A kind of soft capsule shell
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of soft capsule, relates to a kind of soft capsule shell specifically, belongs to medical technical field.
Background technology
Soft capsule shell promptly is wrapped in one deck soft capsule crust of charge beyond the region of objective existence portion, forms soft capsule with the filling medicine that is wrapped up.
Soft capsule shell the earliest is spherical in shape, tubular, olive shape etc., and the eater generally needs directly to swallow and takes this soft capsule, and soft capsule enters intestinal through esophagus, in intestinal to absorbing by the medicine that discharges in the soft capsule crust; The above-mentioned mode of taking is for dysphagia or oral cavity, the problematic patient of esophagus, the soft capsule of eating not only can increase patient's the burden of swallowing, more can be owing to swallowing the pain that increases the weight of the oral cavity patient, and medicine realizes the treatment to oral cavity, esophagus affected part after intestinal is absorbed by the body, and the effect that its curative effect directly acts on the affected part differs a lot of.
In order to address the above problem, the technical staff has researched and developed the soft capsule shell of shapes such as the sphere of band projection, tubular, olive shape recently, has promptly added a kick on the basis of original soft capsule shell; When taking, patient sucks the medicine in the soft capsule shell as long as the kick of soft capsule shell is directly broken by the teeth, and medicine will directly enter esophagus by the oral cavity, directly contacts and it is treated with the affected part that is positioned at oral cavity, esophagus, and it is evident in efficacy.
In the prior art, the kick of above-mentioned soft capsule shell all is cylindrical, and fuse with the main part of soft capsule shell, must disposable taking after patient breaks the kick of soft capsule shell by the teeth, but the patient that need reduce by half for neonate or the dosage of following the doctor's advice, because this soft capsule shell main body and kick that has cylindrical kick is formed in one, so after taking such shape soft capsule one half-value dose, the residual drug of above-mentioned soft capsule inside can't realize sealing, causes waste, the pollution and rotten of medicine easily.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that capsule shells of the prior art can't be implemented in and the residual drug of soft capsule shell inside proceeded to seal the problem of preservation after taking the half-value dose medicine, and then provides a kind of being implemented in to take behind the half-value dose medicine still the capsule shells that can seal the remaining medicine in capsule shells inside.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, this utility model provides a kind of soft capsule shell, comprising: soft capsule shell main body and one and capsule shells body seal are connected to form the projection of confined space; Described soft capsule shell also comprises a raised cover, and described raised cover has the structure of fit mutually with described projection.
Wherein, the projection of preferred described soft capsule shell is taper, truncated cone shape or cylindrical.
In described soft capsule shell, be 3~10mm to the vertical vertical height of described projection from described projection bottom.
This utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1) soft capsule shell described in the utility model compared with prior art, it further is provided with the inner and described projection outside raised cover of fit mutually on the basis that described capsule shells main body and projection are set; During use after the projection of the soft capsule of breaking by the teeth is taken soft capsule interior section medicine, described raised cover can be covered on projection, because the internal structure of described raised cover is designed to realize and the described projection external structure structure of fit mutually, so can realize described projection is covered by raised cover, thereby the medicine outlet on the projection (indentation, there) is blocked, realized sealing residual drug in the soft capsule; For the patient that neonate or dosage do not reach a capsules dosage, can carry out part vic like this, and still can realize behind the part vic sealing of medicine is preserved, avoid the spoilage problems of medicine the dosage of a soft capsule.
2) raised cover of soft capsule shell described in the utility model can be taper, truncated cone shape or cylindrical according to the shape of projection, and above-mentioned several structures are provided with simply, low cost of manufacture.
Description of drawings
For the easier quilt of content of the present utility model is clearly understood, according to specific embodiment of the utility model also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is described in further detail below, wherein,
Fig. 1 is the soft capsule shell sketch map of band pyramidal projections described in the utility model and raised cover;
Fig. 2 is a soft capsule shell shown in Figure 1 cutaway view along the axis;
Fig. 3 is the soft capsule shell sketch map of band truncated cone shape projection described in the utility model and raised cover;
Fig. 4 is a soft capsule shell shown in Figure 3 cutaway view along the axis;
Fig. 5 is the soft capsule shell sketch map of band cylindrical projections described in the utility model and raised cover;
Fig. 6 is a soft capsule shell shown in Figure 5 cutaway view along the axis;
Reference numeral comprises: 1-soft capsule shell main body, 2-projection, 3-projection bottom, 4-projection top, 5-main body top, 6-confined space, 7-main body bottom, 8-raised cover.
The specific embodiment
In conjunction with specific embodiments, a kind of soft capsule shell with projection of the present utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Be illustrated in figure 1 as band pyramidal projections soft capsule shell and raised cover, this band pyramidal projections capsule shells comprises a soft capsule shell main body 1, one and capsule shells main body 1 be tightly connected projection 2 and a raised cover 8 of formation confined space 6.Described raised cover 8 has the structure of fit mutually with described projection 2.
Wherein, one end of described soft capsule shell main body 1 sealing is the main body bottom 7 of soft capsule shell, one end of the soft capsule shell main body 1 that is tightly connected with described projection 2 is main body top 5, described projection 2 is projection bottom 3 with the end that described soft capsule main body 1 is tightly connected, and an end of described projection 2 sealings is projection top 4.
Projection 2 shown in Fig. 1 is taper, the raised cover 8 that is mated also is taper, the external structure that the structure of described raised cover 8 inside and described projection 2 be set is fit mutually, why the structure of said two devices is set to involutory structure, be in order to guarantee that described raised cover 8 covers described projection 2 fully, see shown in Figure 2, the above-mentioned setting guaranteed in projection 2 because of after taking part medicine in the capsule shells and being broken by the teeth, the indentation, there that raised cover 8 is covered on projection 2 projection 2 covers, thereby realize sealing to soft capsule shell inside residual drug, the medicine of avoiding being left directly contacts with air, takes place rotten.
Wherein, the vertical height that selection is provided with described projection bottom 3 to projection top 4 is 3mm~10mm, this is provided with can realize having after projection 2 is broken by the teeth enough length to make raised cover 8 cover on projection 2 and do not come off, and also can not increase cost by waste material owing to being provided with highly too high simultaneously.
Embodiment 2
The projection 2 and the raised cover 8 of soft capsule shell as shown in Figure 3 are truncated cone shape.
In this disposable embodiment, the projection 2 that is truncated cone shape can satisfy described raised cover 8 equally with raised cover 8 and have the structure of fit mutually with described projection 2, see shown in Figure 4, so above-mentioned the setting guaranteed in projection 2 because of after taking part medicine in the capsule shells and being broken by the teeth, the indentation, there that raised cover 8 is covered on projection 2 projection 2 covers, thereby realizes the sealing to soft capsule shell inside residual drug.
Embodiment 3
The projection 2 and the raised cover 8 of soft capsule shell as shown in Figure 5 are cylindrical.
In this disposable embodiment, be set to described projection 2 and raised cover 8 cylindrical, can realize purpose described in the utility model equally, promptly in projection 2 because of after taking part medicine in the capsule shells and being broken by the teeth, the indentation, there that raised cover 8 is covered on projection 2 projection 2 covers, thereby realizes the sealing to soft capsule shell inside residual drug.
Projection 2 that illustrates in the above-described embodiments and raised cover 8 be shaped as canonical form; it is for the ease of making that this canonical form preferably is set; certainly in the scope of this utility model protection; the projection 2 and the raised cover 8 of described capsule shells also can be set to abnormity; as long as its satisfy described raised cover 8 internal structure can with the complete fit of the external structure of described projection 2; promptly can realize the purpose of this utility model, just applicable to this utility model.
Obviously, the foregoing description only is for example clearly is described, and is not the qualification to embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all embodiments.And conspicuous variation of being extended out thus or change still are among the protection domain of this utility model creation.