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CN201311642Y - Portable opisthenar vein collecting instrument - Google Patents

Portable opisthenar vein collecting instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201311642Y
CN201311642Y CNU200820155344XU CN200820155344U CN201311642Y CN 201311642 Y CN201311642 Y CN 201311642Y CN U200820155344X U CNU200820155344X U CN U200820155344XU CN 200820155344 U CN200820155344 U CN 200820155344U CN 201311642 Y CN201311642 Y CN 201311642Y
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Prior art keywords
infrared lamp
infrared
processing circuit
imaging processing
portable
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU200820155344XU
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Chinese (zh)
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郑英杰
顾晓东
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Fudan University
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Fudan University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V10/00Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding
    • G06V10/10Image acquisition
    • G06V10/12Details of acquisition arrangements; Constructional details thereof
    • G06V10/14Optical characteristics of the device performing the acquisition or on the illumination arrangements
    • G06V10/141Control of illumination
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/14Vascular patterns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型涉及便携式手背静脉图像采集装置,属于人体生物认证领域的生物特征采集部分。本实用新型便携式手背静脉采集仪在外壳的正面上嵌有红外滤镜和红外灯,红外灯均匀分布在红外滤镜的周围,另外还嵌有一个红外距离感应模块;外壳的内部设有光学镜头,光学镜头后部与CMOS图像传感器固连,图像传感器成像于成像处理电路,成像处理电路将采集到的手背静脉图片传输到计算机上;成像处理电路给以红外灯控制模块信号以调整红外灯的工作状态。本实用新型可以运用于手背静脉识别系统,而且体积小,便于携带,利用USB的即插即用功能可以在不同的计算机手背静脉识别系统上运用。

The utility model relates to a portable dorsal hand vein image acquisition device, which belongs to the biological feature acquisition part in the field of human biological authentication. The utility model portable hand back vein collection instrument is embedded with an infrared filter and an infrared lamp on the front of the shell, and the infrared lamp is evenly distributed around the infrared filter, and is also embedded with an infrared distance sensing module; the inside of the shell is equipped with an optical lens , the rear of the optical lens is fixedly connected with the CMOS image sensor, the image sensor is imaged in the imaging processing circuit, and the imaging processing circuit transmits the collected hand vein picture to the computer; the imaging processing circuit sends the signal of the infrared lamp control module to adjust the infrared lamp. working status. The utility model can be used in hand vein recognition systems, and is small in size and easy to carry, and can be used in different computer hand vein recognition systems by utilizing the USB plug and play function.

Description

便携式手背静脉采集仪 Portable dorsal hand vein collection instrument

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于人体生物身份识别技术领域,具体设计了一种便携式的手背静脉采集仪。The utility model belongs to the technical field of human body biological identification, and specifically designs a portable dorsal vein collection instrument.

背景技术 Background technique

人体生物身份识别是基于人体的生物特征如人体本身固有纹理特征(如虹膜,指纹,掌纹以及脸部等)或者行为特征(如签名,键盘打字,声音以及书信等)来鉴别生物个体。基于生人体静脉识别是一项新的非接触式生物特征识别技术,它在安全保护和身份认证领域都有广泛用途。静脉识别的发展开始于2000年前后,系统开发还不够成熟和完善,但是这些都不妨碍研究人员对其的浓厚兴趣。凭借着人类暖体静脉独一无二、安全可靠的特性,杜绝了造假或剽窃的可能性。而且在商业化实践的过程中,我们还发现其相对于其他生物特征识别技术而言,工作稳定,使用便捷舒适的优点,所有这些都更激发了人们探索和完善这项技术的渴望。Human biometric identification is based on the biological characteristics of the human body, such as the inherent texture characteristics of the human body (such as iris, fingerprints, palmprints, and faces, etc.) or behavioral characteristics (such as signatures, keyboard typing, voice, and letters, etc.) to identify biological individuals. Vein recognition based on biological body is a new non-contact biometric identification technology, which has a wide range of applications in the fields of security protection and identity authentication. The development of vein recognition began around 2000, and the system development was not yet mature and perfect, but these did not hinder researchers' strong interest in it. With the unique, safe and reliable characteristics of human warming veins, the possibility of counterfeiting or plagiarism is eliminated. And in the process of commercialization, we also found that compared with other biometric identification technologies, it has the advantages of stable work, convenient and comfortable use, all of which have inspired people's desire to explore and improve this technology.

目前静脉身份认证研究应用都比较成功的是日本,早在2000年日本日立公司中心研究实验室率先成功研制出一种可对手指静脉进行近红外成像的人员识别系统,这种识别系统比语音检测和脸部认识系统更为精确,且不会像指纹识别、虹膜扫描和视网膜扫描那样引起传染或者产生令人不舒服的感觉。随后日本的各大公司以及新加坡,中国的公司或科研机构都纷纷投入到静脉识别这个领域来。虽然手背静脉身份认证系统在国内已有很多研究,相关的算法和应用已经得到了初步的发展,但是最终的认证产品却还未能得到广泛的运用,唯一的例子就是由深圳科安信有限公司开发,试用于第十一届世界女子垒球锦标赛的手背式静脉门禁系统。At present, the research and application of vein identity authentication is relatively successful in Japan. As early as 2000, the central research laboratory of Hitachi Corporation of Japan took the lead in successfully developing a person recognition system that can perform near-infrared imaging of finger veins. This recognition system is better than voice detection. And facial recognition systems are more accurate and not as contagious or uncomfortable as fingerprint recognition, iris scans, and retinal scans. Subsequently, major companies in Japan, as well as companies or scientific research institutions in Singapore and China have invested in the field of vein recognition. Although there has been a lot of research on the hand vein identity authentication system in China, and the related algorithms and applications have been initially developed, but the final authentication product has not been widely used. The only example is that developed by Shenzhen Keanxin Co., Ltd. , the back-of-hand venous access control system used in the 11th World Women's Softball Championship.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的在于设计一种便携式的手背静脉采集仪,以减小该种设备的体积,使得携带和使用方便。The purpose of this utility model is to design a portable dorsal vein collection instrument, to reduce the volume of this kind of equipment, so that it is easy to carry and use.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种便携式手背静脉采集仪,其在外壳的正面上嵌有红外滤镜和红外灯,红外灯均匀分布在红外滤镜的周围,另外还嵌有一个红外距离感应模块;外壳的内部设有光学镜头,光学镜头后部与CMOS图像传感器固连,图像传感器成像于成像处理电路,成像处理电路将采集到的手背静脉图片传输到计算机上;成像处理电路给以红外灯控制模块信号以调整红外灯的工作状态。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a portable hand vein collection instrument, which is embedded with an infrared filter and an infrared lamp on the front of the shell, and the infrared lamp is evenly distributed around the infrared filter, and is also embedded with an infrared distance Induction module; the inside of the housing is provided with an optical lens, the rear of the optical lens is fixedly connected with the CMOS image sensor, the image sensor is imaged in the imaging processing circuit, and the imaging processing circuit transmits the collected hand vein pictures to the computer; the imaging processing circuit gives Infrared lamp control module signal to adjust the working state of the infrared lamp.

所述的红外灯为波长为850nm的红外发光二极管,红外滤镜的滤光范围也在850nm。The infrared lamp is an infrared light-emitting diode with a wavelength of 850nm, and the filtering range of the infrared filter is also 850nm.

所述成像处理电路包括DSP芯片、视频FIFO、存储器、USB接口、红外灯控制模块接口,该成像处理电路与所述外壳连接。The imaging processing circuit includes a DSP chip, a video FIFO, a memory, a USB interface, and an infrared lamp control module interface, and the imaging processing circuit is connected with the shell.

所述红外灯控制模块是一个控制开关,控制红外灯的开启和关闭。The infrared lamp control module is a control switch, which controls the opening and closing of the infrared lamp.

本实用新型由于采用了上述的技术方案,使之与现有技术相比,具有以下的优点和积极效果:结构新颖、体积小巧、使用方便、成本低廉。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and positive effects due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme: novel structure, small volume, convenient use and low cost.

附图说明 Description of drawings

通过以下对本实用新型的实施例并结合其附图的描述,可以进一步理解本实用新型的目的、具体结构特征和优点。其中,附图为:Through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the purpose, specific structural features and advantages of the present invention can be further understood. Among them, the attached figure is:

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型正面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型成像处理电路模块示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the imaging processing circuit module of the present invention.

图中:1.红外灯,2.红外滤光镜,3.光学镜头,4.cmos图像传感器,5.红外灯和红外距离感应模块控制线,6.USB连接线,7.成像处理电路,8.红外距离感应模块,9.外壳,71.视频FIFO,72.DSP芯片,73.USB接口,74.红外灯控制模块,75.红外距离感应控制接口,76.存储芯片。In the figure: 1. Infrared lamp, 2. Infrared filter, 3. Optical lens, 4. cmos image sensor, 5. Infrared lamp and infrared distance sensing module control line, 6. USB cable, 7. Imaging processing circuit, 8. Infrared distance sensing module, 9. Shell, 71. Video FIFO, 72. DSP chip, 73. USB interface, 74. Infrared lamp control module, 75. Infrared distance sensing control interface, 76. Storage chip.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,红外灯1、红外滤光镜2固定在外壳9上面,光学镜头3和CMOS图像传感器4串联共一中心轴,成像电路模块7固定在外壳9上面,红外灯1和红外距离感应模块控制线5连接成像电路模块7和红外灯1和红外距离感应模块8。红外距离感应模块8感应到用户手背靠近时,给以成像电路模块7工作信号,打开红外灯1拍摄手背静脉图片并USB连接线6传输给计算机。As shown in Figure 1, the infrared lamp 1 and the infrared filter 2 are fixed on the casing 9, the optical lens 3 and the CMOS image sensor 4 are connected in series to form a central axis, the imaging circuit module 7 is fixed on the casing 9, the infrared lamp 1 and the infrared The distance sensing module control line 5 connects the imaging circuit module 7 with the infrared lamp 1 and the infrared distance sensing module 8 . When the infrared distance sensing module 8 senses that the back of the user's hand is approaching, it gives the imaging circuit module 7 a working signal, turns on the infrared lamp 1 to take a picture of the vein on the back of the hand and transmits it to the computer through the USB connection line 6 .

如图2所示,红外灯1共六颗均匀的分布在红外滤光镜2的四周,红外距离感应模块8放置嵌在外壳9的正面。As shown in FIG. 2 , six infrared lamps 1 are evenly distributed around the infrared filter 2 , and the infrared distance sensing module 8 is embedded in the front of the housing 9 .

如图3所示,图像传感器4采集到的图像信号传入视频FIFO71,当视频FIFO71装满时给DSP芯片72信号,通知其将视频FIFO71的图像信号搬到存储芯片76中,当采集完一帧图像后,DSP芯片72将一帧图像通过USB接口73传入到计算机中,红外灯距离控制接口75查询是否有用户手背靠近,如果有就给DSP芯片72开始工作信号,DSP芯片72通过红外灯控制模块74开启红外灯1;如果没有,DSP芯片72就通过红外灯控制模块74关闭红外灯1,整个系统进入休眠低功耗状态。As shown in Figure 3, the image signal that image sensor 4 gathers is imported into video FIFO71, when video FIFO71 fills up, give DSP chip 72 signals, notify it to move the image signal of video FIFO71 in memory chip 76, when collecting a After frame image, DSP chip 72 imports a frame of image in the computer by USB interface 73, and infrared lamp distance control interface 75 inquires whether there is user's back of hand approaching, if just give DSP chip 72 start working signal, DSP chip 72 passes infrared light The lamp control module 74 turns on the infrared lamp 1; if not, the DSP chip 72 turns off the infrared lamp 1 through the infrared lamp control module 74, and the whole system enters a dormant low power consumption state.

虽然本实用新型已依据较佳实施例在上文中加以说明,但这并不表示本实用新型的范围只局限于上述的结构,只要被本实用新型的权利要求所覆盖的结构均在保护范围之内。本技术领域的技术人员在阅读上述的说明后可很容易地发展出的等效替代结构,在不脱离本实用新型之精神与范围下所作之均等变化与修饰,皆应涵盖于本实用新型专利范围之内。Although the utility model has been described above according to the preferred embodiment, this does not mean that the scope of the utility model is only limited to the above-mentioned structure, as long as the structures covered by the claims of the utility model are all within the scope of protection Inside. Equivalent alternative structures that can be easily developed by those skilled in the art after reading the above descriptions, all equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model shall be covered by the utility model patent within range.

Claims (4)

1. portable hand dorsal vein Acquisition Instrument is characterized in that: on the front of shell, be embedded with infrared filter and infrared lamp, described infrared lamp be evenly distributed on infrared filter around, also be embedded with in addition one infrared apart from induction module; The inside of described shell is provided with optical lens, and optical lens rear portion and cmos image sensor are connected, and imageing sensor images in the imaging processing circuit, and the imaging processing circuit is transferred to the hand back vein picture that collects on the computing machine; Described imaging processing circuit is given infrared lamp control module signal to adjust the duty of infrared lamp.
2. portable hand dorsal vein Acquisition Instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described infrared lamp is that wavelength is the infrarede emitting diode of 850nm, and the filter range of infrared filter is also at 850nm.
3. portable hand dorsal vein Acquisition Instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described imaging processing circuit comprises dsp chip, video FIFO, storer, USB interface, infrared lamp control module interface, and this imaging processing circuit is connected with described shell.
4. portable hand dorsal vein Acquisition Instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described infrared lamp control module is a gauge tap, the opening and closing of control infrared lamp.
CNU200820155344XU 2008-11-13 2008-11-13 Portable opisthenar vein collecting instrument Expired - Fee Related CN201311642Y (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103324922A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-25 北京理工大学 Non-contact self-guided palm vein image acquisition device
EP3304427A4 (en) * 2015-06-05 2019-06-12 Seeing Machines Limited Protective system for infrared light source

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103324922A (en) * 2013-07-03 2013-09-25 北京理工大学 Non-contact self-guided palm vein image acquisition device
CN103324922B (en) * 2013-07-03 2019-07-30 北京理工大学 Non-contact self-guided palm vein image acquisition device
EP3304427A4 (en) * 2015-06-05 2019-06-12 Seeing Machines Limited Protective system for infrared light source

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Granted publication date: 20090916

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