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CN201316825Y - Special tooling equipment for drill processing - Google Patents

Special tooling equipment for drill processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201316825Y
CN201316825Y CNU2008200964914U CN200820096491U CN201316825Y CN 201316825 Y CN201316825 Y CN 201316825Y CN U2008200964914 U CNU2008200964914 U CN U2008200964914U CN 200820096491 U CN200820096491 U CN 200820096491U CN 201316825 Y CN201316825 Y CN 201316825Y
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China
Prior art keywords
drill
drilling
processed
drill sleeve
parts
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200964914U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘长军
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China Aviation Industry Standard Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
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China Aviation Industry Standard Parts Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够在不更换钻模、钻套的情况下,用一套钻模快捷、高效、方便、低成本的加工多规格零件的钻孔加工用专用工装设备。本实用新型提供的钻模包括钻模座(1)、定位螺钉(2)、钻套(3)、衬套(4)、支架A(6)、活动连杆(7)、螺母(8)、顶杆(9)、支架B(10)等,钻套(3)安装在钻模座上,由定位螺钉(2)定位并压紧。钻套(3)上加工有多个钻头引导孔和若干定位孔,每个引导孔对应一个规格的被加工零件。加工零件时,旋转钻套,只要将相应规格的引导孔旋转到钻模座轴线上,然后用定位螺钉定位并压紧钻套,就可进行零件加工了。

Figure 200820096491

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of special tooling equipment for drilling processing that can process multi-standard parts quickly, efficiently, conveniently and at low cost with a set of drilling templates without replacing the drilling templates and drill sleeves. The drilling mold provided by the utility model includes a drilling mold base (1), a positioning screw (2), a drill sleeve (3), a bushing (4), a bracket A (6), a movable connecting rod (7), and a nut (8) , ejector rod (9), support B (10), etc., the drill sleeve (3) is installed on the drill base, positioned and pressed by the set screw (2). A plurality of drill guide holes and a plurality of positioning holes are processed on the drill sleeve (3), and each guide hole corresponds to a processed part of a specification. When processing parts, rotate the drill sleeve, just rotate the guide hole of the corresponding specification to the axis of the drill base, and then use the positioning screw to position and compress the drill sleeve, and then the parts can be processed.

Figure 200820096491

Description

一种钻孔加工用专用工装设备 A special tooling equipment for drilling

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及机械加工设备,具体是一种钻孔加工用专用工装设备。The utility model relates to mechanical processing equipment, in particular to a special tooling equipment for drilling.

背景技术 Background technique

在曲率较小的圆柱面上进行钻孔加工,特别是被加工零件数量较大的情况下,为保证加工质量,提高生产效率,此类孔的加工一般需要采用钻模。钻模属于专用工装,通常情况下只能加工与之规格相对应的零件,如果零件规格较多,则需要多套钻模,这样会造成钻模制造工作量大,费用高,周期长,在钻模使用中管理繁琐等问题。Drilling on a cylindrical surface with a small curvature, especially when the number of parts to be processed is large, in order to ensure the processing quality and improve production efficiency, the processing of such holes generally requires the use of drilling templates. Drilling jigs belong to special tooling, and usually only parts corresponding to their specifications can be processed. If there are many specifications of parts, multiple sets of drilling jigs are required. Problems such as cumbersome management in the use of drilling jigs.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够在不更换钻模、钻套的情况下,用一套钻模快捷、高效、方便、低成本的加工多规格零件的钻孔加工用专用工装设备。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of special tooling equipment for drilling processing that can process multi-standard parts quickly, efficiently, conveniently and at low cost with a set of drilling templates without replacing the drilling templates and drill sleeves.

本实用新型提供的钻模包括钻模座(1)、定位螺钉(2)、钻套(3)、衬套(4)、需加工的零件(5)、支架A(6)、活动连杆(7)、螺母(8)、顶杆(9)、支架B(10)等,详见图1。The drilling mold provided by the utility model includes a drilling mold base (1), a positioning screw (2), a drill sleeve (3), a bushing (4), parts to be processed (5), a bracket A (6), and a movable connecting rod (7), nut (8), ejector rod (9), bracket B (10), etc., see Figure 1 for details.

钻套(3)安装在钻模座上,由定位螺钉(2)定位并压紧,待加工零件放入钻模座(1)后,由顶杆(9)顶紧。钻套(3)上加工有多个钻头引导孔和若干定位孔,每个引导孔对应一个规格的被加工零件。加工零件时,旋转钻套,只要将相应规格的引导孔旋转到钻模座对称中心轴线上,然后用定位螺钉定位并压紧钻套,装入被加工零件,旋转活动连杆并将其一端扣在支架B的环形槽上,旋转顶杆夹紧被加工零件,就可进行零件加工了。The drill sleeve (3) is installed on the mold base, and is positioned and pressed by the set screw (2). After the parts to be processed are put into the mold base (1), they are tightened by the push rod (9). A plurality of drill guide holes and a plurality of positioning holes are processed on the drill sleeve (3), and each guide hole corresponds to a machined part of a specification. When processing parts, rotate the drill sleeve, just rotate the guide hole of the corresponding specification to the symmetrical central axis of the drill base, then use the positioning screw to position and compress the drill sleeve, install the processed part, rotate the movable connecting rod and place one end of it Fasten it on the annular groove of bracket B, rotate the mandrel to clamp the processed part, and then the part can be processed.

钻模座(1)是该套钻模的主体,所有功能零件都安装在其上。Drilling template seat (1) is the main body of this cover drilling template, and all functional parts are all installed on it.

定位螺钉(2)的作用是定位并夹紧钻套,其结构为定位面和螺纹相结合,实现钻套的快速定位和夹紧。该零件通过螺纹连接在钻模座(1)上。The function of the positioning screw (2) is to locate and clamp the drill sleeve, and its structure is a combination of a positioning surface and a thread to realize quick positioning and clamping of the drill sleeve. This part is connected on the drilling mold base (1) by thread.

钻套(3)的作用是引导钻头对被加工零件进行加工。The function of the drill sleeve (3) is to guide the drill bit to process the workpiece.

支架A(6)、支架B(10)和活动连杆(7)的作用是支撑顶杆(9),以保证加工时顶杆(9)夹紧被加工零件,支架用螺纹连接在钻模座(1)。The function of bracket A (6), bracket B (10) and movable connecting rod (7) is to support the ejector rod (9), so as to ensure that the ejector rod (9) clamps the processed parts during processing, and the bracket is threaded on the drilling mold seat (1).

本实用新型提供了一种能快捷、高效、方便的钻孔加工多规格零件的钻模。该钻模与普通钻模最大的不同点在于普通钻模只能加工一个规格的零件,该钻模能够实现一套钻模加工多规格零件。而实现上述功能的关键在于该钻模钻套上设置有多个对应被加工零件尺寸要求的钻头引导孔,定位螺钉采用定位面和连接螺纹相结合的结构,使钻套能够快速定位和夹紧。The utility model provides a fast, efficient and convenient drilling mold for drilling parts with multiple specifications. The biggest difference between this jig and ordinary jigs is that ordinary jigs can only process parts of one specification, while this jig can process parts of multiple specifications with one set of jigs. The key to realizing the above functions is that the drill sleeve is provided with a plurality of drill guide holes corresponding to the size requirements of the processed parts, and the positioning screw adopts the structure combining the positioning surface and the connecting thread, so that the drill sleeve can be quickly positioned and clamped. .

五.附图说明 5. Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型所述钻孔加工用专用工装设备的组装图。Fig. 1 is an assembly diagram of the special tooling equipment for drilling described in the present invention.

图2是本实用新型所述钻孔加工用专用工装设备的钻套(3)的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the drill sleeve (3) of the special tooling equipment for drilling described in the utility model.

图3是使用本实用新型加工的零件示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of parts processed by the utility model.

六.具体实施方式 6. Specific implementation

加工如图3类型的零件,尺寸L和Lh有多个规格,其余尺寸均相同。工作时,先将定位螺钉旋松,根据需加工工件的Lh尺寸,旋转钻套(必要时可将钻套取出),将钻套上相应引导孔的位置旋转到钻模对称中心轴线上,再将定位螺钉旋紧到位。然后将要加工的工件按图1所示装入钻模安装孔中,旋转活动连杆,将其卡在支架B上,再旋转顶杆直至将工件顶死,保证工件台阶圆端面紧密贴合定位面B,此时调整固定好钻模相对钻床的位置就可加工了。To process parts of the type shown in Figure 3, the dimensions L and Lh have multiple specifications, and the other dimensions are the same. When working, first loosen the positioning screw, rotate the drill bushing according to the Lh size of the workpiece to be processed (the drill bushing can be taken out if necessary), and rotate the position of the corresponding guide hole on the drill bushing to the symmetrical center axis of the drilling mold, and then Tighten the set screw in place. Then put the workpiece to be processed into the mounting hole of the drilling mold as shown in Figure 1, rotate the movable connecting rod, and clamp it on the bracket B, and then rotate the ejector rod until the workpiece is pushed to death, so as to ensure that the round end surface of the workpiece step is closely fitted and positioned Surface B, at this time, adjust and fix the position of the drilling mold relative to the drilling machine, and then process it.

如果要加工其它规格的零件,重复上述操作即可。If you want to process parts of other specifications, just repeat the above operation.

Claims (2)

1、一种钻孔加工用专用工装设备,包括钻模座(1),定位螺钉(2),钻套(3),衬套(4),支架A(6),活动连杆(7),螺母(8),顶杆(9),支架B(10),其特征在于:钻套(3)活动安装在钻模座(10上,由定位螺钉(2)定位并压紧,钻套(3)上加工有多个钻头引导孔和若干定位孔。1. A special tooling equipment for drilling, including a drill base (1), positioning screws (2), drill sleeves (3), bushings (4), bracket A (6), and movable connecting rods (7) , nut (8), ejector rod (9), bracket B (10), characterized in that: the drill sleeve (3) is movably installed on the drill base (10), positioned and pressed by the positioning screw (2), and the drill sleeve (3) A plurality of drill guide holes and several positioning holes are processed on the upper surface. 2、根据权利要求1所述的一种钻孔加工用专用工装设备,其特征在于:钻套(3)上的钻头引导孔位于钻模座对称中心轴线上。2. A special tooling device for drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that the drill guide hole on the drill sleeve (3) is located on the symmetrical central axis of the drill base.
CNU2008200964914U 2008-07-15 2008-07-15 Special tooling equipment for drill processing Expired - Fee Related CN201316825Y (en)

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CNU2008200964914U CN201316825Y (en) 2008-07-15 2008-07-15 Special tooling equipment for drill processing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200964914U CN201316825Y (en) 2008-07-15 2008-07-15 Special tooling equipment for drill processing

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101885082A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-11-17 许晓华 Drilling jig
CN102350518A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-15 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Combined type drill jig for processing component hole
CN104400070A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-11 北京航科发动机控制系统科技有限公司 Processing method of radial small hole in aviation drill jig
CN110076374A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 合肥固安智能技术有限公司 Denture fixing device button punches drilling jig tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101885082A (en) * 2010-05-07 2010-11-17 许晓华 Drilling jig
CN102350518A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-02-15 河南柴油机重工有限责任公司 Combined type drill jig for processing component hole
CN104400070A (en) * 2014-11-03 2015-03-11 北京航科发动机控制系统科技有限公司 Processing method of radial small hole in aviation drill jig
CN110076374A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 合肥固安智能技术有限公司 Denture fixing device button punches drilling jig tool

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090930

Termination date: 20120715