Honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating and air-conditioning technical equipment, specifically a kind of honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater.
Background technology
At present, though most of resident's living conditions are greatly improved, but, winter heating still uses common coal-fired stove for heating, and it is to utilize cooking stove itself and fire tube to dispel the heat, and makes space air reach the purpose of heating and utilizes fire tube combustion gas and dust, the problem that this heating stove exists in actual applications is: heating mainly is the heat radiation of leaning on the coal-fired stove for heating body, have only small part air and cooking stove surface to carry out heat exchange, a large amount of heat energy is discharged outdoor with fire tube, and the heat energy utilization rate is low.If one family has several houses, a necessary room one stove, the device resource waste is big.
Problem at above-mentioned existence, the Ji Xiangdong in Yongfeng town, Shuangfeng County, Hunan Province had once proposed a kind of " coal hot-air range " patent No. 94218652.4 to Patent Office of the People's Republic of China on August 7th, 1994, this hot-air range is sent into outdoor air in the warm braw stove with blower fan, after heating by insulating tube in exhausting window inputs to the room, can be indoor temperature is improved.Because winter, outdoor air was very low, so low air necessary energy obviously can be very big in this hot-air range heating, and not so, intensification indoor during heat supply is slow especially, simultaneously a large amount of coal wastes of fuel.Therefore, be unfavorable for the requirement of current social energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of efficient energy-saving, the honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater of good heating effect.It makes thermal medium with air, by air supply duct, can be one or several room winter and heats simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the utility model is dealt with problems is as follows:
A kind of honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater constitutes main body by furnace body, air compartment, flue, exhaust outlet, return-air mouth; Be provided with refractory stove core and burner hearth circle in the inside of furnace body, the stoking device is established on burner hearth circle next door, burner hearth circle top smoke uptake; Be provided with fire bars and air compartment below refractory stove core, air compartment connects air door; The outside is provided with exhaust outlet and flue above furnace body, and the lower outer of furnace body is established return-air mouth and air door; Between above-mentioned burner hearth circle, refractory stove core and the furnace body shell air heat exchange space is arranged, and with burner hearth circle, the mutual airtight separation of combustion chamber; This air heat exchange space is an annular housing, and the madial wall of this cavity is provided with fin; Be separated out a plurality of hot air circulation air channel by fin in the chamber; The logical exhaust outlet in upper end, described air heat exchange space, the lower end takes back gas port; Above-mentioned return-air mouth is connected on the air blast; Above-mentioned exhaust outlet is connected on the air diffuser in the room by pipeline.
In order further to improve the utilization rate of heat energy, on the flue of the present utility model heat energy absorber can also be installed, this flue heat energy absorber has air inlet and gas outlet, is provided with fin in the flue heat energy absorber; The exhaust outlet in above-mentioned air heat exchange space connects the air inlet of flue heat energy absorber, and the gas outlet of flue heat energy absorber is connected on the air diffuser in the room by pipeline.
Because coal-fired in the cooking stove internal combustion, the most of centralized heat energy of the utility model in the fire-resistant tube of the stove heart, burner hearth circle outer periphery air heat exchange space, just can use most of heat energy around refractory stove core and burner hearth circle; The cold air air blast is sent into the air inlet below the air heat exchange space; After the hot air circulation air channel heating in the air heat exchange space, discharge from the air diffuser that exhaust outlet is sent into the room through gas pipeline; The hot-air of discharging continually from air diffuser mixes with room air and carries out heat exchange, air through the heat exchange cooling is fed through the continuation heating of air heat exchange space by air blast from air inlet again, so circulation is constantly risen indoor air temperature and is reached the effect of temperature adjustment.
The utility model can also adopt the flue heat energy absorber that hot gas in the chimney is carried out forced heat-exchanging, connect with the flue heat energy absorber in the air heat exchange space, the common hot gas that produces is transported to the room that each needs heating by airduct, can improve the rate of recovery of heat.
Use heating system of the present utility model, make the fire coal of same stove and accessory and burning same amount, the heating effect can improve more than 3 times.Its advantage also has, and air diffuser is the same with air-conditioning to be arranged on the wall or the wall limit by wall hanging, does not take indoor bottom activity space, and is promptly attractive in appearance convenient again, and promptly clean health again can also reduce the pollution of carbon monoxide to air.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1 furnace body; 2 flues; 3 exhaust outlets; 4 return-air mouths; 5 stoking devices; 6 air doors; 7 air heat exchange spaces; 8 air blasts; 9 pipelines; 10 air diffusers; 11 fin.
The specific embodiment
Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof:
A kind of honeycomb briquette environmental protection and energy saving space heater constitutes main body by furnace body 1, air compartment, flue 2, exhaust outlet 3, return-air mouth 4; Be provided with refractory stove core and burner hearth circle in the inside of furnace body 1, stoking device 5 is established on burner hearth circle next door, burner hearth circle top smoke uptake 2; Be provided with fire bars and air compartment below refractory stove core, air compartment connects air door 6; The outside is provided with exhaust outlet 3 and flue 2 above furnace body 1, and the lower outer of furnace body 1 is established return-air mouth 4 and air door 6; Between above-mentioned burner hearth circle, refractory stove core and furnace body 1 shell air heat exchange space 7 is arranged, and with burner hearth circle, the mutual airtight separation of combustion chamber; These 7 upper ends, air heat exchange space lead to exhaust outlet 3, and the lower end takes back gas port 4; Above-mentioned return-air mouth 4 is connected on the air blast 8; Above-mentioned exhaust outlet 3 is connected on the air diffuser 10 in the room by pipeline 9.Above-mentioned air heat exchange space 7 is an annular housing, and the madial wall of this cavity is provided with fin 11; Be separated out a plurality of hot air circulation air channel by fin 11 in the chamber.