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CN201396836Y - Household solar central heating device - Google Patents

Household solar central heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201396836Y
CN201396836Y CN2009200836520U CN200920083652U CN201396836Y CN 201396836 Y CN201396836 Y CN 201396836Y CN 2009200836520 U CN2009200836520 U CN 2009200836520U CN 200920083652 U CN200920083652 U CN 200920083652U CN 201396836 Y CN201396836 Y CN 201396836Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pipeline
heating agent
solar
heating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200836520U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张森
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Wuhan Linghui Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Linghui Science & Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种分户式太阳能集中供热装置,包括:太阳能集热器(1)和常压集热水箱(2)一路用集热循环管道(8)相连,另一路由集热循环水泵(3)和单向阀(14)、管道相连组成的管路相连。其优点在于:在太阳能集热器的集中布置的情况下,可以为住户免费提供采暖及生活热水,不需设置收费系统,易于物业的维护管理,同时也易于太阳能与建筑一体化设计;可以有效的将太阳能集热装置与供热水装置分离,在增加很少成本的情况下即可解决太阳能集热器内部结垢的问题,保证太阳能集热器始终保持较高的集热效率。

Figure 200920083652

A household-type solar central heating device, comprising: a solar heat collector (1) and a normal-pressure hot water tank (2) are connected by a heat collection circulation pipe (8) on one side, and the other is connected by a heat collection circulation water pump (3 ) links to each other with the pipeline that check valve (14), pipeline are connected to form. Its advantages are: in the case of centralized arrangement of solar collectors, it can provide residents with free heating and domestic hot water, no need to set up a charging system, easy to maintain and manage the property, and also easy to integrate solar energy and building design; Effectively separating the solar heat collector from the water supply device can solve the problem of fouling inside the solar heat collector with a small increase in cost, ensuring that the solar heat collector always maintains a high heat collection efficiency.

Figure 200920083652

Description

Each door type central solar heating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to application of solar, specifically a kind of each door type central solar heating device.
Background technology
At present, the solar-heating device that uses in the residential quarter has two kinds: a kind of is family expenses separate unit solar water heater, and a solar water heater is installed on each comfortable roof of each household, and the outward appearance of building is had bigger influence, is unfavorable for the architecture-integral design.Another kind is centralized solar-heating device, is made up of heat collector, attemperater, assisted heating device, water circulating pump, pipe-line system and heat-insulation system.When weather was fine, heat collector absorbed solar energy optical-thermal and directly the water in the boiler is heated for use; Water in overcast and rainy need assisted heating device startup heat tracing water tank is for use.Like this, the operation of whole device needs a large amount of water, electricity consumption.If in the sub-district, use this device, must need to set up Fare Collection System, bring a lot of troubles to Property Management of residence, influence solar energy optical-thermal The Application of Technology, popularization.
And present heat collector is directly the circulation of the water in attemperater heating back to be used for the user, running water directly is heated in solar thermal collector, because of containing certain calcium, magnesium ion in the running water, and the heat collector water temperature inside can be than higher, even can surpass 80 ℃, and this just causes the solar thermal collector inwall to be easy to fouling, and pyroconductivity descends, thereby collecting efficiency is descended, influence the result of use of whole solar energy equipment.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that design is a kind of freely provides heating and domestic hot-water for the user, need not household metering, safeguard, operating cost is low, can combine closely with the building roof, be easy to the each door type central solar heating device of solar energy and architecture-integral design, and the solution solar thermal collector encrustation problem of employing new technology.
The utility model each door type central solar heating device comprises: solar thermal collector 1 and normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 one tunnel link to each other with thermal-arrest circulating line 8, and another set of routes thermal cycle water pump 3 links to each other with the pipeline that check valve 14, pipeline are connected to form; Supply water of pipeline that horizontal main 10 and heating agent water supply standpipe 11 be connected to form of normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 one road and heat exchange water circulating pump 4, heating agent links to each other, and another road links to each other with heating agent return riser 12, the horizontal main 9 of heating agent backwater and one of the pipeline that gate valve 13 is connected to form; Each family is led in the supply water other end of the pipeline that horizontal main 10 and heating agent water supply standpipe 11 be connected to form and the other end of the pipeline that heating agent return riser 12, the horizontal main 9 of heating agent backwater and gate valve 13 are connected to form of described heat exchange water circulating pump 4, heating agent, and the other end of the heat exchange loop at each family, heating equipment 6 and above-mentioned two-way pipeline is in parallel.
Be marked with heating agent in solar thermal collector 1, normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 and thermal-arrest circulation line 8, heating agent is demineralized water or other less scaling working medium.
Heat exchange loop comprises: running water pipe 18 is connected with the cold side water inlet of the plate type heat exchanger 5 at each family, and one of heat supply water pipe 17 and assisted heating device 7 links to each other, and the other end of assisted heating device 7 is connected with the cold side delivery port of the plate type heat exchanger at each family 5.
All pumps, electromagnetic valve are all controlled automatically by control system 15.
In this device, solar energy heat collector is just as thermal source, heating equipment 6 and plate type heat exchanger 5 heat exchange by each indoor setting provide heating and domestic hot-water for the user, and the water, electricity, gas that device is consumed all insert by oneself water meter of user, ammeter, gas meter.Its operation principle is: when weather was fine, solar thermal collector 1 was with the heating of the heating agent in the roof normal pressure heat collection water tank 2.When the user opened heating equipment 6, the heat medium circulation pump forced circulation started, and heating agent raises indoor temperature, for the user provides indoor heating by heating equipment 6 heat exchange; When the user used the domestic hot-water, heating agent was heated to be the user with running water the domestic hot-water is provided by plate type heat exchanger 5 heat exchange.Relatively poor in weather condition, sunshine, water temperature in the normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 was lower, then starts assisted heating device 7, for the user provides indoor heating and domestic hot-water when not enough.
The advantage of the utility model each door type central solar heating device is: under the situation of the centralized arrangement of solar thermal collector, can provide free heating and domestic hot-water for resident family, Fare Collection System need be set, be easy to the maintenance management of property, also be easy to the design of solar energy and architecture-integral simultaneously; Can effectively solar energy heat collector be separated with hot-water supply,, guarantee that solar thermal collector remains higher collecting efficiency increasing the problem that can solve the solar thermal collector internal incrustation under the condition of cost seldom.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of each door type central solar heating device.
Among the figure: 1. solar thermal collector, 2. normal pressure heat collection water tank, 3. thermal-arrest water circulating pump, 4. heat exchange water circulating pump, 5. plate type heat exchanger, 6. heating equipment, 7. assisted heating device, 8. thermal-arrest circulating line, the 9. horizontal main of heating agent backwater, 10. the heating agent horizontal main that supplies water, 11. heating agent water supply standpipe, 12. the heating agent return riser, 13. gate valves, 14. check valves.15, control system, 17. heat supply water pipes, 18. running water pipes.
The specific embodiment
According to shown in Figure 1, a kind of each door type central solar heating device comprises: solar thermal collector 1 and normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 one tunnel link to each other with thermal-arrest circulating line 8, and another set of routes thermal cycle water pump 3 links to each other with the pipeline that check valve 14, pipeline are connected to form; Supply water of pipeline that horizontal main 10 and heating agent water supply standpipe 11 be connected to form of normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 one road and heat exchange water circulating pump 4, heating agent links to each other, and another road links to each other with heating agent return riser 12, the horizontal main 9 of heating agent backwater and one of the pipeline that gate valve 13 is connected to form; Each family is led in the supply water other end of the pipeline that horizontal main 10 and heating agent water supply standpipe 11 be connected to form and the other end of the pipeline that heating agent return riser 12, the horizontal main 9 of heating agent backwater and gate valve 13 are connected to form of described heat exchange water circulating pump 4, heating agent, and the other end of the heat exchange loop at each family, heating equipment 6 and above-mentioned two-way pipeline is in parallel.
Be marked with heating agent in solar thermal collector 1, normal pressure heat collection water tank 2 and thermal-arrest circulation line 8, heating agent is demineralized water or other less scaling working medium.
Heat exchange loop comprises: running water pipe 18 is connected with the cold side water inlet of the plate type heat exchanger 5 at each family, and one of heat supply water pipe 17 and assisted heating device 7 links to each other, and the other end of assisted heating device 7 is connected with the cold side delivery port of the plate type heat exchanger at each family 5.
All pumps, electric valve are all controlled automatically by control system 15.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of each door type central solar heating device, it is characterized in that: comprising: solar thermal collector (1) links to each other with thermal-arrest circulating line (8) with normal pressure heat collection water tank (2) a tunnel, and another set of routes thermal cycle water pump (3) links to each other with the pipeline that check valve (14), pipeline are connected to form; Supply water of pipeline that horizontal main (10) and heating agent water supply standpipe (11) be connected to form of normal pressure heat collection water tank (2) a road and heat exchange water circulating pump (4), heating agent links to each other, and another road links to each other with one of the pipeline that heating agent return riser (12), the horizontal main of heating agent backwater (9) and gate valve (13) are connected to form; Each family is led in the supply water other end of the pipeline that horizontal main (10) and heating agent water supply standpipe (11) be connected to form and the other end of the pipeline that heating agent return riser (12), the horizontal main of heating agent backwater (9) and gate valve (13) are connected to form of described heat exchange water circulating pump (4), heating agent, and the other end of the heat exchange loop at each family, heating equipment (6) and above-mentioned two-way pipeline is in parallel.
2, each door type central solar heating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be marked with heating agent in solar thermal collector (1), normal pressure heat collection water tank (2) and thermal-arrest circulation line (8), heating agent is a demineralized water.
3, each door type central solar heating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: heat exchange loop, comprise: running water pipe (18) is connected with the cold side water inlet of the plate type heat exchanger (5) at each family, one of the assisted heating device (7) at heat supply water pipe (17) and each family links to each other, and the other end of assisted heating device (7) is connected with the cold side delivery port of plate type heat exchanger (5).
CN2009200836520U 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Household solar central heating device Expired - Fee Related CN201396836Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200836520U CN201396836Y (en) 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Household solar central heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009200836520U CN201396836Y (en) 2009-02-11 2009-02-11 Household solar central heating device

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103003636A (en) * 2010-06-25 2013-03-27 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method for operating a solar installation
CN103185368A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 廊坊创意博能源有限公司 System and method for concentratedly collecting heat from solar hot water and accumulating heat by individual family and directionally transferring heat
CN103245100A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-08-14 上海筑能环境科技有限公司 Solar energy storage system capable of achieving single cold-hot water metering
CN105180481A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 杨永贵 Solar energy area central water heating system
CN103185368B (en) * 2011-12-27 2016-12-14 廊坊创意博能源有限公司 A kind of solar water concentrates the system and method for collection heat separating user accumulation of heat orientation heat exchange
CN106765486A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 A kind of water bathing heating system
CN114526510A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 西安建筑科技大学 Solar heating system and method for series connection of centralized cross-season and short-term distributed heat storage
CN114526509A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 西安建筑科技大学 Centralized and distributed short-term heat storage parallel solar heating system and method

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103003636A (en) * 2010-06-25 2013-03-27 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method for operating a solar installation
CN103003636B (en) * 2010-06-25 2016-01-13 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method for operating a solar power plant
CN103185368A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 廊坊创意博能源有限公司 System and method for concentratedly collecting heat from solar hot water and accumulating heat by individual family and directionally transferring heat
CN103185368B (en) * 2011-12-27 2016-12-14 廊坊创意博能源有限公司 A kind of solar water concentrates the system and method for collection heat separating user accumulation of heat orientation heat exchange
CN103245100A (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-08-14 上海筑能环境科技有限公司 Solar energy storage system capable of achieving single cold-hot water metering
CN105180481A (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-23 杨永贵 Solar energy area central water heating system
CN105180481B (en) * 2015-08-14 2018-06-01 杨永贵 Solar energy region central hot-water system
CN106765486A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 新奥泛能网络科技股份有限公司 A kind of water bathing heating system
CN114526510A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 西安建筑科技大学 Solar heating system and method for series connection of centralized cross-season and short-term distributed heat storage
CN114526509A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-24 西安建筑科技大学 Centralized and distributed short-term heat storage parallel solar heating system and method
CN114526509B (en) * 2022-02-23 2024-07-02 西安建筑科技大学 Centralized and distributed short-term heat storage parallel solar heating system and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100203

Termination date: 20130211