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CN201330432Y - Deodorant anti-clogging flow smoothening floor drain - Google Patents

Deodorant anti-clogging flow smoothening floor drain Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201330432Y
CN201330432Y CNU2008201214741U CN200820121474U CN201330432Y CN 201330432 Y CN201330432 Y CN 201330432Y CN U2008201214741 U CNU2008201214741 U CN U2008201214741U CN 200820121474 U CN200820121474 U CN 200820121474U CN 201330432 Y CN201330432 Y CN 201330432Y
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floor drain
locking
steel wire
sliding pin
sealing ring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201214741U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞鑫峰
孙长敬
林迫远
林宋林
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China Jiliang University
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China Jiliang University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种防臭、防堵、畅流地漏,其包括地漏盖(2)、橡胶密封圈(3)、螺栓(4)、过滤钢丝(5)、滑动销(6)、锁紧钢丝(9)、弹簧(10)、导向螺钉(14)和地漏本体(16)。其利用锁紧钢丝(9)钩住滑动销(6)上锁紧沟槽(7)的上止点(12),并通过螺栓(4)将橡胶密封圈(3)压紧于环形槽(17)内,起到封水、防臭和防污水倒灌;排水时,用脚轻压地漏盖(2),锁紧钢丝(9)的上端在锁紧沟槽(7)内滑动,并钩住锁紧沟槽(7)的下止点(11),弹簧(10)将地漏盖(2)和橡胶密封圈(3)抬离地漏本体(16),即可大流量排水。通过拉环(1)拧松螺栓(4)可将地漏盖(2)取掉,并将杂物带出,清理方便、卫生。

Figure 200820121474

The utility model relates to an anti-odor, anti-blocking and smooth-flowing floor drain, which comprises a floor drain cover (2), a rubber sealing ring (3), bolts (4), filter steel wires (5), sliding pins (6), and locking steel wires (9), spring (10), guide screw (14) and floor drain body (16). It uses the locking steel wire (9) to hook the top dead center (12) of the locking groove (7) on the sliding pin (6), and presses the rubber sealing ring (3) to the annular groove ( 17) to seal water, deodorize and prevent sewage from pouring back; Lock the bottom dead center (11) of the groove (7), and the spring (10) lifts the floor drain cover (2) and the rubber sealing ring (3) away from the floor drain body (16), so that a large flow of water can be drained. The floor drain cover (2) can be removed by loosening the bolt (4) through the pull ring (1), and the sundries can be taken out, which is convenient and hygienic for cleaning.

Figure 200820121474

Description

一种防臭、防堵、畅流地漏 A deodorant, anti-clogging, smooth flow floor drain

所属技术领域 Technical field

本实用新型涉及一种地漏,尤其是一种防臭、防堵、畅流地漏。The utility model relates to a floor drain, in particular to a deodorizing, anti-blocking and smooth-flowing floor drain.

背景技术 Background technique

地漏作为住宅排水系统中的重要部件,是连接室内地面与排水管道的重要接口。其性能的好坏直接影响排水的效果、室内空气质量、使用的方便和卫生性等。随着人们生活水平的提高,对地漏的要求也逐渐地从简单的排水发展到快速排水、过滤杂物、有效防臭、防污水倒灌、使用方便、清洁卫生、防腐蚀等。但纵观市场上流行的和家庭中普遍使用的地漏,主要有两种:一种是仅具有排水和简单过滤的普通地漏。其虽廉价但不能防臭,也不能防止污水倒灌,清理极不方便,也不卫生;另一种是利用水封法防臭的地漏,但是大部分产品水封的有效高度仅2~5mm。水封里的水蒸发殆尽后,就不能起到防臭效果。另外,这种地漏仅是利用地漏盖的重力压在下水管口的,不能防止污水的倒灌。更为重要的是,其水封处的间隙很小,排水的速度非常慢。要快速排水就必须将其盖子取下。这样又不能对异物进行有效过滤,容易造成管道堵塞,且一般多用手或器具拿掉或安装地漏盖,其上的毛发和异物还需用手清理,既麻烦又不卫生。As an important part of the residential drainage system, the floor drain is an important interface connecting the indoor ground and the drainage pipes. Its performance directly affects the effect of drainage, indoor air quality, convenience and hygiene of use, etc. With the improvement of people's living standards, the requirements for floor drains have gradually developed from simple drainage to fast drainage, filtering debris, effective deodorization, anti-sewage backflow, easy to use, clean and hygienic, anti-corrosion, etc. But make a general survey of the floor drains that are popular on the market and commonly used in families, there are mainly two types: one is the common floor drain that only has drainage and simple filtration. Although it is cheap, it cannot deodorize, nor can it prevent sewage from pouring back. It is extremely inconvenient and unhygienic to clean up. The other is a floor drain that uses water sealing to deodorize, but the effective height of most products is only 2 to 5mm. After the water in the water seal evaporates completely, the deodorizing effect cannot be achieved. In addition, this kind of floor drain only utilizes the gravity of the floor drain cover to press against the mouth of the water pipe, and cannot prevent sewage from pouring backward. More importantly, the gap at the water seal is very small, and the drainage speed is very slow. The cover must be removed for quick drainage. Foreign matter can not be effectively filtered like this again, easily causes pipeline blockage, and generally take off or install floor drain cover with hand or utensil, the hair and foreign matter on it also need to be cleaned by hand, bothersome and unhygienic.

目前,已有很多有关地漏的专利授权或公开,如:“自动密封防臭地漏排水器(专利号:ZL02237903.7)”、“新型卫生间专用防臭地漏(专利号:ZL02232182.9)”、“弹簧式地漏逆止阀(公开号:CN1378019A)”、“防臭地漏(专利号:ZL02211034.8)”等等,但均不能很好地同时满足大流量排水、防臭、防堵、防污水倒灌、清理方便卫生等需求。At present, many patents related to floor drains have been authorized or published, such as: "Automatically sealed deodorant floor drain drainer (patent number: ZL02237903.7)", "new type deodorant floor drain for toilet (patent number: ZL02232182.9)", "spring type floor drain check valve (public number: CN1378019A)", "odor proof floor drain (patent number: ZL02211034.8)", etc., but none of them can satisfy large flow drainage, deodorization, anti-blocking, anti-sewage backflow, and cleaning at the same time. Convenience and hygiene needs.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

基于此,本实用新型提出了一种既能有效防臭、防堵、防污水倒灌,又能大流量排水、清理方便的防臭、防堵、畅流地漏。其主要由地漏盖2、橡胶密封圈3、螺栓4、过滤钢丝5、滑动销6、锁紧钢丝9、弹簧10、导向螺钉14和地漏本体16组成。Based on this, the utility model proposes an anti-odor, anti-blocking, and smooth-flowing floor drain that can not only effectively deodorize, prevent clogging, and prevent sewage backflow, but also can drain water with a large flow rate and facilitate cleaning. It is mainly composed of floor drain cover 2, rubber sealing ring 3, bolt 4, filter steel wire 5, sliding pin 6, locking steel wire 9, spring 10, guide screw 14 and floor drain body 16.

橡胶密封圈3套在地漏盖2上。过滤钢丝5固定安装于地漏盖2底面的小孔中,并插入地漏本体16的孔中。地漏本体16上有供容纳橡胶密封圈3的环形槽17以及过水孔8,弹簧10位于地漏本体16中间的孔内。锁紧钢丝9的一端与地漏本体16的底部固连,另一端则插入滑动销6上具有一定曲线形状的锁紧沟槽7中,以保持滑动销6不会被弹簧10弹出。导向螺钉14通过螺纹连接于地漏本体16的内壁上,并插入滑动销6上的导向槽13中起导向作用。地漏盖2和滑动销6通过螺栓4连接在一起。小孔15是为方便安装导向螺钉14而设计的。拉环1安装于螺栓4头部的孔中,起到方便拆装地漏盖2的作用。Rubber sealing ring 3 is enclosed within on the floor drain cover 2. The filter steel wire 5 is fixedly installed in the small hole on the bottom surface of the floor drain cover 2 and is inserted into the hole of the floor drain body 16 . The floor drain body 16 has an annular groove 17 for accommodating the rubber sealing ring 3 and a water hole 8 , and the spring 10 is located in the hole in the middle of the floor drain body 16 . One end of the locking wire 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor drain body 16 , and the other end is inserted into the locking groove 7 with a certain curved shape on the sliding pin 6 to keep the sliding pin 6 from being ejected by the spring 10 . The guide screw 14 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the floor drain body 16, and inserted into the guide groove 13 on the sliding pin 6 to play a guiding role. Floor drain cover 2 and sliding pin 6 are connected together by bolt 4. The small hole 15 is designed for facilitating the installation of the guide screw 14. Pull ring 1 is installed in the hole of bolt 4 head, plays the effect of convenient dismounting floor drain cover 2.

附图说明 Description of drawings

以下通过实施例及其附图作进一步的说明。Further description will be given below through examples and accompanying drawings.

图1是本实用新型所述的防臭、防堵、畅流地漏的一种实施例在封水状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of an embodiment of the deodorizing, anti-clogging and smooth-flowing floor drain of the present invention in a water-sealed state.

图2是图1所示实施例中地漏本体16的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the floor drain body 16 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .

图3是图1所示实施例在排水状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 in a drainage state.

图4是图1所示实施例在清理时去掉地漏盖2的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 with the floor drain cover 2 removed during cleaning.

图5是图1所示实施例在地漏盖2、滑动销6和地漏本体16完全分离状态下的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 in a state where the floor drain cover 2 , the sliding pin 6 and the floor drain body 16 are completely separated.

图6是图5的A-A剖面图。Fig. 6 is a sectional view along A-A of Fig. 5 .

图中,1.拉环,2.地漏盖,3.密封圈,4.螺栓,5.过滤钢丝,6.滑动销,7.锁紧沟槽,8.过水孔,9.锁紧钢丝,10.弹簧,11.锁紧沟槽的下止点,12.锁紧沟槽的上止点,13.导向槽,14.导向螺钉,15.小孔,16.地漏本体,17.环形槽。In the figure, 1. Pull ring, 2. Floor drain cover, 3. Seal ring, 4. Bolt, 5. Filter steel wire, 6. Slide pin, 7. Locking groove, 8. Water hole, 9. Locking steel wire , 10. Spring, 11. Bottom dead center of locking groove, 12. Top dead center of locking groove, 13. Guide groove, 14. Guide screw, 15. Small hole, 16. Floor drain body, 17. Ring groove.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

图1所示实施例中,地漏本体16安装于地面上的出水口中。地漏盖2通过密封圈3、螺栓4、滑动销6、滑动销6上的锁紧沟槽7、弹簧10及锁紧钢丝9与地漏本体16连接在一起,形成封闭的力循环。锁紧钢丝9钩住滑动销6上锁紧沟槽7的上止点12时,橡胶密封圈3被压紧于环形槽17内,起到封水、防臭和防污水倒灌的作用。当需要排水时,只需用脚轻压地漏盖2,滑动销6压缩弹簧10下行,由于锁紧钢丝9的弹性作用以及锁紧沟槽7特殊的曲线设计,锁紧钢丝9的上端在锁紧沟槽7内会沿着曲线滑动到两侧的槽内。脚抬起时,滑动销6在弹簧10的作用下上行,锁紧钢丝9的上端则沿着两侧的曲线滑动到锁紧沟槽7的下止点11处。同时,导向螺钉14在导向槽13内滑动。此时,地漏盖2和橡胶密封圈3被抬离地漏本体16。地面的水可以通过环形槽17及地漏本体16上的过水孔8排入下水道。由于地漏盖2抬起的距离较大,过水面积大,从而可保证大流量排水的效果。此时,过滤钢丝5的下端仍然插入地漏本体16的内孔中,从而在保证大流量排水的同时还可有效地对杂物进行过滤(如图3所示)。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , the floor drain body 16 is installed in the water outlet on the ground. The floor drain cover 2 is connected with the floor drain body 16 through the sealing ring 3, the bolt 4, the sliding pin 6, the locking groove 7 on the sliding pin 6, the spring 10 and the locking steel wire 9, forming a closed force cycle. When the locking steel wire 9 hooked the top dead center 12 of the locking groove 7 on the sliding pin 6, the rubber sealing ring 3 was compressed in the annular groove 17 to play the functions of sealing water, deodorizing and anti-sewage backflow. When needing to drain water, just lightly press the floor drain cover 2 with your feet, and the sliding pin 6 compresses the spring 10 to go down. Due to the elastic effect of the locking wire 9 and the special curve design of the locking groove 7, the upper end of the locking wire 9 is locked Can slide in the groove on both sides along the curve in the tight groove 7. When the pin was lifted, the sliding pin 6 moved up under the action of the spring 10, and the upper end of the locking wire 9 slid to the bottom dead center 11 of the locking groove 7 along the curves on both sides. At the same time, the guide screw 14 slides in the guide groove 13 . At this time, the floor drain cover 2 and the rubber sealing ring 3 are lifted away from the floor drain body 16 . The water on the ground can be discharged into the sewer through the water hole 8 on the annular groove 17 and the floor drain body 16 . Since the floor drain cover 2 has a large lifting distance and a large water passing area, the effect of large flow drainage can be guaranteed. At this moment, the lower end of the filter steel wire 5 is still inserted into the inner hole of the floor drain body 16, so as to effectively filter the sundries while ensuring a large flow of drainage (as shown in FIG. 3 ).

需要清理时,通过拉环1拧松螺栓4,便可使地漏盖2、橡胶密封圈3和过滤钢丝5完全脱离滑动销6和地漏本体16(如图4所示)。同时,被阻挡的杂物也被过滤钢丝5下部的倒钩带出,很容易进行清理。安装时,将过滤钢丝5的下端插入地漏本体16的内孔中,并拧紧螺栓4即可。When cleaning is needed, loosen the bolt 4 through the pull ring 1, and the floor drain cover 2, the rubber sealing ring 3 and the filter steel wire 5 can be completely separated from the sliding pin 6 and the floor drain body 16 (as shown in Figure 4). Simultaneously, the blocked debris is also taken out by the barb at the bottom of the filter steel wire 5, which is easy to clean. During installation, the lower end of the filter steel wire 5 is inserted into the inner hole of the floor drain body 16, and the bolt 4 is tightened.

Claims (1)

1. deodorization, anti-blocking, Channel Group's floor drain, comprise drain cover (2), rubber seal (3), bolt (4), filter steel wire (5), sliding pin (6), locking steel wire (9), spring (10), guider screw (14) and floor drain body (16), it is characterized in that rubber seal (3) and filter steel wire (5) all being installed on the drain cover (2), drain cover (2) is connected with sliding pin (6) by bolt (4), spring (10) and sliding pin (6) all are installed in the middle hole of floor drain body (16), the lower end of locking steel wire (9) is fixed on the floor drain body (16), then can slide in the locking groove (7) on the sliding pin (6) in the upper end.
CNU2008201214741U 2008-07-21 2008-07-21 Deodorant anti-clogging flow smoothening floor drain Expired - Fee Related CN201330432Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101701470B (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-10-23 戴永锋 Floating cover safety floor drain
CN103362180A (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-10-23 戴永锋 Floating cover safety floor drain
CN103374969A (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-10-30 戴永锋 Safety floor drain with floating cover
CN108625462A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-09 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 A kind of multifunctional floor drain for household
CN109806654A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-28 陈照 A kind of sedimeter of high efficient anti-blocking

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101701470B (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-10-23 戴永锋 Floating cover safety floor drain
CN103362180A (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-10-23 戴永锋 Floating cover safety floor drain
CN103374969A (en) * 2009-12-30 2013-10-30 戴永锋 Safety floor drain with floating cover
CN103374969B (en) * 2009-12-30 2014-09-03 戴永锋 Safety floor drain with floating cover
CN103362180B (en) * 2009-12-30 2014-11-05 戴永锋 Floating cover safety floor drain
CN108625462A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-09 芜湖慧宇商贸有限公司 A kind of multifunctional floor drain for household
CN109806654A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-05-28 陈照 A kind of sedimeter of high efficient anti-blocking

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Granted publication date: 20091021

Termination date: 20100721