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CN201349539Y - Shin guard with leg liner mounting strips - Google Patents

Shin guard with leg liner mounting strips Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201349539Y
CN201349539Y CNU2007900001012U CN200790000101U CN201349539Y CN 201349539 Y CN201349539 Y CN 201349539Y CN U2007900001012 U CNU2007900001012 U CN U2007900001012U CN 200790000101 U CN200790000101 U CN 200790000101U CN 201349539 Y CN201349539 Y CN 201349539Y
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Prior art keywords
strap
shin
shin guard
secured
leg
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Chinese (zh)
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汤姆·戴布拉西斯
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Nike Innovation LP
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Nike International Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/0543Legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/055Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
    • A41D13/0556Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means
    • A41D13/0568Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means with straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1258Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the shin, e.g. shin guards

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shin guard, which is provided with a fixed strip which can be operationally fixed to a mounting device of soft shin liner strips; and the strip extends from an elastic shin liner pad fixed to a substantially rigid shell. The strip has a longitudinal central line which is not intersected with the substantially rigid shell when in wearing, thus allowing the strip to wrap the leg of a wearer. The strip can be rigidly or detachably fixed to the strip mounting device, can provide a strip adjusting structure so as to further improve fitness and comfort level of the wearer and can provide two mounting devices of shin liner strips, thus allowing the shin liner strip to be positioned above and below the substantially rigid shell which is long.

Description

具有腿部裹衬安装带的护胫 Shin Guards with Leg Wrap Mounting Straps

相关申请的交叉引用Cross References to Related Applications

本申请主张2006年11月3日提交的申请号为60/856,679的美国临时专利申请的优先权。This application claims priority to US Provisional Patent Application No. 60/856,679, filed November 3, 2006.

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种用于将运动员的护胫固定到穿戴者的结构。The present invention relates to a structure for securing an athlete's shin guard to a wearer.

背景技术 Background technique

护胫是运动员在多种体育运动中穿戴的用于保护他们的小腿的保护装置。例如,足球运动员普遍穿戴护胫以保护他们的小腿在比赛中不受其他运动员无意踢踏所带来的伤害。重要的是护胫要在提供适当保护的同时,仍然舒适、轻质且不限制穿戴者的灵活性。Shin guards are protective devices worn by athletes in a variety of sports to protect their lower legs. For example, soccer players commonly wear shin guards to protect their lower legs from inadvertent kicks by other players during play. It is important that the shin guards provide proper protection while still being comfortable, lightweight and not restricting the wearer's mobility.

护胫用于发挥两种主要的功能。首先,护胫减少胫骨受伤和骨折的可能性和/或程度。具体说,胫骨是小腿中的长形骨头,其具有实质上为三角形的截面。胫骨的一个边缘朝向相对接近小腿前外方的表面。没有肌肉覆盖胫骨的该部分或其中部侧面的大部分,从而形成实质上不受保护并且易受伤的前缘。因此,对腿部靠近胫骨前缘的无意冲撞、尤其是实质上垂直于胫骨方向的冲撞会很容易使胫骨受伤甚至骨折。这种冲撞在足球运动中很常见,该运动中对抗双方球员频繁地同时或几乎同时竞相去踢同一个球。护胫试图减少由低中度冲撞所带来的令胫骨受伤的可能性,否则,如果不穿戴护胫,这种冲撞可能会引起更严重的受伤。Shin guards serve two main functions. First, shin guards reduce the likelihood and/or extent of shin injuries and fractures. Specifically, the tibia is an elongated bone in the lower leg that has a substantially triangular cross-section. One edge of the tibia faces relatively closer to the anterolateral surface of the lower leg. No muscle covers this portion of the tibia or most of its medial sides, creating a substantially unprotected and vulnerable leading edge. Therefore, an unintentional impact on the leg near the front edge of the tibia, especially an impact substantially perpendicular to the direction of the tibia, can easily injure or even fracture the tibia. Such collisions are common in football, where opposing players frequently race to kick the same ball at or near the same time. Shin guards attempt to reduce the likelihood of shin injuries from low-to-moderate impacts that could otherwise result in more serious injuries if shin guards were not worn.

其次,护胫还通过用作对抗意外的斜向软组织冲撞和滑行等引起的皮肤擦伤的屏障来保护小腿的薄弱部分。Second, shin guards also protect the weaker portion of the lower leg by acting as a barrier against skin abrasions caused by accidental oblique soft tissue impacts and slides, etc.

公知的护胫设计包括基本的带状结构,其允许穿戴者将泡沫或其他弹性材料用带子捆在他们的小腿上。这种填充物质轻,并且不会过度地限制穿戴者的灵活性。然而,其向胫骨仅提供很少的使胫骨前缘免受冲撞的保护。Known shin guard designs include a basic strap-like structure that allows the wearer to strap foam or other elastic material around their calf. This padding material is lightweight and does not unduly restrict the wearer's dexterity. However, it provides only little protection to the tibia from impacting the anterior tibia.

最近,已做出了多种尝试来提高护胫的抗冲撞性以更好地保护胫骨。例如,授予雷顿(Leighton)等的4,484,360号美国专利、授予亨德利(Hendry)的5,384,913号美国专利、授予布坎南(Buchanan)的5,784,715号美国专利以及授予夫曼(Foreman)的6,134,720号美国专利,都在护胫接近胫骨前缘的位置设置了实质上刚性的构件,例如长形的塑料板。刚性平面构件防止实质上垂直施加于胫骨上的意外冲撞力使护胫偏转,从而保护胫骨不会骨折。Recently, various attempts have been made to improve the impact resistance of shin guards to better protect the shin. For example, U.S. Patent No. 4,484,360 to Leighton et al., U.S. Patent No. 5,384,913 to Hendry, U.S. Patent No. 5,784,715 to Buchanan, and U.S. Patent No. 6,134,720 to Foreman In the U.S. patents, a substantially rigid member, such as an elongated plastic plate, is provided at a position where the shin guard is close to the front edge of the tibia. The rigid planar member prevents accidental impact forces applied substantially perpendicularly to the tibia from deflecting the shin guard, thereby protecting the tibia from fracture.

因此,大多数现代的护胫具有填充的弹性胫骨裹衬部分,其接合并裹衬在穿戴者的胫骨周围,以及长形的实质上刚性的外壳,其可操作地固定至填充的弹性胫骨裹衬部分。Accordingly, most modern shin guards have a padded elastic shin wrap portion that engages and wraps around the wearer's shin, and an elongated, substantially rigid shell that is operatively secured to the padded elastic shin wrap. lining part.

公知的用于将这些现代的护胫固定至穿戴者的结构包括:(1)固定至护胫自身的弹性带,其实质上环绕着填充物和护胫外壳,例如,授予亨逊(Henson)的5,301,370号美国专利;(2)装在护胫纵向表面上的固定的、不能调整的开口环形材料,带贴在足球袜内表面的附着物,例如,授予埃德尔逊(Edelson)的3,465,364号美国专利;(3)定制的用于将护胫保持在其中的袜子,例如,授予西科斯(Hicks)的5,581,817号美国专利,授予琼斯(Jones)的4,669,126号美国专利,以及授予卡西提吉拉(Castiglia)的4,306,315号美国专利;以及(4)通过编织足球袜产生的张力将护胫保持到位的无带护胫。Known structures for securing these modern shin guards to the wearer include: (1) an elastic band secured to the shin guard itself which essentially surrounds the padding and shin guard shell, eg, granted to Henson U.S. Patent No. 5,301,370; (2) Fixed, non-adjustable open ring material on the longitudinal surface of the shin guard, with attachments attached to the inner surface of the football sock, for example, No. 3,465,364 to Edelson (Edelson) U.S. Patents; (3) Custom made socks for retaining shin guards therein, for example, U.S. Patent No. 5,581,817 to Hicks, U.S. Patent No. 4,669,126 to Jones, and U.S. Patent No. 4,669,126 to Cassidy US Patent No. 4,306,315 to Castiglia; and (4) a strapless shin guard that is held in place by the tension created by knitting a football sock.

尽管有这些公知的护胫固定结构,它们还是存在着一些缺点。例如,用从实质上刚性的外壳伸出的带子将护胫固定至穿戴者时,带子会将穿戴者的腿压向非裹衬性的实质上刚性的外壳。这削弱了穿戴者的舒适感,并且在使用过程中经常使护胫和穿戴者胫骨之间产生不期望的滑动,甚至在穿戴者腿部和刚性外壳之间置入填充物时也是如此。Despite these known shin guard securing structures, they suffer from some disadvantages. For example, when the shin guards are secured to the wearer with straps protruding from the substantially rigid shell, the straps press the wearer's legs against the non-lining substantially rigid shell. This impairs wearer comfort and often results in undesirable slippage between the shin guard and the wearer's shin during use, even when padding is placed between the wearer's leg and the rigid shell.

类似地,穿戴者通常不得不通过缠上胶布或固定附加的弹性的可分拆带来解决该不适当的移动,如授予比尔(Bear)的5,926,844号美国专利,以更好地使护胫保持定位。这种胶布和可移除带子具有其自身的缺陷。例如,胶布的粘贴和移除费时,并且不能重复使用。类似地,弹性可分拆带在不使用时会丢失,并且由于它们位于袜子周围,通常在护胫填充物的上方和下方,所以仍然会引起不期望的护胫移动。Similarly, the wearer typically has to address this inappropriate movement by taping or securing additional elastic detachable straps, such as U.S. Patent No. 5,926,844 to Bear, to better keep the shin guards position. Such tapes and removable straps have their own drawbacks. For example, adhesive plasters are time-consuming to apply and remove, and cannot be reused. Similarly, the elastic detachable straps get lost when not in use, and because they are located around the sock, usually above and below the shin guard padding, can still cause unwanted shin guard movement.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

因此,尽管有对护胫及其附件的公知改进,但依旧存在着对舒适的质轻、耐用、对胫骨提供实质上刚性框架的保护、但仍然舒适合身、在使用过程中保持在穿戴者适当位置的护胫的需求。除了其它能从以下说明中显而易见的优点之外,本发明还满足了这些需求。Thus, despite known improvements to shin guards and their accessories, there remains a need for comfort that is lightweight, durable, provides a substantially rigid frame of protection to the shin, yet still fits comfortably and remains in place on the wearer during use. The location of the greaves needs. These needs are fulfilled by the present invention, among other advantages which will become apparent from the following description.

具体说,该护胫具有固定至弹性胫部裹衬垫的长形的实质上刚性的外壳。垫的一部分从刚性外壳伸出,形成软的胫部裹衬带安装装置。固定带可操作地固定至带安装装置。固定带可操作地固定至带安装装置,从而允许带子和安装装置完全裹衬环绕在穿戴者腿部周围、或将穿戴者腿部裹在其中。在一个公开的实施例中,带子相对于实质上刚性的外壳安装,以使通过带子的纵向中心线延伸的实质上水平的平面不与实质上刚性的外壳相交。在另一个公开的实施例中,提供两个这种软的胫部裹衬安装装置,一个位于实质上刚性的外壳下方,一个位于实质上刚性的外壳上方,从而允许两个胫部裹衬带能够固定至护胫。Specifically, the shin guard has an elongated, substantially rigid shell secured to an elastic shin wrap liner. A portion of the pad protrudes from the rigid shell to form a soft shin wrap strap mount. A securing strap is operably secured to the strap mounting device. The strap is operably secured to the strap mounting, thereby allowing the strap and mounting to fully wrap around or encase the wearer's leg. In one disclosed embodiment, the strap is mounted relative to the substantially rigid shell such that a substantially horizontal plane extending through the longitudinal centerline of the strap does not intersect the substantially rigid shell. In another disclosed embodiment, two such soft shank wrap mounting means are provided, one below and one above the substantially rigid shell, thereby allowing two shank wrap straps Can be attached to the shin guards.

带子最好具有调节结构,以使每个穿戴者能够个别地调整舒适和合身。The straps preferably have adjustment features to allow each wearer to individually adjust comfort and fit.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为根据本发明一实施例的具有软安装带的腿部护胫的前右视图,其中软安装带可操作地固定在腿部护胫上,其表示一种可能的向穿戴者腿部的固定。Figure 1 is a front right side view of a leg shin guard with a soft fitting strap operably secured to the leg shin guard showing one possible orientation towards the wearer's leg according to an embodiment of the present invention. fixed.

图2为图1的护胫的后右视图,表示一种可能的可分拆构造。Figure 2 is a rear right side view of the shin guard of Figure 1 showing a possible detachable configuration.

图3为图1的护胫的右侧视图,表示一种可能的向穿戴者腿部的安装固定。Figure 3 is a right side view of the shin guard of Figure 1 showing one possible mounting attachment to the wearer's leg.

图4为根据本发明第一可选实施例的护胫的前左视图,其表示一种可能的向穿戴者腿部的固定。Figure 4 is a front left side view of a shin guard according to a first alternative embodiment of the present invention showing one possible fixation to the wearer's leg.

图5为根据本发明第二可选实施例的护胫的右侧视图,其表示一种可能的可分拆构造。Figure 5 is a right side view of a shin guard according to a second alternative embodiment of the present invention showing one possible detachable configuration.

图6为根据本发明第三可选实施例的护胫的右侧视图,其表示一种可能的可分拆构造。Figure 6 is a right side view of a shin guard according to a third alternative embodiment of the present invention showing one possible detachable configuration.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1-6表示轻质、舒适的护胫10(图1-3)、10’(图4)、10”(图5)以及10’”(图6),其具有可分拆或刚性固定在其上的可调节的弹性腿部裹衬安装装置12(图1-6)、12’(图4)。Figures 1-6 illustrate lightweight, comfortable shin guards 10 (Figures 1-3), 10' (Figure 4), 10" (Figure 5) and 10'" (Figure 6) with detachable or rigid fixation Adjustable elasticized leg wraps mounted thereon 12 (Figs. 1-6), 12' (Fig. 4).

参照图1-3,护胫10具有长形的实质上刚性的外壳14,其固定至弹性胫部裹衬垫16。垫的一部分从刚性外壳14伸出,形成软的胫部裹衬带安装装置18。固定带20可操作地固定至带安装装置18。固定带20可操作地固定至带安装装置18,从而在带子20固定在穿戴者30周围、最好如图3所示时,允许带子和安装装置完全裹衬环绕在穿戴者腿部30周围、或将穿戴者腿部30裹在其中。更优选地,该带子20相对于实质上刚性的外壳14安装,以使通过带子20沿带子20的纵向中心线延伸的实质上水平的平面100不与实质上刚性的外壳14相交,如图3所示。更优选地,带子20刚性固定在带安装装置18上,包括调节结构24、例如钩环搭扣(hook and loop)材料32或类似物,以使带子能对特定的穿戴者调整合适并且舒适。这些组件中的每一个在以下详细说明。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the shin guard 10 has an elongated substantially rigid shell 14 secured to an elastic shin wrap pad 16 . A portion of the pad protrudes from the rigid shell 14 to form a soft shin wrap strap mount 18 . A securing strap 20 is operably secured to the strap mounting device 18 . The strap 20 is operatively secured to the strap mounting device 18, thereby allowing the strap and mounting device to fully wrap around the wearer's leg 30 when the strap 20 is secured around the wearer 30, as best shown in FIG. Or wrap the wearer's legs 30 therein. More preferably, the strap 20 is mounted relative to the substantially rigid shell 14 such that a substantially horizontal plane 100 extending through the strap 20 along the longitudinal centerline of the strap 20 does not intersect the substantially rigid shell 14, as shown in FIG. 3 shown. More preferably, the strap 20 is rigidly secured to the strap mounting device 18 and includes an adjustment structure 24, such as hook and loop material 32 or the like, so that the strap can be adjusted to fit and comfortably fit a particular wearer. Each of these components is detailed below.

A.弹性胫部裹衬垫A. Elastic shin wrap padding

如图1所示,弹性胫部裹衬垫16最好是长形的平面结构,形成上缘40、下缘42、中缘44、侧缘46、外表面48(图1)以及内表面50(图2)。更优选地,平面结构制成拱形,以便适应穿戴者腿部30的前部外表面并且环绕穿戴者小腿部30的前部和中部的大部分以及及侧面。As shown in FIG. 1, the elastic shin wrap 16 is preferably an elongated planar structure forming an upper edge 40, a lower edge 42, a middle edge 44, side edges 46, an outer surface 48 (FIG. 1) and an inner surface 50. (figure 2). More preferably, the planar structure is arched so as to conform to the front outer surface of the wearer's leg 30 and surround most of the front and middle portions of the wearer's lower leg 30 and the sides.

弹性胫部裹衬垫16还用作护胫10的填充部分,用传统的材料制成,例如弹性泡沫片等。如果需要,还可以将附加的填充物(图中未示)可操作地固定到弹性胫部裹衬垫16。优选地,胫部裹衬垫16的长形平面结构由行业中通常称为“EVA”泡沫的材料等制成。闭孔泡沫塑料最好在开孔泡沫塑料的上方,因为其为非吸湿性的,因此不会吸收水分等。The elastic shin wrap 16 also serves as the padded portion of the shin guard 10 and is made of conventional materials such as sheets of elastic foam or the like. Additional padding (not shown) may also be operatively secured to the elastic shin wrap 16 if desired. Preferably, the elongated planar structure of the shin wrap 16 is made of a material commonly known in the industry as "EVA" foam or the like. Closed cell foam is preferred over open cell foam as it is non-hygroscopic and therefore does not absorb moisture etc.

如果需要,可能会接触穿戴者皮肤的内表面50(2)以舒适的材料覆盖(图中未示),例如织物等。而且,装饰材料带(图中未示),例如织物,最好例如通过缝合等方式固定在弹性保护部分的边缘40、42、44、46周围,以提供更美观的护胫10并且更好地将附加填充物(如果有的话)固定在其中。If desired, the inner surface 50(2), which may contact the wearer's skin, is covered with a comfortable material (not shown), such as fabric or the like. Also, strips of trim material (not shown), such as fabric, are preferably secured around the edges 40, 42, 44, 46 of the elastic protection, such as by stitching, to provide a more aesthetically pleasing shin guard 10 and better Secure additional padding (if any) in it.

B.长形的实质上刚性的外壳B. An elongated substantially rigid shell

长形的实质上刚性的外壳14最好用轻质的、抗冲击的、耐磨的、半刚性的材料,例如聚丙烯、聚丙烯可热塑组合物等制成。其他具有这些所需性质的材料包括热塑性聚亚安酯(TPU)、尼龙ABS、其他的强化注塑材料等。The elongated, substantially rigid housing 14 is preferably constructed of a lightweight, impact-resistant, abrasion-resistant, semi-rigid material such as polypropylene, polypropylene thermoplastic compositions, and the like. Other materials with these desirable properties include thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), nylon ABS, other reinforced injection molding materials, and the like.

优选地,长形的实质上刚性的外壳14的形状制成适应弹性胫部裹衬垫16的实质上拱形的形状。长形的实质上刚性的外壳最好用传统的连接结构、例如单或双缝合60a、粘接剂等刚性固定至弹性胫部裹衬垫16的外表面48。Preferably, the elongated substantially rigid shell 14 is shaped to accommodate the substantially arcuate shape of the elastic shin wrap 16 . The elongated, substantially rigid shell is preferably rigidly secured to the outer surface 48 of the elastic shin wrap 16 using conventional attachment structures, such as single or double stitches 60a, adhesives, and the like.

如图2最佳所示,胫部裹衬垫16的一部分从连接的实质上刚性的外壳垂直地延伸,形成软的胫部裹衬带安装装置18。该带安装装置18可以在实质上刚性的外壳14的下方延伸,如图1-6所示,可以在实质上刚性的外壳14的上方延伸,如图4所示,或者两个带安装装置18、18’可以一个位于实质上刚性的外壳下方,一个位于实质上刚性的外壳上方,如图4所示。As best shown in FIG. 2 , a portion of the shin wrap pad 16 extends perpendicularly from the attached substantially rigid shell forming a soft shin wrap strap mounting arrangement 18 . The strap mounting means 18 may extend below the substantially rigid housing 14, as shown in FIGS. 1-6, may extend above the substantially rigid housing 14, as shown in FIG. , 18' may be located one below the substantially rigid shell and one above the substantially rigid shell, as shown in FIG. 4 .

C.胫部捆扎带C. Shin straps

如图2和3最佳所示,至少一个固定带20可操作地固定至软的胫部裹衬带安装装置18。固定带20可以可分拆地或刚性地固定至带安装装置18,但最好是朝向至少一个末端70a刚性固定,如图2最佳所示。公知的用于将带子刚性固定至安装装置的结构包括单或双缝合60b、粘接剂等。As best shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , at least one securing strap 20 is operatively secured to the soft shin wrap strap mounting device 18 . The securing strap 20 may be releasably or rigidly secured to the strap mounting device 18, but is preferably rigidly secured towards at least one end 70a, as best shown in FIG. Known structures for rigidly securing the strap to the mounting device include single or double stitching 60b, adhesives, and the like.

带子最好由传统的耐用弹性胫部带材料、例如尼龙等制成,并且具有调节结构24,用于使带子能够捆扎和可解开地固定在穿戴者腿部周围。The straps are preferably made of a conventional durable elastic shin strap material, such as nylon, and have adjustment structures 24 for enabling the straps to be fastened and releasably secured around the wearer's legs.

图1-3、5和6表示了多种示例性调节结构24。图1-3中,带子20具有第一末端70a和相对的第二末端70b。第一末端70a最好刚性固定至胫部裹衬带安装装置18,第一片钩环搭扣材料32朝向第一末端70a位于带子20的外表面上,如图所示。匹配的钩环搭扣材料32可操作地朝向第二末端70b固定在带子20的内表面上。因此,带子可以绕在穿戴者30的腿部周围,如图1和3所示,以使两片钩环搭扣材料相互接合,从而使带子贴身固定到位。Various exemplary adjustment structures 24 are shown in FIGS. 1-3 , 5 and 6 . In FIGS. 1-3, strap 20 has a first end 70a and an opposite second end 70b. The first end 70a is preferably rigidly secured to the shin wrap strap mounting device 18, with the first piece of hook and loop fastener material 32 positioned on the outer surface of the strap 20 toward the first end 70a, as shown. A mating hook and loop material 32 is operably secured to the inner surface of the strap 20 toward the second end 70b. Accordingly, the strap can be looped around the leg of the wearer 30, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, so that the two pieces of hook and loop fastener material engage each other to secure the strap snugly in place.

参照图5,传统的“D型钩(D-Hook)”带子配置也可以用作调节结构24。带子20朝向其第一末端70a刚性固定至带安装装置部分18。开口71或D型钩(图中未示)固定至带安装装置部分18,如图所示。交替的匹配钩环搭扣材料32位于朝向带子的第二末端70b,如图所示。穿戴者将带子的第二末端穿过开口71或D型钩(图中未示)并将带子沿其自身折叠,以使匹配的钩环搭扣材料32相互可操作地接合,从而使带子绕穿戴者贴身固定。Referring to FIG. 5 , a conventional "D-Hook" strap configuration can also be used as the adjustment structure 24 . Strap 20 is rigidly secured to strap mount portion 18 towards its first end 70a. Openings 71 or D-hooks (not shown) are secured to strap mount portion 18 as shown. Alternating mating hook and loop fastener material 32 is located toward the second end 70b of the strap, as shown. The wearer passes the second end of the strap through the opening 71 or a D-hook (not shown) and folds the strap along itself so that the mating hook-and-loop fastener materials 32 are operatively engaged with each other so that the strap wraps around The wearer is fitted close to the body.

参照图6,传统的双叠带子配置也可以用作调节结构24。左带20a和右带20b以公知的结构、例如传统的单或双缝合60b等朝向其各自的第一末端70a固定至带安装装置18。相对的第二末端70b各自包括匹配的钩环搭扣材料32,其在带子20a、20b绕穿戴者腿部相互重叠时相互可操作地接合。Referring to FIG. 6 , a conventional double-stacked strap configuration can also be used as the adjustment structure 24 . The left and right straps 20a, 20b are secured to the strap mounting device 18 toward their respective first ends 70a by known constructions such as conventional single or double stitching 60b or the like. The opposing second ends 70b each include matching hook and loop material 32 that operatively engage each other when the straps 20a, 20b overlap each other about the wearer's leg.

较佳地,至少一个安装带22也朝向护胫10的上缘40可操作地固定,形成上部带子22。更优选地,该上部带子22传统地相对实质上刚性的外壳14安装,以使通过带子22沿带子22的纵向中心线延伸的实质上水平的平面102与实质上刚性的外壳相交,如图3所示。为了减少不适当的重复,图1-3、5-6表示了多种可选的上部带子22结构,相同的附图标记表示相同的元件。Preferably, at least one mounting strap 22 is also operatively secured towards the upper edge 40 of the shin guard 10 , forming the upper strap 22 . More preferably, the upper strap 22 is conventionally mounted relative to the substantially rigid outer shell 14 such that a substantially horizontal plane 102 extending through the strap 22 along the longitudinal centerline of the strap 22 intersects the substantially rigid outer shell, as shown in FIG. 3 shown. To reduce undue repetition, Figures 1-3, 5-6 show various alternative upper strap 22 configurations, like reference numerals denoting like elements.

可选地,如图4最佳所示,带安装装置18’可以从弹性胫部裹衬垫16在实质上刚性的外壳14上方伸出,以允许实质上水平的平面108不与实质上刚性的外壳14相交。因此,上部带子22以与下部安装带20实质上相同的方式将穿戴者的胫部裹在其中。Optionally, as best shown in FIG. 4 , a strap mounting device 18 ′ may protrude from the elastic shin wrap 16 above the substantially rigid shell 14 to allow the substantially horizontal plane 108 to not interfere with the substantially rigid shell 14 . The shell 14 intersects. Thus, the upper strap 22 wraps the wearer's shin therein in substantially the same manner as the lower mounting strap 20 .

D.使用和操作D. Use and Operation

穿戴者通过首先将护胫置于其胫部之上的所需位置来安装护胫10。他或她然后将带子20、22绕在其腿部周围并利用每个带子上都有的调节结构24将其固定。应该认识到,由于带安装装置18为弹性并且与实质上刚性的外壳隔开,所以带子20可以完全将穿戴者的腿部裹在其中,从而提高舒适性和合身,同时仍能在使用过程中保持护胫固定在适当位置上。The wearer installs the shin guard 10 by first placing the shin guard in the desired position over his shins. He or she then wraps the straps 20, 22 around their legs and secures them with the adjustment structures 24 provided on each strap. It should be appreciated that since the strap mounting means 18 are elastic and spaced from the substantially rigid shell, the strap 20 can completely wrap the wearer's legs therein, thereby improving comfort and fit, while still allowing the wearer to wear during use. Keep the shin guards in place.

穿戴者通过逆向执行安装过程来移除护胫10。The wearer removes the shin guard 10 by reversing the installation process.

考虑到本发明原理可以适用的实施例的极广的多样性,显然,对较佳实施例的具体说明仅仅是示例性的,并不能作为对本发明范围的限定。例如,所述的特定材料和这些材料的相关权利范围也仅仅是示例性目的。类似地,公开的带调节结构24也仅仅是示例性目的。因此,要求保护的发明包括所有的能归入权利要求及等同物的范围内的修改。In view of the wide variety of embodiments to which the principles of the invention may be applied, it will be apparent that the specific descriptions of the preferred embodiments are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. For example, the particular materials described and the scope of claims associated with those materials are intended to be illustrative only. Similarly, the disclosed strap adjustment structure 24 is for exemplary purposes only. Accordingly, the claimed invention includes all modifications that come within the scope of the claims and equivalents.

Claims (16)

1.一种护胫,其特征在于包含:1. A shin guard, characterized in that it comprises: 弹性胫部裹衬垫;Elastic shin wrap padding; 固定至所述长形的胫部裹衬垫的长形的实质上刚性的外壳;an elongate substantially rigid shell secured to the elongate shin wrap; 所述弹性胫部裹衬垫的一部分从所述长形的实质上刚性的外壳伸出,形成带安装装置;以及a portion of the resilient shank liner protrudes from the elongate substantially rigid shell forming a belt mounting arrangement; and 用于将所述护胫固定至穿戴者腿部的带子,所述带子具有纵向中心线,固定至所述带安装装置,以使所述纵向中心线不与所述长形的实质上刚性的外壳相交。A strap for securing the shin guard to the wearer's leg, the strap having a longitudinal centerline secured to the strap mounting means such that the longitudinal centerline is not in conflict with the elongate substantially rigid Shells intersect. 2.根据权利要求1所述的护胫,其特征在于还包括调节结构,其可操作地固定至所述带子,以允许所述带子围绕穿戴者腿部无限调节。2. The shin guard of claim 1, further comprising an adjustment structure operably secured to the strap to allow infinite adjustment of the strap about the wearer's leg. 3.根据权利要求2所述的护胫,其特征在于所述调节结构包括:3. The shin guard of claim 2, wherein the adjustment structure comprises: 所述带子具有第一末端、相对的第二末端、外表面和内表面,所述第一末端刚性固定至所述带安装装置;the strap has a first end, an opposite second end, an outer surface and an inner surface, the first end being rigidly secured to the strap mounting device; 朝向所述末端固定至所述带子的所述外表面的第一部分钩环搭扣材料;a first portion of hook and loop fastener material secured to the outer surface of the strap towards the end; 朝向所述相对第二末端固定至所述带子的所述内表面的第二匹配部分钩环搭扣材料。A second mating portion of hook and loop fastener material is secured to the inner surface of the strap toward the opposite second end. 4.根据权利要求2所述的护胫,其特征在于所述调节结构包括:4. The shin guard of claim 2, wherein the adjustment structure comprises: 所述带安装装置中具有开口,用于接收穿过开口的带子;having an opening therein for receiving a strap therethrough; 所述带子具有第一末端、相对的第二末端、外表面和内表面,所述第一末端刚性固定至所述带安装装置;the strap has a first end, an opposite second end, an outer surface and an inner surface, the first end being rigidly secured to the strap mounting device; 所述带子的所述相对的第二末端上具有紧固件,以使所述紧固件将所述第二末端在绕所述开口折叠时固定到适当位置。The strap has a fastener on the opposite second end such that the fastener secures the second end in place when folded about the opening. 5.根据权利要求4所述的护胫,其特征在于所述紧固件为钩环搭扣材料。5. The shin guard of claim 4, wherein the fastener is a hook and loop material. 6.根据权利要求2所述的护胫,其特征在于:6. The shin guard of claim 2, wherein: 所述带子具有形成第一末端和相对的第二末端的第一部分,以及形成第一末端和第二末端的第二部分;the strap has a first portion forming a first end and an opposite second end, and a second portion forming the first end and the second end; 所述第一末端刚性固定至所述带安装装置;the first end is rigidly secured to the strap mounting device; 所述第二末端具有可操作地固定至其上的紧固件,以使护胫放置在穿戴者腿部上时所述第二末端相互重叠,使得所述紧固件将护胫固定在穿戴者腿上的适当位置The second end has a fastener operatively secured thereto such that the second ends overlap each other when the shin guard is placed on the wearer's leg such that the fastener secures the shin guard when worn. proper position on the leg 7.根据权利要求6所述的护胫,其特征在于所述紧固件为钩环搭扣材料。7. The shin guard of claim 6, wherein the fastener is a hook and loop material. 8.根据权利要求1所述的护胫,其特征在于所述带子与所述带安装装置分开。8. The shin guard of claim 1, wherein the strap is separate from the strap mounting means. 9.根据权利要求1所述的护胫,其特征在于所述带子刚性固定至所述带安装装置。9. The shin guard of claim 1, wherein the strap is rigidly secured to the strap mounting means. 10.根据权利要求1所述的护胫,其特征在于还包括所述弹性胫部裹衬垫的第二部分,其从所述长形的实质上刚性的外壳伸出,形成第二带安装装置;以及10. The shin guard of claim 1, further comprising a second portion of said elastic shin wrap extending from said elongated substantially rigid outer shell to form a second strap mounting device; and 用于将所述护胫固定至穿戴者腿部的第二带子,所述第二带子具有纵向中心线,固定至所述第二带安装装置,以使所述纵向中心线不与所述长形的实质上刚性的外壳相交。a second strap for securing said shin guard to the wearer's leg, said second strap having a longitudinal centerline secured to said second strap mounting means such that said longitudinal centerline is not aligned with said long The substantially rigid shell of the shape intersects. 11.根据权利要求1所述的护胫,其特征在于所述第二带安装装置垂直间隔在所述实质上刚性的外壳上方,所述带安装装置垂直间隔在所述实质上刚性的外壳下方。11. The shin guard of claim 1 wherein said second strap mounting means is vertically spaced above said substantially rigid outer shell, said strap mounting means is vertically spaced below said substantially rigid outer shell . 12.用于护胫的腿部套裹连接结构,该护胫具有固定至弹性胫部裹衬垫的长形的实质上刚性的外壳,其特征在于所述腿部套裹连接结构包含:12. A leg wrap attachment structure for a shin guard having an elongate substantially rigid outer shell secured to an elastic shin wrap liner, characterized in that said leg wrap attachment structure comprises: 可操作地固定至所述护胫并且从长形的实质上刚性的外壳伸出的弹性带安装装置,所述弹性带安装装置的刚性比所述实质上刚性的外壳弱;an elastic strap mount operably secured to said shin guard and projecting from an elongate substantially rigid outer shell, said elastic strap mount being less rigid than said substantially rigid outer shell; 可操作地固定至所述弹性带安装装置的带子,其使得所述带子的纵向中心线不与长形的实质上刚性的外壳相交。A strap is operably secured to the elastic strap mounting device such that the longitudinal centerline of the strap does not intersect the elongated substantially rigid outer shell. 13.根据权利要求12所述的用于护胫的腿部套裹连接结构,其特征在于还包括用于调节带子围绕穿戴者腿部的装置。13. The leg wrap attachment structure for a shin guard of claim 12, further comprising means for adjusting the strap around the wearer's leg. 14.根据权利要求12所述的用于护胫的腿部套裹连接结构,其特征在于还包括可操作地固定至所述带子的钩环搭扣材料,以允许所述带子围绕穿戴者腿部无限调节。14. The leg wrap attachment structure for a shin guard of claim 12, further comprising hook and loop material operatively secured to said strap to allow said strap to wrap around a wearer's leg infinitely adjustable. 15.根据权利要求12所述的用于护胫的腿部套裹连接结构,其特征在于所述带子可分拆地固定至所述带安装装置。15. The leg wrap attachment structure for a shin guard of claim 12, wherein said strap is detachably secured to said strap mounting means. 16.根据权利要求12所述的用于护胫的腿部套裹连接结构,其特征在于所述带子的至少一部分刚性固定至所述带安装装置。16. The leg wrap attachment structure for a shin guard of claim 12, wherein at least a portion of the strap is rigidly secured to the strap mounting means.
CNU2007900001012U 2006-11-03 2007-11-05 Shin guard with leg liner mounting strips Expired - Lifetime CN201349539Y (en)

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US9056238B2 (en) * 2010-10-22 2015-06-16 Nike, Inc. Shin guard strap
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EP2079330A2 (en) 2009-07-22

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