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CN201386043Y - An air diffuser for biological aerated filter - Google Patents

An air diffuser for biological aerated filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201386043Y
CN201386043Y CN200920151824U CN200920151824U CN201386043Y CN 201386043 Y CN201386043 Y CN 201386043Y CN 200920151824 U CN200920151824 U CN 200920151824U CN 200920151824 U CN200920151824 U CN 200920151824U CN 201386043 Y CN201386043 Y CN 201386043Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air
clip
diaphragm
diffuser
air diffuser
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN200920151824U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴瀚笛
陆子维
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Degremont Water Treatment System Beijing Co Ltd
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Degremont Water Treatment System Beijing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200920151824U priority Critical patent/CN201386043Y/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

An air diffuser used in a sewage disposal biofilter comprises a clip, connecting rings and a flexible diaphragm with a calibrating hole, wherein the clip consists of an upper half clip and a lower half clip which are made of polypropylene, and the connecting rings and the diaphragm are made of polythene and EPDM (ethylene propylene diene monomer) rubber respectively. The diffuser has three models, and can be installed inside a supporting layer on a filter plate of the biofilter with an air outlet hole facing downward. The installation density is 25 and 50 per square meter. Three different diaphragm apertures corresponding to the three models are 1.7mm, 1.5mm and 1.2mm respectively, and the diffuser is installed on a branch pipe with the outer diameter of 25mm according to the design.

Description

一种曝气生物滤池的空气扩散器 An air diffuser for biological aerated filter

所属技术领域 Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种空气扩散器,尤其是一种用在污水处理的曝气生物滤池中的空气扩散器。The utility model relates to an air diffuser, in particular to an air diffuser used in a biological aeration filter for sewage treatment.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,公知的用在污水处理方面的曝气生物滤池中的空气扩散器结构复杂,安装并不太方便。例如专利申请号为02262487,名称为单孔膜空气扩散器中公开的一种单孔膜空气扩散器,在半圆筒形上管夹的正中位置向上设有筒形出气口,筒形出气口下端外沿设有供安装单孔橡胶膜片的凹槽,单孔橡胶膜片外侧设计有突起的、可嵌入上管夹内表面凹槽中防止膜片滑动并起密封作用的圆环,在单孔橡胶膜片中间设有单个膜孔;半圆筒形下管夹的中央内侧设有定位销;圆环形左、右固定圈的设计有锁紧装置,固定圈和固定圈分别套装并拧转一定角度后锁紧在呈圆筒形对夹在供气管道上的上管夹和下管夹的两端。主要用于污水处理工艺的曝气生物滤池内,以提供滤料上生长的微生物所需的氧气。专利申请号为93234405,名称为用于污水处理的空气扩散器中公开一种用于污水处理的空气扩散器,由导气管、橡胶盘、活动托板、盘体和固定环构成。曝气时,空气从盘体与活动托板之间吹出的气体呈一股喷流旋转上升,由于旋流造成的剪切作用和紊流作用,使气泡尺寸变得较小,液膜更新较快;同时曝气时空气还从橡胶盘与活动托板的间隙中跑出能提供氧转换效率更高的更细小的气泡。这种用于污水处理的空气扩散器,由盆壳体、橡胶板、螺杆、螺母构成,导气管为顶部封闭的管子,其顶部有一个导气管帽,在导气管帽下面有一小凸缘卡住一个固定环,橡胶盘被紧紧卡在导气管帽与固定环之间;固定环下部的导气管的侧壁上匀布两排导气孔,下排孔的直径比上排孔的大,两排导气孔之间装有活动托板,将气室分为上、下两气室,下气室的受力面积比上气室的受力面积大;导气管的下部有螺纹与盘体连接;橡胶盘为中心带有圆孔的钟罩形,钟罩形的外缘有一凸缘;活动托板为一圆盘,套在导气管上;圆盘上有两个直径不同的突起的圆环,这两个圆环之间有刚好与橡胶盘的外缘及其凸缘相配合的凹槽,活动托板的外缘落在盘体的外缘上;盘体上有定位螺钉、六方体,最底部还有螺纹与送气管相连。专利申请号为87107373,名称为废水处理贮水池的空气扩散器中公开一种空气处理器,称:废水处理贮水池的空气扩散器,包括一个圆筒体的扩散器,其内部有一螺旋面。在其底部和顶部分别有一个起泡器和一个分布器。较好的是,在顶部围绕分布器设置一个第二起泡器。每个起泡器由一具有大底面的料斗组成,大底面上设有由其周边径向伸出的翅片。分布器包括一截头圆锥部分,它有一个由锥体元件构成的小底面,锥体元件和料斗的侧面上均有孔。At present, the known air diffusers used in biological aerated filters for sewage treatment have complex structures and are not very convenient to install. For example, the patent application number is 02262487, and the name is a single-hole membrane air diffuser disclosed in the single-hole membrane air diffuser. A cylindrical air outlet is upwardly arranged at the center of the semi-cylindrical upper pipe clamp, and the lower end of the cylindrical air outlet is The outer edge is provided with a groove for installing a single-hole rubber diaphragm. The outer side of the single-hole rubber diaphragm is designed with a protruding ring that can be embedded in the groove on the inner surface of the upper pipe clamp to prevent the diaphragm from sliding and play a sealing role. There is a single membrane hole in the middle of the perforated rubber diaphragm; there is a positioning pin on the inner side of the center of the semi-cylindrical lower tube clamp; the ring-shaped left and right fixing rings are designed with locking devices, and the fixing rings and the fixing rings are respectively set and twisted After a certain angle, it is locked on the two ends of the upper pipe clamp and the lower pipe clamp which are cylindrically clamped on the air supply pipeline. It is mainly used in the biological aerated filter of the sewage treatment process to provide the oxygen required by the microorganisms growing on the filter material. The patent application number is 93234405, and the name is disclosed in the air diffuser that is used for sewage treatment and a kind of air diffuser that is used for sewage treatment, is made of air guide pipe, rubber disc, movable pallet, disc body and fixed ring. During aeration, the air blown from between the disc body and the movable supporting plate is a jet flow that rotates and rises. Due to the shearing effect and turbulent flow effect caused by the swirling flow, the size of the bubbles becomes smaller and the liquid film renewal is faster. Fast; at the same time, the air also escapes from the gap between the rubber disc and the movable support plate during aeration, which can provide finer air bubbles with higher oxygen conversion efficiency. This kind of air diffuser used for sewage treatment is composed of basin shell, rubber plate, screw rod and nut. The air guide tube is a tube with a closed top. Hold a fixed ring, and the rubber disc is tightly clamped between the air duct cap and the fixed ring; two rows of air guide holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the air duct at the lower part of the fixed ring, and the diameter of the lower row of holes is larger than that of the upper row of holes. There is a movable supporting plate between the two rows of air guide holes, which divides the air chamber into upper and lower air chambers. The force bearing area of the lower air chamber is larger than that of the upper air chamber; Connection; the rubber disc is a bell jar with a round hole in the center, and there is a flange on the outer edge of the bell jar; the movable supporting plate is a disc, which is set on the air duct; there are two protrusions with different diameters on the disc Ring, there is a groove between the two rings that just fits the outer edge of the rubber disc and its flange, the outer edge of the movable pallet falls on the outer edge of the disc body; there are positioning screws, Hexagon, the bottom also has threads to be connected with the air supply pipe. The patent application number is 87107373, discloses a kind of air processor in the air diffuser of the waste water treatment storage pond by name, claims: the air diffuser of the waste water treatment storage pond, comprises the diffuser of a cylinder, and its inside has a helicoid. There is a bubbler and a distributor at its bottom and top respectively. Preferably, a second bubbler is provided around the sparger at the top. Each bubbler consists of a hopper with a large bottom surface provided with fins projecting radially from its periphery. The distributor comprises a frusto-conical portion having a small base formed by conical elements with holes in the sides of the conical elements and the hopper.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服现有的在污水处理生物滤池中的空气扩散器的容易堵塞,不可用水冲洗,水头损失增加不均匀,安装繁琐,有腐蚀等缺点和不足,本实用新型提供一种空气扩散器,这是一种大中型气泡曝气头,带有一个弹性膜片,和一套塑料外套组成.是专为生物滤池设计的。In order to overcome the disadvantages and deficiencies of the existing air diffuser in the sewage treatment biological filter, such as easy blockage, inability to wash with water, uneven head loss, cumbersome installation, corrosion, etc., the utility model provides an air diffuser, This is a large and medium-sized bubble aeration head with an elastic diaphragm and a plastic jacket. It is specially designed for biological filters.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:这种空气过滤器是由两个夹子,两个连接坏,带校准孔的柔性膜片组成。夹子分为上下各半个夹子,材料为聚丙烯;连接环为聚乙烯,膜片为三元乙丙橡胶。该过滤器分为三种型号,安装在生物滤池滤板上的承托层里,安装密度在每平米25和50个.出气孔朝下安装,三种型号分别对应于三种不同的膜片孔径即1.7mm,1.5mm,和1.2mm.并被设计成安装在外径25mm的支管上。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: this air filter is made up of two clips, two badly connected flexible diaphragms with calibration holes. The clip is divided into upper and lower half clips, and the material is polypropylene; the connecting ring is polyethylene, and the diaphragm is EPDM rubber. The filter is divided into three types, which are installed in the supporting layer of the filter plate of the biological filter, and the installation density is 25 and 50 per square meter. The air outlet is installed downwards, and the three types correspond to three different membranes. The hole diameter of the sheet is 1.7mm, 1.5mm, and 1.2mm. And it is designed to be installed on a branch pipe with an outer diameter of 25mm.

本实用新型的有益效果是,高效的曝气设备,使得曝气生物滤池得到了成功的应用,不易堵塞,易于清洗,使用寿命长,易于安装等优点。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the high-efficiency aeration equipment enables the aerated biological filter to be successfully applied, is not easy to be blocked, is easy to clean, has a long service life, and is easy to install.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

图1是空气过滤器总装图。Figure 1 is the general assembly diagram of the air filter.

图中1.下半个夹子,2.膜片,3.上半个夹子,4.连接环。In the figure 1. The lower half of the clip, 2. The diaphragm, 3. The upper half of the clip, 4. The connecting ring.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

在图1中,将上半个夹子(3)安装在DN25mm空气管上部外侧与在空气管顶部开有固定上半个夹子的孔对接固定,然后将带孔膜片(2)置入下半个夹子(1)中,一起将下半个夹子(1)In Figure 1, install the upper half of the clip (3) on the outer side of the upper part of the DN25mm air pipe and fix it with the hole on the top of the air pipe to fix the upper half of the clip, and then put the perforated diaphragm (2) into the lower half into the first clip (1), and put the lower half of the clip (1) together

与空气管底部出气孔对应好后与上半个夹子(1)对接,然后用两个连接环(4)分别套住夹子的两端,使上下夹子相互夹紧固定。安装密度在每平米25和50个,出气孔朝下安装。这种空气过滤器有均匀的空气分配,因为膜的选择根据其气体流量;弹性膜片,不易堵塞,可用水冲洗;水头损失增加均匀;安装容易及可靠;无腐蚀。After matching with the air outlet at the bottom of the air pipe, it is docked with the upper half of the clip (1), and then the two ends of the clip are covered with two connecting rings (4), so that the upper and lower clips are clamped and fixed to each other. The installation density is 25 and 50 per square meter, and the air outlet is installed downwards. This air filter has uniform air distribution, because the membrane is selected according to its gas flow rate; elastic membrane, not easy to clog, can be washed with water; head loss increases evenly; easy and reliable installation; no corrosion.

Claims (3)

1. the air diffuser of a BAF comprises clip, shack, and diaphragm is characterized in that: being divided into three types and corresponding respectively to three kinds of different iris apertures is 1.7mm, 1.5mm and 1.2mm. also are designed to be installed on the arm of external diameter 25mm.
2. the air diffuser of BAF according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of clip is a polypropylene, and shack is a polyethylene, and diaphragm is a terpolymer EP rubber.
3. the air diffuser of BAF according to claim 1 is characterized in that: diaphragm is the flexible membrane of band correction hole.
CN200920151824U 2009-04-24 2009-04-24 An air diffuser for biological aerated filter Expired - Lifetime CN201386043Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870517A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 得利满水处理系统(北京)有限公司 An air diffuser for biological aerated filter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101870517A (en) * 2009-04-24 2010-10-27 得利满水处理系统(北京)有限公司 An air diffuser for biological aerated filter

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Granted publication date: 20100120