CN201314165Y - Structure improved hinge without door frame - Google Patents
Structure improved hinge without door frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN201314165Y CN201314165Y CNU2008201525670U CN200820152567U CN201314165Y CN 201314165 Y CN201314165 Y CN 201314165Y CN U2008201525670 U CNU2008201525670 U CN U2008201525670U CN 200820152567 U CN200820152567 U CN 200820152567U CN 201314165 Y CN201314165 Y CN 201314165Y
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- clamping piece
- rotating shaft
- plane
- sleeve
- screw
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001354491 Lasthenia californica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑五金领域中的一种金属铰链,尤指一种具有安全防松脱功能的结构改良的无门框铰链。The utility model relates to a metal hinge in the field of building hardware, in particular to a structurally improved hinge without a door frame with a safety anti-loosening function.
背景技术 Background technique
在现代建筑中已普遍应用玻璃平板作为室内的一种豪华装饰,如装饰门、玻璃墙、浴室门和墙等。In modern architecture, glass panels have been widely used as a luxurious interior decoration, such as decorative doors, glass walls, bathroom doors and walls, etc.
在玻璃门与墙之间通常都用金属铰链作连接枢纽的,而玻璃门与金属铰链之间的连接则多采用左右夹片夹持在玻璃板预先切割好的缺口位置上再用螺丝连接紧固的方式。因此螺丝的紧固功能是直接影响玻璃门安全性能的重要因素,为了增加安全因素,有的铰链在安装时采用胶粘的辅助措施,但由于玻璃门在长期使用中受不同气温、时效、螺丝应力的耐疲劳等因素影响从而难免出现螺丝松动,粘胶老化失效,夹持力下降的现象。如未及时发现和处理,很容易造成门片脱开铰链后坠落破碎的安全事故,故很难达到理想满意的使用效果。Metal hinges are usually used as connection hubs between the glass door and the wall, while the connection between the glass door and the metal hinges is usually clamped by the left and right clips on the pre-cut notch of the glass plate and then tightened with screws. solid way. Therefore, the fastening function of the screw is an important factor that directly affects the safety performance of the glass door. In order to increase the safety factor, some hinges use auxiliary measures of glue during installation. Due to stress, fatigue resistance and other factors, it is inevitable that the screws will loosen, the viscose will fail due to aging, and the clamping force will decrease. If it is not discovered and dealt with in time, it is easy to cause a safety accident in which the door piece falls and breaks after being disengaged from the hinge, so it is difficult to achieve an ideal and satisfactory use effect.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有安全防松脱功能的结构改良的无门框铰链,即使在夹片螺丝松动、粘胶老化、夹持力尽失的环境条件下,玻璃门片也不会与铰链脱开而导致坠落破碎的安全事故。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a structurally improved hinge without a door frame with a safety and anti-loosening function. It will not be disengaged from the hinge to cause a safety accident of falling and breaking.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采取的技术方案是,本实用新型由一组夹片和一组固定夹连接组合而成,结构包括:左夹片、垫片、接座、转轴、右夹片、无头螺钉、固定夹片、弹簧垫片、接座螺丝、弹簧、套筒、轴套,夹片螺丝。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is that the utility model is composed of a group of clips and a group of fixed clips connected together, and the structure includes: left clip, gasket, socket, rotating shaft, right clip , Headless screws, fixed clips, spring washers, seat screws, springs, sleeves, bushings, clip screws.
在固定夹片的端面上固定一接座,接座上有一轴孔及数个与轴孔垂直交贯的套孔,套孔的轴向垂直于固定片端面,每个套孔内各套置一个套筒和弹簧,于接座的轴孔中插置一转轴,转轴中间部位为一半轴,半轴的平面贴靠在套筒的端平面上,转轴两端的扁榫嵌装在右夹片平面凸台的凹槽中并用无头螺钉紧固,于轴孔内转轴两端用轴套将轴孔封堵,与右夹片平面相对应的是一左夹片,经夹片螺丝相连接,以合力夹持在玻璃门片预先切割好的缺口位置上;另一左夹片与固定夹片相对应,以合力夹持,固定于玻璃墙及预先切割好的缺口位置上。A socket is fixed on the end face of the fixed clip, and there is a shaft hole and several casing holes perpendicular to the shaft hole on the socket. The axial direction of the casing holes is perpendicular to the end surface of the fixed piece. A sleeve and a spring, insert a rotating shaft in the shaft hole of the socket, the middle part of the rotating shaft is a half shaft, the plane of the half shaft is attached to the end plane of the sleeve, and the flat tenons at both ends of the rotating shaft are embedded in the right clip The groove of the plane boss is fastened with a headless screw, and the shaft hole is blocked with a shaft sleeve at both ends of the shaft in the shaft hole. Corresponding to the plane of the right clip is a left clip, which is connected by a clip screw. , clamped at the pre-cut notch position of the glass door with a combined force; the other left clip corresponds to the fixed clip, clamped with a combined force, and fixed on the glass wall and the pre-cut notch position.
此时,由弹簧压力迫使套筒的端面顶靠在转轴中间的半轴平面上,铰链呈定位关门状态。当开门时,转轴中间的半轴平面与套筒的顶靠端面形成一偏转角度,在偏转角小于垂直状态时,门会自然关闭。At this time, the end face of the sleeve is forced to lean against the semi-axis plane in the middle of the rotating shaft by the spring pressure, and the hinge is in a position-closed state. When opening the door, the semi-axis plane in the middle of the rotating shaft forms a deflection angle with the abutting end surface of the sleeve, and when the deflection angle is smaller than the vertical state, the door will be closed naturally.
在偏转角大于或等于垂直状态时,门会停止在敞开的自由状态,本实用新型的安全防松脱技术措施是在铰链右夹片和固定夹片的平面凸台两侧各增加两个圆柱小凸台(参见图1中的标号51和72)由于圆柱小凸台呈两耳形分布,使与之配合和玻璃门片上的切割缺口呈内槽口大于外槽口的特定形状,安装时,夹片上凸台填塞在玻璃门片缺口中形成凸凹结合互扣连接,然后用夹片螺丝连接左右夹片以合力夹持玻璃门片和墙板的缺口位置。此时夹片的作用是从垂直方向限制铰链凸台在玻璃缺口中不会做横向移位即可。When the deflection angle is greater than or equal to the vertical state, the door will stop in the open free state. The safety anti-loosening technical measure of the utility model is to add two cylinders on both sides of the plane boss of the right clip of the hinge and the fixed clip. Small bosses (referring to the
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型具有防松脱功能的结构,在使用中即使在夹片螺丝松动、粘胶老化、夹持力微小的环境条件下(因稍微的横向位移并不会破坏玻璃门与铰链凹凸互扣连接的现状)玻璃门片不会与铰链滑脱而坠落。The utility model has a structure with anti-loosening function. Even under the environmental conditions of loose clamping screws, aging glue, and small clamping force (due to a slight lateral displacement, the interlocking of the glass door and the hinge will not be damaged) The status of the connection) the glass door will not slip off the hinge and fall.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的组合装配平面剖视结构图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of a combined assembly plane of the present invention.
图3为图2的组合装配侧面剖视图。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the assembled assembly of FIG. 2 .
图4为本实用新型的右夹片结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the right clip of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的固定夹片结构图。Fig. 5 is a structure diagram of the fixing clip of the present invention.
附图中标号说明Explanation of the numbers in the drawings
1—左夹片 2—垫片1—
3—接座 31—轴孔 32—套孔3—
4—转轴 41—扁榫 42—半轴4—rotating
5—右夹片 51—圆柱小凸台5—
6—无头螺钉6—Headless screw
7—固定夹片 71—螺丝 72—圆柱小凸台7—fixed
73—螺丝套孔73—Screw Hole
8—弹簧垫圈 9—固定螺丝 10—弹簧8—
11—套筒 12—轴套 13—夹片螺丝11—
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
一下结合附图对本实用新型的结构作进一步说明。The structure of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1~5所示,本实用新型的结构改良的无门框铰链,是一种由两组夹片之间用转轴与包含定位机构的接座铰链所构成的金属铰链,具有自动回位功能适用于在玻璃门和玻璃墙之间安装使用。由左夹片1、垫片2、接座3、转轴4、右夹片5、无头螺钉6、固定夹片7、弹簧10、套筒11、轴套12用螺丝9、13连接组合而成。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The frameless hinge with improved structure of the utility model is a metal hinge composed of a rotating shaft between two sets of clips and a seat hinge including a positioning mechanism. It has automatic return. The function is suitable for installation and use between glass doors and glass walls. It consists of
其中,在一固定夹片7的端面上用固定螺丝9套装弹簧垫圈8后穿过螺丝套孔73固定一接座3,在接座3上设有一轴孔31和与轴孔31垂直交贯的套孔32,在套孔32中各套置一套筒11及弹簧10;于轴孔31中插置一转轴4,转轴4的中间部位为一半轴42,其平面贴靠在套筒11前端平面上。转轴4两端的扁榫41与右夹片5的凹槽52嵌接,并用无头螺丝6加以紧固,于轴孔31内转轴4两端用轴套12将轴孔31堵封。Wherein, on the end face of a fixed
在右夹片5及固定夹片7的平面上分别设置有两耳形圆柱小凸台51和72;与圆柱小凸台平面相对应的左夹片1,通过夹片螺丝13分别与右夹片5和固定夹片7相连接呈两组夹片,以合力夹持在玻璃门片和玻璃墙片上预先切割好的特形缺口位置上。其两耳形圆柱小凸台嵌入玻璃缺口中,其固定夹片7安装于玻璃墙板上;右夹片5安装于玻璃门片上。由弹簧10压迫套筒11,以端平面紧靠在转轴4中间的半轴平面42上,铰链呈定位关门状态。On the plane of the
当开门时,由于转轴4中间的半轴平面42与套筒11的顶靠端面形成一偏转角度,在偏转角度小于垂直状态时,门会自动关闭;在偏转角度等于或大于垂直状态时,门会停止在敞开的自由状态。When opening the door, since the
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201525670U CN201314165Y (en) | 2008-09-01 | 2008-09-01 | Structure improved hinge without door frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201525670U CN201314165Y (en) | 2008-09-01 | 2008-09-01 | Structure improved hinge without door frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201314165Y true CN201314165Y (en) | 2009-09-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201525670U Expired - Fee Related CN201314165Y (en) | 2008-09-01 | 2008-09-01 | Structure improved hinge without door frame |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105201311A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-30 | 敦顶实业股份有限公司 | Hinge assembly |
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2008
- 2008-09-01 CN CNU2008201525670U patent/CN201314165Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105201311A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-30 | 敦顶实业股份有限公司 | Hinge assembly |
| CN105201311B (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2017-01-18 | 敦顶实业股份有限公司 | Hinge assembly |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090923 Termination date: 20150901 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |