CN201345761Y - Intelligent capacitance induction multi-channel touch lighting wall switch - Google Patents
Intelligent capacitance induction multi-channel touch lighting wall switch Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种多路触摸开关,特别是一种智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,包括:设于开关面板触摸屏上的多路触摸开关和连接灯饰的灯饰开关输出控制器,所述多路触摸开关是多路电容感应触摸开关,所述触摸屏上,每个电容感应触摸开关位置,设有变色透光图案来显示的多路感应区。多个变色透光图案的触摸开关可设置成所需的各种造型图案,因而外形美观,采用无触点结构,使用寿命长、安全可靠,开、关状态由不同光色显示,在黑暗中也能触摸控制。
The utility model relates to a multi-way touch switch, in particular to an intelligent capacitive-sensing multi-way touch lighting wall switch, comprising: a multi-way touch switch arranged on the touch screen of the switch panel and a lighting switch output controller connected to the lighting. The multi-channel touch switch is a multi-channel capacitance-sensing touch switch. On the touch screen, each position of the capacitance-sensing touch switch is provided with a multi-channel sensing area displayed by a color-changing light-transmitting pattern. The touch switch with multiple color-changing light-transmitting patterns can be set into various shapes and patterns required, so it has a beautiful appearance, adopts a non-contact structure, has a long service life, is safe and reliable, and the on and off states are displayed by different light colors. Touch controls are also available.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种多路触摸开关,特别是一种智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关。The utility model relates to a multi-channel touch switch, in particular to an intelligent capacitive induction multi-channel touch lamp decoration wall switch.
背景技术 Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,家居装饰愈来愈得到重视,而灯饰及控制灯饰的墙壁开关也是家居装饰中的重要组成。现有安装于墙壁上的多路开关有机械触点式多路开关和电子式多路触摸开关,机械触点式多路开关存在触点疲劳、打火、工作不可靠、工作电压高、不安全及外观造型单调等不足。专利号94228333.3公开了一种多路触摸开关,由与非门、充电电路、薄膜开关和三极管组成触发电路,通过可控硅控制用电器。该多路触摸开关克服了机械触点式多路开关所存在的触点疲劳、打火、工作不可靠、工作电压高、不安全的不足,但仍然存在外观造型单调不适应家居装饰的审美要求,更重要的是薄膜开关的位置在黑暗中很难找到,不适合居家使用。With the improvement of living standards, more and more attention is paid to home decoration, and lighting and wall switches for controlling lighting are also important components of home decoration. The existing multi-way switches installed on the wall include mechanical contact multi-way switches and electronic multi-way touch switches. Mechanical contact multi-way switches have contact fatigue, ignition, unreliable work, high working voltage, and Insufficient in safety and monotonous appearance. Patent No. 94228333.3 discloses a multi-channel touch switch, which consists of a trigger circuit composed of a NAND gate, a charging circuit, a membrane switch and a triode, and controls an electrical appliance through a thyristor. The multi-way touch switch overcomes the shortcomings of mechanical contact multi-way switches such as contact fatigue, sparking, unreliable work, high working voltage, and unsafety, but it still has monotonous appearance and does not meet the aesthetic requirements of home decoration. , and more importantly, the position of the membrane switch is difficult to find in the dark, so it is not suitable for home use.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是,针对现有技术的上述不足,而提供一种适合家居装饰需求的外形美观,使用寿命长、安全可靠、在黑暗中也能触摸控制的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel sensor that is suitable for home decoration requirements, has a beautiful appearance, a long service life, is safe and reliable, and can also be controlled by touch in the dark. Touch the lighting wall switch.
本实用新型所提供的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关是由如下技术方案来实现的。The intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel touch lighting wall switch provided by the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.
一种智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,包括:设于开关面板触摸屏上的多路触摸开关和连接灯饰的灯饰开关输出控制器,其特征在于:所述多路触摸开关是多路电容感应触摸开关,所述触摸屏上,每个电容感应触摸开关位置,设有变色透光图案来显示的多路感应区。An intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel lighting wall switch, comprising: a multi-channel touch switch set on the touch screen of the switch panel and a lighting switch output controller connected to the lighting, characterized in that: the multi-channel touch switch is a multi-channel capacitive sensing For the touch switch, on the touch screen, each capacitive sensing touch switch position is provided with a multi-channel sensing area for displaying a color-changing light-transmitting pattern.
除上述必要技术特征外,在具体实施过程中,还可补充如下技术内容。In addition to the above-mentioned necessary technical features, the following technical content may also be added during the specific implementation process.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述设有变色透光图案的电容感应触摸开关包括:电容感应开关和开关状态指示灯,具体是,设有透明面板,所述透明面板的背面贴有具有显示感应触摸开关位置及状态的变色透光图案的遮光膜;一电路板与所述透明面板之间保持一定距离平行设置,所述电路板背面对应变色透光图案位置设有电容感应片,所述电容感应片与所述保持一定距离的透明面板表面构成电容感应开关;所述电路板的另一面对应变色透光图案位置设有可控发光体,所述可控发光体与所述变色透光图案的遮光膜之间设有聚光体,所述可控发光体、导光体、变色透光图案的遮光膜及透明面板构成所述开关状态指示灯。The intelligent capacitive sensing multi-way touch lighting wall switch is characterized in that the capacitive sensing touch switch with a color-changing light-transmitting pattern includes: a capacitive sensing switch and a switch status indicator light, specifically, a transparent panel is provided, and the The back of the transparent panel is pasted with a light-shielding film with a color-changing light-transmitting pattern showing the position and state of the inductive touch switch; a circuit board is arranged in parallel with a certain distance between the transparent panel, and the back of the circuit board corresponds to the position of the color-changing light-transmitting pattern A capacitive sensing sheet is provided, and the capacitive sensing sheet and the surface of the transparent panel kept at a certain distance form a capacitive sensing switch; the other side of the circuit board is provided with a controllable illuminant at the position of the variable color light transmission pattern, and the controllable A light concentrator is arranged between the illuminant and the light-shielding film of the color-changing light-transmitting pattern, and the controllable light-emitting body, the light guide, the light-shielding film of the color-changing light-transmitting pattern and the transparent panel constitute the switch status indicator.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述可控发光体是LED灯、或其他可控发光灯。The smart capacitive sensing multi-channel lighting wall switch is characterized in that the controllable luminous body is an LED lamp or other controllable luminous lamps.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述导光体为透明材料制成的四周为光学全反射面的柱体。The smart capacitive sensing multi-way touch lighting wall switch is characterized in that the light guide is a cylinder made of transparent material surrounded by optical total reflection surfaces.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述电容感应开关还包括:电容感应微处理器IC1、微处理器IC2,所述感应电容片连接所述电容感应微处理器IC1的输入端口,所述电容感应微处理器IC1的B、C、D输出端口接微处理器IC2,通过微处理器IC2控制多个开关状态指示灯,微处理器IC2的IN、OUT端口分别通过IC2驱动输出和IC2隔离输入连接所述灯饰的灯饰开关输出控制器。The intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel touch lighting wall switch is characterized in that the capacitive sensing switch also includes: a capacitive sensing microprocessor IC1 and a microprocessor IC2, and the sensing capacitive chip is connected to the capacitive sensing microprocessor IC1 The input ports of the capacitive sensing microprocessor IC1, B, C, and D output ports of the microprocessor IC1 are connected to the microprocessor IC2, and a plurality of switch status indicators are controlled by the microprocessor IC2, and the IN and OUT ports of the microprocessor IC2 pass through the The driving output of IC2 and the isolated input of IC2 are connected to the lighting switch output controller of the lighting.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述灯饰开关输出控制器包括微处理器IC3、驱动电路和开关组件,所述微处理器IC3的IN、OUT端口分别通过IC3驱动输出和IC3隔离输入连接所述所述电容感应触摸开关的微处理器IC2,微处理器IC3的输出连接所述驱动电路,所述驱动电路通过所述开关组件控制多路灯饰。The intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel lighting wall switch is characterized in that the lighting switch output controller includes a microprocessor IC3, a driving circuit and a switch assembly, and the IN and OUT ports of the microprocessor IC3 are respectively driven by IC3 The output and the isolated input of IC3 are connected to the microprocessor IC2 of the capacitive sensing touch switch, and the output of the microprocessor IC3 is connected to the driving circuit, and the driving circuit controls multiple lamps through the switch assembly.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述开关组件是由多路受驱动电路控制的开关所构成,每路开关控制多路灯饰中的一路灯。The smart capacitive sensing multi-channel lighting wall switch is characterized in that the switch component is composed of multiple switches controlled by a drive circuit, and each switch controls one lamp in the multiple lighting.
所述的智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,其特征在于所述开关是电磁驱动的继电器、或可控硅开关、或晶体管开关。The intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel lighting wall switch is characterized in that the switch is an electromagnetically driven relay, or a thyristor switch, or a transistor switch.
本实用新型的优点在于:The utility model has the advantages of:
多个变色透光图案的触摸开关可设置成所需的各种造型图案,因而外形美观,采用无触点结构,使用寿命长、安全可靠,开、关状态由不同光色显示,在黑暗中也能触摸控制。The touch switch with multiple color-changing light-transmitting patterns can be set into various shapes and patterns required, so it has a beautiful appearance, adopts a non-contact structure, has a long service life, is safe and reliable, and the on and off states are displayed by different light colors. Touch controls are also available.
为对本实用新型的结构特征及其功效有进一步了解,兹列举具体实施例并结合附图详细说明如下。In order to have a further understanding of the structural features and effects of the present utility model, specific embodiments are listed and described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关的结构示意图,图中仅显示出一路开关。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the smart capacitive sensing multi-way touch lighting wall switch of the utility model, and only one switch is shown in the figure.
图2是变色透光图案的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a color-changing light-transmitting pattern.
图3是另一种变色透光图案的示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of another color-changing light-transmitting pattern.
图4是本实用新型智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关的电路结构图。Fig. 4 is a circuit structure diagram of the utility model intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel touch lighting wall switch.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1、4所示,本实用新型所提供的一种智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关,包括:设于开关面板触摸屏上的多路触摸开关1和连接灯饰的灯饰开关输出控制器2,其中:所述多路触摸开关1是多路电容感应触摸开关,所述触摸屏上,每个电容感应触摸开关位置,设有变色透光图案3来显示的多路感应区(如图2、3所示)。As shown in Figures 1 and 4, a smart capacitive sensing multi-touch lighting wall switch provided by the utility model includes: a
所述设有变色透光图案3的电容感应触摸开关包括:电容感应开关和开关状态指示灯,具体是,设有透明面板5,所述透明面板5的背面贴有具有显示感应触摸开关位置及状态的变色透光图案3的遮光膜6;一电路板7与所述透明面板5之间保持一定距离平行设置,所述电路板7背面对应变色透光图案3位置设有电容感应片,所述电容感应片与所述保持一定距离的透明面板5表面构成电容感应开关;所述电路板7的另一面对应变色透光图案3位置设有可控发光体8,所述可控发光体8与所述变色透光图案的遮光膜6之间设有聚光体9,所述可控发光体8、导光体9、变色透光图案3的遮光膜6及透明面板5构成所述开关状态指示灯。The capacitive sensing touch switch provided with the color-changing light-transmitting
所述可控发光体8是LED灯、或其他可控发光灯。The controllable luminous body 8 is an LED lamp or other controllable luminous lamps.
所述导光体9为透明材料制成的四周为光学全折射面的柱体。所述发光体设置于导光体9的底部,所述发光体所发光成球面光由光疏媒质的空气进入光密媒质的透明导光体9内,其中一部分光射向顶面,形成光亮的透光图案3,另一部分则射向聚光体9的四周侧面,特别是接近导光体9的底部的侧面,如果导光体的底部的侧面与底面垂直,则这部分光将穿透该侧面进入外部空间,不能有效利用。为了使所发光全部射向顶面,本实用新型将导光体9的接近底面的侧面,入射光与法线夹角小于临界角的部分加工成斜面,并使提高侧面的表面粗糙度要求,使成全折射镜面。The light guide 9 is a cylinder made of transparent material surrounded by an optical total refraction surface. The illuminant is arranged at the bottom of the light guide 9, and the spherical light emitted by the illuminant enters the transparent light guide 9 of the optically dense medium from the air in the optically sparse medium, and part of the light is directed to the top surface to form a bright light. the light-transmitting
图4是本实用新型智能电容感应多路触摸灯饰墙壁开关的电路结构图。由图可见,所述电容感应触摸开关1,除包括前述感应电容片11和多个开关状态指示灯20外,还设有电容感应微处理器IC1、微处理器IC2,所述感应电容片11连接所述电容感应微处理器IC1的输入端口,所述电容感应微处理器IC1的B、C、D输出端口接微处理器IC2,通过微处理器IC2控制多个开关状态指示灯20,微处理器IC2的IN、OUT端口分别通过IC2驱动输出和IC2隔离输入连接所述灯饰的灯饰开关输出控制器2。Fig. 4 is a circuit structure diagram of the utility model intelligent capacitive sensing multi-channel touch lighting wall switch. As can be seen from the figure, the capacitive
所述灯饰开关输出控制器2包括微处理器IC3、驱动电路和开关组件,所述微处理器IC3的IN、OUT端口分别通过IC3驱动输出和IC3隔离输入连接所述所述电容感应触摸开关的微处理器IC2,微处理器IC3的输出连接所述驱动电路IC4,所述驱动电路IC4通过所述开关组件控制多路灯饰21。The lighting
电容感应微处理器IC1判断各个感应输入口的电容变化,经IC1数字化处理从IC1的BCD输出端口产生不同的BCD代码由微处理器IC2来处理,再由IC2的OUT端口输出特定的数据通过IC2驱动输出由数据线送灯饰开关输出控制器,所述数据经过光耦隔离由微处理器IC3的IN端口接入,经微处理器IC3运算处理,运算结果由处理器IC3的输出端口输出通过IC4驱动来控制开关组件的开或关.从而来控制灯饰的开或关,由LED发光图案的不同光色来显示。The capacitive sensing microprocessor IC1 judges the capacitance change of each sensing input port, and after digital processing by IC1, different BCD codes are generated from the BCD output port of IC1, which is processed by the microprocessor IC2, and then the OUT port of IC2 outputs specific data through IC2 The drive output is sent to the lighting switch output controller by the data line. The data is connected to the IN port of the microprocessor IC3 through optocoupler isolation, and is processed by the microprocessor IC3. The result of the operation is output by the output port of the processor IC3 through IC4 Drive to control the on or off of the switch component, thereby controlling the on or off of the lighting, which is displayed by the different light colors of the LED light-emitting pattern.
同时灯饰开关输出控制器的微处理器IC3的OUT端口通过IC3驱动输出由数据线经光耦隔离送到多路触摸开关的IN端口,经由微处理器IC2进行数据处理,从IC2输出端口输出控制多路LED指示灯,使与灯饰开关输出控制器的灯饰开关状态一致。At the same time, the OUT port of the microprocessor IC3 of the lighting switch output controller drives the output through IC3, and the data line is sent to the IN port of the multi-channel touch switch through the optocoupler isolation, and the data is processed by the microprocessor IC2, and the output control is output from the IC2 output port. Multi-channel LED indicators to make the lighting switch status consistent with the lighting switch output controller.
所述开关组件是由多路受驱动电路控制的开关所构成,每路开关控制多路灯饰中的一路灯。The switch assembly is composed of multiple switches controlled by the drive circuit, and each switch controls one lamp in the multiple lamps.
所述开关是电磁驱动的继电器、或可控硅开关、或晶体管开关。The switch is an electromagnetically driven relay, or a thyristor switch, or a transistor switch.
所述电容感应微处理器IC1是型号为JG681的集成电路;所述微处理器IC2、IC3是型号为SH69P20D的四位微处理器;所述驱动电路IC4是型号为TD62003驱动器。The capacitive sensing microprocessor IC1 is an integrated circuit model JG681; the microprocessors IC2 and IC3 are four-bit microprocessors model SH69P20D; the drive circuit IC4 is a driver model TD62003.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106230425A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of band vibration touches switch on wall |
| CN112040589A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2020-12-04 | Xyz 互动技术公司 | Touchless switching |
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2009
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112040589A (en) * | 2014-06-02 | 2020-12-04 | Xyz 互动技术公司 | Touchless switching |
| CN106230425A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2016-12-14 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of band vibration touches switch on wall |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091111 Termination date: 20120206 |