹槽通道23 后壳的底面27
散热鳍28 硬盘容置空间24Cooling fins 28 Hard disk storage space 24
硬盘盖25 硬盘5Hard disk cover 25 Hard disk 5
弹性体61-62 散热垫片8、91-93、81Elastomer 61-62 Heat dissipation gasket 8, 91-93, 81
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为能让本实用新型的上述和其它目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举出本实用新型的具体实施例,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below, together with the accompanying drawings, for a detailed description as follows.
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种可更有效散热的工业电脑。本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种可避免零件毁损或当机的工业电脑。本实用新型的再一目的在于提供一种具有限制机板高度的工业电脑。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an industrial computer that can dissipate heat more effectively. Another object of the present utility model is to provide an industrial computer that can avoid parts damage or crash. Another object of the present invention is to provide an industrial computer with a height-limited board.
请同时参考图1与图2,本实用新型提供一种工业电脑100,其包括一前框1、一后壳2、一机板4及一显示屏幕3。机板4锁附在后壳2。显示屏幕3位于前框1与机板4之间,将前框1与后壳2彼此锁附,即形成五面防水的工业电脑。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time. The utility model provides an
请参考图2,本实用新型的后壳2包括一内存散热块22。在一实施例中,如图所示,该内存散热块22与后壳2一体成形。在另一实施例中,内存散热块为附着固定在后壳2的一铜块(未图示)。此外,如图2所示,本实用新型的后壳2还可包括处理器散热铜块9与晶体散热块21。处理器散热铜块9可供机板4的处理器411散热之用。晶体散热块21则可提供南、北桥等晶体(未图示)散热之用。虽然图2的后壳2仅显示有内存散热块22、晶体散热块21及供散热铜块9容置的凹槽210,然而此并非用以限制本发明,散热块或凹槽可有多种形式,或供其它不同的发热零件散热,且内存或晶体也可利用容置在凹槽的散热铜块达成散热的效果(未图示)。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
传统上,一般机板的焊接面仅布置有零件,而零件面则是用来通过锡炉使零件焊接固定在机板上。如图2所示,本实用新型的机板4也包括一焊接面41与一零件面42,然而本实用新型的机板4的零件面42包括至少一输入/输出连接端口421,而机板4的焊接面41则包括一处理器411与一内存412。除内存412之外,本发明也将处理器411与南北桥等晶体(未图示)布置在机板4的焊接面41。通过将处理器411与内存412等零件布置到机板4的零件面42,也就是设计将不同高度的零件重新布置,以降低机板4的整体厚度,对于小尺寸(例如15时)的工业电脑100而言,内部空间当可因机板4尺寸缩小,而获得更大的散热空间。机板4的焊接面41上的内存412的位置对应后壳2的内存散热块22,以降低内存412的使用温度。虽然本实用新型仅以内存412为例作说明,然而本领域技术人员可了解,利用后壳2一体成形的晶体散热块21或非一体成形的散热铜块9,也可供各种发热零件(例如如上所述的南、北桥等晶体或处理器)达到散热效果。Traditionally, only parts are arranged on the welding surface of the general machine board, and the part surface is used to weld and fix the parts on the machine board through a tin furnace. As shown in Figure 2, the
如图2显示处理器散热铜块9固定在后壳2的凹槽210,而非与后壳2一体成形。较佳者,各零件(内存、处理器或晶体)通过一零件散热垫片91-93而分别与散热块22、21及散热铜块9相接触,以提供较佳的散热效果。零件散热垫片91-93可以是弹性橡胶材质,不仅提供散热效果,也提供弹性避震效果。As shown in FIG. 2 , the processor cooling
请参考图2,本实用新型的后壳2还包括一散热空间26。请参考图3,该散热空间26是位于机板4的一边缘400至后壳2的顶面29之间。较佳者,显示屏幕3为15时的显示屏幕时,散热空间26的高度L1实质约为6.0厘米,以使机板4到后壳2的顶面的间距加大,提供对流空间,而达到更佳的散热效果。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
请先回到图2,在本实施例中,该后壳2还包括一凹槽通道23。如图3所示,该凹槽通道23延伸至该后壳2的底面27,以使输入/输出连接端口421被包覆在该凹槽通道23之内。较佳者,显示屏幕3为15时的显示屏幕时,该凹槽通道23的高度L2实质约为5.6厘米。由于凹槽通道23的高度较高,因此,虽然工业电脑100提供五面防水的功能,然而凹槽通道23的墙面高度当可使此未防水的底面也能有避免液体由下方泼及的功能。Please return to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the
请同时参考图3与图4,本实用新型的后壳2还包括多条散热鳍28,所述多条散热鳍28位于后壳2的一外表面,以降低处理器411或该内存412(图2)的使用温度。较佳者,散热鳍28自该后壳2的顶面29的一中间处延伸至外表面的底部。由于本实用新型的散热鳍28的线条拉长,热流上升时的路径加长,因此散热鳍28的散热效果可较传统更好。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time. The
在一较佳实施例中,如图4所示,后壳2还包括一硬盘容置空间24与一硬盘盖25。硬盘容置空间24用于容置一硬盘5。本实用新型的硬盘容置空间24位于后壳2的外表面,且硬盘5通过多个弹性体61-62固定在硬盘容置空间24。多个弹性体61-62实质为防热橡胶或防热海绵放置在硬盘容置空间24的四周,以提供弹力而使硬盘5被固定在硬盘容置空间24内。或者,多个弹性体实质可以为固定在硬盘容置空间24的四周的弹簧或弹片(未图示),以提供弹力而使硬盘5被固定在硬盘容置空间24内。因此本实用新型无需使用任何的螺丝锁附硬盘5,而且还可利用弹性体61-62所提供的弹力,提供更好的避震效果。In a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
硬盘盖25覆盖硬盘容置空间24,以使后壳2的外表面形成防水面。较佳者,后壳2还包括一散热垫片8,且该散热垫片8位于该硬盘5与该硬盘盖25之间。此外,后壳2还可包括另一散热垫片81位于硬盘5与硬盘容置空间24之间。散热垫片8或81也可以是弹性橡胶材质的散热垫片。The hard disk cover 25 covers the hard disk accommodating space 24 so that the outer surface of the
然而,上述实施例仅为示例性说明本实用新型的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本实用新型的范围。任何本领域技术人员均可在不违背本实用新型的技术原理及精神下,对实施例作修改与变化。本实用新型的权利保护范围应如所附权利要求书所限定的范围所述。However, the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative to illustrate the principles and effects of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make modifications and changes to the embodiments without violating the technical principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of protection of the rights of the utility model should be described in the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims (15)
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| CN2009200050645U CN201417415Y (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2009-03-09 | Industrial computer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103543800A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Power source mounting rack |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103543800A (en) * | 2012-07-11 | 2014-01-29 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Power source mounting rack |
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