CN201401055Y - Lock core with replaceable key - Google Patents
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- CN201401055Y CN201401055Y CN2009201457432U CN200920145743U CN201401055Y CN 201401055 Y CN201401055 Y CN 201401055Y CN 2009201457432 U CN2009201457432 U CN 2009201457432U CN 200920145743 U CN200920145743 U CN 200920145743U CN 201401055 Y CN201401055 Y CN 201401055Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种锁心构造,特别是涉及一种可更换锁匙的锁心。The utility model relates to a lock core structure, in particular to a lock core with a replaceable key.
背景技术 Background technique
现有习知的锁具的锁心皆是匹配一把对应的正确锁匙,如欲进行换锁,则必须连同锁心及锁匙一起更换方能完成换锁,其无法仅更换锁匙而不更换锁心,因而导致换锁成本增加及造成使用上的不便。The lock cores of the existing known locks are all matched with a corresponding correct key. If you want to change the lock, you must replace the lock core and the key together to complete the lock change. It is impossible to just replace the key without changing the lock core , thus resulting in an increase in the cost of changing the lock and causing inconvenience in use.
由此可见,上述现有的锁具的锁心在结构与使用上,显然仍存在有不便与缺陷,而亟待加以进一步改进。为了解决上述存在的问题,相关厂商莫不费尽心思来谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的设计被发展完成,而一般产品及方法又没有适切的结构及方法能够解决上述问题,此显然是相关业者急欲解决的问题。因此如何能创设一种可兼具体积小、成本低且使用时可具有全方位调整功能的新的锁具的锁心,实属当前重要研发课题之一,亦成为当前业界极需改进的目标。This shows that the lock core of the above-mentioned existing lockset obviously still has inconvenience and defects in structure and use, and needs to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and there is no suitable structure and method for general products and methods to solve the above-mentioned problems. This is obviously a problem that relevant industry players are eager to solve. Therefore, how to create a new lock core that can be small in size, low in cost and can be adjusted in all directions during use is one of the current important research and development issues, and has also become a goal that the industry needs to improve.
有鉴于上述现有的锁具的锁心存在的缺陷,本设计人基于从事此类产品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及专业知识,并配合学理的运用,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新的,能够改进一般现有的锁具的锁心,使其更具有实用性。经过不断的研究、设计,并经反复试作样品及改进后,终于创设出确具实用价值的本实用新型。In view of the defects in the cores of the existing locks mentioned above, the designer, based on his rich practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of such products for many years, and with the application of academic theories, actively researches and innovates, in order to create a new kind of lock. , can improve the lock core of general existing lockset, make it more practical. Through continuous research, design, and after repeated trial samples and improvements, the utility model with practical value is finally created.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于,克服现有的锁具的锁心存在的缺陷,而提供一种新型结构的可更换锁匙的锁心,所要解决的技术问题是使其将一第一匹配锁匙插入一锁仁组的一锁仁本体,接着,旋转该第一匹配锁匙以带动该锁仁本体及该锁仁组的一定位块旋转,之后,对该第一匹配锁匙施加一拉力,以使多个组合式下锁珠移位而推动一锁壳的一摆动件,接着,旋转该第一匹配锁匙以带动该定位块,以使该定位块与该摆动件卡合,并且使所述组合式下锁珠的多个上锁片及多个下锁片解除啮合,之后,抽出该第一匹配锁匙,并将一第二匹配锁匙插入该锁仁本体,接着,旋转该第二匹配锁匙以解除该定位块与该摆动件的卡合状态,并使所述上锁片与所述下锁片重新啮合,最后抽出该第二匹配锁匙即完成锁匙更换,本实用新型仅需更换匹配锁匙即可完成换锁动作,因为无须更换锁心,故可大幅降低换锁成本及提高使用便利性。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the lock core of the existing lockset, and provide a lock core with a new structure of replaceable key. The technical problem to be solved is to make it insert a first matching key into a lock A lock core body of the core group, then, rotate the first matching key to drive the lock core body and a positioning block of the lock core group to rotate, and then apply a pulling force to the first matching key to make multiple combinations The lower lock bead is displaced to push a swing member of a lock housing, and then, the first mating key is rotated to drive the positioning block, so that the positioning block engages with the swing member, and the combined lower lock A plurality of upper locking pieces and a plurality of lower locking pieces of the bead are disengaged, after which, the first matching key is drawn out, and a second matching key is inserted into the lock body, and then, the second matching key is rotated to release the positioning block and the swinging member, and make the upper locking piece and the lower locking piece re-engage, and finally pull out the second matching key to complete the key replacement. The utility model only needs to replace the matching key to complete the replacement. Lock action, because there is no need to replace the lock core, it can greatly reduce the cost of lock replacement and improve the convenience of use.
本实用新型的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本实用新型提出的一种可更换锁匙的锁心,包括一锁壳,其包括有一中空筒状部及一可摆动地枢设于该中空筒状部的摆动件;一锁仁组,设置于该锁壳的该中空筒状部,其包括:一锁仁本体,其具有一容置槽、一锁匙孔以及多个连通该锁匙孔及该容置槽的下锁珠孔;及一定位块,其设置于该锁仁本体的该容置槽,该定位块具有一可供该摆动件卡合的卡槽及多个对应所述下锁珠孔的锁珠夹槽;以及多个组合式下锁珠,所述组合式下锁珠可移动地设置于该锁仁本体,且每一组合式下锁珠包括有一对应该锁珠夹槽的上锁片及一可与该上锁片啮合的下锁片。The purpose of this utility model and its technical solution are to adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. According to the utility model, a lock cylinder with a replaceable key is provided, which includes a lock case, which includes a hollow cylindrical part and a swinging member pivotally mounted on the hollow cylindrical part; The hollow cylindrical portion of the lock housing includes: a lock core body having a housing slot, a keyhole, and a plurality of lower lock bead holes connecting the keyhole and the housing slot; and a positioning block, which is arranged in the accommodating groove of the lock core body, the positioning block has a card slot for the swinging member to engage and a plurality of lock bead clip slots corresponding to the lower lock bead hole; and a plurality of combinations The lower lock beads of the combined type are movably arranged on the lock core body, and each combined lower lock bead includes a pair of upper lock pieces corresponding to the lock bead clamping groove and an upper lock piece that can be connected with the upper lock piece. Engaged lower cleats.
本实用新型的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the utility model and the solution to its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的锁壳包括有一形成于该中空筒状部一侧的延伸凸部,该延伸凸部具有多个上锁珠孔及一平行所述上锁珠孔的直槽,且所述上锁珠孔及该直槽连通该中空筒状部。In the aforementioned lock core with replaceable key, the lock shell includes an extended protrusion formed on one side of the hollow cylindrical part, and the extended protrusion has a plurality of locking bead holes and a parallel locking bead The straight groove of the hole, and the locking bead hole and the straight groove communicate with the hollow cylindrical part.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的锁壳另包括有一定位件及一可顶推该定位件的第一弹簧,该定位件及该第一弹簧设置于该延伸凸部的该直槽。In the aforementioned lock core with a replaceable key, the lock case further includes a locating piece and a first spring capable of pushing the locating piece, the locating piece and the first spring are arranged on the straight side of the extending protrusion. groove.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的锁仁本体具有一定位槽,该锁壳的该定位件可卡合于该锁仁本体的该定位槽。In the aforementioned lock core with a replaceable key, the lock core body has a positioning groove, and the positioning member of the lock housing can be engaged with the positioning groove of the lock core body.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的中空筒状部具有一内侧壁、一外侧壁以及一凹设于该外侧壁的槽孔,该摆动件可摆动地枢设于该槽孔。In the aforementioned lock cylinder with replaceable key, the hollow cylindrical portion has an inner side wall, an outer side wall and a slot recessed in the outer side wall, and the swinging member is pivotably mounted on the slot hole.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的锁壳的该槽孔具有一连通该外侧壁与该内侧壁的第一槽孔部及一连通该第一槽孔部的嵌槽部,而该摆动件具有一位于该第一槽孔部的卡接部及一设于该嵌槽部的转轴。In the aforementioned lock core with a replaceable key, the slot hole of the lock case has a first slot portion communicating with the outer wall and the inner wall and a slot portion communicating with the first slot portion, and The oscillating member has a clamping portion located at the first slot portion and a rotating shaft disposed at the slot portion.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的锁壳另包括有一固定件,且该锁壳具有一凹设于该外侧壁且邻近该第一槽孔部的凹槽,该固定件设置于该凹槽。In the aforementioned lock core with a replaceable key, the lock case further includes a fixing part, and the lock case has a groove recessed on the outer side wall and adjacent to the first slot part, and the fixing part is arranged on the groove.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的固定件具有至少一弹性限位部,该摆动件的该卡接部可扣接于该弹性限位部。In the aforementioned lock core with replaceable key, the fixing part has at least one elastic limiting part, and the locking part of the swinging part can be fastened to the elastic limiting part.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的锁壳的该槽孔具有一连通该外侧壁与该内侧壁的第二槽孔部及一连通该第二槽孔部的嵌槽部,而该摆动件具有一位于该第二槽孔部的扣钩部及一设于该嵌槽部的转轴。In the aforementioned lock core with replaceable key, the slot hole of the lock case has a second slot portion communicating with the outer wall and the inner wall and a slot portion communicating with the second slot portion, and The oscillating member has a hook portion located at the second slot portion and a rotating shaft disposed at the slot portion.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的定位块具有一朝向该槽孔的表面及凸设于该表面的一第一凸部、一第二凸部及一位于该第一凸部与第二凸部之间的中间凸部,该卡槽凹设于该中间凸部。In the lock core of the aforementioned replaceable key, the positioning block has a surface facing the slot hole, a first protrusion protruding from the surface, a second protrusion, and a position between the first protrusion and the In the middle convex part between the second convex parts, the locking groove is recessed in the middle convex part.
前述的可更换锁匙的锁心,其中所述的定位块的该中间凸部可移位于该第二槽孔部,且该卡槽可与该摆动件的该扣钩部卡合。In the aforementioned lock cylinder with replaceable key, the middle protrusion of the positioning block can be displaced in the second slot portion, and the locking slot can be engaged with the clasp portion of the oscillating member.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。借由上述技术方案,本实用新型一种可更换锁匙的锁心可达到相当的技术进步性及实用性,并具有产业上的广泛利用价值,其至少具有下列优点:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. By virtue of the above-mentioned technical solution, a lock core with a replaceable key of the present invention can achieve considerable technical progress and practicality, and has wide industrial application value. It has at least the following advantages:
现有习知的锁具的锁心如果要进行换锁,则必须连同锁心及锁匙一起更换方能完成换锁,本实用新型仅需更换匹配锁匙即可完成换锁动作,因为无须更换锁心,故可大幅降低换锁成本及提高使用便利性。If the lock core of the existing known lockset needs to be changed, it must be replaced together with the lock core and the key to complete the lock change. The utility model only needs to replace the matching key to complete the lock change action, because there is no need to replace the lock core , so it can greatly reduce the cost of changing locks and improve the convenience of use.
综上所述,本实用新型新颖的一种可更换锁匙的锁心,其包括一锁壳、一锁仁组以及多个锁珠组,该锁壳包括有一中空筒状部及一摆动件,该中空筒状部具有一内侧壁、一外侧壁以及一凹设于该外侧壁的槽孔,该摆动件可摆动地枢设于该槽孔,该锁仁组设置于该锁壳的该中空筒状部,该锁仁组包括一锁仁本体以及一定位块,该锁仁本体具有一前端部、一中间部、一驱动部、一形成于该中间部的容置槽、一锁匙孔以及多个连通该锁匙孔及该容置槽的下锁珠孔,该定位块设置于该锁仁本体的该容置槽,且该定位块具有一可供该摆动件卡合的卡槽及多个对应所述下锁珠孔的锁珠夹槽,每一锁珠组至少包括一组合式下锁珠,该组合式下锁珠可移动地设置于该锁仁本体的至少一下锁珠孔及该定位块的至少一锁珠夹槽,且该组合式下锁珠包括有一上锁片、一可与该上锁片啮合的下锁片及一设置于该上锁片与该下锁片之间的弹性件。To sum up, the utility model is a novel lock core with replaceable key, which includes a lock case, a lock nut group and a plurality of lock bead groups, the lock case includes a hollow cylindrical part and a swinging piece, The hollow cylindrical part has an inner side wall, an outer side wall and a slot hole recessed on the outer side wall, the swinging member is pivotably arranged in the slot hole, and the lock core group is arranged in the hollow of the lock case. The cylindrical part, the lock core group includes a lock core body and a positioning block, the lock core body has a front end, a middle part, a driving part, an accommodation groove formed in the middle part, a key hole and A plurality of lower lock bead holes communicating with the key hole and the accommodation groove, the positioning block is arranged in the accommodation groove of the lock core body, and the positioning block has a card slot for the swinging member to engage and multiple A lock bead clamping groove corresponding to the lower lock bead hole, each lock bead group includes at least one combined lower lock bead, the combined lower lock bead is movably arranged in at least the lower lock bead hole and the lock bead hole of the lock core body There is at least one locking bead clamping groove of the positioning block, and the combined lower locking bead includes an upper locking piece, a lower locking piece that can be engaged with the upper locking piece, and a locking piece arranged on the upper locking piece and the lower locking piece. Elastic parts between.
本实用新型具有上述诸多优点及实用价值,其不论在产品结构、方法或功能上皆有较大的改进,在技术上有显著的进步,并产生了好用及实用的效果,且较现有的锁具的锁心具有增进的突出多项功效,从而更加适于实用,并具有产业的广泛利用价值,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。The utility model has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and it has great improvement no matter in product structure, method or function, has significant progress in technology, and has produced easy-to-use and practical effects, and is better than the existing ones. The lock core of the lockset of the present invention has enhanced and prominent multiple functions, thereby being more suitable for practical use, and has extensive application value in the industry. It is a novel, progressive and practical new design.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本实用新型的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of the present utility model, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above-mentioned and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model better It is obvious and easy to understand. The preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, together with the accompanying drawings, and detailed descriptions are as follows.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,一种可更换锁匙的锁心的分解立体图。Fig. 1 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an exploded perspective view of a lock core with a replaceable key.
图2为可更换锁匙的锁心的组合立体图。Fig. 2 is an assembled perspective view of the lock core of the replaceable key.
图3为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,一锁仁组的组合示意图。Fig. 3 is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a combined schematic diagram of a lock nut group.
图4为可更换锁匙的锁心的组合纵剖视图。Fig. 4 is an assembled longitudinal sectional view of the lock core of the replaceable key.
图5为沿图4A-A线,该可更换锁匙的锁心的横剖视图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the lock core of the replaceable key along the line A-A of Fig. 4 .
图6为可更换锁匙的锁心的操作方法流程图。Fig. 6 is a flow chart of the operation method of the lock core with replaceable key.
图7为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,第一匹配锁匙插入该可更换锁匙的锁心的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a state in which the first matching key is inserted into the lock core of the replaceable key.
图8为沿图7B-B线,第一匹配锁匙插入该可更换锁匙的锁心的状态横剖视图。Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the first mating key inserted into the lock core of the replaceable key along line B-B of Fig. 7 .
图9为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,顺时针45度旋转第一匹配锁匙后的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the first mating key is rotated clockwise by 45 degrees.
图10为沿图9C-C线,顺时针45度旋转第一匹配锁匙后的状态横剖视图。Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the first mating key rotated 45 degrees clockwise along line C-C in Fig. 9 .
图11为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,对第一匹配锁匙施加一拉力的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when a pulling force is applied to the first mating key.
图12为沿图11D-D线,对第一匹配锁匙施加一拉力的状态横剖视图Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the state of applying a pulling force to the first mating key along the line D-D in Fig. 11
图13为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,对第一匹配锁匙施加一推力的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when a thrust is applied to the first mating key.
图14为沿图13E-E线,对第一匹配锁匙施加一推力的状态横剖视图Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of a state in which a thrust is applied to the first mating key along the line E-E of Fig. 13
图15为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,逆时针10度旋转第一匹配锁匙后的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the first mating key is rotated counterclockwise by 10 degrees.
图16为沿图15F-F线,逆时针10度旋转第一匹配锁匙后的状态横剖视图。Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the state after the first mating key is rotated 10 degrees counterclockwise along the line F-F of Fig. 15 .
图17为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,抽出第一匹配锁匙的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 17 is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a longitudinal sectional view of the state where the first matching key is drawn out.
图18为沿图17G-G线,抽出第一匹配锁匙的状态横剖视图。Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the state of pulling out the first mating key along the line G-G of Fig. 17 .
图19为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,第二匹配锁匙插入该可更换锁匙的锁心的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 19 is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a longitudinal sectional view of the state where the second matching key is inserted into the lock core of the replaceable key.
图20为沿图19H-H线,第二匹配锁匙插入该可更换锁匙的锁心的状态横剖视图。Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view of the second mating key inserted into the lock cylinder of the replaceable key along line H-H in Fig. 19 .
图21为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,顺时针旋转第二匹配锁匙的状态纵剖视图。Fig. 21 is a longitudinal sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, in which the second mating key is rotated clockwise.
图22为沿图21I-I线,顺时针旋转第二匹配锁匙的状态横剖视图。Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view of the second mating key rotated clockwise along line I-I in Fig. 21 .
图23为本实用新型的一较佳实施例,该可更换锁匙的锁心正常操作状态的纵剖视图。Fig. 23 is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a longitudinal sectional view of the lock core of the replaceable key in normal operation state.
图24为沿图23J-J线,该可更换锁匙的锁心正常操作状态的横剖视图。Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view of the lock core of the replaceable key in a normal operating state along line J-J of Fig. 23 .
10:锁壳10: lock case
11:中空筒状部 11a:内侧壁 11b:外侧壁11: Hollow cylindrical part 11a:
111:槽孔 111a:第一槽孔部 111b:第二槽孔部111:
111c:嵌槽部 112:凹槽 113:让位槽111c: Groove part 112: Groove 113: Relief groove
12:延伸凸部 12a:上锁珠孔 12b:直槽12: Extended
13:固定件 13a:弹性限位部 14:摆动件13:
141:卡接部 141a:锯齿结构 142:转轴141: Clamping
143:扣钩部 15:定位件 16:第一弹簧143: Hook part 15: Positioning piece 16: First spring
20:锁仁组20: Lock Ren Group
21:锁仁本体 21a:前端部 21b:中间部21:
21c:驱动部 211::容置槽 212:锁匙孔21c: Drive unit 211:: Accommodating slot 212: Key hole
213:下锁珠孔 213a:延伸滑槽 214:定位槽213: Lower
215:穿孔 22:定位块 22a:表面215: Perforation 22:
22b:端面 221:卡槽 222:锁珠夹槽22b: End face 221: Card slot 222: Lock bead clip slot
223:第一凸部 224:第二凸部 225:中间凸部223: First convex part 224: Second convex part 225: Middle convex part
226a:第一凹穴 226b:第二凹穴 23:弹性扣件226a:
24:卡位块 25:第二弹簧24: Block block 25: Second spring
30:锁珠组30: Lock bead set
31:上锁珠 32:组合式下锁珠 321:上锁片31: Locking bead 32: Combined locking bead 321: Locking piece
3211:肋部 3211a:卡掣凸块 3212:上齿部3211:
3213:顶部 3213a:上固定槽 322:下锁片3213: Top 3213a: Upper fixing slot 322: Lower locking piece
3221:下齿部 3222:固定部 3222a:下固定槽3221: Lower tooth part 3222:
323:弹性件323: Elastic parts
400:提供一可更换锁匙的锁心400: provide a lock cylinder with replaceable key
410:将第一匹配锁匙插入锁仁本体410: Insert the first matching key into the lock core body
420:旋转第一匹配锁匙以带动锁仁本体及定位块旋转420: Rotate the first matching key to drive the lock core body and positioning block to rotate
430:对第一匹配锁匙施加一拉力,以使组合式下锁珠移位而推动摆动件430: Apply a pull to the first mating key to displace the combined lower bead to push the swing member
440:旋转第一匹配锁匙以带动定位块与摆动件卡合,并使上锁片与下锁片解除啮合440: Rotate the first matching key to drive the positioning block to engage with the swinging member, and disengage the upper lock piece from the lower lock piece
450:抽出第一匹配锁匙450: Pull out the first matching key
460:将第二匹配锁匙插入锁仁本体460: Insert the second matching key into the lock core body
470:旋转第二匹配锁匙以解除定位块与摆动件的卡合状态,并使上锁片与下锁片重新啮合470: Rotate the second mating key to release the locking state between the positioning block and the swinging member, and re-engage the upper locking plate with the lower locking plate
480:抽出第二匹配锁匙以完成锁匙更换480: Pull out the second mating key to complete the key change
50:第一匹配锁匙50: First matching key
60:第二匹配锁匙60: Second matching key
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提出的可更换锁匙的锁心其具体实施方式、结构、方法、步骤、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects of the utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation, structure, The method, steps, features and effects thereof are described in detail below.
有关本实用新型的前述及其他技术内容、特点及功效,在以下配合参考图式的较佳实施例的详细说明中将可清楚的呈现。为了方便说明,在以下的实施例中,相同的元件以相同的编号表示。The aforementioned and other technical contents, features and effects of the present utility model will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. For convenience of description, in the following embodiments, the same elements are denoted by the same numbers.
请参阅图1及图2,其是本实用新型的一较佳实施例,一种可更换锁匙的锁心包括有一锁壳10、一锁仁组20以及多个锁珠组30,在本实施例中,该锁壳10包括有一中空筒状部11、一形成于该中空筒状部11一侧的延伸凸部12、一固定件13、一摆动件14、一定位件15以及一可顶推该定位件15的第一弹簧16,该中空筒状部11具有一内侧壁11a、一外侧壁11b以及凹设于该外侧璧11b的一槽孔111及一凹槽112,又,在本实施例中,该槽孔111具有一连通该外侧璧11b与该内侧壁11a的第一槽孔部111a、一连通该外侧璧11b与该内侧壁11a的第二槽孔部111b以及一位于该第一槽孔部111a与该第二槽孔部111b之间的嵌槽部111c,其中该第一槽孔部111a邻近该凹槽112,而该嵌槽部111c连通该第一槽孔部111a及该第二槽孔部111b,此外,在本实施例中,该第二槽孔部111b两侧分别形成有一让位槽113,各该让位槽113连通该外侧璧11b与该内侧壁11a,该延伸凸部12具有多个上锁珠孔12a及一直槽12b,且所述上锁珠孔12a及该直槽12b连通该中空筒状部11,该固定件13设置于该凹槽112,且该固定件13具有至少一弹性限位部13a,该摆动件14可摆动地枢设于该槽孔111,且该摆动件14具有一位于该第一槽孔部111a的卡接部141、一设于该嵌槽部111c的转轴142及一位于该第二槽孔部111b的扣钩部143,请参阅图1及图4,在本实施例中,该摆动件14的摆动方式与翘翘板相似,其是以该转轴142为支点,使该摆动件14可在该槽孔111中摆动,该摆动件14的该卡接部141对应该固定件13的该弹性限位部13a,且该卡接部141可扣接该弹性限位部13a,较佳地,该摆动件14的该卡接部141具有一锯齿结构141a,通过该锯齿结构141a可增加该卡接部141与该固定件13的该弹性限位部13a的扣接强度,而该定位件15及该第一弹簧16设置于该延伸凸部12的该直槽12b。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. A lock core with a replaceable key includes a
请参阅图1及图2,该锁仁组20设置于该锁壳10的该中空筒状部11,该锁仁组20包括一锁仁本体21、一定位块22、一对弹性扣件23、一卡位块24以及一可顶推该卡位块24的第二弹簧25,该锁仁本体21具有一前端部21a、一中间部21b、一驱动部21c、一形成于该中间部21b的容置槽211、一锁匙孔212、多个连通该锁匙孔212及该容置槽211的下锁珠孔213、一形成于该中间部21b的定位槽214以及一贯穿该驱动部21c且连通该容置槽211的穿孔215,且所述下锁珠孔213具有一延伸滑槽213a,请参阅图1、图3及图4,该定位块22设置于该锁仁本体21的该容置槽211,且该定位块22具有一可供该摆动件14卡合的卡槽221、多个对应所述下锁珠孔213的锁珠夹槽222、一朝向该槽孔111的表面22a及凸设于该表面22a的一第一凸部223、一第二凸部224及一位于该第一凸部223与该第二凸部224之间的中间凸部225,在本实施例中,该卡槽221凹设于该中间凸部225,且该卡槽221为斜槽,而该第一凸部223及该第二凸部224可分别位于该中间凸部225二侧且对应该中空筒状部11的各该让位槽113,各该弹性扣件23分别设置于该定位块22的该第一凸部223及该第二凸部224,而该卡位块24及该第二弹簧25设置于该锁仁本体21的该穿孔215,此外,该定位块22另具有一朝向该卡位块24的端面22b及凹设于该端面22b的一第一凹穴226a及一第二凹穴226b,在本实施例中,该卡位块24的一端可选择性地卡合于该第一凹穴226a或该第二凹穴226b。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the lock core set 20 is disposed on the hollow
请参阅图1、图4及图5,每一锁珠组30包括一上锁珠31及一组合式下锁珠32,该上锁珠31可移动地设置于该锁壳10的该延伸凸部12的至少一上锁珠孔12a及该锁仁本体21的至少一下锁珠孔213,该组合式下锁珠32可移动地设置于该锁仁本体21的至少一下锁珠孔213及该定位块22的至少一锁珠夹槽222,在本实施例中,该组合式下锁珠32为高度可调整锁珠,且该组合式下锁珠32包括一上锁片321、一可与该上锁片321啮合的下锁片322及一设置于该上锁片321与该下锁片322之间的弹性件323,在本实施例中,该弹性件323为弹簧,该上锁片321具有一肋部3211、一上齿部3212及一顶部3213,该肋部3211可移动地设置于该下锁珠孔213的该延伸滑槽213a,该肋部3211有助于导引该上锁片321纵向移动并防止该上锁片321横向移动,且该肋部3211具有一卡合于该定位块22的该锁珠夹槽222的卡掣凸块3211a,该上齿部3212形成于该肋部3211,该顶部3213具有一上固定槽3213a,该下锁片322具有一下齿部3221及一固定部3222,且该固定部3222具有一下固定槽3222a,在本实施例中,该上锁片321的该上齿部3212与该下锁片322的该下齿部3221啮合,而该弹性件323两端分别固定于该上锁片321的该顶部3213及该下锁片322的该固定部3222,较佳地,该弹性件323两端分别固定于该顶部3213的该上固定槽3213a及该固定部3222的该下固定槽3222a。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, each locking bead group 30 includes an upper locking bead 31 and a combined lower locking bead 32, and the locking bead 31 is movably arranged on the extension protrusion of the lock housing 10 At least one upper lock bead hole 12a of the lock core body 21 and at least one lower lock bead hole 213 of the lock core body 21, the combined lower lock bead 32 is movably arranged at least one lower lock bead hole 213 of the lock core body 21 and the At least one locking bead clamping groove 222 of the positioning block 22, in this embodiment, the lower locking bead 32 of the combined type is a height-adjustable locking bead, and the lower locking bead 32 of the combined type includes an upper locking piece 321, a The lower locking piece 322 engaged by the upper locking piece 321 and an elastic member 323 arranged between the upper locking piece 321 and the lower locking piece 322, in this embodiment, the elastic member 323 is a spring, and the upper locking piece 321 has a rib 3211, an upper tooth 3212 and a top 3213, the rib 3211 is movably arranged on the extension chute 213a of the lower bead hole 213, the rib 3211 helps to guide the upper The locking piece 321 moves longitudinally and prevents the upper locking piece 321 from moving laterally, and the rib 3211 has a locking protrusion 3211a that engages with the locking bead clamping groove 222 of the positioning block 22 , and the upper tooth portion 3212 is formed on The rib 3211, the top 3213 has an upper fixing groove 3213a, the lower locking plate 322 has a lower tooth portion 3221 and a fixing portion 3222, and the fixing portion 3222 has a lower fixing groove 3222a, in this embodiment, the upper The upper tooth portion 3212 of the locking piece 321 engages with the lower tooth portion 3221 of the lower locking piece 322, and the two ends of the elastic member 323 are respectively fixed on the top 3213 of the upper locking piece 321 and the lower locking piece 322. The fixing
关于该可更换锁匙的锁心的操作方法,请参阅图6所示,其包括提供一可更换锁匙的锁心步骤400、将第一匹配锁匙插入锁仁本体步骤410、旋转第一匹配锁匙以带动锁仁本体及定位块旋转步骤420、对第一匹配锁匙施加一拉力,以使组合式下锁珠移位而推动摆动件步骤430、旋转第一匹配锁匙以带动定位块与摆动件卡合,并使上锁片与下锁片解除啮合步骤440、抽出第一匹配锁匙步骤450、将第二匹配锁匙插入锁仁本体步骤460、旋转第二匹配锁匙以解除定位块与摆动件的卡合状态,并使上锁片与下锁片重新啮合步骤470及抽出第二匹配锁匙以完成锁匙更换步骤480等步骤。首先,请参阅图4、图5及图6,在提供一可更换锁匙的锁心步骤400中,其是将该锁壳10、该锁仁组20以及所述锁珠组30组合,以组成该可更换锁匙的锁心,且所述上锁片321与所述下锁片322呈啮合状态;之后,请参阅图6、图7及图8,在将第一匹配锁匙插入锁仁本体步骤410中,将一第一匹配锁匙50插入该锁仁本体21的该锁匙孔212,在本实施例中,该第一匹配锁匙50会顶推所述组合式下锁珠32上移至转动界面,该卡位块24卡合该第一凹穴226a;接着,请参阅图6、图9及图10,在旋转第一匹配锁匙以带动锁仁本体及定位块旋转步骤420中,旋转该第一匹配锁匙50以带动该锁仁本体21及该定位块22旋转至一预定角度位置,在本实施例中,该第一匹配锁匙50顺时针旋转45度,而该锁仁本体21的该定位槽214会对应该定位件15,以使该定位件15落入该定位槽214而卡合于该定位槽214,同时,该定位件15会将该锁仁本体21、该定位块22及所述组合式下锁珠32定位于45度位置,又,所述组合式下锁珠32的所述上锁片321会对应该第一槽孔部111a且抵触该摆动件14的该卡接部141,而该定位块22的该卡槽223对应该摆动件14的该扣钩部143;之后,请参阅图6、图11及图12,在对第一匹配锁匙施加一拉力,以使组合式下锁珠移位而推动摆动件步骤430中,对该第一匹配锁匙50施加一拉力,此时,该第一匹配锁匙50的牙花会推动所述组合式下锁珠32往该第一槽孔部111a方向移位,而所述上锁片321会顶推该摆动件14的该卡接部141而使该摆动件14以该转轴142为支点摆动,在本实施例中,由于该固定件13的该弹性限位部13a本身具有弹性,因此,在该摆动件14摆动过程中除了可提供让位之外,亦可与该摆动件14的该卡接部141维持扣接状态,此外,该摆动件14的该扣钩部143会因该摆动件14摆动而凸出于该内侧壁11a,且该扣钩部143的前端区域是会插入该定位块22的该卡槽223,又,请参阅图13及图14,在本实施例中,在对该第一匹配锁匙50施加一拉力后,可另包括对该第一匹配锁匙50施加一推力,以使所述组合式下锁珠32复位,且使所述上锁片321与该摆动件14的该卡接部141成分离状态;接着,请参阅图6、图15及图16,在旋转第一匹配锁匙以带动定位块与摆动件卡合,并使上锁片与下锁片解除啮合步骤440中,旋转该第一匹配锁匙50以带动该定位块22与该摆动件14卡合,在本实施例中,该第一匹配锁匙50逆时针旋转10度,以使该定位块22凸出于该锁仁本体21的该容置槽211,且该定位块22的该第一凸部223及该第二凸部224分别移位于该中空筒状部11的各该让位槽113,而该定位块22的该中间凸部225移位于该第二槽孔部111b,在本实施例中,该卡槽223会与该摆动件14的该扣钩部143完全卡合,同时,所述上锁片321会受到该定位块22的带动而与所述下锁片322解除啮合,此外,在本实施例中,该定位件15与该定位槽214的卡合状态会解除,而该卡位块24会移位而卡合于该第二凹穴226b;接着,请参阅图6、图17及图18,在抽出第一匹配锁匙步骤450中,抽出该第一匹配锁匙50,在本实施例中,抽出该第一匹配锁匙50时,所述组合式下锁珠32的所述下锁片322受到所述弹性件323的推力作用而落至最低处;之后,请参阅图6、图19及图20,在将第二匹配锁匙插入锁仁本体步骤460中,将一第二匹配锁匙60插入该锁仁本体21的该锁匙孔212,在本实施例中,所述组合式下锁珠32的所述下锁片322会随着该第二匹配锁匙60的齿峰高度不同而重新作高度调整;接着,请参阅图6、图21及图22,在旋转第二匹配锁匙以解除定位块与摆动件的卡合状态,并使上锁片与下锁片重新啮合步骤470中,旋转该第二匹配锁匙60以解除该定位块22的该卡槽223与该摆动件14的该扣钩部143的卡合状态,在本实施例中,该第二匹配锁匙60顺时针旋转,以使该定位块22缩入该锁仁本体21的该容置槽211,并带动所述上锁片321与所述下锁片322重新啮合,又,在本实施例中,该定位块22缩入该锁仁本体21的该容置槽211的同时,会推动该摆动件14的该扣钩部143,以使该扣钩部143摆动而缩入该第二槽孔部111b,另外,请参阅图23及图24,在顺时针旋转该第二匹配锁匙60之后,该可更换锁匙的锁心会恢复至正常操作状态;最后,请参阅图4及图6,在抽出第二匹配锁匙以完成锁匙更换步骤480中,抽出该第二匹配锁匙60以完成锁匙更换程序。Regarding the operation method of the lock core with replaceable key, please refer to FIG. 6 , which includes the
以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制,虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本实用新型技术方案的内容,依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any Those who are familiar with this profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, can use the technical content disclosed above to make some changes or modify equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all without departing from the technical solution of the utility model Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN2009201457432U CN201401055Y (en) | 2008-05-04 | 2009-04-02 | Lock core with replaceable key |
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| CN200810094722.2 | 2008-05-04 | ||
| CN2009201457432U CN201401055Y (en) | 2008-05-04 | 2009-04-02 | Lock core with replaceable key |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI860901B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-11-01 | 台灣福興工業股份有限公司 | Rekeyable lock |
| US12442215B2 (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2025-10-14 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Lock core device based on matching multiple key cross-sectional shapes, its ball slot configuration method, and its corresponding locking key |
| US12492576B2 (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2025-12-09 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Lockset |
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2009
- 2009-04-02 CN CN2009201457432U patent/CN201401055Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12442215B2 (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2025-10-14 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Lock core device based on matching multiple key cross-sectional shapes, its ball slot configuration method, and its corresponding locking key |
| US12492576B2 (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2025-12-09 | Taiwan Fu Hsing Industrial Co., Ltd. | Lockset |
| TWI860901B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-11-01 | 台灣福興工業股份有限公司 | Rekeyable lock |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100210 Termination date: 20180402 |