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CN201383796Y - A base structure of a quartz resonator - Google Patents

A base structure of a quartz resonator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201383796Y
CN201383796Y CN200920118499U CN200920118499U CN201383796Y CN 201383796 Y CN201383796 Y CN 201383796Y CN 200920118499 U CN200920118499 U CN 200920118499U CN 200920118499 U CN200920118499 U CN 200920118499U CN 201383796 Y CN201383796 Y CN 201383796Y
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Prior art keywords
groove
electrode
substrate
quartz
base plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200920118499U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘嘉顺
赵建忠
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HANGZHOU HOSONIC ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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HANGZHOU HOSONIC ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a base structure of quartz resonator, which comprises a base plate, wherein the front side and the back side of the base plate are respectively provided with an internal electrode and an external electrode, and the front side, the back side and the side walls of the base plate are further provided with conductive grooves, a conductive circuit for communicating the internal electrode and the external electrode is printed in the conductive grooves, a groove for sticking quartz wafers is arranged in the middle of the front side of the base plate, the internal electrode is arranged on one inner end of the groove, and a supporting portion is arranged on the other inner end of the groove, and the height of the supporting portion is the same as that of the internal electrode. As the groove for sticking the quartz wafers is directly arranged on the base plate, the whole thickness of products is reduced, the base structure is simplified, and the multi-layer stacking is avoided for preventing air leakage during encapsulation and foaming phenomenon, otherwise, as the supporting portion is further arranged in the groove, and has the same height as the internal electrode, the phenomenon of unequal height can be avoided when the quartz wafers are installed in the groove, thereby guaranteeing the stability of the quartz wafers.

Description

一种石英谐振器的基座结构 A base structure of a quartz resonator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及石英谐振器,尤其涉及一种可贴装石英谐振器的基座。The utility model relates to a quartz resonator, in particular to a base on which the quartz resonator can be mounted.

背景技术 Background technique

随着小型化便携式电子产品的发展,对元器件的尺寸要求越来越小,以便能够安装在电子产品中,以使电子产品的整个体积缩小。作为频率元器件的石英产品的也就朝着轻薄短小的方向逐步演进,1998年开始向小型SMD的方向发展,当今已从SMD-8045、7050、6035、5032、4025、3225发展为2520产品。因此,为适应这种小型化发展,更小型的2016型石英谐振器应运而生。With the development of miniaturized portable electronic products, the size of components is required to be smaller and smaller so that they can be installed in the electronic products, so that the overall volume of the electronic products is reduced. As a frequency component, quartz products gradually evolve towards thinner and smaller. In 1998, they began to develop towards small SMDs. Today, they have developed from SMD-8045, 7050, 6035, 5032, 4025, and 3225 to 2520 products. Therefore, to accommodate this miniaturization, the smaller 2016 type quartz resonator was developed.

当前2016表面贴装石英晶体谐振器主要生产厂商是日本EPSON公司,其工艺先进,产品性能稳定,目前未见有报道国内厂家批量生产2016表面贴装石英晶体谐振器。而2016基座作为其中最为重要的组成件之一,它的设计制造就尤为重要。At present, the main manufacturer of 2016 surface mount quartz crystal resonators is EPSON Corporation of Japan, which has advanced technology and stable product performance. At present, there is no report that domestic manufacturers mass-produce 2016 surface mount quartz crystal resonators. As one of the most important components, the 2016 base is particularly important in its design and manufacture.

现有的基座已经进行了多次改进,目前SMD型主要是陶瓷晶体谐振器,其相对于过去是用AuSn材料可伐板(Kovar)代替了铁钴镍合金材料上盖板进行封装,由于压电晶体元件有一定厚度,所以为了适应这种盖板的需要,在AuSn盖板与基板之间设置一定厚度的上框板和中框板,上框板,中框板与基板之间通过层压,排胶,烧结成形,其缺点是,由于是多层,所以加工工艺复杂,且多层叠加后容易造成厚薄不均,封装后很容易造成漏气、起泡现象,因此对工艺,温度,设备等都有很高的要求,产品合格率较低。The existing base has been improved many times. At present, the SMD type is mainly a ceramic crystal resonator. Compared with the past, the AuSn material Kovar (Kovar) is used to replace the iron-cobalt-nickel alloy upper cover plate for packaging. Due to The piezoelectric crystal element has a certain thickness, so in order to meet the needs of this cover plate, an upper frame plate and a middle frame plate of a certain thickness are set between the AuSn cover plate and the substrate, and the upper frame plate, the middle frame plate and the substrate pass through The disadvantages of lamination, deglue, and sintering are that because it is multi-layer, the processing technology is complicated, and it is easy to cause uneven thickness after multi-layer stacking, and it is easy to cause air leakage and foaming after packaging. Therefore, for the process, Temperature, equipment, etc. have very high requirements, and the product qualification rate is low.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型针对上述的不足,提供了一种可有效避免封装时漏气现象,降低产品厚度,结构简单,加工方便的石英谐振器的基座结构。The utility model aims at the above-mentioned deficiencies, and provides a base structure of a quartz resonator that can effectively avoid air leakage during packaging, reduce product thickness, and has a simple structure and convenient processing.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型通过下述技术方案得以解决:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is solved through the following technical solutions:

一种石英谐振器的基座结构,包括有基板,在基板的正面和背面上分别设有内电极和外电极,在基板的正面、背面及侧壁上还开设有导电槽,并在导电槽内印刷有连通内电极和外电极的导电线路,在基板正面的中间设有一贴装石英晶片的凹槽,内电极设置在凹槽内的一端,在凹槽内的另一端设置有支撑部,支撑部的高度与内电极的高度相同。A pedestal structure of a quartz resonator, including a substrate, internal electrodes and external electrodes are respectively provided on the front and back of the substrate, conductive grooves are also opened on the front, back and side walls of the substrate, and the conductive grooves The inside is printed with a conductive line connecting the inner electrode and the outer electrode, and a groove for mounting a quartz wafer is provided in the middle of the front of the substrate, the inner electrode is arranged at one end of the groove, and a supporting part is arranged at the other end of the groove. The height of the supporting portion is the same as that of the internal electrodes.

作为优选,正面和背面的导电槽开设在基板的边角处,侧壁上的导电槽开设在基板的侧壁棱上。Preferably, the conductive grooves on the front and back are opened at the corners of the substrate, and the conductive grooves on the side walls are opened on the side wall edges of the substrate.

作为优选,所述的内电极包括两个间隔设置的正、负电极,正、负电极可分别连接石英谐振器的两电极。Preferably, the internal electrode includes two spaced positive and negative electrodes, and the positive and negative electrodes can be respectively connected to the two electrodes of the quartz resonator.

采用了上述技术方案的本实用新型的技术效果是:由于贴装石英晶片的凹槽是直接开设在基板上,所以降低了产品的整体厚度,简化了基座结构,使得产品更加小型化;同时避免了多层叠加,防止封装时漏气,起泡现象的产生;此外,在凹槽内还设有支撑部,所述的支撑部的高度与内电极的高度相同,从而可使得石英晶片安装在凹槽内时,不会产生高低不平的现象,从而保证了其稳定性。The technical effect of the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme is: since the groove for mounting the quartz wafer is directly opened on the substrate, the overall thickness of the product is reduced, the base structure is simplified, and the product is miniaturized; at the same time Avoiding multi-layer stacking, preventing air leakage and blistering during packaging; in addition, there is a support part in the groove, and the height of the support part is the same as the height of the internal electrode, so that the quartz wafer can be installed When in the groove, there will be no uneven phenomenon, thus ensuring its stability.

说明书附图Instructions attached

图1为本实用新型基座的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model base;

图2为图1的后视图。Fig. 2 is a rear view of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:

实施例:如图1、图2所示,一种石英谐振器的基座结构,包括有基板1,基板1为陶瓷制成,在基板1的正面和背面上分别设有内电极2和外电极9,在基板1的正面、背面及侧壁上还开设有导电槽4,并在导电槽4内印刷有连通内电极2和外电极9的导电线路7b、导电线路7d。基板1的正面和背面的导电槽4开设在基板1的边角处,侧壁上的导电槽4开设在基板1的侧壁棱上。Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a base structure of a quartz resonator includes a substrate 1, the substrate 1 is made of ceramics, and the front and back sides of the substrate 1 are respectively provided with an inner electrode 2 and an outer electrode. The electrodes 9 are also provided with conductive grooves 4 on the front, back and side walls of the substrate 1, and conductive lines 7b and 7d connecting the inner electrodes 2 and the outer electrodes 9 are printed in the conductive grooves 4. The conductive grooves 4 on the front and back of the substrate 1 are provided at the corners of the substrate 1 , and the conductive grooves 4 on the side walls are provided on the side wall edges of the substrate 1 .

在基板1正面的中间设有一贴装石英晶片的凹槽5,内电极2设置在凹槽5内的一端,所述的内电极2包括两个间隔设置的正电极A、负电极B,当凹槽5内贴装石英晶片时,正电极A、负电极B可分别连接石英晶片的两电极,在凹槽5内的另一端设置有支撑部6,支撑部6的高度与正电极A、负电极B的高度均相同,从而可使得石英晶片贴装在一个平稳的平台上,稳定性大大提高。A groove 5 for mounting a quartz wafer is provided in the middle of the front of the substrate 1, and the internal electrode 2 is arranged at one end in the groove 5. The internal electrode 2 includes two positive electrodes A and negative electrodes B arranged at intervals. When mounting quartz wafer in groove 5, positive electrode A, negative electrode B can connect two electrodes of quartz wafer respectively, and the other end in groove 5 is provided with supporting portion 6, and the height of supporting portion 6 is the same as positive electrode A, positive electrode A, negative electrode B. The heights of the negative electrodes B are all the same, so that the quartz wafer can be mounted on a stable platform, and the stability is greatly improved.

由于石英水晶的压电效应原理,只需要两个电极,因此本实用新型的基座设计了两个必须的外电极,为了使外观上美观,与现有基座一致,在基板1的底部印刷了4个外电极9a、9b、9c、9d,由图2所示,其中9a、9c为虚拟电极,其对应的侧棱边上的导电线路7a、导电线路7c与内电极2无连接,在该应用电路中AuSn上盖可通过外电极9b接地起屏蔽作用;另外两个电极9b、9d分别通过其对应的侧棱边上的导电线路7b、导电线路7d与内电极2相连。Due to the piezoelectric effect principle of quartz crystal, only two electrodes are needed, so the base of the utility model is designed with two necessary external electrodes. In order to make the appearance beautiful and consistent with the existing base, a 4 external electrodes 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d are provided, as shown in Fig. 2, wherein 9a, 9c are dummy electrodes, and the conductive lines 7a and 7c on the corresponding side edges are not connected to the internal electrodes 2. In this application circuit, the AuSn upper cover can be grounded through the outer electrode 9b for shielding; the other two electrodes 9b, 9d are respectively connected to the inner electrode 2 through the conductive lines 7b and 7d on the corresponding side edges.

另说明,附图中的*部分在基座镀金时起联导各基板作用。In addition, the * part in the attached figure plays the role of connecting the substrates when the base is plated with gold.

Claims (3)

1. the base construction of a quartz resonator, include substrate, electrode and external electrode on the front and back of substrate, being respectively equipped with, on front, the back side and the sidewall of substrate, also offer conductive trough, and in conductive trough, be printed be communicated with in the conducting wire of electrode and external electrode, be provided with a groove that mounts quartz wafer in the centre of substrate front side, interior electrode is arranged on the interior end of groove, the other end in groove is provided with the support portion, and the height of support portion is identical with the height of interior electrode.
2. the base construction of a kind of quartz resonator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the conductive trough of front and back is opened in the edge of substrate, and the conductive trough on the sidewall is opened on the sidewall rib of substrate.
3. the base construction of a kind of quartz resonator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: electrode comprises two positive and negative electrodes that are provided with at interval in described, and positive and negative electrode can connect two electrodes of quartz resonator respectively.
CN200920118499U 2009-04-23 2009-04-23 A base structure of a quartz resonator Expired - Lifetime CN201383796Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102355225A (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-02-15 台晶(宁波)电子有限公司 Low-temperature co-fired ceramic entire flat substrate pedestal for quartz crystal resonator
CN102545823A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 日本电波工业株式会社 Surface mount crystal oscillator and substrate sheet
CN102638243A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-08-15 烟台森众电子科技有限公司 SMD (Surface Mount Device) quartz crystal resonator base and processing method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102545823A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 日本电波工业株式会社 Surface mount crystal oscillator and substrate sheet
CN102545823B (en) * 2010-12-28 2014-10-01 日本电波工业株式会社 Surface mount crystal oscillator and substrate sheet
CN102355225A (en) * 2011-08-02 2012-02-15 台晶(宁波)电子有限公司 Low-temperature co-fired ceramic entire flat substrate pedestal for quartz crystal resonator
CN102355225B (en) * 2011-08-02 2014-07-02 台晶(宁波)电子有限公司 Low-temperature co-fired ceramic entire flat substrate pedestal for quartz crystal resonator
CN102638243A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-08-15 烟台森众电子科技有限公司 SMD (Surface Mount Device) quartz crystal resonator base and processing method thereof

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