CN201351908Y - Single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator - Google Patents
Single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201351908Y CN201351908Y CNU2008202200144U CN200820220014U CN201351908Y CN 201351908 Y CN201351908 Y CN 201351908Y CN U2008202200144 U CNU2008202200144 U CN U2008202200144U CN 200820220014 U CN200820220014 U CN 200820220014U CN 201351908 Y CN201351908 Y CN 201351908Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- smoke box
- heat pipe
- chambeies
- smoke
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0275—Arrangements for coupling heat-pipes together or with other structures, e.g. with base blocks; Heat pipe cores
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
A single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator is mainly characterized in that a vertical partition board is arranged inside a smoke box casing, the smoke box casing is divided into two chambers by the partition board, upper portions of the two chambers are respectively equipped with a smoke inlet pipe and a smoke outlet pipe, lower portions of the two chambers are equipped with dust hopper type seal heads holding the two chambers, and heating pipe bundles in the smoke box are respectively located in the two chambers of the smoke box. The single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator is high in heat transmission efficiency, easy in processing and transportation, convenient in field mounting and long in service life, and can realize dust self-cleaning.
Description
Technical field:
The novel a kind of heat exchanger, particularly heat pipe-type heat exchanger of relating to of this reality.
Background technology:
At present, the drum heat pipe evaporator is widely used in the energy-saving equipment in fields such as oil, chemical industry and metallurgy partially, though there are vertical and horizontal two kinds, but their primary structure is basic identical, its smoke box has the square tube shape smoke box housing that is made of framework and bobbin carriage plate, and gas approach is established on the top of this housing, exhanst gas outlet is established in the bottom; Be provided with and its drum that links to each other side by side in above-mentioned smoke box housing one side, this drum is the cylinder that seals up and down, establishes saturated vapor water entrance pipe on it respectively; The heat pipe tube bank middle part of interior dress heat-transfer working medium is fixed on the drum, and a part is positioned at smoke box, and another part is positioned at drum.Its weak point is: when using under the operating mode that above-mentioned evaporimeter is less at flue gas flow, flue-gas temperature is higher, in order to reach certain heat transfer coefficient, certain flow velocity need be set, but the heat transfer area of single heat pipe tube bank is less, need more pipe row number, cause equipment not only thin but also long, bring bigger trouble for processing and manufacturing, transportation and on-the-spot the installation.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy processing and manufacturing, be convenient to the two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of single drum that transport, be convenient to install.The utility model mainly is to set up a vertical pass partition in the inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporator of existing single drum list backhaul smoke box, and smoke box is become two backhauls by single backhaul, and in the junction of smoke box bottom two backhauls the sedimentation ash bucket is set.The two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of a kind of single drum, its smoke box housing one side that is provided with smoke entrance is provided with and its drum that links to each other side by side, establish saturated vapor water entrance pipe on this drum respectively, the heat pipe tube bank middle part of interior dress heat-transfer working medium is fixed on the drum, a part is positioned at smoke box, another part is positioned at drum, it is characterized in that: in above-mentioned smoke box housing, establish a vertical clapboard, the top, two chambeies that is separated by dividing plate is established flue gas respectively and is advanced, outlet, the end socket that two chambeies are all contained is established in the bottom in above-mentioned two chambeies, and the heat pipe tube bank in the smoke box lays respectively in two chambeies of smoke box.The end socket of smoke box bottom is grey bucket type end socket.Boiler drum bottom is provided with blow-off pipe.
The utility model is basic identical with existing inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporator structure, still mainly by smoke box, drum, heat pipe Shu Zucheng, just in the inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporator of existing single drum list backhaul smoke box housing, set up a vertical pass partition, its two vertical limits can all link to each other with the smoke box housing, also can one another limit that links to each other with the smoke box housing, limit link to each other with drum.This pass partition is divided into two chambeies with the smoke box housing, and an adapter corresponding with it is respectively established on the top in these two chambeies, and one of them is taken over and is smoke outlet tube, and another is a flue gas inlet tube.An end socket that two chamber openings are all contained is established in the bottom in above-mentioned two chambeies, and two chambeies are connected.Preferably this end socket is bucket shape, and the opening of band valve is established in the lower end, and promptly grey bucket type end socket makes in the flue gas dust of sedimentation get rid of thus.Heat pipe tube bank in the above-mentioned smoke box, or pass through hole corresponding on the dividing plate by dividing plate separated into two parts or parallel with dividing plate by the dividing plate separated into two parts, above-mentioned this two parts heat pipe tube bank lays respectively in two chambeies of smoke box, form the two-stage heat-transfer surface, flue gas enters from flue gas inlet tube, through entering next backhaul heat exchange by bottom bulkhead after the backhaul heat exchange, to get rid of from smoke outlet tube again, original so not only thin but also long evaporimeter is by two backhaul heat exchange evaporimeters replacements of series connection side by side.Preferably boiler drum bottom is provided with blow-off pipe.
Enter the drum of evaporimeter from the carbonated drink inlet tube when saturation water, just with heat pipe bundle condensation segment in the vapour phase heat-transfer working medium carry out exchange heat, make it become fluid and flow to evaporator section, discharge from the carbonated drink outlet at drum top through saturated vapor after the heat exchange and saturation water, and the liquid phase heat-transfer working medium in high-temperature flue gas itself and the heat pipe beam evaporation section carries out exchange heat, make its evaporation become gas the heat-transfer working medium in the heat transferred heat pipe, then discharge through the flue gas after the cooling simultaneously, so circulation from smoke outlet tube.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, heat transfer efficiency height.
2, processing easily, transportation.
3, on-the-spot easy for installation.
4, can be from deashing, long service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that simplified schematic diagram is cutd open by the master office of looking of the utility model example 1.
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to view.
Fig. 3 is the B-B view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is that simplified schematic diagram is cutd open by the master office of looking of the utility model example 2.
Fig. 5 is that the C of Fig. 4 is to view.
Fig. 6 is the D-D view of Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment:
In the simplified schematic diagram of Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and the two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of single drum shown in Figure 3, it is provided with and its drum that links to each other side by side 3 by square tube shape smoke box housing 2 one sides that framework 1 and bobbin carriage plate constitute, saturated vapor water outlet pipe 4 is established on this drum top, saturated vapor water inlet pipe 5 is established in the bottom, the heat pipe of interior dress heat-transfer working medium is restrained 6 middle parts and is fixed on the drum, a part is positioned at smoke box, and another part is positioned at drum.In above-mentioned smoke box housing, establish a vertical clapboard 7, its two vertical limits all link to each other with the smoke box housing, establish flue gas import and export pipe 8,9 respectively by the top, two chambeies that dividing plate separates, wherein close drum is smoke outlet tube, and the grey bucket type end socket 10 that two chambeies are all contained is established in the bottom in above-mentioned two chambeies.Through hole corresponding on the dividing plate is passed in heat pipe tube bank in the smoke box, lays respectively in two chambeies of smoke box.Be provided with blow-off pipe 11 at boiler drum bottom in addition.In the simplified schematic diagram of Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and the two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of single drum shown in Figure 6, it is provided with and its drum that links to each other side by side 3 by square tube shape smoke box housing 2 one sides that framework 1 and bobbin carriage plate constitute, saturated vapor water outlet pipe 4 is established on this drum top, saturated vapor water inlet pipe 5 is established in the bottom, the heat pipe of interior dress heat-transfer working medium is restrained 6 middle parts and is fixed on the drum, a part is positioned at smoke box, and another part is positioned at drum.Establish a vertical clapboard 7 in above-mentioned smoke box housing, another limit that links to each other with the smoke box housing, one on its two vertical limits links to each other with drum.Establish flue gas inlet tube 8 and outlet 9 respectively by the top, two chambeies that dividing plate separates.The grey bucket type end socket 10 that two chambeies are all contained is established in the bottom in above-mentioned two chambeies.Heat pipe tube bank in the smoke box lays respectively in two chambeies of smoke box.Be provided with blow-off pipe 11 at boiler drum bottom in addition.
Claims (3)
1, the two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of a kind of single drum, its smoke box housing one side that is provided with smoke entrance is provided with and its drum that links to each other side by side, establish saturated vapor water entrance pipe on this drum respectively, the heat pipe tube bank middle part of interior dress heat-transfer working medium is fixed on the drum, a part is positioned at smoke box, another part is positioned at drum, it is characterized in that: in above-mentioned smoke box housing, establish a vertical clapboard, the top, two chambeies that is separated by dividing plate is established flue gas respectively and is advanced, outlet, the end socket that two chambeies are all contained is established in the bottom in above-mentioned two chambeies, and the heat pipe tube bank in the smoke box lays respectively in two chambeies of smoke box.
2, the two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of single drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end socket of smoke box bottom is grey bucket type end socket.
3, the two inclined to one side drum heat pipe evaporators of backhaul of single drum according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: boiler drum bottom is provided with blow-off pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202200144U CN201351908Y (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202200144U CN201351908Y (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201351908Y true CN201351908Y (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=41375296
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202200144U Expired - Fee Related CN201351908Y (en) | 2008-11-28 | 2008-11-28 | Single-drum double-return-stroke deflected drum heating pipe type evaporator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201351908Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103614154A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-05 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Ecological oil preparation system |
-
2008
- 2008-11-28 CN CNU2008202200144U patent/CN201351908Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103614154A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-05 | 广州迪森热能技术股份有限公司 | Ecological oil preparation system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091125 Termination date: 20121128 |