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CN201365133Y - Intellectual negative electrode switch voltage stabilization rectifier capable of increasing current and light - Google Patents

Intellectual negative electrode switch voltage stabilization rectifier capable of increasing current and light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201365133Y
CN201365133Y CNU2008203032697U CN200820303269U CN201365133Y CN 201365133 Y CN201365133 Y CN 201365133Y CN U2008203032697 U CNU2008203032697 U CN U2008203032697U CN 200820303269 U CN200820303269 U CN 200820303269U CN 201365133 Y CN201365133 Y CN 201365133Y
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control chip
light
increasing
headlight
intelligent
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008203032697U
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Chinese (zh)
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庄景阳
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NanAn Liucheng Gaojie Graphic Designer Work Studio
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NanAn Liucheng Gaojie Graphic Designer Work Studio
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

一种智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器,其机械部件由磁电机、发电线圈、二极管、NC555控制芯片、电容器、12V蓄电池、智能指示灯、大灯组成。其特征在于:NC555控制芯片与智能指示灯连接,二极管一端与大灯的负极连接,另一端与NC555控制芯片连接,发电线圈一端与NC555控制芯片连接,另一端与二极管、NC555控制芯片串联。所述智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器具有增加大灯亮度,实现了整流器额外向大灯输送电流的功能。

An intelligent negative-electrode current-increasing and light-increasing switch voltage-stabilizing rectifier is composed of a magneto, a generating coil, a diode, an NC555 control chip, a capacitor, a 12V storage battery, an intelligent indicator light, and a headlight. It is characterized in that: the NC555 control chip is connected to the smart indicator light, one end of the diode is connected to the negative pole of the headlight, the other end is connected to the NC555 control chip, one end of the generating coil is connected to the NC555 control chip, and the other end is connected in series with the diode and the NC555 control chip. The intelligent negative electrode current increasing light switch stabilized rectifier has the function of increasing the brightness of the headlight and realizing the function of the rectifier to additionally deliver current to the headlight.

Description

智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器 Intelligent Negative Electrode Current Increase Light Switch Stabilizer Rectifier

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种机动车的整流充电系统,具体的讲是一种智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器。The utility model relates to a rectifying and charging system for a motor vehicle, in particular to an intelligent negative pole current increasing and light increasing switch voltage stabilizing rectifier.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,摩托车普遍采用整流器来作为整流充电的占了绝大部分,这种机构构造简单,维修方便,但存在明显不足之处:由于摩托车的整流器稳压值在15V,而12V电灯泡的最佳亮度电压是16.5V,导致大灯不够亮;同时,由于磁电机一直处在输出状态,导致线圈发热损坏。At present, motorcycles generally use rectifiers for rectification and charging, which account for the vast majority. This mechanism is simple in structure and easy to maintain, but there are obvious shortcomings: because the rectifier voltage value of motorcycles is 15V, and the maximum value of 12V light bulbs The optimal brightness voltage is 16.5V, which makes the headlight not bright enough; at the same time, because the magneto is always in the output state, the coil is heated and damaged.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器,使得在保证原整流充电系统构造简单的基础上,还具有增加大灯亮度,可用作摩托车的整流充电系统的智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent negative electrode current increasing light switch stabilized rectifier, so that on the basis of ensuring the simple structure of the original rectifying and charging system, it can also increase the brightness of the headlight and can be used as a smart rectifying and charging system for motorcycles. Negative current increasing light switching regulator rectifier.

本实用新型是以如下技术方案实现的:本智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器由磁电机、发电线圈、二极管、NC555控制芯片、电容器、12V蓄电池、智能指示灯、大灯组成。其特征在于:NC555控制芯片与智能指示灯连接,二极管一端与大灯的负极连接,另一端与NC555控制芯片连接,发电线圈一端与NC555控制芯片连接,另一端与二极管、NC555控制芯片串联。首先将智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器的黄色线和白色线分别与磁电机的发电线圈相连接,智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器的红色线和绿色线与12V蓄电池相连接,灰色线接至大灯的负极,发动机启动后磁电机旋转,发电线圈产生的交流电经智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器内部的整流二极管整流后由NC555控制芯片控制输出电压在15V,当蓄电池的电能达到NC555控制芯片的设定电压值时,NC555控制芯片将断开白色线与线圈的连接,使发电机空转,以实现蓄电池亏电时的补充电能和饱满时的自动断开。随着油门的增加,灰色线在NC555控制芯片的作用下,把发电机发出来的交流电通过电容器增加电流量反向施加在大灯负极上,使原有的灯泡发出超出自身的亮度,以实现对大灯的增光功能。当发电机损坏,线路短路断路,整流器损坏导致的不能充电智能指示灯的黄色灯将被点亮;充电照明系统正常情况下智能指示灯绿色灯点亮;出现整流器损坏或不稳压智能指示灯红色灯将被点亮,实现了充电照明系统的智能管理。The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the intelligent negative current increasing light switch stabilized rectifier is composed of a magneto, a generating coil, a diode, an NC555 control chip, a capacitor, a 12V storage battery, an intelligent indicator light, and a headlight. It is characterized in that: the NC555 control chip is connected to the smart indicator light, one end of the diode is connected to the negative pole of the headlight, the other end is connected to the NC555 control chip, one end of the generating coil is connected to the NC555 control chip, and the other end is connected in series with the diode and the NC555 control chip. First, connect the yellow wire and white wire of the intelligent negative current increasing light switch regulator rectifier to the magneto generator coil respectively, the red wire and the green wire of the intelligent negative current increasing light switch voltage stabilizing rectifier are connected to the 12V battery, and the gray wire Connected to the negative pole of the headlight, the magneto rotates after the engine is started, and the alternating current generated by the generator coil is rectified by the rectifier diode inside the intelligent negative pole increasing current and increasing light switch regulator rectifier, and then the output voltage is controlled by the NC555 control chip at 15V. When the electric energy of the battery reaches When the voltage value is set by the NC555 control chip, the NC555 control chip will disconnect the white wire from the coil to make the generator idle, so as to realize the supplementary electric energy when the battery is low and the automatic disconnection when it is full. With the increase of the throttle, the gray line, under the action of the NC555 control chip, reversely applies the alternating current from the generator to the negative pole of the headlight through the capacitor to increase the current, so that the original light bulb can emit more brightness than itself, in order to achieve The function of adding light to the headlights. When the generator is damaged, the line is short-circuited and the rectifier is damaged, the yellow light of the smart indicator light will be lit; the green light of the smart indicator light is lit when the charging lighting system is normal; the smart indicator light is damaged or unstable The red light will be lit, realizing the intelligent management of the charging lighting system.

与已有技术比较,使用本智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器可解决大灯不够亮的弊端。Compared with the prior art, the use of the intelligent negative electrode current increasing and light increasing switch voltage stabilizing rectifier can solve the disadvantage of insufficient brightness of the headlight.

综上所述,正因为本智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器具有解决大灯亮度不够的功能,并可实现蓄电池亏电时的补充电能和饱满时的自动断开从而提高维修效率和延长发电线圈的使用寿命。To sum up, it is precisely because this intelligent negative electrode current increasing light switch regulator rectifier has the function of solving the insufficient brightness of the headlights, and can realize the supplementary electric energy when the battery is low and the automatic disconnection when it is full, thereby improving maintenance efficiency and prolonging power generation. coil life.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器的工作原理图。Fig. 1 is a working principle diagram of the utility model intelligent negative current increasing light switch regulator rectifier.

图中1.磁电机,2.发电线圈,3.二极管,4.NC555控制芯片,5.电容器,6.12V蓄电池,7.智能指示灯,8.大灯。In the figure 1. Magneto, 2. Generator coil, 3. Diode, 4. NC555 control chip, 5. Capacitor, 6.12V battery, 7. Smart indicator light, 8. Headlight.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1是本实用新型智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器的工作原理图,其构造包括磁电机(1)、发电线圈(2)、二极管(3)、NC555控制芯片(4)、电容器(5)、12V蓄电池()连接,二极管(3)一端与大灯(8)的负极连接,另一端与NC555控制芯片(4)连接,发电线圈(2)一端与NC555控制芯片(4)连接,另一端与二极管(3)、NC555控制芯片(4)串联。首先将智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器的黄色线和白色线分别与磁电机(1)的发电线圈(2)相连接,智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器的红色线和绿色线与12V蓄电池(6)相连接,灰色线接至大灯(8)的负极,发动机启动后磁电机(1)旋转,发电线圈(2)产生的交流电经智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器内部的整流二极管(3)整流后由NC555控制芯片(4)控制输出电压在15V,当蓄电池的电能达到NC555控制芯片(4)的设定电压值时,NC555控制芯片(4)将断开白色线与发电线圈(2)的连接,使发电机空转,以实现蓄电池亏电时的补充电能和饱满时的自动断开。随着油门的增加,灰色线在NC555控制芯片(4)的作用下,把发电机发出来的交流电通过电容器(5)增加电流量反向施加在大灯(8)负极上,使原有的灯泡发出超出自身的亮度,以实现对大灯(8)的增光功能。当发电机损坏,线路短路断路,整流器损坏导致的不能充电智能指示灯(7)的黄色灯将被点亮;充电照明系统正常情况下智能指示灯(7)绿色灯点亮;出现整流器损坏或不稳压智能指示灯(7)红色灯将被点亮,实现了充电照明系统的智能管理。Fig. 1 is the working principle diagram of the utility model intelligent negative current increasing light switch regulator rectifier, its structure includes magneto (1), generating coil (2), diode (3), NC555 control chip (4), capacitor (5) ), 12V battery (), one end of the diode (3) is connected to the negative pole of the headlight (8), the other end is connected to the NC555 control chip (4), one end of the generator coil (2) is connected to the NC555 control chip (4), and the other end is connected to the NC555 control chip (4). One end is connected in series with the diode (3) and the NC555 control chip (4). First, connect the yellow wire and the white wire of the intelligent negative current increasing light switch regulator rectifier to the generator coil (2) of the magneto (1), and the red wire and green wire of the intelligent negative current increasing light switch regulator rectifier to the 12V The battery (6) is connected to each other, the gray wire is connected to the negative pole of the headlight (8), the magneto (1) rotates after the engine is started, and the alternating current generated by the generator coil (2) is rectified by the internal rectifier of the intelligent negative pole increasing current and increasing light switch After rectification by the diode (3), the output voltage is controlled by the NC555 control chip (4) at 15V. When the electric energy of the battery reaches the set voltage value of the NC555 control chip (4), the NC555 control chip (4) will disconnect the white line from the generator The connection of the coil (2) makes the generator idle, so as to realize the supplementary electric energy when the storage battery is low and the automatic disconnection when it is full. With the increase of the throttle, the gray line, under the action of the NC555 control chip (4), reversely applies the alternating current from the generator to the negative pole of the headlight (8) through the capacitor (5), so that the original The light bulb emits a brightness beyond itself, so as to realize the function of adding light to the headlight (8). When the generator is damaged, the line is short-circuited and the rectifier is damaged, the yellow light of the smart indicator (7) will be lit; the green light of the smart indicator (7) will be lit when the charging lighting system is normal; if the rectifier is damaged or The red light of the unstable voltage intelligent indicator light (7) will be lighted, realizing the intelligent management of the charging lighting system.

Claims (3)

1.一种智能负极增流增光开关稳压整流器,其机械部件由磁电机、发电线圈、二极管、NC555控制芯片、电容器、12V蓄电池、智能指示灯、大灯组成,其特征在于:NC555控制芯片与智能指示灯连接。1. An intelligent negative electrode current increasing and light increasing switch stabilized rectifier, its mechanical parts are composed of magneto, generating coil, diode, NC555 control chip, capacitor, 12V storage battery, intelligent indicator light, headlight, it is characterized in that: NC555 control chip Connect with smart lights. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能负级增流增光开关稳压整流器,其特征在于:二极管一端与大灯的负极连接,另一端与NC555控制芯片连接。2. A kind of intelligent negative-stage current-increasing and light-increasing switching regulator rectifier according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the diode is connected to the negative pole of the headlight, and the other end is connected to the NC555 control chip. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能负级增流增光开关稳压整流器,其特征在于:发电线圈一端与NC555控制芯片连接,另一端与二极管、NC555控制芯片串联。3. An intelligent negative-stage current-increasing and light-increasing switching regulator rectifier according to claim 1, wherein one end of the generating coil is connected to the NC555 control chip, and the other end is connected in series with the diode and the NC555 control chip.
CNU2008203032697U 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Intellectual negative electrode switch voltage stabilization rectifier capable of increasing current and light Expired - Fee Related CN201365133Y (en)

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Granted publication date: 20091216

Termination date: 20101209