CN201404189Y - Household Hydraulic Dishwasher - Google Patents
Household Hydraulic Dishwasher Download PDFInfo
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- CN201404189Y CN201404189Y CN200920140726XU CN200920140726U CN201404189Y CN 201404189 Y CN201404189 Y CN 201404189Y CN 200920140726X U CN200920140726X U CN 200920140726XU CN 200920140726 U CN200920140726 U CN 200920140726U CN 201404189 Y CN201404189 Y CN 201404189Y
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- washing machine
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种家庭用品的清洗设备,尤其是一种家用液压式洗碗机。The utility model relates to a cleaning device for household articles, in particular to a household hydraulic dishwasher.
背景技术 Background technique
目前洗碗机的结构、种类很多,有机械式的、超声波式的,以及利用光波的、臭氧的等等。如ZL200720106281.4专利,“一种全自动洗碗机”,外壳内设有主箱体,主箱体内设有用于搁置碗的碗篮,还包括与主箱体连通的进水管和排水管;进水管上设有电磁阀,主箱体内设有水位压力开关,水位压力开关与电磁阀连接;排水管上设有排水泵;还包括水循环系统,该水循环系统包括水循环管路,水循环管路的进水口和出水口均与主箱体连通,水循环管路上设有循环水泵;还包括烘干系统,烘干系统包括热风管道,热风管道的书风口与主箱体连通,热风管道上设有加热器和风扇。由于在整机上设置了水循环系统,整机结构简单,不需将碗碟移动便可将碗碟洗净,避免了碗碟的损伤。ZL200820112813.X专利,“环保型洗碗机”,在清洗缸内设置有喷头和碗架,喷头环形设置于清洗缸内壁四周,在清洗缸内四角处设有杀菌灯,清洗缸下部设有一臭氧发生器。进水经稀土磁化器的磁化处理,由电解装置将水电离成酸性和碱性的离子水,加压后喷淋到洗涤餐具上,餐具由紫外线消毒烘干,污水通过臭氧发生器消毒后排出。该洗碗机洗涤效果好,消毒杀菌效率高,环保无污染。ZL200820028976.X专利,“顶刷式洗碗机”,在箱体内支撑架的上、下端分别设置有上毛刷和安装架,安装架上设置有安装架电机,安装架通过丝杠与安装架电机相连,安装架上设置有若干组套筒及转轴,转轴的上端安装有与上毛刷相对应的下毛刷,转轴的下端设置有带轮,安装架上还设置有与带轮相连接的下毛刷电机,各带轮之间通过皮带相连,且在各下毛刷的一侧还设置有带有出水口的水管。利用毛刷对碗具进行直接刷洗,可有效克服喷淋式洗碗机无法将碗具上的残渣和油污彻底清洗干净的问题;另外,利用旋转后产生的离心力使柔性毛刷打开,适用于清洗多种类型规格的碗具。ZL200820098525.3“洗碗机”,底部装设有第一光波或电磁波发生器,顶部装设有第二光波或电磁波发生器,后部装设有第三光波或电磁波发生器,内门内侧装设有第四光波或电磁波发生器,所述第一光波或电磁波发生器、第二光波或电磁波发生器、第三光波或电磁波发生器及第四光波或电磁波发生器分别通过导线与控制器连接,所述内门上装有气窗或冷凝器风机组件。该洗碗机热效率高,能够在较短时间内达到很好干燥效果,而且不影响内、外部环境。ZL200820040778.5专利,“棒式超声洗碗机”,包括超声换能器及与之连接的超声电源,在超声换能器外装置密封保护套,超声换能器的耦合块伸出密封保护套并连接超声变幅棒。该棒式超声洗碗机在使用时可置于大小合适的各种水池或其他容器内,清洗各种金属、陶瓷或玻璃容器,或容器内的各种金属、陶瓷或玻璃材质的碗碟器皿等物件,从而提高了洗碗机的灵活性,扩展了其适用范围。At present, there are many structures and types of dishwashers, including mechanical, ultrasonic, light wave, ozone, and so on. For example, the ZL200720106281.4 patent, "a fully automatic dishwasher", has a main box inside the shell, a bowl basket for placing bowls in the main box, and a water inlet pipe and a drain pipe connected to the main box. ; There is a solenoid valve on the water inlet pipe, a water level pressure switch is arranged in the main box, and the water level pressure switch is connected to the solenoid valve; a drain pump is arranged on the drain pipe; a water circulation system is also included, and the water circulation system includes a water circulation pipeline, a water circulation pipe The water inlet and outlet of the road are connected with the main box body, and a circulating water pump is arranged on the water circulation pipeline; it also includes a drying system, which includes a hot air pipeline, and the book air outlet of the hot air pipeline is connected with the main box body. There are heaters and fans. Since the water circulation system is set on the whole machine, the structure of the whole machine is simple, and the dishes can be washed without moving the dishes, which avoids damage to the dishes. ZL200820112813.X patent, "environmentally friendly dishwasher", is equipped with nozzles and bowl racks in the cleaning tank, the nozzles are ring-shaped around the inner wall of the cleaning tank, germicidal lamps are installed at the four corners of the cleaning tank, and an ozone cleaner is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank. generator. The incoming water is magnetized by the rare earth magnetizer, and the water is ionized into acidic and alkaline ionized water by the electrolysis device, which is sprayed on the tableware after pressurization, and the tableware is sterilized and dried by ultraviolet rays, and the sewage is discharged after being sterilized by the ozone generator. . The dishwasher has good washing effect, high disinfection and sterilization efficiency, and is environmentally friendly and pollution-free. ZL200820028976.X patent, "top brush type dishwasher", the upper and lower ends of the support frame in the box are respectively provided with an upper brush and a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a motor for the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected to the mounting frame through a screw The motor is connected, and several sets of sleeves and rotating shafts are arranged on the mounting frame. The upper end of the rotating shaft is equipped with a lower brush corresponding to the upper brush, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a pulley. The lower brush motors are connected by belts between the pulleys, and a water pipe with a water outlet is also arranged on one side of each lower brush. Using the brush to directly scrub the dishes can effectively overcome the problem that the spray dishwasher cannot thoroughly clean the residue and oil stains on the dishes; in addition, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation is used to open the flexible brush, which is suitable for Wash bowls of various types and specifications. ZL200820098525.3 "Dishwasher", the bottom is equipped with a first light wave or electromagnetic wave generator, the top is equipped with a second light wave or electromagnetic wave generator, the rear is equipped with a third light wave or electromagnetic wave generator, and the inside of the inner door is installed A fourth light wave or electromagnetic wave generator is provided, the first light wave or electromagnetic wave generator, the second light wave or electromagnetic wave generator, the third light wave or electromagnetic wave generator and the fourth light wave or electromagnetic wave generator are respectively connected to the controller through wires , the inner door is equipped with transom or condenser fan assembly. The dishwasher has high thermal efficiency, can achieve a good drying effect in a short period of time, and does not affect the internal and external environments. Patent ZL200820040778.5, "rod-type ultrasonic dishwasher", including an ultrasonic transducer and an ultrasonic power supply connected to it, a sealed protective cover is installed outside the ultrasonic transducer, and the coupling block of the ultrasonic transducer protrudes from the sealed protective cover And connect the ultrasonic horn. The stick ultrasonic dishwasher can be placed in various pools or other containers of appropriate size to clean various metal, ceramic or glass containers, or various metal, ceramic or glass dishes and utensils in the container. and other items, thereby improving the flexibility of the dishwasher and expanding its scope of application.
以上各种洗碗机均有其优点,但或结构复杂、成本高,或不宜推广使用。Above-mentioned various dishwashers all have its advantages, but or complex structure, high cost, or should not be popularized and used.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种以液压方式为动力源,洗碗池和洗碟池可分别清洗,除碗、碟外,还可洗刀、叉、筷子、酒杯等,清洗度高,能完全替代人工的家用液压式洗碗机。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a hydraulic method as the power source. The sink and the sink can be cleaned separately. In addition to bowls and dishes, knives, forks, chopsticks, wine glasses, etc. can also be washed. Completely replace manual household hydraulic dishwashers.
本实用新型所采取的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the utility model takes is:
在循环管道中安装由电机和液压泵组成的动力装置,利用液压原理把管道中的水通过高压喷头(嘴)向箱体内喷压,箱体内设计独立的碗槽和碟槽,可独立操作,节约用水。独立分置有利于将凹深的碗或凹深的杯子有效清洗干净。在箱体内还安装有过滤装置,能方便快捷清理装置内留下的残渣、污渍、油渍。A power unit composed of a motor and a hydraulic pump is installed in the circulation pipeline, and the water in the pipeline is sprayed into the box through the high-pressure nozzle (nozzle) by using the hydraulic principle. The box is designed with an independent bowl tank and dish tank, which can be operated independently. conserve water. Independent separation is beneficial to effectively clean the deep bowl or cup. A filter device is also installed in the box, which can conveniently and quickly clean up the residue, stains and oil stains left in the device.
结构上采取贴箱体左侧下部排列若干喷头控制阀并与循环管道、支流管道连接,设置在箱体前后外侧及碗槽内侧的整齐排列的若干高压喷头与支流管道连接,在箱体内设置的碗槽、碟槽内分别放入洗碟网和洗碗网,碗槽、碟槽下部均通排污凹槽、积污室;与电机连接的液压泵组合安装在循环管道上。Structurally, a number of sprinkler control valves are arranged on the lower left side of the box and connected to the circulation pipeline and the branch pipeline. A number of high-pressure sprinklers arranged neatly on the front and rear sides of the box and the inside of the bowl are connected to the branch pipeline. The dish washing net and the dish washing net are placed in the bowl and dish trough respectively, and the lower parts of the bowl and dish trough are all connected to the sewage discharge groove and the sewage accumulation chamber; the hydraulic pump connected with the motor is combined and installed on the circulation pipeline.
本机采用液压方式作为整机动力源。机体结构上把碗和碟分开洗涤,优点是凹深的碗和大汤碗在高压喷头短距离前后喷压冲洗下,提高了碗的清洁度。碗和碟还可单独在各自的池中洗涤,能有效节水节能。本机优点特别之处在于碗池(槽)内可洗涤除碗外,还可洗涤刀、叉、大汤碗、筷子、微碟、啤酒杯或长脚酒杯;碟池(槽)内能洗涤小碟子、中碟、大圆型碟、长大型碟。这样,我们手不用沾上一滴水,告别了冰冷、细菌、污渍、油渍,用机器代替人工,解放劳动力,高效、清洁、快速地完成洗碗工作。This machine adopts hydraulic method as the power source of the whole machine. The body structure washes bowls and dishes separately. The advantage is that deep bowls and large soup bowls are sprayed back and forth in a short distance from the high-pressure nozzle, which improves the cleanliness of the bowls. Bowls and dishes can also be washed in separate pools, which can effectively save water and energy. The special advantage of this machine is that it can wash not only bowls, but also knives, forks, large soup bowls, chopsticks, micro dishes, beer mugs or long wine glasses in the bowl pool (trough); it can also be washed in the dish pool (trough). Small plate, medium plate, large round plate, long large plate. In this way, we don't need to get a drop of water on our hands, bid farewell to cold, bacteria, stains, and oil stains, use machines instead of labor, liberate labor, and complete the dishwashing work efficiently, cleanly, and quickly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本洗碗机内部结构立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the dishwasher.
图2为图1俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of Fig. 1 .
图3为图1A-A视图。Fig. 3 is a view of Fig. 1A-A.
图4为图1B-B视图。Fig. 4 is a view of Fig. 1B-B.
图中所示:1、喷头控制阀 2、箱体 3、高压喷头 4、电源插头 5、开关 6、电机 7、电机控制盒 8、液压泵 9、排渣阀 10、排污箱 11、积污漏斗 12、过滤海绵 13、手动排水拉杆 14、循环管道 15、积污室16、洗碟网 17、排渣隔槽 18、进水控制阀 19、排污口 20、排污凹槽 21、进水管 22、洗杯、刀、叉筷子网 23、洗碗网 24、排污管 25、连喷头支流管道 26、碗槽 27、碟槽。As shown in the figure: 1.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本洗碗机外形及体积、容量如小型洗衣机,为方形箱体,可采用塑料外壳。由独立的碗槽、碟槽、过滤槽、积污室四部分组成。积污室15在箱体下面部位,再下面部位就是管道、电机6、液压泵8、手动排水拉杆13。插上电源,启动电机控制开关,电动运转,把电机的机械传动到液压泵内,推动活塞移动,产生压力能,把管道中的水挤压到高压喷头里,通过高压喷头对碗槽、碟槽中的碗和碟进行喷射和挤压。原先已在各槽内注满自来水,在高压喷嘴的喷射和挤压下,水会溢出,流入过滤槽,经过滤后再次回流流入液压泵中重新循环喷压。The shape, volume and capacity of the dishwasher are like a small washing machine, which is a square box body and can adopt a plastic shell. It consists of four parts: independent bowl tank, dish tank, filter tank and dirt collection chamber. The
整机主要由喷头控制阀1、箱体2、高压喷头3、电机6、液压泵8、手动排水拉杆13、循环管道14、连接喷头的支流管道25及碗槽26、碟槽27等组成。箱体是长方形立体箱形,高压喷头3在箱体外是长圆柱体形状,插进箱体2内壁如细长扁条状,电机6连接液压泵8,手动排水拉杆13为圆柱体外连接一个圆盘,圆盘上挂着拉线和金属环。箱体2开口向上,左侧排列若干喷头控制阀1,贴在箱体下部与循环管道14、支流管道25相连接,高压喷头3在箱体前后外侧和碗槽26的内侧分布,见图3。支流管道25与在箱体下面与侧面排布的高压喷头3连接,循环管道14与液压泵8连接,液压泵8上面是电机6、侧面安装电机控制盒7,盒子引出电源开关5和电源插头4,液压泵8通过管道14与手动排水拉杆13连接,再通过循环管道14与排污箱10连接,见图4。排污箱10内放置积污漏斗11和过滤海棉12,通过排渣阀9、排污管24与积污室15相连接,积污室15通过排渣隔槽17与箱体2连接,见图2。箱体2内放置洗碟网16和洗碗网23、洗酒杯、刀、叉、筷子网22,中间是排污凹槽20和排污口19,前面箱壁安装进水控制阀18和自来水进水管道21。The whole machine is mainly composed of nozzle control valve 1,
工作过程:work process:
通过自来水管道21经进水控制阀18向箱体2内注满水,插上电源插头4,按下电源开关5,电机6启动,传动到液压泵8,液压泵8就会把循环管道14中的水压向喷头控制阀1,通过其控制各支流管道25上的高压喷头3向箱体2内喷水,箱体2的水在持续水压下会反复、彻底地清洗箱内碗网、碟网中的碗和碟,直至干净为止。洗涤过程中,箱体中的水在压力作用下会沿箱体内壁溢出流入排污凹槽20内,经积污漏斗11和过滤海棉12充分过滤后再次回流至循环管道14中进入液压泵里,如此反复循环喷洗。碗和碟清洗干净以后,打开排渣阀9,残渣和污渍会从积污室15随箱体2中的水一起排入积污漏斗11中,经积污漏斗11和海绵12双重过滤后流入循环管道14中,再拉动手动拉杆13,机内的水会全部排出机外,这样就完成了洗碗洗碟等全过程。Fill the
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| CN200920140726XU CN201404189Y (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2009-04-16 | Household Hydraulic Dishwasher |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108209816A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥岭启信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Household bowl washing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108209816A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 合肥岭启信息科技有限公司 | A kind of Household bowl washing device |
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