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CN201397688Y - cooling fins - Google Patents

cooling fins Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201397688Y
CN201397688Y CN2008201816375U CN200820181637U CN201397688Y CN 201397688 Y CN201397688 Y CN 201397688Y CN 2008201816375 U CN2008201816375 U CN 2008201816375U CN 200820181637 U CN200820181637 U CN 200820181637U CN 201397688 Y CN201397688 Y CN 201397688Y
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China
Prior art keywords
guiding walls
fin body
fin
breach
heat dissipation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008201816375U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴岳平
柯孟宏
陈均
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Tai Sol Electronics Co Ltd
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Tai Sol Electronics Co Ltd
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Abstract

A heat dissipation fin includes: the fin body is in a sheet shape, both sides of the fin body are respectively provided with a high-temperature area, and the middle of the fin body is provided with an airflow area for airflow to pass through; the fin body is provided with at least one guide wall at the position of the airflow area, the guide wall has a preset height, the guide wall is provided with a front end facing the front of the fin body, and two inclined guide parts which extend backwards from the front end to two sides by preset length. Therefore, the air flow entering from the outside can be guided to the position with high temperature on the radiating fin, and further a better radiating effect is achieved.

Description

散热鳍片 cooling fins

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型是与散热装置有关,特别是指具有较佳散热效果的一种散热鳍片。The utility model relates to a heat dissipation device, in particular to a heat dissipation fin with better heat dissipation effect.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的叠型散热器,其是以多片散热鳍片互相叠置而成,而该等散热鳍片并且有一以个上的热管穿过,除此之外,各该散热鳍片呈平板状而没有其他的流道设计,并且在该等散热鳍片的一侧设置一风扇,利用风扇使气流通过该等散热鳍片之间,借以把该等散热鳍片上的热量带走,达到散热的效果。The existing stacked heat sink is formed by stacking a plurality of heat dissipation fins, and more than one heat pipe passes through the heat dissipation fins. In addition, each heat dissipation fin is a flat plate There is no other flow channel design, and a fan is set on one side of the heat dissipation fins, and the fan is used to make the air flow pass between the heat dissipation fins, so as to take away the heat on the heat dissipation fins to achieve heat dissipation Effect.

上述的散热器在使用时,各该散热鳍片表面的温度分布实际上并不均匀,在靠近该散热管的位置温度较高,而愈远离该散热管的位置则温度就愈低。而上述没有其他流道设计的散热鳍片,在气流经过散热鳍片之间的空隙时,并无法将气流有效的导引到温度较高的地方,而是直接通过,其散热效率有向上提升的空间。When the above-mentioned heat sink is in use, the temperature distribution on the surface of each heat dissipation fin is actually not uniform, and the temperature is higher near the heat dissipation pipe, and the temperature is lower the farther away from the heat dissipation pipe. However, the heat dissipation fins without other flow channel designs mentioned above cannot effectively guide the airflow to places with higher temperatures when the airflow passes through the gaps between the heatsink fins, but directly pass through, and its heat dissipation efficiency is improved upwards. Space.

美国公开第US 2008/0017350号专利,揭露了一种在每个鳍片上设置数个凸起,并且相叠置的一种散热器,其可对进入鳍片间的气流造成扰流效果,进而提升散热效率。然而,此种方式仅只于扰流,并非将气流导向散热鳍片上的高温位置。The U.S. Publication No. US 2008/0017350 patent discloses a heat sink with several protrusions arranged on each fin and stacked on top of each other, which can cause a turbulence effect on the airflow entering between the fins, thereby Improve cooling efficiency. However, this method is only for turbulence, rather than directing the airflow to the high temperature position on the cooling fins.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种散热鳍片,其可在气流进入时,将气流导引至散热鳍片上高温的位置,达到更好的散热效果。The main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heat dissipation fin, which can guide the airflow to the high temperature position on the heat dissipation fin when the airflow enters, so as to achieve a better heat dissipation effect.

为了达成前述目的,依据本实用新型所提供的一种散热鳍片,包含有:一鳍片本体,呈片状,于该鳍片本体的两侧分别具有一高温区域,且该鳍片本体于中间具有一气流区域可供气流通过;该鳍片本体在该气流区域的位置具有至少一导引壁,该导引壁具有预定高度,且该导引壁具有一前端朝向该鳍片本体的前方,以及由该前端向两侧且向后延伸预定长度的二斜导部。借此,可将由外部进入的气流导引至散热鳍片上高温的位置,进而达到更好的散热效果。In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, a heat dissipation fin provided by the present utility model includes: a fin body, which is in the shape of a sheet, has a high temperature area on both sides of the fin body, and the fin body is in the There is an airflow area in the middle for airflow to pass through; the fin body has at least one guide wall at the position of the airflow area, the guide wall has a predetermined height, and the guide wall has a front end facing the front of the fin body , and two slanted guides extending from the front end to both sides and backwards with a predetermined length. In this way, the airflow entering from the outside can be guided to the high temperature position on the heat dissipation fins, thereby achieving better heat dissipation effect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型散热鳍片第一较佳实施例的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型散热鳍片第一较佳实施例的实施状态图。Fig. 2 is an implementation state diagram of the first preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型散热鳍片第一较佳实施例的气流路径说明图。Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the airflow path of the first preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

图4是本实用新型散热鳍片第二较佳实施例的立体图。Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

图5是本实用新型散热鳍片第二较佳实施例的实施状态图。Fig. 5 is an implementation state view of the second preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

图6是本实用新型散热鳍片第二较佳实施例的气流路径说明图。Fig. 6 is an explanatory diagram of the air flow path of the second preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

图7是本实用新型散热鳍片第三较佳实施例的俯视图,同时显示气流路径。Fig. 7 is a top view of the third preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention, showing the airflow path at the same time.

图8是本实用新型散热鳍片第四较佳实施例的俯视图,同时显示气流路径。Fig. 8 is a top view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention, showing the airflow path at the same time.

图9是本实用新型散热鳍片第五较佳实施例的实施状态图。Fig. 9 is an implementation state view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the heat dissipation fin of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了详细说明本实用新型的构造及特点所在,兹举以下四较佳实施例并配合图式说明如后,其中:In order to describe the structure and characteristics of the present utility model in detail, the following four preferred embodiments are given below and described in conjunction with the drawings as follows, wherein:

如图1所示,本实用新型第一较佳实施例所提供的一种散热鳍片10,主要具有:As shown in Figure 1, a heat dissipation fin 10 provided by the first preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly has:

一鳍片本体11,呈片状,在该鳍片本体11的两侧分别具有一高温区域12,各该高温区域12设有数个穿孔121,各该穿孔121用以供一散热管91穿过,该鳍片本体11于中间具有一气流区域18可供气流通过,该鳍片本体11沿各该穿孔121的周缘垂直向外延伸预定高度的一周壁13。A fin body 11 is sheet-shaped, and has a high-temperature area 12 on both sides of the fin body 11, and each of the high-temperature areas 12 is provided with several perforations 121, and each of the perforations 121 is used for a heat pipe 91 to pass through The fin body 11 has an airflow region 18 in the middle for airflow to pass through, and the fin body 11 extends vertically outwards with a peripheral wall 13 at a predetermined height along the periphery of each of the through holes 121 .

该鳍片本体11在该气流区域18的位置具有一导引壁14,该导引壁14具有预定高度,且该导引壁14具有一前端141朝向该鳍片本体11的前方,该导引壁14并且具有由该前端141向两侧且向后延伸预定长度的二斜导部142,各该斜导部142的末端与该鳍片本体11的两侧边缘相隔预定距离,也与对应侧的穿孔121相隔预定距离。且该导引壁14于其前端141具有一缺口143。The fin body 11 has a guide wall 14 at the position of the airflow area 18, the guide wall 14 has a predetermined height, and the guide wall 14 has a front end 141 facing the front of the fin body 11, the guide wall 14 has a front end 141 facing the front of the fin body 11, the guide wall 14 The wall 14 also has two slanted guides 142 extending from the front end 141 to both sides and backwards with a predetermined length. The perforations 121 are separated by a predetermined distance. And the guiding wall 14 has a notch 143 at its front end 141 .

以下说明本实用新型第一实施例的使用状态:The usage status of the first embodiment of the utility model is described below:

如图2所示,本实用新型(即散热鳍片10)在使用时,是先以多片散热鳍片10彼此相叠置,且将数个散热管91穿过该等穿孔121,并贴接于该等周壁13。该等热管91实际上是用来传递一发热元件(图中未示)所发出的热能。As shown in Figure 2, when the utility model (i.e. heat dissipation fins 10) is in use, multiple heat dissipation fins 10 are stacked on top of each other, and several heat dissipation pipes 91 are passed through the perforations 121, and pasted Connected to these surrounding walls 13. The heat pipes 91 are actually used to transfer heat energy from a heating element (not shown in the figure).

在实际使用时,借由散热管91的高均温性,该等散热管91可将该发热元件所发出的热能快速的传导至该等散热鳍片10上,因此该等散热鳍片10上最高温的位置即在该鳍片本体11与该热管91接触的位置附近(即在该等高温区域12内)。如图3所示,气流的路径及流向是以弧状的箭头表示的,在气流由该鳍片本体11的前方吹入时,大部份的气流即会由该导引壁14的前端141分开,并且沿着该等斜导部142向两侧并且向后斜向移动,进而移动至该等穿孔121附近(即散热管91附近),再向外流出。换言之,进入的气流会被导引至散热鳍片10上温度较高的位置,进而达到更好的散热效果。另外,还有少部份的气流会由该缺口143通过而向后流出。In actual use, due to the high temperature uniformity of the heat dissipation pipes 91, the heat dissipation pipes 91 can quickly conduct the heat energy emitted by the heating element to the heat dissipation fins 10, so the heat dissipation fins 10 The position with the highest temperature is near the position where the fin body 11 is in contact with the heat pipe 91 (ie, within the high temperature regions 12 ). As shown in Figure 3, the path and flow direction of the airflow are indicated by arc-shaped arrows. When the airflow is blown in from the front of the fin body 11, most of the airflow will be separated by the front end 141 of the guide wall 14. , and move obliquely to both sides and backward along the inclined guides 142 , and then move to the vicinity of the through holes 121 (ie near the heat pipe 91 ), and then flow out. In other words, the incoming airflow will be guided to the higher temperature position on the heat dissipation fins 10 to achieve better heat dissipation effect. In addition, there is still a small part of the airflow that passes through the gap 143 and flows backward.

请再参阅图4至图6,本实用新型第二较佳实施例所提供的一种散热鳍片20,主要概同于前揭第一实施例,不同之处在于:Please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 again, the heat dissipation fin 20 provided by the second preferred embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as the first embodiment disclosed above, the difference lies in:

该鳍片本体21在该气流部位28中央具有一凸起部位26(本实施例中该凸起部位26是向下凸),该导引壁24形成于该凸起部位26的前方,该凸起部位26是由该导引壁24在该二斜导部242的末端再向后且相向延伸并且结合所围合而成的,并呈水滴状。The fin body 21 has a protruding part 26 in the center of the airflow part 28 (in this embodiment, the protruding part 26 is convex downward), the guide wall 24 is formed in front of the protruding part 26, the protruding The starting portion 26 is enclosed by the guide wall 24 at the ends of the two slanted guide portions 242 extending backward and facing each other and combined, and is in the shape of a drop.

本第二实施例的使用方式亦概同于前揭第一实施例,容不赘述。在功效上则因为导向两侧的气流到该导引壁24后方时又再度会合,因此可使得整体导流效果更佳,具有减少噪音的进一步功效,且亦有助于让气流由后方排出。The usage method of the second embodiment is also similar to that of the first embodiment disclosed above, and will not be repeated here. In terms of effect, because the airflows guided to both sides meet again when they reach the rear of the guide wall 24, the overall airflow effect can be better, which has the further effect of reducing noise, and also helps to allow the airflow to be discharged from the rear.

请再参阅图7,本实用新型第三较佳实施例所提供的一种散热鳍片30,主要概同于前揭第一实施例,不同之处在于:Please refer to Fig. 7 again, a heat dissipation fin 30 provided by the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as that of the first embodiment disclosed above, the difference lies in:

该鳍片本体31在该气流区域38具有数个导引壁34,该等导引壁34是前后排列,各该导引壁34的前端具有一缺口343,且位于前方的导引壁34的缺口343大于后方的导引壁34的缺口343。且该鳍片本体31在后方的位置设有至少一后穿孔321,该后穿孔321位于最后方的导引壁的缺口343后方。The fin body 31 has several guide walls 34 in the airflow area 38, the guide walls 34 are arranged front and back, each guide wall 34 has a notch 343 at the front end, and the guide wall 34 located at the front The notch 343 is larger than the notch 343 of the rear guiding wall 34 . And the fin body 31 is provided with at least one rear through hole 321 at the rear position, and the rear through hole 321 is located behind the notch 343 of the rearmost guide wall.

本第三实施例的使用状态大致概同于前揭第一实施例,不同之处在于,进入的气流遇到最前方的导引壁34时,会有部份的气流受到斜导部342的引导而向两侧且向后斜向移动,且有部份的气流会由最前方的该导引壁34的缺口343通过。接着,会再遇到较后方的导引壁34,同样的会有部份的气流受到斜导部342的引导而斜向移动,且同样的会有部份的气流从较后方的该导引壁34的缺口343通过,而吹向设于该后穿孔321附近(即散热管附近)。而前方缺口343较后方缺口343较大的设计,可容许较多的前方空气吹到后方,有助于后方的散热效果。The use status of the third embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment disclosed above, the difference is that when the incoming airflow encounters the frontmost guide wall 34, part of the airflow will be received by the inclined guide part 342. Guide to move obliquely to both sides and backward, and part of the air flow will pass through the notch 343 of the frontmost guide wall 34 . Then, it will encounter the guide wall 34 at the rear again, and the same part of the airflow will be guided by the inclined guide part 342 to move obliquely, and the same part of the airflow will be guided from the guide wall at the rear. The notch 343 of the wall 34 passes through, and blows toward the vicinity of the rear through hole 321 (ie, the vicinity of the heat pipe). The larger design of the front notch 343 than the rear notch 343 allows more front air to be blown to the rear, which contributes to the heat dissipation effect of the rear.

由此可知,本第三实施例同样的可导引气流至对应的较高温的位置,可具有较佳的散热效果。It can be seen that, the third embodiment can also guide the airflow to the corresponding higher temperature position, which can have a better heat dissipation effect.

请再参阅图8,本实用新型第四较佳实施例所提供的一种散热鳍片40,主要概同于前揭第三实施例,不同之处在于:Please refer to Fig. 8 again, the heat dissipation fin 40 provided by the fourth preferred embodiment of the present utility model is mainly the same as the third embodiment disclosed above, the difference is that:

该鳍片本体41在该气流区域48具有数个导引壁44,该等导引壁44是前后排列。其中除了位于最后方的导引壁44不具有缺口外,其余的各该导引壁44的前端具有一缺口443,且位于前方的导引壁44的缺口443大于后方的导引壁44的缺口443。The fin body 41 has a plurality of guide walls 44 in the airflow region 48 , and the guide walls 44 are arranged front and back. Wherein except the guide wall 44 that is positioned at the rearmost does not have a gap, the front ends of each of the other guide walls 44 have a gap 443, and the gap 443 of the guide wall 44 positioned at the front is larger than the gap of the guide wall 44 at the rear. 443.

本第四实施例的使用状态大致概同于前揭第三实施例,不同之处在于,最后方的导引壁44是没有缺口的,因此气流流至最后方的导引壁44前时,会直接被导引向两侧向后斜向流出。The use state of this fourth embodiment is roughly the same as that of the third embodiment disclosed above, the difference is that the rearmost guide wall 44 has no gaps, so when the airflow flows to the front of the rearmost guide wall 44, It will be directly guided to flow out obliquely backwards on both sides.

由此可知,本第四实施例同样的可导引气流至对应的较高温的位置,可具有较佳的散热效果。It can be seen from this that the fourth embodiment can also guide the airflow to the corresponding higher temperature position, which can have a better heat dissipation effect.

请再参阅图9,本实用新型第五较佳实施例所提供的一种散热鳍片50,主要概同于前揭第一实施例,不同之处在于:Please refer to Fig. 9 again, a heat dissipation fin 50 provided by the fifth preferred embodiment of the present utility model is basically the same as the first embodiment disclosed above, the difference lies in:

该鳍片本体51两侧配合连接一导热板57,该二导热板57可用以连接发热元件(图中未示),且可以与至少一散热管91相连接。Two sides of the fin body 51 are mated with a heat conduction plate 57 , and the two heat conduction plates 57 can be used to connect a heating element (not shown in the figure), and can be connected with at least one heat dissipation pipe 91 .

借此,该发热元件所产生的热能即透过该二导热板57源传导到该鳍片本体51的两侧,而使得该鳍片本体51上最高温的位置在该鳍片本体51与该二导热板57接触的位置附近(即在该等高温区域52内)。而透过该鳍片本体51上的导引壁54的导引,可将进入的气流导引至该鳍片本体51两侧的高温区域52,进而达到更好的散热效果。In this way, the heat energy generated by the heating element is transmitted to both sides of the fin body 51 through the two heat conducting plates 57, so that the highest temperature position on the fin body 51 is between the fin body 51 and the fin body 51. Near the position where the two heat conducting plates 57 contact (that is, in the high temperature regions 52 ). Through the guidance of the guide wall 54 on the fin body 51 , the incoming airflow can be guided to the high temperature regions 52 on both sides of the fin body 51 , thereby achieving a better heat dissipation effect.

由此可知,本第五实施例同样的可导引气流至对应的较高温的位置,可具有较佳的散热效果。It can be seen that, the fifth embodiment can also guide the airflow to the corresponding higher temperature position, which can have a better heat dissipation effect.

综上可知,本实用新型可在气流进入时,将气流导引至散热鳍片上高温的位置,使气流能带走更多的热能,达到更好的散热效果。In summary, the utility model can guide the airflow to the high temperature position on the cooling fins when the airflow enters, so that the airflow can take away more heat energy and achieve a better heat dissipation effect.

Claims (10)

1. a radiating fin is characterized in that, includes:
One fin body in the form of sheets, has a high-temperature area respectively in the both sides of this fin body, but and this fin body have a flow area air feed stream in the centre and pass through;
This fin body has at least one guiding walls in the position of this flow area, and this guiding walls has predetermined altitude, and this guiding walls has front end the place ahead towards this fin body, and by two inclined conductings of this front end to the both sides and the predetermined length that extends back.
2. radiating fin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this fin body center has a boss, and this guiding walls is formed at this boss the place ahead.
3. radiating fin according to claim 2 is characterized in that: this boss be by this guiding walls the end of this two inclined conducting more backward and extend in opposite directions and in conjunction with surrounded and formed.
4. radiating fin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the both sides of the edge of the end of this inclined conducting and this fin body preset distance of being separated by respectively.
5. radiating fin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the front end cording of this guiding walls has a breach.
6. radiating fin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this fin body has several guiding walls in this flow area, these guiding walls are arranged before and after being, respectively the front end of this guiding walls has a breach, and the breach of guiding walls that is positioned at the place ahead is greater than the breach of the guiding walls at rear, and this fin body position in the wings is provided with the perforation of at least one back, and this back perforation is positioned at the breach rear of last side's guiding walls.
7. radiating fin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this fin body has several guiding walls in this flow area, these guiding walls are that arrange front and back, wherein except the guiding walls that is positioned at rear, remaining respectively the front end of this guiding walls have a breach, and be positioned at than the breach of the guiding walls in the place ahead greater than breach than the guiding walls at rear.
8. radiating fin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this two high-temperature area is respectively equipped with more than one perforation, and respectively this perforation is used for a heat pipe and passed.
9. radiating fin according to claim 8 is characterized in that: this fin body is along vertically a stretch out perisporium of predetermined altitude of the periphery of this perforation respectively.
10. radiating fin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the heat-conducting plate that is connected of at least one side in these fin body both sides.
CN2008201816375U 2008-12-31 2008-12-31 cooling fins Expired - Fee Related CN201397688Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105578836A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-11 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Heat radiating fin and heat radiating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105578836A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-05-11 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 Heat radiating fin and heat radiating device

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