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CN201369461Y - Novel earth leakage protective socket - Google Patents

Novel earth leakage protective socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201369461Y
CN201369461Y CNU2008201242205U CN200820124220U CN201369461Y CN 201369461 Y CN201369461 Y CN 201369461Y CN U2008201242205 U CNU2008201242205 U CN U2008201242205U CN 200820124220 U CN200820124220 U CN 200820124220U CN 201369461 Y CN201369461 Y CN 201369461Y
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China
Prior art keywords
sheet metal
reset
power
leakage current
resets
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201242205U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林雪莲
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel earth leakage protective socket, which is characterized in that two static contacts are respectively arranged on one ends of the output ends of a live wire and a zero curve of a power supply, and the ends are connected with the conductive components, two springs are sleeved on a reset guiding post and are respectively an offsetting spring and a rapid tripping spring, and a simulation earth leakage current generation switch and a reset starting switch are arranged under an electrical apparatus release. The novel earth leakage protective socket has the advantages of long service life, and stable, reliable and safe work, and has the functions of automatic service life stopping periodic checking, and the function of preventing lightning stroke.

Description

New type electric leakageproof socket
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of earth leakage protective socket, refer to especially a kind of long service life, working stability, reliable, fail safe is good, new type electric leakageproof socket with anti-lightning strike function.
The disclosed earth leakage protective socket of the utility model need not to operate any parts and just can carry out life-span stop detection and show testing result earth leakage protective socket automatically after the power line in its power input and the wall connects.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of earth leakage protective socket industry, people are more and more higher to the safety in utilization and the requirement in useful life of earth leakage protective socket.Hope when its inner components and parts lost efficacy the forfeiture creepage protection function when its end-of-life, can in time be reminded the user in the use of earth leakage protective socket, change new product.Simultaneously, people the longer the better useful life of also wishing earth leakage protective socket.
Yet; common in the market earth leakage protective socket; not only do not have life end checking function; and, when its end-of-life, concerning the user without any prompt facility; its reset button still can reset; the single-phase three-wire power supply output plughole of the load output of earth leakage protective socket and receptacle face still has power supply output, misleads the user and continues to use, and security reliability is poor.When leaky occurring, this earth leakage protective socket does not have any protective effect, very easily causes the get an electric shock generation of dead accident of user.
In addition, common in the market earth leakage protective socket is shorter useful life.And earth leakage protective socket common on the market does not also have anti-lightning strike function.When the instantaneous pressure that atmospheric electrical phenomena or other reasons cause occurring, very easily earth leakage protective socket is caused damage.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, main purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of long service life, working stability, reliability height, new type electric leakageproof socket that fail safe is good.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of new type electric leakageproof socket that has life-span stop detection and show the testing result function, need not to operate any parts and just can be automatically whether earth leakage protective socket be still had creepage protection function and detect and show testing result after the power input of this earth leakage protective socket and the power line in the wall connect.When the earth leakage protective socket inner member is intact when not having end-of-life, can set up correct reset mechanism automatically, reset button can reset, and after resetting, relay indicating light is bright, shows that earth leakage protective socket can operate as normal, and power supply output is arranged; When earth leakage protective socket inner member fault or open circuit or short circuit are current leakage jack life termination; the utility model resets by automatic prevention reset button and points out user this earth leakage protective socket end-of-life; make the single-phase three-wire power supply output plughole of the load output of earth leakage protective socket and receptacle face all not have power supply output, avoid when leaky occurs because of earth leakage protective socket end-of-life but it still has power supply to export the get an electric shock generation of dead accident of the user who causes.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind ofly can regularly whether still have the new type electric leakageproof socket that creepage protection function detects to it.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of new type electric leakageproof socket with anti-lightning strike function.When the instantaneous pressure that thunder and lightning or other reasons cause occurring, earth leakage protective socket can be protected himself by the discharge of discharge metal sheet.
Another purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of earth leakage protective socket with anti-false wiring indicator light and normal indicator light of life-span.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions: a kind of new type electric leakageproof socket, it comprises housing, be installed in the earth leakage protective socket realized in the housing has/control circuit board of non-transformer output, and on this control circuit board, be provided with at least one pair of input of elasticity power supply sheet metal, a pair of power output end, be used to detect the differential differentiating transformer of leakage current; It is characterized in that:
Described power firestreak, zero line output respectively with electric-conductor riveted joint or weld together after, be welded on the control circuit board or be placed on the control circuit board top, and be connected with power firestreak, zero line output connection screw; Be provided with two fixed contacts in the end of the electric-conductor that is communicated with the power firestreak output; Be provided with two fixed contacts in the end of the electric-conductor that is communicated with the zero-power line output.
One end of described elasticity power firestreak, zero line input sheet metal is bent downwardly 90 degree and connects together with the leg of two power supply input wires sheets that pass differential differentiating transformer respectively and be welded on the circuit board, link to each other with power firestreak, zero line input wires screw respectively again, power firestreak input wires screw links to each other with power firestreak in the wall by lead, and zero-power line input wires screw links to each other with zero-power line in the wall by lead; The other end of power supply input sheet metal is respectively equipped with moving contact.
After the power line in the utility model power input and the wall connects, need not to operate any parts and just can whether still have the new type electric leakageproof socket that creepage protection function detected and showed testing result to earth leakage protective socket automatically.The utility model function is complete, and is safe in utilization, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view after the utility model removes loam cake;
Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4 the-the 2nd, the annexation schematic diagram between the utility model power supply input sheet metal, power output end, the elastic metallic moving plate;
Fig. 5 is that each module position concerns schematic diagram on the utility model circuit board;
Fig. 6-the 1st, the utility model the is a kind of three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of mechanical device that resets/trip;
Fig. 6-the 2nd, the utility model another kind three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of mechanical device that resets/trip;
Fig. 7-the 1st, the B-B partial sectional view of Fig. 3, each module position concerns schematic diagram during the output of socket initial condition non-transformer;
Fig. 7-the 2nd, the B-B partial sectional view of Fig. 3, be pressed moment each module position of reset button concerns schematic diagram;
Fig. 7-the 3rd, the B-B partial sectional view of Fig. 3, reset button reset power socket is working properly when power supply output is arranged, and each module position concerns schematic diagram;
Each module position concerned schematic diagram when Fig. 7-the 4th, the B-B partial sectional view of Fig. 3, testing button were pressed the output of reset button dropout supply socket non-transformer;
Fig. 8-the 1st, the C-C partial sectional view of Fig. 3, after reset button resetted, each module position concerned schematic diagram when supply socket had power supply output;
Fig. 8-the 2nd, the C-C partial sectional view of Fig. 3, reset button is threaded off, and each module position did not concern schematic diagram when supply socket had power supply output;
Fig. 9-the 1st, during the reset button trip status, simulation leakage current generating on off state schematic diagram;
Fig. 9-the 2nd, reset button is pressed moment, simulation leakage current generating on off state schematic diagram;
Fig. 9-the 3rd, during the reset button reset mode, simulation leakage current generating on off state schematic diagram;
Figure 10-the 1st, the A-A partial sectional view of Fig. 3, during the reset button trip status, the starting switch view resets;
Figure 10-the 2nd, the A-A partial sectional view of Fig. 3, the moment that reset button is pressed, the starting switch view resets;
Figure 10-the 3rd, the A-A partial sectional view of Fig. 3, during the reset button reset mode, the starting switch view resets;
Figure 11-1, Figure 11 the-the 2nd, need not to operate any parts after the interior power line of the power supply input sheet metal that the utility model is worked as earth leakage protective socket and wall connects and just can whether still have the control circuit physical circuit figure that creepage protection function detected and showed testing result to earth leakage protective socket automatically;
Figure 11-3, Figure 11-4, Figure 11-the 5th the utlity model has regularly whether it is still had the control circuit physical circuit figure that creepage protection function detects.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the disclosed new type electric leakageproof socket of the utility model mainly by housing, be installed in the earth leakage protective socket realized in the housing and have/control circuit board 18 of non-transformer output constitutes.
Described housing is combined by the middle layer bracket 3 and the base 4 of loam cake 2, insulation; Between the middle layer bracket 3 of loam cake 2 and insulation, metal ground connection mounting panel 1 is installed; Between middle layer bracket 3 that insulate and base 4, control circuit board 18 is installed.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, on loam cake 2, have power supply output plughole 5,6, reset button hole 8-A, testing button hole 7-A and status indicator lamp hole 30-A.Reset button (RESET) 8 and testing button (TEST) 7 are installed in reset button hole 8-A and testing button hole 7-A, and reset button 8 and testing button 7 pass metal ground connection mounting panel 1 and insulation middle layer bracket 3 and contact with assembly on the circuit board 18.Be provided with four grab 2-A in the side of loam cake 2, be used for fixing, loam cake 2 is fixed with base 4 be in the same place with the draw-in groove 4-B of base 4 inboards.
Metal ground connection mounting panel 1 links to each other with the earth by earthing screw 13-A, lead between the middle layer bracket 3 of loam cake 2 and insulation.On metal ground connection mounting panel 1, locate to be provided with ground connection blade 11,12 with the ground hole of loam cake 2 power supply output plugholes 5,6 is vertical up and down.Two ends at metal ground connection mounting panel 1 are provided with installing hole 13-B.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 3, be placed with a conductive metal sheet 14 and 13 respectively in the both sides of the middle layer bracket 3 that insulate.At the two ends of conductive metal sheet 13,14, locate to be provided with sheet clip leaf wing 60,61,62,63 with null line hole, the live wire hole of loam cake 2 power supply output plugholes 5,6 are vertical up and down.
As shown in Figure 1, base 4 is used to hold middle layer bracket 3 and control circuit board 18.The bilateral symmetry of base 4 be provided with a pair of zero-power line, live wire input wires screw 9,10 and a pair of zero-power line, live wire output connection screw 109,110.
Core component of the present utility model is mounted in the control circuit board 18 in the housing, the power supply output connection screw 109,110 that it has the power supply output plughole 5,6 that makes on the socket loam cake 2, base 4 both sides has/or non-transformer output and detect earth leakage protective socket whether end-of-life, show testing result, make reset button reliably, stably reset/or dropout, anti-lightning strike function.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 5, on circuit board 18, be provided with two elasticity power firestreaks, zero line input sheet metal 51,50.One end of power supply input sheet metal 51,50 is bent downwardly 90 degree and links to each other with a leg of the power supply input wires sheet 25,24 that passes differential differentiating transformer 19 and be welded on the circuit board 18; Power firestreak, zero line input sheet metal 51,50 link to each other with power firestreak, zero line input wires screw 10,9 by power supply input wires sheet 25,24, power firestreak input wires screw 10 links to each other with power firestreak in the wall by lead, and zero-power line input wires screw 9 links to each other with zero-power line in the wall by lead.The other end of power supply input sheet metal 51,50 is respectively equipped with moving contact 55 and 54.
The other end at circuit board 18 is welded with a pair of power firestreak that contacts with power supply output connection screw 110,109, zero line output 81,80.After a power firestreak output 81 and an electric-conductor 81-A (shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 8-1) rivet or weld together, be welded on the control circuit board 18 or be placed on control circuit board 18 tops, be provided with two fixed contacts 53 and 16 in the end of electric-conductor 81-A; After a zero-power line output 80 and an electric-conductor 80-A (shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7-1) rivet or weld together, also be welded on the control circuit board 18 or be placed on control circuit board 18 tops, be provided with two fixed contacts 52 and 15 in the end of electric-conductor 80-A.
Shown in Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2, the end riveted joint that is installed in the conductive metal sheet 14 of middle layer bracket 3 one sides has an elastic metallic moving plate 21, is provided with a moving contact 23 in the end of elastic metallic moving plate 21.Equally, the end riveted joint that is installed in the conductive metal sheet 13 of middle layer bracket 3 opposite sides has an elastic metallic moving plate 20, is provided with a moving contact 22 in the end of elastic metallic moving plate 20.
As shown in Figure 5, a pair of moving contact 55,54 on the elasticity power supply input sheet metal 51,50 contacts with a pair of fixed contact 16,15 on electric-conductor 81-A, the 80-A that power output end 81,80 is communicated with or disconnects, and constitutes one group of live wire, zero line mains switch; On electric-conductor 81-A, the 80-A that power output end 81,80 is communicated with another contacts with a pair of moving contact 23,22 on the elastic metallic moving plate 21,20 fixed contact 53,52 or disconnects, and constitutes another group live wire, zero line mains switch.Above-mentioned power supply input sheet metal 51,50, the elastic metallic moving plate 21,20 that links to each other with conductive metal sheet 14,13, constitute two groups of four pairs of live wires, zero line mains switch 55 and 16,54 and 15,23 and 53,22 and 52 altogether with moving contact, fixed contact on electric-conductor 81-A, the 80-A that power output end 81,80 is communicated with, correspond respectively to the K switch R-2-1 among circuit diagram 11-1, the 11-2, KR-2-2, KR-3-1, KR-3-2.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 7-1, on circuit board 18, also be provided with the differential differentiating transformer 19 that is used to detect leakage current.Shown in Figure 11-1, Figure 11-2, power firestreak HOT, zero line WHITE pass differential differentiating transformer 19 (L1 among the figure, L2).When leaky occurring in the current supply circuit; differential differentiating transformer will detect control chip IC1 (model is RV4145) to leakage current by output voltage signal; the pin 5 output control signals of chip IC 1 make controllable silicon (SCR) V4 conducting; make resetting on the circuit board 18/mechanical device that trips action by controllable silicon (SCR) V4; make reset button 8 reset/or thread off, earth leakage protective socket has/or non-transformer output.
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5, Fig. 6-1, Fig. 7-1, Fig. 9-1, Figure 10-1, on circuit board 18, be provided with the mechanical device that resets/trip, this mechanical device that resets/trip can make power supply input sheet metal 50,51 be connected with electric-conductor 81-A, 80-A, elastic metallic moving plate 21,20 electric power that power output end 81,80 is communicated with/or disconnection, thereby, supply socket is had/non-transformer output.This mechanical device that resets/trip comprises the reset guide post 35 that is embedded in below the reset button 8, be enclosed within back-moving spring 91 on the reset guide post 35 and fast trip spring 66-A, the pad 28A that resets, " T " font release 28, snap close 30, with simulation leakage current generating switch 66,67,88, the starting switch 72 that resets, 72A (KR-4), reset switch 68C, 67A (KR-2) and the tripping coil 26 of reset button 8 interlocks.
" T " font release 28 is positioned at the below of reset button 8, with reset button 8 interlocks." T " font release 28 left and right sides stretch out to form and carry arm, and the pad 28A that resets is positioned at the below of reset button 8, the top of " T " font release 28.Reset pad 28A and release 28 can be combined, and moves up and down with release 28; Simultaneously, resetting pad 28A again can be separated from one another with release 28.In the framework of trip coil 26K of ccontaining reset pad 28A and release 28, be provided with and be used to limit the pad 28A positive stop 26H of minimum removable point downwards that resets.
Shown in Figure 10-1, when assembling release 28 and resetting pad 28A, with power supply import sheet metal 50,51, elastic metallic moving plate 20,21 is placed on the top that arm is carried in release 28 left and right sides respectively, the reset below of pad 28A makes power supply input sheet metal 50,51 carry arm and reset between the pad 28A at release about 28.Driving power supply input sheet metal 51,50 and elastic metallic moving plate 21,20 in release 28 and reset button 8 linkages from top to bottom moves up and down.
Have a vertical clear opening 29A that reset guide post 35 is passed in the centre of the pad 28A that resets, also have a central perforation longitudinally 29 in the centre of release 28, shown in Fig. 7-1, Fig. 8-1, Figure 10-1, the reset guide post 35 that is with back-moving spring 91, fast trip spring 66-A that is embedded in reset button 8 bottom surfaces can move up and down along clear opening 29A, the central perforation 29 in the middle of the pad 28A that resets, the release 28.Shown in Fig. 6-1, the top diameter of reset guide post 35 forms step 35A greater than its underpart diameter between the upper and lower part; Back-moving spring 91 is enclosed within the top of reset guide post 35, between the middle layer bracket 3 of reset button 8 and insulation; Be with a fast trip spring 66-A in the lower part of reset guide post 35, this fast trip spring 66-A is at the step 35A of reset guide post 35 and reset between the pad 28A.This fast trip spring 66-A can make reset button 8 quickly and reliably thread off, and moving contact and fixed contact are disconnected apace, thereby, prolong useful life of earth leakage protective socket greatly.
Reset guide post 35 has the locked groove 36 of a depression near its place, bottom, the bottom surface of reset guide post 35 is plane 41, when reset button 8 is in trip status, the bottom surface 41 of reset guide post 35 be positioned at snap close 30 above, and be the dislocation shape with bonnet lock hole 31 on the snap close 30.
Have a through hole 30E who runs through before and after it at the middle part of release 28, cross release 28 middle part through hole 30E and be provided with a snap close 30 of movably making, be provided with a bonnet lock hole 31 at the end face of snap close 30 by metal material.When reset button 8 is in trip status, is contained in the clear opening 29A of the pad 28A that resets, release 28 centres, the bottom surface 41 of the reset guide post 35 in the central perforation 29 and the bonnet lock holes 31 of snap close 30 end faces and is the dislocation shape.
Between the sidewall of release 28 and snap close 30 madial walls, be provided with a latch spring 34.Be provided with a tripping coil 26 that is built-in with movable core 42 in the outside of snap close 30 sidewalls, tripping coil 26 built-in movable cores 42 face snap close 30.Snap close 30 can laterally move under the effect of iron core 42, thereby makes the bottom surface 41 of the reset guide post 35 under the reset button 8 penetrate or pass in the bonnet lock hole 31 of snap close 30 end faces, and reset button 8 resets or threads off (tripping operation).Be with spring 42A in the end of movable core 42.
Shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 9-1, be provided with a simulation leakage current generating switch that links with reset button (RESET) 8 on the next door of release 28, this simulation leakage current generating switch is made of elastic sheet metal 66,67,88.Elastic sheet metal 66 is positioned at below, and in the middle of sheet metal 67 was positioned at, sheet metal 88 was positioned at the top.Upper surface at elastic sheet metal 66 is provided with a conductive site 68C, is provided with a conductive site 67A at the lower surface of sheet metal 67, is provided with a conductive site 68A at the upper surface of sheet metal 88.One end of sheet metal 88 is positioned at the below of elasticity zero-power line input sheet metal 50, and the other end links to each other with power firestreak by simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance R4 (shown in Figure 11-1), tripping coil; In the middle of sheet metal 67 is positioned at, the unsettled top that is positioned at sheet metal 66 of one end, the other end links to each other with controllable silicon is anodal, is connected to zero-power line by controllable silicon; Sheet metal 66 is positioned at the below of sheet metal 67, the unsettled below that is positioned at sheet metal 67 of one end, and the other end links to each other with power firestreak by tripping coil.
Shown in Fig. 9-1; power supply input sheet metal 51 when earth leakage protective socket; 50 by power supply input wires sheet 25; 24 with wall in power line connect after; be in trip status in reset button 8; when the moving contact of earth leakage protective socket and fixed contact disconnect; under the pushing of fast trip spring 66-A; the conductive site 68A of sheet metal 88 upper surfaces contacts with zero-power line input sheet metal 50; make zero-power line input sheet metal 50 by sheet metal 88; resistance R 4; tripping coil links to each other with power firestreak; need not to operate any parts; can produce the simulation leakage current automatically, detect whether end-of-life of earth leakage protective socket.If earth leakage protective socket does not have end-of-life, the mechanical device that resets/trip can operate as normal, reset button can reset/or thread off, if current leakage jack life termination, the mechanical device cisco unity malfunction that resets/trip, the prevention reset button resets.Shown in Fig. 9-2, when reset button 8 was pressed, the conductive site 68A of sheet metal 88 upper surfaces still contacted conducting with zero-power line input sheet metal 50; Along with reset button from static state to the reset mode, shown in Fig. 9-3, when reset button 8 is in reset mode, release 28 moves up, drive conductive site 68A and 50 disconnections of zero-power line input sheet metal that zero-power line input sheet metal 50 moves up together and makes sheet metal 88 upper surfaces, simulation leakage current generating switch (KR-1) disconnects; Simultaneously; the backing plate 28A that resets has left elastic sheet metal 66 compactings; make elastic sheet metal 66 perk under self elastic reaction; the conductive site 68C of elastic sheet metal 66 upper surfaces contacts with sheet metal 67 lower surface conductive site 67A; socket is in leakage current and detects guard mode, and the simulation leakage current disappears.
Shown in Fig. 6-1, Figure 10-1, below release 28, also be provided with a starting switch KR-4 that resets that links with reset button 8.This starting switch that resets is made of elastic sheet metal 72 and electric contact 72A.One end of elastic sheet metal 72 is welded on the circuit board, and (L3 among Figure 11-1, the 11-2) links to each other with the live wire of power input by tripping coil 26; The top that the other end is unsettled, be positioned at electric contact 72A contacts with electric contact 72A or disconnects, and its place, below is provided with a contact.Electric contact 72A is welded on the circuit board, links to each other with the power input zero line by lead, controllable silicon V4.Normal indicator light V5 of life-span bright (shown in Figure 10-1) when reset button 8 is in trip status, and reset button 8 is when being in reset mode during relay indicating light V3 bright (shown in Figure 10-3), elastic sheet metal 72 does not contact with contact 72A, and this starting switch KR-4 that resets is in off-state; Shown in Figure 10-2, release 28 is pressed on the elastic sheet metal 72 when reset button 8 is depressed, and makes elastic sheet metal 72 contact conducting with contact 72A, this starting switch KR-4 closure that resets; When reset button 8 is released shown in Figure 10-3, elastic sheet metal 72 and contact 72A disconnect in advance, the starting switch KR-4 that resets disconnects, shown in Fig. 9-1-Fig. 9-3, starting switch KR-4 and reset button 8 interlocks reset, make the closed or disconnection of conductive site 68C, 67A (KR-2), the state of reaction reset button 8; Elastic sheet metal 66,67 also constitutes reset switch KR-2.
Shown in Fig. 6-1, the pad 28A that resets, release 28, snap close 30, all place in the framework of trip coil 26K with simulation leakage current generating switch 66,67,88 and reset starting switch 72, the 72A of reset button 8 interlocks.Outside the coil of tripping coil 26, be provided with a tripping coil protective cover 41-C; Respectively be provided with a hook pin 41-B who is used to hook the hole on the circuit board 18 about its side.
Constitute the mechanical device that resets/trip reset guide post 35, be enclosed within back-moving spring 91 on the reset guide post 35 and fast trip spring 66-A, the pad 28A that resets, " T " font release 28, snap close 30, simulation leakage current generating switch 66,67,88, the starting switch 72 that resets, 72A (KR-4), reset switch 68C, 67A (KR-2) and tripping coil 26 with reset button 8 interlocks mutual be connected become one can the freedom activity integral body, they are fitted to each other, and are indispensable.
Fig. 6-the 2nd, the utility model another kind three-dimensional decomposition texture schematic diagram of mechanical device that resets/trip.Resetting shown in Fig. 6-2/mechanical device that trips is with the difference of the mechanical device that resets/trip shown in Fig. 6-1: the upper and lower part diameter of reset guide post 35 that is embedded in reset button 8 belows is identical; Back-moving spring 91 is enclosed within the top of reset guide post 35, between the middle layer bracket 3 of reset button 8 and insulation; Fast trip spring 66-A is enclosed within the lower part of reset guide post 35, this fast trip spring 66-A the insulation middle layer bracket 3 and reset between the pad 28A.
As Fig. 7-1, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, the utility model also is provided with elastic sheet metal 46 and the simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance 47 that is used for manually producing the simulation leakage current, the manual simulation leakage current generating K switch R-5 shown in this elastic sheet metal 46 and simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance 47 (resistance R 3 among Figure 11-1, the 11-2) pie graph 11-1, the 11-2 below testing button 7.One end of elastic sheet metal 46 links to each other with the live wire or the zero line of earth leakage protective socket power supply output plughole, and the other end is unsettled, thereunder is provided with a simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance 47; The unsettled below that is positioned at elastic sheet metal 46 of one end of simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance 47, the other end links to each other with the zero line of power input.Shown in Fig. 7-4, when pushing testing button 7 downwards, elastic sheet metal 46 contacts with simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance 47 and manually produces the simulation leakage current; Shown in Fig. 7-1, discharge testing button 7, elastic sheet metal 46 disconnects with simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance 47, and the simulation leakage current disappears.
Figure 11-1 is the utility model earth leakage protective socket control circuit physical circuit figure.As shown in the figure, this control circuit is mainly by the differential differentiating transformer L1 (1000: 1) that is used to detect leakage current; L2 (200: 1); control chip IC1 (RV4145); be built-in with the tripping coil L3 (SOL) of iron core; controllable silicon V4; simulation leakage current generating switch with earth leakage protective socket reset button RESET interlock; be connected in the supply line and K switch R-2-1 reset button RESET interlock; KR-2-2; KR-3-1; KR-3-2; the starting switch KR-4 that resets with reset button RESET interlock; reset switch KR-2; relay indicating light LED1 and simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance R4; R3 and the diode that some are relevant; resistance; compositions such as electric capacity.
After the live wire HOT of earth leakage protective socket power input LINE, zero line WHITE pass differential differentiating transformer L1, L2, link to each other with live wire HOT, the zero line WHITE of earth leakage protective socket power output end (load link) LOAD by K switch R-2-1, KR-2-2 with reset button RESET interlock; Simultaneously, the output of live wire HOT, the zero line WHITE in the single-phase three-wire power supply output plughole on earth leakage protective socket surface conduction sleeve links to each other with power output end live wire HOT, the zero line WHITE of earth leakage protective socket by K switch R-3-1, the KR-3-2 of another group with reset button RESET interlock again.
The leakage current detection signal output of differential differentiating transformer L1, L2 links to each other with the signal input part 1,2,3,7 of control chip IC1, and the control signal output ends 5 of control chip IC1 extremely links to each other with the control of controllable silicon V4, links to each other with an end of capacitor C 5 simultaneously.The working power input 6 of control chip IC1 links to each other with the tie point A of the starting switch elastic sheet metal that resets by step-down current-limiting resistance R1, rectifying tube diode V1, and flows through with the electric current of tripping coil L3 that end links to each other, the current input terminal of tripping coil L3 links to each other with the live wire HOT of earth leakage protective socket power input LINE.The place of working pin 4 of control chip IC1 links to each other with the zero line WHITE of earth leakage protective socket power input LINE.
The negative electrode of controllable silicon (V4) links to each other with the zero line WHITE of earth leakage protective socket power input LINE, the reset fixed contact 72A of starting switch of the formation of the anode of controllable silicon (V4) and reset button (RESET) interlock is connected, again by under the reset button on time the elastic sheet metal of starting switch move down moving contact 72 heads that are connected on the elastic sheet metal; The other end of elastic sheet metal is connected with the end A of tripping coil L3 by the cabling on the PCB circuit board, on the other end of tripping coil L3 and the power input " live wire " HOT links to each other, simultaneously, the anode of controllable silicon V4 also is connected with reset mode switch fixed contact 67A under the reset button RESET interlock, also is connected with an end of normal indicator light V5 of life-span circuit simultaneously; The other end of normal indicator light LED of V5 life-span and rectifying tube V7 and indicator light current-limiting resistance R6 are in series, and the two ends of normal indicator light circuit of life-span are connected on tripping coil L3 respectively, starting switch flexure strip 72 public some A and the controllable silicon V4 anodes of connecting reset, reset switch starts fixed contact 72A publicly connects that to connect .IC2 between the some B be that working power input 6 pin of timing end-of-life test control circuit .IC are connected with the end of dropping resistor R6, IC2 end-of-life test output terminal link to each other with the negative electrode common ground power input zero line WHITE of controllable silicon V4 5 ends of .IC2 of the working earthing end of .IC2 that link to each other with the control end of controllable silicon V4 link to each other with an end of capacitor C 7 for the external capacitor end C5 of timing controlled end-of-life test, and the other end of C7 is also continuous with the input zero line WHITE of power supply.
The iron core that is built in the tripping coil L3 resets/or dropout reset button RESET by resetting in the earth leakage protective socket/mechanical device that trip; thereby make and K switch R-2-1, the KR-2-2 of reset button RESET interlock, KR-3-1, KR-3-2 closure/or disconnect; and the disconnection of simulation leakage current generating switch normally-closed contact/or closed, the normally opened contact closure/or disconnect.
Between the live wire of earth leakage protective socket power output end LOAD and zero line, be connected with one and be used to represent whether earth leakage protective socket has relay indicating light (V3) LED1 of power supply output.When power supply output was arranged after earth leakage protective socket resets, LED1 was bright; Otherwise LED1 does not work.When earth leakage protective socket is in tripped condition bright can the resetting of normal indicator light V5 of life-span, if socket is reversed wiring, (V3) the LED1 lamp will light and can not reset, the expression false wiring, and reset/tripgear stops reset button to reset automatically.
Sheet metal 88 upper surfaces, simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance R4, the tripping coil L3 (SOL) of the power input zero line WHITE of the utility model leakage protection circuit through constituting the simulation leakage current K switch R-1 normally-closed contact that links with reset button RESET links to each other with power input live wire HOT, constitutes to need not to operate the simulation leakage current generating circuit that any parts can produce the simulation leakage current automatically.After the power input LINE of earth leakage protective socket and the power line in the wall connect; it is bright that reset button RESET is in normal indicator light V5 of trip status life-span; normal indicator light is also bright the life-span when not resetting; be that earth leakage protective socket is in initial condition; when reset button RESET is not pressed; owing to be in closure state with the normally-closed contact of the simulation leakage current generating switch of reset button RESET interlock; it directly is communicated with the live wire HOT of power input and coil L3 and resistance R 4 and zero line WHITE; automatically produce the simulation leakage current; so; after the power input of earth leakage protective socket and the power line in the wall connect, need not to operate the above-mentioned simulation leakage current generating of any parts circuit and can produce a simulation leakage current automatically.Working properly when leakage protection circuit, detect this leakage current after, by the mechanical device that resets/trip the normally-closed contact of simulation leakage current switch is disconnected; the normally opened contact closure; the simulation leakage current disappears, and reset button RESET resets, and surface leakage protection socket is working properly.
Shown in Figure 11-1, when the power input of earth leakage protective socket and the power supply in the wall connect the back reset button when not resetting, since a pair of normally-closed contact that constitutes simulation leakage current generating K switch R-1 with the live wire HOT of power input by coil L3 and resistance R 4 with pass differential differentiating transformer L1, the zero-power line moving contact of L2 links to each other with WHITE, so, need not to operate the above-mentioned simulation leakage current generating of any parts circuit and can produce the simulation leakage current automatically, leakage current flows through differential differentiating transformer L1, L2, differential differentiating transformer L1, L2 outputs signal to control chip IC1, the 5 pin output high-level control signal of control chip IC1 is given the control utmost point of controllable silicon V4, controllable silicon V4 is triggered, positive pole and negative pole conducting, there is big electric current to flow through in the tripping coil L3, tripping coil L3 produces magnetic field, its built-in iron core action, make reset button RESET action by the mechanical device that resets/trip, reset button can reset; Simultaneously, constitute the normally opened contact closure of simulation leakage current generating switch, normally-closed contact disconnects, and the simulation leakage current disappears.
Otherwise; if leakage protection circuit can't operate as normal; normal indicator light V5 of coloured life-span does not work and can not reset simultaneously; the proof current leakage jack life termination; then not conducting of controllable silicon V4; all the time there is not big electric current to flow through in the tripping coil L3; can't produce magnetic field; its inner iron core is failure to actuate, and the mechanical device that resets/trip is failure to actuate all the time, stops reset button can not be reset all the time; relay indicating light LED1 does not work; thereby prompting user this earth leakage protective socket is end-of-life, the earth leakage protective socket that should more finish changing.
As Fig. 7-2, shown in Fig. 9-2, when pressing reset button RESET, when the normally-closed contact 68A of formation simulation leakage current generating switch and zero-power line input sheet metal 50 do not disconnect as yet, the starting switch 72 owing to reset, 72A and reset button RESET interlock, closed, this moment A point and the B point short circuit among Figure 11-1, the voltage at former AB two ends is added on tripping coil (SOL) L3, making has certain electric current to flow through and produces magnetic field in the tripping coil, inner iron core is done ballistic motion, by the mechanical device that resets/trip reset button can be resetted as Fig. 7-3, shown in Fig. 8-1, supply socket has power supply output, and relay indicating light LED1 (V3) is bright, and the life-span, normal indicator light extinguished; Simultaneously, shown in Fig. 9-3, because reset button RESET action disconnects normally-closed contact 68A and zero-power line input sheet metal 50 in the simulation leakage current switch that links with it, the 68C of often making war, 67A closure, the simulation leakage current disappears.After reset button RESET resets, Lian Dong K switch R-2-1 with it, KR-2-2, KR-3-1, the KR-3-2 closure, earth leakage protective socket has power supply output, and relay indicating light LED1 is bright, shows that the single-phase three-wire jack of receptacle face and load output all have power supply output.
When the earth leakage protective socket function is intact; after earth leakage protective socket correctly inserts power supply; normal indicator light V5 of life-span is bright to press the reset button RESET success that resets, and load end LOAD and receptacle face have electric power output services indicator light V3 bright, and socket operate as normal output has electric current.This moment is when having leakage current generating in the circuit; because power firestreak HOT and zero line WHITE pass differential differentiating transformer L1 (1000: 1) and the L2 (200: 1) that is used to detect leakage current simultaneously; pass current phasor in two power lines of differential differentiating transformer L1 and L2 and non-vanishing in the circuit; the voltage signal that differential differentiating transformer L1 and L2 induce certain value at once is input to IC1; output a control signal to the gate pole of controllable silicon V4 from 5 pin of IC1; controllable silicon V4 is triggered; positive pole and negative pole conducting; the two ends of tripping coil L3 will obtain the voltage of certain value; there is certain electric current to flow through; produce magnetic field; its inner iron core is done ballistic motion; by the mechanical device that resets/trip reset button RESET is threaded off; the output of cutting off the electricity supply is shown in Fig. 8-2; moving in the supply socket; fixed contact disconnects, and relay indicating light LED1 extinguishes, and normal lamp V5 of coloured life-span lights all normal or expression outside lines of indication circuit electric leakage.
When whether just often detecting the earth leakage protective socket function, shown in Fig. 7-4, can push testing button TEST, make with it the Test Switchboard closure of interlock, produce the simulation leakage current, detect whether end-of-life of earth leakage protective socket.If leakage protection circuit can't operate as normal, current leakage jack life termination, then reset button RESET can not reset.
In above various situations, the control signal of exporting from 5 pin of IC1 must suppress the generation of false triggering through being attempted by the filtering of the anti-interference capacitor C 5 between silicon controlled gate pole and the ground.
Figure 11-3, Figure 11-4, Figure 11-5 regularly detect the whether physical circuit figure of the control circuit of end-of-life of earth leakage protective socket for the utlity model has.The difference of the control circuit shown in this control circuit and Figure 11-1 is: increased a timer chip IC2 in this control circuit; the control signal output ends 2 of timer chip IC2 extremely links to each other with the control of controllable silicon V4; periodically export control signal and make controllable silicon V4 conducting; make the socket automatic trip; tripping operation back normal indicator light V5 of life-span lights; relay indicating light V3 extinguishes this socket and can carry out self check again and wait for that the user resets; whether still has creepage protection function thereby regularly detect earth leakage protective socket, i.e. end-of-life whether.When earth leakage protective socket working properly, constitute the element of leakage current detection protection circuit such as controllable silicon V4, tripping coil L3, differential differentiating transformer L1, L2, control chip IC is intact, controllable silicon V4 is intact can normally the time, conducting along with controllable silicon V4, reset button can reset, and illustrates that earth leakage protective socket has creepage protection function; Otherwise; when leakage protection circuit can not be working properly; as element controllable silicon V4, the tripping coil L3, differential differentiating transformer L1, L2, the control chip IC that constitute leakage protection circuit are relevant with other and the element that takes place to leak electricity breaks down; when causing leakage protection circuit end-of-life forfeiture creepage protection function; because leakage protection circuit can't form the loop; reset button can not reset, and shows leakage protection circuit end-of-life, the earth leakage protective socket of reminding the user in time more to finish changing.
The difference of the control circuit shown in the control circuit shown in Figure 11-5 and Figure 11-1~Figure 11-4 is: an end that constitutes the sheet metal 88 of simulation leakage current generating switch is positioned at the power firestreak below of passing differential differentiating transformer L1, L2, and links to each other with the power input zero line through simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance R4, controllable silicon V4.After the power input of earth leakage protective socket and the power line in the wall connect; when reset button does not reset; owing to constitute the conductive site 68A on the sheet metal 88 of simulating the leakage current generating switch and pass differential differentiating transformer L1; the power firestreak contact conducting of L2; so will passing the power firestreak of differential differentiating transformer, simulation leakage current generating K switch R-1 links to each other with the B point through resistance R 4; and the B point is by diode V6; controllable silicon is connected to power input zero line WHITE; the silicon controlled control utmost point links to each other with 5 pin of IC1, and C6 is connected between the positive pole and input zero line of diode V6.When pressing reset button RESET, starting switch KR-4 closure resets, input live wire HOT is linked to each other by the power firestreak moving contact 55 that coil L3 and A point are communicated with, closed K switch R-4, B point is connected resistance R 4, analog switch KR-1 and passes differential differentiating transformer L1, L2, reset after the success, simulation leakage current generating K switch R-1 disconnects, reset switch KR-2 closure, and output has power supply output, life-span, normal indicator light extinguished, and relay indicating light lights.
Shown in Figure 10-1, normal indicator light V5 of life-span and relay indicating light V3 are arranged on the control circuit board 18, on indicator light, be provided with a light lead pipe 77 of vertically placing, this light lead pipe 77 passes the hole D (as shown in Figure 3) on the middle layer bracket 3, and its top is positioned at the below of the indicator lamp hole 30-A on loam cake 2 surfaces.
In order to improve the useful life of earth leakage protective socket; avoid because the instantaneous pressure that thunderbolt or other reasons produce damages earth leakage protective socket; as Fig. 7-1, Fig. 8-1, shown in Figure 5; the utility model is connected discharge metal sheet 25A, the 24A of a tip that is used to discharge of electric-conductor respectively on the power supply input wires sheet 25,24 that earth leakage protective socket and power firestreak, zero line input wires screw 10,9 link to each other; the two metal sheets tip is staggered relatively, and keeps certain intervals.
In addition, the live wire HOT of power input also links to each other with the zero line WHITE of power input through tripping coil SOL, a piezo-resistance MOV.
When acting on earth leakage protective socket owing to the instantaneous pressure that is struck by lightning or other reasons causes; the air dielectric that is connected to the most advanced and sophisticated metal discharge sheet metal at input live wire place and is connected between the discharge metal sheet of most advanced and sophisticated form of metal at input zero line place is breakdown; form atmospherical discharges; most of high pressure consumes by the discharge metal sheet; the residue sub-fraction consumes by tripping coil SOL, piezo-resistance MOV, thereby has protected earth leakage protective socket not broken by high pressure.In specific embodiment of the utility model, described piezo-resistance MOV selects surge inhibition type piezo-resistance for use, makes it can also play the effect that prevents electrophoresis.
To shown in Figure 11-5, the utility model also has the defencive function that stops the reverse wiring mistake as Figure 11-1.As shown in the figure, link to each other by K switch R-3-1, KR-3-2 between the single-phase three-wire supply hub of earth leakage protective socket load output LOAD and receptacle face with reset button RESET interlock; The live wire of earth leakage protective socket input LINE; the live wire of the single-phase three-wire supply hub of zero line and receptacle face; between the zero line also be by with the K switch R-2-1 of reset button RESET interlock; KR-2-2 links to each other; so; when the installer links to each other the power line in the wall mistakenly with earth leakage protective socket load output LOAD; the utility model need not to operate circuit that any parts can produce the simulation leakage current automatically (by the normally-closed contact of simulation leakage current switch; resistance R 4; tripping coil SOL constitutes) can't produce leakage current; control chip IC1 can't export control signal; not conducting of controllable silicon V4; there is not electric current to flow through in the tripping coil SOL; can't produce magnetic field and promote built-in iron core action wherein; the mechanical device that resets/trip is failure to actuate; automatically stop reset button to reset; K switch R-2-1 with reset button RESET interlock; KR-2-2; KR-3-1; KR-3-2 is in off-state all the time; can't be closed; the equal non-transformer output of the input LINE of earth leakage protective socket and the supply hub of receptacle face; relay indicating light LED1 is bright, shows wiring error.After the erector had only wiring correct, reset button just can reset, and the earth leakage protective socket load just has power supply output.
In sum, because the utility model adopts above technical scheme, so the disclosed earth leakage protective socket of the utility model has following outstanding advantage:
(1) long service life, handling safety is reliable.
Because the utility model overlaps again a fast trip spring 66-A is arranged on reset guide post 35, when multiple The position button is when being in trip status, and the fast trip spring 66-A pad 28A that can promote to reset is downward, makes multiple Zero-power line input sheet metal 50 and the metal that consists of simulation leakage current generating switch that position pad 28A is downward The reliable and stable contact of contact 68A on the sheet 88 produces the simulation leakage current; After SR resets, should Fast trip spring 66-A is in confined state, when SR trips, and this fast trip spring 66-A Be released, can help on the power supply input sheet metal 51,50 movable contact 55,54 and power output end 81, The stationary contact 16,15 that connects electric-conductor on 80 separates fast, guarantees to divide reliably in the extremely short time From, thereby the electric arc that produces when reducing dynamic and static contact separation prolongs service life of dynamic and static contact, Make the longer service life of earth leakage protective socket.
(2), have that instantaneous pressure that anti-lightning strike and other reasons produces causes earth leakage protective socket The long-term defencive function that destroys.
(3) after the power line in earth leakage protective socket power input and the wall connects, need not operation Any parts just can produce the simulation leakage current automatically, detect earth leakage protective socket and whether still have the electric leakage guarantor Protective function i.e. end-of-life whether, and shows testing result, and normal indicator lamp of life-span is bright or do not work.
A. intact when the element that consists of earth leakage protective socket, when leakage protection circuit does not have end-of-life, can from Moving set up correct reset mechanism SR can be resetted; After resetting, relay indicating light is bright, illustrates Lou The electric protection socket can work;
B. when the element open circuit that consists of earth leakage protective socket or short circuit are end-of-life, automatically stop reset by The button normal indicator lamp V5 of life-span that resets do not work, and represents end-of-life of this leakage protection circuit, makes leakage The single-phase three-wire power supply output plughole of the load output of electric protection socket and receptacle face does not all have power supply defeated Go out, relay indicating light V3 does not work.
C. its advantage be if end-of-life return unit will directly stop and reset, use electronics why not Does does element stop and reset? because if electronic component had lost efficacy equally, that does not just have the protection of end-of-life, Return unit also can be resetted, mislead user's use safety.
So the user can be by pressing state that whether SR can reset, relay indicating light V3 State judge earth leakage protective socket whether end-of-life with and duty.
(4) owing to set up a timer chip in the utility model control circuit, make the utility model Can regularly detect whether end-of-life of the utility model.
(5) has manual detection and show the function of testing result.
(6) has the defencive function that stops the reverse wiring mistake.
A) its advantage does not realize reversal connection line function by electronic component, will cause that because of electronic component also can lose efficacy reversal connection line function causes losing efficacy.
B) its advantage is simple in structure, and power consumption is economized, and technology makes things convenient for characteristic of reasonable structure.
C) when erector or electrician are connected to the power line in the wall on the earth leakage protective socket output mistakenly; the utility model need not to operate the circuit that any parts can produce the simulation leakage current automatically can't produce leakage current; control chip IC1 can't produce control signal; not conducting of controllable silicon V4; there is not electric current to flow through in the tripping coil L3; can't produce magnetic field and promote built-in iron core action wherein; the mechanical device that resets/trip can't move; automatically stop reset button to reset; the output of socket non-transformer; relay indicating light false wiring warning lights, and shows that wiring error and receptacle face are not charged.After the erector had only wiring correct, reset button just can reset, and the earth leakage protective socket power output end just has power supply output, and relay indicating light V3 normally lights.

Claims (16)

1, a kind of new type electric leakageproof socket, it comprises housing, be installed in the earth leakage protective socket realized in the housing has/control circuit board of non-transformer output, on this control circuit board, be provided with the differential differentiating transformer that a pair of input connects at least one pair of input of elasticity power supply sheet metal, a pair of power output end, is used to detect leakage current; It is characterized in that:
After described power firestreak, zero line output (81,80) are riveted with an electric-conductor (80-A, 81-A) respectively or are welded together, be welded on control circuit board (18) and go up or be placed on control circuit board (18) top, and be connected with power firestreak, zero line output connection screw (110,109); Be provided with two fixed contacts (53 and 16) in the end of the electric-conductor (81-A) that is communicated with power firestreak output (81); Be provided with two fixed contacts (52 and 15) in the end of the electric-conductor (80-A) that is communicated with zero-power line output (80).
2, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described elasticity power firestreak, zero line input sheet metal (51,50) a end be bent downwardly 90 the degree respectively with two power supply input wires sheets (24 that pass differential differentiating transformer (19), 25) leg connects together and is welded on the circuit board, again respectively with power firestreak, zero line input wires screw (10,9) link to each other, power firestreak input wires screw (10) links to each other with power firestreak in the wall by lead, and zero-power line input wires screw (9) links to each other with zero-power line in the wall by lead; The other end of power supply input sheet metal (51,50) is respectively equipped with moving contact (55 and 54).
3, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the both sides of the insulation middle layer bracket in the earth leakage protective socket housing are placed with a conductive metal sheet (14 and 13) respectively; An end of the conductive metal sheet of a side (14) riveted joint therein has an elastic metallic moving plate (21), is provided with a moving contact (23) in the end of elastic metallic moving plate (21); End riveted joint at the conductive metal sheet (13) of opposite side has an elastic metallic moving plate (20), is provided with a moving contact (22) in the end of elastic metallic moving plate (20);
A pair of moving contact (55,54) on the described elasticity power supply input sheet metal (51,50) contacts with a pair of fixed contact (16,15) on the continuous electric-conductor (81-A, 80-A) of power output end (81,80) or disconnects, and constitutes one group of live wire, zero line mains switch; With on the electric-conductor (81-A, 80-A) that power output end (81,80) links to each other another fixed contact (53,52) is contacted with a pair of moving contact (23,22) on the elastic metallic moving plate (21,20) or disconnect, constitute another and organize live wire, zero line mains switch;
Moving contact, fixed contact on the electric-conductor (81-A, 80-A) that above-mentioned power supply input sheet metal (51,50), the elastic metallic moving plate (21,20) that links to each other with conductive metal sheet (14,13), power output end (81,80) link to each other constitute two groups of four pairs of live wires, zero line mains switch (55 and 16,54 and 15,23 and 53,22 and 52) altogether.
4, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 3 is characterized in that: be provided with on described control circuit board described power input is connected with power output end electric power/or the mechanical device that resets/trip that disconnects by elastic sheet metal;
This mechanical device that resets/trip comprises the reset guide post (35) that is embedded in below the earth leakage protective socket reset button (8), be enclosed within back-moving spring (91) on the reset guide post (35), fast trip spring (66-A), the pad that resets (28A), " T " font release (28), snap close (30), tripping coil (26), with the simulation leakage current generating switch of reset button interlock, the starting switch that resets, the reset switch of expression reset button state;
Described back-moving spring (91) and fast trip spring (66-A) all are enclosed within on the reset guide post (35); Reset guide post (35) has a locked groove (36) that caves near its place, bottom, and the bottom surface of reset guide post (35) is plane (41), in snap close (30) top;
Have a through hole (30E) that runs through before and after it at the middle part of release (28), cross release (28) middle part through hole (30E) and be provided with a snap close of movably making (30), be provided with a bonnet lock hole (31) at the end face of snap close (30) by metal material; In reset button (8) when being in trip status, the bottom surface (41) of reset guide post (35) be positioned at snap close (30) above, and be the dislocation shape with bonnet lock hole (31) on the snap close (30).
5, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the top diameter of described reset guide post (35) forms step (35A) greater than its underpart diameter between the upper and lower part; Back-moving spring (91) is enclosed within the top of reset guide post (35), is positioned between the middle layer bracket (3) of reset button (8) and insulation;
Described fast trip spring (66-A) is enclosed within the lower part of reset guide post (35), is positioned between the step (35A) of reset guide post (35) and the pad that resets (28A).
6, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described reset guide post (35) is upper and lower equally thick, back-moving spring (91) is enclosed within the top of reset guide post (35), is positioned between the middle layer bracket (3) of reset button (8) and insulation;
Fast trip spring (66-A) is enclosed within the lower part of reset guide post, is positioned between the middle layer bracket (3) of insulation and the pad that resets (28A).
7, according to claim 5 or 6 described new type electric leakageproof sockets, it is characterized in that:
The described pad that resets (28A) is positioned at the below of reset button (8), the top of " T " font release (28); The pad (28A) that resets can be combined with release (28), moves up and down with release (28); Simultaneously, resetting pad (28A) again can be separated from one another with release (28);
Described elastic sheet metal (20,21) is placed on the top that arm is carried in release (28) left and right sides respectively; Power supply input sheet metal (50,51) be positioned at carry arm about release (28) and the pad that resets (28A) between;
Driving power supply input sheet metal (51,50) and elastic sheet metal (21,20) in release (28) and reset button (8) linkage from top to bottom moves up and down.
8, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described simulation leakage current generating switch is positioned at the next door of described release (28), and this simulation leakage current generating switch is made of elastic sheet metal (66,67,88); Elastic sheet metal (66) is positioned at below, and in the middle of sheet metal (67) was positioned at, sheet metal (88) was positioned at the top; Be provided with a contact position (68C) at elastic sheet metal (66), lower surface at sheet metal (67) is provided with a conductive site, the upper surface of sheet metal (88) be provided with one be positioned at power supply input live wire or zero line moving contact (55 or 54) below, can contact or disconnect conductive site (68A) with this moving contact;
One end of sheet metal (88) is positioned at the below of elasticity zero-power line or live wire input sheet metal (50,51), and the other end links to each other with power firestreak or zero line by simulation leakage current generating resistance, tripping coil; In the middle of sheet metal (67) is positioned at, the unsettled top that is positioned at sheet metal (66) of one end, the other end links to each other with controllable silicon is anodal, is connected to zero-power line by controllable silicon; Elastic sheet metal (66) is positioned at the below of sheet metal (67), the unsettled below that is positioned at sheet metal (67) of one end, and the other end links to each other with power firestreak by tripping coil;
At the power input of earth leakage protective socket and the power firestreak in the wall, zero line connect and reset button when being in trip status, conductive site contacts conducting with zero-power line input sheet metal (50) on sheet metal (88) upper surface; The live wire of power input links to each other with the power input zero line through tripping coil (26), simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (R4) conductive metal sheet (88), constitutes to need not to operate the simulation leakage current generating loop that any parts can produce the simulation leakage current automatically; Normal lamp of intact life-span of function (V5) is bright;
When reset button (8) when being pressed, sheet metal (88) top conductive site still contacts with zero-power line input movable contact spring (50), the pad 28A that resets stretches out a haptic element (37A) downwards, this haptic element (37A) is pressed in elastic sheet metal 66 top positions of described formation simulation leakage current generating switch, continue to wait for to contact, continue to produce the simulation leakage current with sheet metal (67);
When reset button (8) when resetting, conductive site on the sheet metal (88) and zero-power line input moving plate 50 disconnect, automatically the simulation leakage current generating switch (KR-1) that produces disconnects, fast trip spring (66-A) is compressed, the pad that resets follows release (28) to move up, its pad that resets (28A) is stretched the top that pin (37A) leaves elastic sheet metal (66) simultaneously downwards, this elastic sheet metal (66) perk and sheet metal (67) under self elastic reaction are led and are touched, the reset button success that resets, relay indicating light (V3) lights.
9, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the described starting switch that resets (KR-4) is positioned at the below of release (28), links with reset button (8);
This starting switch that resets is made of elastic sheet metal (72) and electric contact (72A); One end of elastic sheet metal (72) is welded on the circuit board, links to each other with the live wire of power input by tripping coil; The top that the other end is unsettled, be positioned at electric contact (72A) is contacting with electric contact (72A) or is disconnecting; And electric contact (72A) is welded on the circuit board, links to each other with the power input zero line by lead, controllable silicon.
When reset button (8) was in trip status, reset mode, this starting switch that resets was in off-state; In reset button (8) when being depressed, this starting switch closure that resets; When reset button (8) when being released, this starting switch that resets (KR-4) becomes off-state from closure state, reset switch (KR-2) closure, and normal indicator light of life-span (V5) extinguishes that to be converted to relay indicating light (V3) bright.
10, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 9 is characterized in that: also be provided with the elastic sheet metal (46) and the simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (47) that are used for manually producing the simulation leakage current below the earth leakage protective socket testing button; This elastic sheet metal (46) and simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (47) constitute manually simulation leakage current generating K switch R-5.
11; new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 10; it is characterized in that: in the earth leakage protective socket control circuit, increased a timer chip (IC2); the control signal output ends (2) of timer chip (IC2) extremely links to each other with the control of controllable silicon (V4); periodically export control signal and make controllable silicon (V4) conducting; make the socket automatic trip; tripping operation back normal indicator light of life-span (V5) lights; relay indicating light (V3) extinguishes; this socket can carry out self check again and wait for that the user resets; regularly detect earth leakage protective socket and whether still have creepage protection function, be i.e. end-of-life whether.
12, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 11; it is characterized in that: normal indicator light of life-span (V5) circuit is attempted by and sheet metal (72) and electric contact (72A) two ends reset switch button (RESET) interlock, that constitute starting switch (KR-4) that reset; socket normal indicator light of life-span when static state is bright; working method is: indicator light circuit is not luminous when the starting switch that resets is closed; when the starting switch that resets was opened, relay indicating light was bright.
13, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 12 is characterized in that: two indicator lights have been installed on the wiring board in earth leakage protective socket, a normal indicator light of life-span (V5), normal indicator light of this life-span is connected on the two ends of reset switch (KR-2) or the starting switch that resets (KR-4); Another relay indicating light (V3) is connected between socket output live wire and the zero line, with same light lead bar light is drawn and delivers to receptacle face.
14, according to claim 11 or 13 described new type electric leakageproof sockets; it is characterized in that: on the power supply input wires sheet (25,24) that earth leakage protective socket and power firestreak, zero line input wires screw (10,9) link to each other, be connected a point discharge sheet metal that is used to discharge (25A, 24A) respectively; the two metal sheets tip is staggered relatively, and keeps certain intervals.
15, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 14 is characterized in that: the live wire of described power input (HOT) also passes through tripping coil (SOL), a piezo-resistance (MOV) links to each other with the zero line (WHITE) of power input.
16, new type electric leakageproof socket according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: an end of the sheet metal (88) of described formation simulation leakage current generating switch is positioned at the power firestreak below of passing differential differentiating transformer (L1, L2), and links to each other with the power input zero line through simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (R4), controllable silicon (V4);
Described resetting/when the mechanical device that trips is in static state, the power firestreak moving contact that passes differential differentiating transformer (L1, L2) contacts conducting with the conductive site (68A) of the sheet metal (88) that constitutes simulation leakage current generating switch, links to each other with the input zero line through simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (R4), diode (V6), controllable silicon (V4); Described resetting/the mechanical device that trips is in when dynamic, and the starting switch that resets (KR-4) of power input live wire coils (L3), closure state, simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (R4), the sheet metal (88) that constitutes simulation leakage current generating switch link to each other with the power firestreak that passes differential differentiating transformer; Produce leakage current by described simulation leakage current current-limiting resistance (R4), diode (V1), resistance (R1), leakage current detection chip (IC1) loop; Described resetting/when the mechanical device that trips has been worked, disconnect with power firestreak input sheet metal owing to constitute the sheet metal (88) of simulation leakage current generating switch, leakage current disappears, and normal lamp of life-span (V5) extinguishes, (V3) is bright for relay indicating light, and controllable silicon (V4) stops to trigger.
CNU2008201242205U 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Novel earth leakage protective socket Expired - Fee Related CN201369461Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201242205U CN201369461Y (en) 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Novel earth leakage protective socket

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CN201369461Y true CN201369461Y (en) 2009-12-23

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CNU2008201242205U Expired - Fee Related CN201369461Y (en) 2008-12-02 2008-12-02 Novel earth leakage protective socket

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Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102237615A (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-11-09 黄华道 Novel electric leakage protection socket
CN102354825A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-15 黄华道 Electric leakage protection socket with discharge metal sheets

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102237615A (en) * 2010-04-22 2011-11-09 黄华道 Novel electric leakage protection socket
CN102237615B (en) * 2010-04-22 2014-01-01 黄华道 Novel electric leakage protection socket
CN102354825A (en) * 2011-06-30 2012-02-15 黄华道 Electric leakage protection socket with discharge metal sheets
CN102354825B (en) * 2011-06-30 2013-04-24 黄华道 Electric leakage protection socket with discharge metal sheets

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