Spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of daily household electrical appliance, particularly relates to spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier.
Background technology
At present, electric heater has two kinds of forms, a kind of is storage-type electric water heater, a kind of is that instant heating is promptly used the formula electric heater, with the quickening pace of modern life, instant heating promptly more and more is subjected to people with the formula electric heater to be liked, but the instant heating that prior art is produced promptly uses the power of formula electric heater big, energy consumption is high, efficient is low, has influenced i.e. the promoting the use of with the formula electric heater of instant heating.
The patent No. is the instant thermoelectric water heater of CN99211856.5; comprise two groups of heaters that structure is identical; there is appearance to wear the cast aluminium device of spiral tank in every group of heater; two electrothermal tube castings are arranged in aluminium in device; outside its device stainless steel case is arranged; shell has overtemperature protection device outward; outside this device, heat-insulation layer is arranged; in stainless steel case, closely contact with cast aluminium device ledge; free intracardiac tank in the cast aluminium device; interior sink top and external flume connect, and link to each other with other heater through water pipe in cast aluminium device bottom.
The patent No. is the efficient electric water heater of CN01200998.9, comprise housing and cap with support, the bending pipe is set on the support of housing, this bending pipe is to be socketed to form by several quartz glass straight lengths and several silica gel bend loss, bonding heating film on the quartz glass straight length outer wall wherein, paste conducting film respectively in the appearance of this heating film two-end part again, and on these two sections conducting films sheathed conducting copper respectively, do not need tank and lagging facility thereof, not only volume is little, and power saving, while and aquaporin are isolated, and be safe and reliable.
But the patent No. is the instant thermoelectric water heater of CN99211856.5, and by electrothermal tube heating cast aluminium device, the cast aluminium device heats water in the hollow tank again again, and heat transfer area is little, and efficient is low.
The patent No. is the efficient electric water heater of CN01200998.9, adopts the heating film heating, and efficient is not high, and complex structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier, and this heater heating is fast, thermal efficiency height, and simple in structure, volume is little.
In order to achieve the above object, spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier of the present utility model, comprise duplex coil, outer tube, inner sleeve, resistance wire and case, it is characterized in that: the outer tube rotation set is between the adjacent pipe of the outer coil pipe of duplex coil, and the inner sleeve rotation set is between the adjacent pipe of the inner coil pipe of duplex coil;
Resistance wire is used to respectively be through in outer tube and the inner sleeve, and case is enclosed in the duplex coil outside, and the two ends of duplex coil are connected with water supply connector with water out adapter respectively.
Described duplex coil is that the two-layer concentric helical form coil pipe and the straight tube at center are formed by connecting, one end of inner coil pipe is connected with straight tube, the other end of inner coil pipe is connected with outer coil pipe, interval between the outer coil pipe two adjacent helix tubes is greater than the caliber of outer tube, interval between the inner coil pipe two adjacent helix tubes is greater than the caliber of inner sleeve, the openend of straight tube is connected with water supply connector, the openend of outer coil pipe is connected with water out adapter, during work, cold water flows to from water supply connector, and hot water flows out from water out adapter.
Described outer tube is the transparent pipe of helical form, and outer tube pitch is identical with the outer coil pipe pitch of duplex coil, the outer tube adopting quartz glass, it be dielectric be again heat conductor.
Described inner sleeve is the transparent pipe of helical form, and inner sleeve pitch is identical with the inner coil pipe pitch of duplex coil, the inner sleeve adopting quartz glass, it be dielectric be again heat conductor.
In the duplex coil outside case is installed, the effect of case is a heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
The inside and outside layer of described case is a sheet metal, and the intermediate layer is a foam, and there is the coat of metal on case internal layer surface, and foam can play heat insulation effect, and the coat of metal plays reflection ray, and the thermal efficiency is improved.
Described resistance wire curl.
Resistance wire in the outer tube and the resistance wire in the inner sleeve start simultaneously or timesharing starts, and when starting simultaneously, heating speed is fast, and is when timesharing starts, little to the impact of electrical network.
Because duplex coil is curved two helix tubes, and the water in the duplex coil is in the state of being heated in process of flowing, so the water quick heating always; All there is resistive heater both sides along the spiral duplex coil, and the water in the duplex coil absorbs fast, the high efficiency of the speed of heat.
Under the water pipe equal length, it is smaller that duplex coil is curved the helix tube occupation space, makes the volume of whole heater also little.
Because in heating process, water separates with electricity, so work safety.
Spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier of the present utility model, firing rate is fast, thermal efficiency height, simple in structure, volume is little, and is safe and reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 description of symbols: duplex coil 1, outer tube 2, inner sleeve 3, resistance wire 4, case 5, water out adapter 6, water supply connector 7.
Referring to Fig. 1, spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier of the present utility model mainly is made up of duplex coil 1, outer tube 2, inner sleeve 3, resistance wire 4 and case 5.
Resistance wire 4 is used to respectively be through in outer tube 2 and the inner sleeve 3, outer tube 2 rotation sets are between the adjacent pipe of the outer coil pipe of duplex coil 1, inner sleeve 3 rotation sets are between the adjacent pipe of the inner coil pipe of duplex coil 1, case 5 is enclosed in duplex coil 1 outside, and the two ends of duplex coil 1 are connected with water supply connector 7 with water out adapter 6 respectively.
Duplex coil 1 is formed by connecting for the two-layer concentric helical form coil pipe and the straight tube at center, one end of inner coil pipe is connected with straight tube, the other end of inner coil pipe is connected with outer coil pipe, interval between the outer coil pipe two adjacent helix tubes is greater than the caliber of outer tube 2, interval between the inner coil pipe two adjacent helix tubes is greater than the caliber of inner sleeve 3, the openend of straight tube is connected with water supply connector 7, the openend of outer coil pipe is connected with water out adapter 6, during work, cold water flows to from water supply connector 7, and hot water flows out from water out adapter 6.
Outer tube 2 is the transparent pipe of helical form, and outer tube 2 pitch are identical with the outer coil pipe pitch of duplex coil 1, outer tube 2 adopting quartz glass, it be dielectric be again heat conductor.
Inner sleeve 3 is the transparent pipe of helical form, and inner sleeve 3 pitch are identical with the inner coil pipe pitch of duplex coil 1, inner sleeve 3 adopting quartz glass, it be dielectric be again heat conductor.
In duplex coil 1 outside case 5 is installed, the effect of case 5 is heat-insulation and heat-preservations.Case 5 inside and outside layers are sheet metal, and the intermediate layer is a foam, and there is the coat of metal on case 5 internal layer surfaces, and foam can play heat insulation effect, and the coat of metal plays reflection ray, and the thermal efficiency is improved.
Resistance wire 4 is made into helical form.
Resistance wire 4 in resistance wire 4 in the outer tube 2 and the inner sleeve 3 can start simultaneously, also can timesharing start, and when starting simultaneously, heating speed is fast, and is when timesharing starts, little to the impact of electrical network.
Because duplex coil 1 is curved two helix tubes, and the water in the duplex coil 1 is in the state of being heated in process of flowing, so the water quick heating always; All there is resistive heater both sides along spiral duplex coil 1, and the water in the duplex coil 1 absorbs fast, the high efficiency of the speed of heat.
Under the water pipe equal length, it is smaller that duplex coil 1 is curved the helix tube occupation space, makes the volume of whole heater also little.
Because in heating process, water separates with electricity, so work safety.
Spiral circulation nonstorage calorifier of the present utility model, firing rate is fast, thermal efficiency height, simple in structure, volume is little, and is safe and reliable, is suitable as the hot-water heating system of family and public place, and its popularization makes work for energy savings positive effect be arranged.