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CN201331096Y - Honeycomb briquette environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device - Google Patents

Honeycomb briquette environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201331096Y
CN201331096Y CNU2008201586848U CN200820158684U CN201331096Y CN 201331096 Y CN201331096 Y CN 201331096Y CN U2008201586848 U CNU2008201586848 U CN U2008201586848U CN 200820158684 U CN200820158684 U CN 200820158684U CN 201331096 Y CN201331096 Y CN 201331096Y
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air
furnace
flue
heat exchange
energy
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CNU2008201586848U
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刘婧
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种蜂窝煤环保节能热风采暖装置。是在炉本体(1)的内部设有耐火炉芯和炉膛圈,炉膛圈旁边设添煤装置(5);在炉本体(1)的上方外部设有排气口(3)和烟道(2),炉本体(1)的下方外部设回气口(4)和风门(6);上述炉膛圈、耐火炉芯与炉本体(1)外壳之间有空气热交换空间(7);该空气热交换空间(7)上端通排气口(3),下端接回气口(4);上述回气口(4)连接到鼓风机(8)上;上述排气口(3)通过管道(9)连接到房间中的散流器(10)上。本实用新型以空气作热媒介,通过送风管道,冬季可为一个或几个房间同时供暖,节能高效,采暖效果好。

Figure 200820158684

The utility model relates to an environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device for briquettes. The inside of the furnace body (1) is provided with a refractory furnace core and a furnace ring, and a coal feeding device (5) is arranged beside the furnace ring; an exhaust port (3) and a flue ( 2), the lower part of the furnace body (1) is provided with an air return port (4) and a damper (6); there is an air heat exchange space (7) between the furnace ring, the refractory furnace core and the shell of the furnace body (1); the air The upper end of the heat exchange space (7) is connected to the exhaust port (3), and the lower end is connected to the return air port (4); the above-mentioned return air port (4) is connected to the blower (8); the above-mentioned exhaust port (3) is connected through a pipe (9) onto the diffuser (10) in the room. The utility model uses air as a heat medium, and can simultaneously heat one or several rooms in winter through an air supply pipe, thereby saving energy and high efficiency, and having good heating effect.

Figure 200820158684

Description

Honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating and air-conditioning technical equipment, specifically a kind of honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater.
Background technology
At present, though most of resident's living conditions are greatly improved, but, winter heating still uses common coal-fired stove for heating, and it is to utilize cooking stove itself and fire tube to dispel the heat, and makes space air reach the purpose of heating and utilizes fire tube combustion gas and dust, the problem that this heating stove exists in actual applications is: heating mainly is the heat radiation of leaning on the coal-fired stove for heating body, have only small part air and cooking stove surface to carry out heat exchange, a large amount of heat energy is discharged outdoor with fire tube, and the heat energy utilization rate is low.If one family has several houses, a necessary room one stove, the device resource waste is big.
Problem at above-mentioned existence, the Ji Xiangdong in Yongfeng town, Shuangfeng County, Hunan Province had once proposed a kind of " coal hot-air range " patent No. 94218652.4 to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China on August 7th, 1994, this hot-air range is sent into outdoor air in the warm braw stove with blower fan, after heating by insulating tube in exhausting window inputs to the room, can be indoor temperature is improved.Because winter, outdoor air was very low, so low air necessary energy obviously can be very big in this hot-air range heating, and not so, intensification indoor during heat supply is slow especially, simultaneously a large amount of coal wastes of fuel.Therefore, be unfavorable for the requirement of current social energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of efficient energy-saving, the honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater of good heating effect.It makes thermal medium with air, by air supply duct, can be one or several room winter and heats simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the utility model is dealt with problems is as follows:
A kind of honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater constitutes main body by furnace body, air compartment, flue, exhaust outlet, return-air mouth; Be provided with refractory stove core and burner hearth circle in the inside of furnace body, the stoking device is established on burner hearth circle next door, burner hearth circle top smoke uptake; Be provided with fire bars and air compartment below refractory stove core, air compartment connects air door; The outside is provided with exhaust outlet and flue above furnace body, and the lower outer of furnace body is established return-air mouth and air door; Between above-mentioned burner hearth circle, refractory stove core and the furnace body shell air heat exchange space is arranged, and with burner hearth circle, the mutual airtight separation of combustion chamber; This air heat exchange space is an annular housing, and the madial wall of this cavity is provided with fin; Be separated out a plurality of hot air circulation air channel by fin in the chamber; The logical exhaust outlet in upper end, described air heat exchange space, the lower end takes back gas port; Above-mentioned return-air mouth is connected on the air blast; Above-mentioned exhaust outlet is connected on the air diffuser in the room by pipeline.
In order further to improve the utilization rate of heat energy, on the flue of the present utility model heat energy absorber can also be installed, this flue heat energy absorber has air inlet and gas outlet, is provided with fin in the flue heat energy absorber; The exhaust outlet in above-mentioned air heat exchange space connects the air inlet of flue heat energy absorber, and the gas outlet of flue heat energy absorber is connected on the air diffuser in the room by pipeline.
Because coal-fired in the cooking stove internal combustion, the most of centralized heat energy of the utility model in the fire-resistant tube of the stove heart, burner hearth circle outer periphery air heat exchange space, just can use most of heat energy around refractory stove core and burner hearth circle; The cold air air blast is sent into the air inlet below the air heat exchange space; After the hot air circulation air channel heating in the air heat exchange space, discharge from the air diffuser that exhaust outlet is sent into the room through gas pipeline; The hot-air of discharging continually from air diffuser mixes with room air and carries out heat exchange, air through the heat exchange cooling is fed through the continuation heating of air heat exchange space by air blast from air inlet again, so circulation is constantly risen indoor air temperature and is reached the effect of temperature adjustment.
The utility model can also adopt the flue heat energy absorber that hot gas in the chimney is carried out forced heat-exchanging, connect with the flue heat energy absorber in the air heat exchange space, the common hot gas that produces is transported to the room that each needs heating by airduct, can improve the rate of recovery of heat.
Use heating system of the present utility model, make the fire coal of same stove and accessory and burning same amount, the heating effect can improve more than 3 times.Its advantage also has, and air diffuser is the same with air-conditioning to be arranged on the wall or the wall limit by wall hanging, does not take indoor bottom activity space, and is promptly attractive in appearance convenient again, and promptly clean health again can also reduce the pollution of carbon monoxide to air.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 furnace body; 2 flues; 3 exhaust outlets; 4 return-air mouths; 5 stoking devices; 6 air doors; 7 air heat exchange spaces; 8 air blasts; 9 pipelines; 10 air diffusers; 11 fin.
The specific embodiment
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof:
A kind of honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater constitutes main body by furnace body 1, air compartment, flue 2, exhaust outlet 3, return-air mouth 4; Be provided with refractory stove core and burner hearth circle in the inside of furnace body 1, stoking device 5 is established on burner hearth circle next door, burner hearth circle top smoke uptake 2; Be provided with fire bars and air compartment below refractory stove core, air compartment connects air door 6; The outside is provided with exhaust outlet 3 and flue 2 above furnace body 1, and the lower outer of furnace body 1 is established return-air mouth 4 and air door 6; Between above-mentioned burner hearth circle, refractory stove core and furnace body 1 shell air heat exchange space 7 is arranged, and with burner hearth circle, the mutual airtight separation of combustion chamber; These 7 upper ends, air heat exchange space lead to exhaust outlet 3, and the lower end takes back gas port 4; Above-mentioned return-air mouth 4 is connected on the air blast 8; Above-mentioned exhaust outlet 3 is connected on the air diffuser 10 in the room by pipeline 9.Above-mentioned air heat exchange space 7 is an annular housing, and the madial wall of this cavity is provided with fin 11; Be separated out a plurality of hot air circulation air channel by fin 11 in the chamber.

Claims (3)

1、一种蜂窝煤环保节能热风采暖装置,由炉本体(1)、风室、烟道(2)、排气口(3)、回气口(4)构成主体;在炉本体(1)的内部设有耐火炉芯和炉膛圈,炉膛圈旁边设添煤装置(5),炉膛圈上方通烟道(2);在耐火炉芯的下方设有炉条和风室,风室连接风门(6);其特征在于:在炉本体(1)的上方外部设有排气口(3)和烟道(2),炉本体(1)的下方外部设回气口(4)和风门(6);上述炉膛圈、耐火炉芯与炉本体(1)外壳之间有空气热交换空间(7),并与炉膛圈、炉芯相互密闭分隔;该空气热交换空间(7)上端通排气口(3),下端接回气口(4);上述回气口(4)连接到鼓风机(8)上;上述排气口(3)通过管道(9)连接到房间中的散流器(10)上。1. A honeycomb coal environmental protection and energy-saving hot air heating device, the main body is composed of a furnace body (1), an air chamber, a flue (2), an exhaust port (3), and an air return port (4); inside the furnace body (1) A refractory furnace core and a hearth ring are provided, a coal feeding device (5) is provided beside the furnace ring, and a flue (2) is provided above the furnace ring; a furnace bar and an air chamber are arranged below the refractory furnace core, and the air chamber is connected with a damper (6) ; It is characterized in that: an exhaust port (3) and a flue (2) are arranged outside the upper part of the furnace body (1), and an air return port (4) and a damper (6) are arranged outside the lower part of the furnace body (1); There is an air heat exchange space (7) between the furnace ring, the refractory furnace core and the shell of the furnace body (1), which is sealed and separated from the furnace ring and the furnace core; the upper end of the air heat exchange space (7) is connected to the exhaust port (3 ), the lower end is connected to the air return port (4); the above-mentioned air return port (4) is connected to the blower (8); the above-mentioned exhaust port (3) is connected to the diffuser (10) in the room through a pipeline (9). 2、根据权利要求1所述的蜂窝煤环保节能热风采暖装置,其特征在于:所述的空气热交换空间(7)为环形腔体,该腔体的内侧壁设有散热片(11);腔内被散热片(11)分隔出多个热风循环风道。2. The briquette environmental protection and energy-saving hot air heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air heat exchange space (7) is an annular cavity, and the inner wall of the cavity is provided with cooling fins (11); A plurality of hot air circulation air ducts are separated by cooling fins (11) inside. 3、根据权利要求1所述的蜂窝煤环保节能热风采暖装置,其特征在于:所述的烟道(2)上还安装有热能吸收器,该烟道热能吸收器有进气口和出气口,在烟道热能吸收器内设置有翅片;上述空气热交换空间(7)的排气口(3)接烟道热能吸收器的进气口,烟道热能吸收器的出气口通过管道(9)连接到房间中的散流器(10)上。3. The briquette environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said flue (2) is also equipped with a heat absorber, and the flue heat absorber has an air inlet and an air outlet, Fins are arranged in the flue heat absorber; the exhaust port (3) of the air heat exchange space (7) is connected to the air inlet of the flue heat absorber, and the air outlet of the flue heat absorber passes through the pipe (9 ) is connected to the diffuser (10) in the room.
CNU2008201586848U 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Honeycomb briquette environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device Expired - Fee Related CN201331096Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201586848U CN201331096Y (en) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Honeycomb briquette environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201586848U CN201331096Y (en) 2008-10-07 2008-10-07 Honeycomb briquette environment-friendly and energy-saving hot air heating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102589036A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 高翁斌 Building air heating system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102589036A (en) * 2012-02-23 2012-07-18 高翁斌 Building air heating system

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Granted publication date: 20091021

Termination date: 20101007