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CN201391426Y - Wind turbine yaw brake pad excessive wear early warning protection device - Google Patents

Wind turbine yaw brake pad excessive wear early warning protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201391426Y
CN201391426Y CN200920151417U CN200920151417U CN201391426Y CN 201391426 Y CN201391426 Y CN 201391426Y CN 200920151417 U CN200920151417 U CN 200920151417U CN 200920151417 U CN200920151417 U CN 200920151417U CN 201391426 Y CN201391426 Y CN 201391426Y
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China
Prior art keywords
yaw brake
limit switch
intermediate relay
protection device
early warning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200920151417U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张林岳
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Beijing Tianyuan Science and Creation Wind Power Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Tianyuan Science and Creation Wind Power Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200920151417U priority Critical patent/CN201391426Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种风力发电机组偏航刹车片过量磨损预警保护装置,由限位开关、中间继电器线圈、中间继电器线圈工作电源、信号电源,开关量输入模块组成,设定磨损量临界值的限位开关通过螺栓固定在偏航刹车片侧挡板上,限位开关与中间继电器线圈串联,中间继电器线圈通过限位开关与中间继电器线圈工作电源的正负极连接,开关量输入模块的检测输入点通过中间继电器的常闭触点与所述信号电源的正极连接。当偏航刹车片的磨损量到临界值时,通过连接到刹车片的拉杆,使限位开关内的常开触点闭合,从而将中间继电器的线圈回路接通,实现继电器的动作。

Figure 200920151417

The utility model discloses an early warning protection device for excessive wear of yaw brake pads of a wind power generating set, which is composed of a limit switch, an intermediate relay coil, a working power supply for the intermediate relay coil, a signal power supply, and a switching value input module, and sets the critical value of the wear amount The limit switch is fixed on the side baffle of the yaw brake pad through bolts. The limit switch is connected in series with the coil of the intermediate relay. The detection input point is connected to the positive pole of the signal power supply through the normally closed contact of the intermediate relay. When the wear amount of the yaw brake pad reaches a critical value, the normally open contact in the limit switch is closed through the pull rod connected to the brake pad, so that the coil circuit of the intermediate relay is connected to realize the action of the relay.

Figure 200920151417

Description

Wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of wind power generating set, particularly a kind of wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector.
Background technique:
In the process of the normal operation of wind power generating set; driftage brake disc in the yaw system is worn easily; the driftage brake disc by heavy wear after; dismounting is complicated and need return factory's replacing; cost is higher; simultaneously, also can cause wind power generating set to shut down, thereby influence the output of wind energy turbine set generated energy.The driftage brake disc is made up of driftage lock body, Yaw brake block and Yaw brake block three parts, and Yaw brake block belongs to wear parts.Because the yaw system of existing wind power generating set has only the yaw motor overload protection; there are not scheme or device about warning of Yaw brake block excessive abrasion and protection; the irony of Yaw brake block part will be to the wearing and tearing of damaging property of driftage brake disc after more serious wearing and tearing appear in Yaw brake block, cause yaw system especially brake system can't normally use.Process in the wind power generating set operation maintenance, in order to prevent the Yaw brake block excessive abrasion, the operation maintenance personnel need regularly to check by modes such as range estimation or manual measurements the wear extent of Yaw brake block, this artificial maintenance mode, consuming time, consumption power, Security are low, and accuracy is relatively poor.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector; can realize under unattended situation that the maximum that detects Yaw brake block automatically allows wear extent; and realize the malfunction alarm or the shutdown of wind power generating set with this; protection driftage brake system makes the operation maintenance personnel can change Yaw brake block timely.
In order to address the above problem; the utility model wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector is by limit switch; the auxiliary reclay coil; auxiliary reclay coil working power supply; signal power source; switching input module is formed; the limit switch of setting the wear extent critical value is by being bolted on the Yaw brake block lateral retaining plate; limit switch is connected with the auxiliary reclay coil; the auxiliary reclay coil is connected by the both positive and negative polarity of limit switch with auxiliary reclay coil working power supply, and the detection input point of switching input module is connected with the positive pole of described signal power source by the normally-closed contact of auxiliary reclay.
In the utility model device, limit switch comprises pull bar, the normally opened contact that spring is installed, and normally opened contact comprises movable contact and stationary contact, and movable contact is connected with described pull bar, and stationary contact is fixed on the insulating guide rail of pull bar.
In the utility model device, the pull bar of limit switch is shaped as " L " letter shapes.
In the utility model device, the normally opened contact of limit switch be a pair of more than.
This device makes application more flexible owing to adopted auxiliary reclay, and is reliable.By the protection of the utility model device, can effectively avoid the excessive abrasion of Yaw brake block, effectively protection driftage brake system.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the left side view of the utility model wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector and installation position thereof;
Fig. 2 is the installation position front view of the utility model wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector.
Fig. 3 is the schematic representation of limit switch in the utility model wind generating set yaw brake block excessive abrasion early warning protector.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model device comprises limit switch 16, auxiliary reclay coil 4, auxiliary reclay normally-closed contact 5, auxiliary reclay coil working power cathode 1, auxiliary reclay coil working positive source 2, switching input module detectable voltage signals source positive pole 3, switching input module 6, lead 14 and lead 15.
With reference to Fig. 3, limit switch in this suitable model utility device comprises pull bar 20, the normally opened contact that spring is installed, normally opened contact comprises movable contact 18 and stationary contact 19, and movable contact 18 is connected with described pull bar 20, and stationary contact 19 is fixed on the insulating guide rail 13 of pull bar.
See figures.1.and.2, fixed limit switch 16 on the bolt 10 of the Yaw brake block lateral retaining plate 9 of driftage brake body 7, the pull bar 20 of limit switch 16 keeps closely being connected with Yaw brake block 11 by spring 12, the guide rail 13 of pull bar 20 is made of the ambroin material, the normally opened contact of limit switch is connected in auxiliary reclay coil 4 loops, the stationary contact 19 of normally opened contact is a metallic material, is fixed on the insulating guide rail 13.Be used to detect the limit switch 16 of Yaw brake block greatest wear amount critical value by pull bar 20 and Yaw brake block 11 realization interlocks, when Yaw brake block 11 wear extent increase after, because the oil hydraulic cylinder 21 in the driftage brake body 7 can be extrapolated with Yaw brake block 11, and the pull bar 20 of limit switch 16 can outwards stretch in company with Yaw brake block 11, after Yaw brake block 11 reaches greatest wear amount critical value, the movable contacts 18 that are connected with pull bar 20 in the limit switch 16 can with stationary contact 19 closures, connect auxiliary reclay coil 4 loops, realize the transformation from the wear extent to the electric potential signal.
When implementing; anodal 3 voltage signals of signal power source that will be used for detecting to switching input module 6 are connected to the input point of switching input module 6 by the normally-closed contact 5 of auxiliary reclay; make PLC cooperate the corresponding software logic control; after the corresponding input point voltage signal that is implemented in switching input module 6 is lost; blower fan is quoted fault or shutdown, thereby realizes early warning and protection.
The another kind of mode of execution of the utility model; the normally-closed contact 5 of auxiliary reclay is concatenated in the theft-resistant link chain loop in the blower fan control system; when Yaw brake block 11 wear extenies reach the maximum permissible velocity dividing value; make the auxiliary reclay action by limit switch 16; thereby disconnect the theft-resistant link chain loop; blower fan is shut down, also realize protective function.
With lead 14 and lead 15 respectively and receive on two normally opened contacts in all limit switches.To realize after arbitrary Yaw brake block 11 reaches the greatest wear critical value, can both realize protection by this device.
The utility model can also be applied to other blower fan types by the adjustment to the limit switch shape except using and the 750kW wind power generating set.

Claims (4)

1、一种风力发电机组偏航刹车片过量磨损预警保护装置,包括限位开关、中间继电器线圈、中间继电器线圈工作电源、信号电源、开关量输入模块,其特征在于:设定磨损量临界值的限位开关通过螺栓固定在偏航刹车片侧挡板上,所述限位开关与所述中间继电器线圈串联,所述中间继电器线圈通过所述限位开关与所述中间继电器线圈工作电源的正负极连接,所述开关量输入模块的检测输入点通过所述中间继电器的常闭触点与所述信号电源的正极连接。1. An early warning and protection device for excessive wear of the yaw brake pads of a wind power generating set, including a limit switch, an intermediate relay coil, an intermediate relay coil operating power supply, a signal power supply, and a switching value input module, characterized in that: the critical value of the wear amount is set The limit switch is fixed on the side baffle plate of the yaw brake pad through bolts, the limit switch is connected in series with the intermediate relay coil, and the intermediate relay coil is connected to the working power supply of the intermediate relay coil through the limit switch. The positive and negative poles are connected, and the detection input point of the digital input module is connected to the positive pole of the signal power supply through the normally closed contact of the intermediate relay. 2、根据权利要求1所述的风力发电机组偏航刹车片过量磨损预警保护装置,其特征在于,所述限位开关包含安装有弹簧的拉杆、常开触点,所述常开触点包括动触点和静触点,所述动触点与所述拉杆连接,所述静触点固定在所述拉杆的绝缘导轨上。2. The wind turbine yaw brake pad excessive wear warning and protection device according to claim 1, wherein the limit switch includes a spring-mounted pull rod and a normally open contact, and the normally open contact includes A movable contact and a static contact, the movable contact is connected with the pull rod, and the static contact is fixed on the insulating guide rail of the pull rod. 3、根据权利要求2所述的风力发电机组偏航刹车片过量磨损预警保护装置,其特征在于,所述拉杆形状为“L”字母形状。3. The early warning and protection device for excessive wear of the yaw brake pads of the wind power generating set according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the tie rod is an "L" letter. 4、根据权利要求3所述的风力发电机组偏航刹车片过量磨损预警保护装置,其特征在于,所述常开触点为一对以上。4. The early warning and protection device for excessive wear of the yaw brake pads of the wind power generating set according to claim 3, wherein there are more than one pair of normally open contacts.
CN200920151417U 2008-12-25 2009-04-22 Wind turbine yaw brake pad excessive wear early warning protection device Expired - Fee Related CN201391426Y (en)

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CN200820124624 2008-12-25
CN200820124624.4 2008-12-25
CN200920151417U CN201391426Y (en) 2008-12-25 2009-04-22 Wind turbine yaw brake pad excessive wear early warning protection device

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102817779A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-12-12 通用电气公司 System for actively monitoring wear on wind turbine brake pads and related methods
CN103562589A (en) * 2011-06-03 2014-02-05 汉宁卡尔两合有限公司 Brake
EP2628948A3 (en) * 2012-02-17 2014-06-25 Stromag Wep GmbH Hydraulically actuated disc brake and yaw drive
CN104948394A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 许继集团有限公司 Touch switch and wind driven generator using touch switch
CN106015408A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 许继集团有限公司 Yaw brake and wind driven generator using yaw brake
CN110206836A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 天津瑞源电气有限公司 A kind of spring pressurization formula brake wear detection system and its detection method
CN111306009A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-19 西安热工研究院有限公司 Device and method for online measurement of abrasion loss of brake disc of fan yaw system
CN111853102A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-30 沈荣华 Wind-driven generator
CN112145377A (en) * 2020-11-05 2020-12-29 甘肃城市猎人科技发展有限公司 Abrasion detection system for brake pad of yawing system of wind driven generator unit
CN113982862A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-28 华能如东八仙角海上风力发电有限责任公司 A multi-sensor cooperative wind turbine yaw brake pad wear detection system and method

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102817779A (en) * 2011-04-26 2012-12-12 通用电气公司 System for actively monitoring wear on wind turbine brake pads and related methods
EP2518363A3 (en) * 2011-04-26 2018-04-18 General Electric Company System for actively monitoring wear on wind turbine brake pads and related methods
CN102817779B (en) * 2011-04-26 2017-01-18 通用电气公司 System for actively monitoring wear on wind turbine brake pads and related methods
CN103562589B (en) * 2011-06-03 2016-08-17 汉宁卡尔两合有限公司 Brake for wind power plant
CN103562589A (en) * 2011-06-03 2014-02-05 汉宁卡尔两合有限公司 Brake
EP2628948A3 (en) * 2012-02-17 2014-06-25 Stromag Wep GmbH Hydraulically actuated disc brake and yaw drive
CN104948394A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 许继集团有限公司 Touch switch and wind driven generator using touch switch
CN104948394B (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-02-16 许继集团有限公司 Touching switch and the wind-driven generator using the touching switch
CN106015408A (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-10-12 许继集团有限公司 Yaw brake and wind driven generator using yaw brake
CN110206836A (en) * 2019-06-18 2019-09-06 天津瑞源电气有限公司 A kind of spring pressurization formula brake wear detection system and its detection method
CN111306009A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-06-19 西安热工研究院有限公司 Device and method for online measurement of abrasion loss of brake disc of fan yaw system
CN111306009B (en) * 2020-03-18 2022-03-08 西安热工研究院有限公司 Method for online measurement of abrasion loss of brake disc of fan yaw system
CN111853102A (en) * 2020-08-01 2020-10-30 沈荣华 Wind-driven generator
CN112145377A (en) * 2020-11-05 2020-12-29 甘肃城市猎人科技发展有限公司 Abrasion detection system for brake pad of yawing system of wind driven generator unit
CN113982862A (en) * 2021-11-12 2022-01-28 华能如东八仙角海上风力发电有限责任公司 A multi-sensor cooperative wind turbine yaw brake pad wear detection system and method
CN113982862B (en) * 2021-11-12 2024-06-07 华能如东八仙角海上风力发电有限责任公司 Multi-sensor cooperative wind driven generator yaw brake pad abrasion detection system and method

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Granted publication date: 20100127

Termination date: 20110422