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CN201314165Y - Structure improved hinge without door frame - Google Patents

Structure improved hinge without door frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201314165Y
CN201314165Y CNU2008201525670U CN200820152567U CN201314165Y CN 201314165 Y CN201314165 Y CN 201314165Y CN U2008201525670 U CNU2008201525670 U CN U2008201525670U CN 200820152567 U CN200820152567 U CN 200820152567U CN 201314165 Y CN201314165 Y CN 201314165Y
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Prior art keywords
clamping piece
rotating shaft
plane
sleeve
screw
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201525670U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈美丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a metal hinge in building five gold fields, its characteristics are, a fixed joint chair on the terminal surface of fixed clamping piece, there is a shaft hole and several trepanning that intersects with the shaft hole is perpendicular on the joint chair, respectively put a sleeve and spring in every trepanning, a pivot is inserted in the shaft hole of joint chair, the tongue and the right clamping piece recess scarf joint at the both ends of pivot, with the corresponding left clamping piece in right clamping piece plane, on the breach position that opens in advance with the centre gripping glass door leaf of making a concerted effort through clamping piece screwed connection, another left clamping piece is corresponding with the fixed clamping piece plane and is put at the breach of glass wallboard with the centre gripping of making a concerted effort. When the door rotates together with the rotating shaft, the door can naturally return to close because a deflection angle is formed between the plane of the half shaft in the middle of the rotating shaft and the end surface of the sleeve. The utility model discloses have the structure of locking pine function, even in use under the clamping piece screw is not hard up, the viscose is ageing, the small environmental condition of clamping-force, the glass door leaf also can not throw off with the hinge and fall.

Description

结构改良的无门框铰链 Structurally Improved Hinge Without Door Frame

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑五金领域中的一种金属铰链,尤指一种具有安全防松脱功能的结构改良的无门框铰链。The utility model relates to a metal hinge in the field of building hardware, in particular to a structurally improved hinge without a door frame with a safety anti-loosening function.

背景技术 Background technique

在现代建筑中已普遍应用玻璃平板作为室内的一种豪华装饰,如装饰门、玻璃墙、浴室门和墙等。In modern architecture, glass panels have been widely used as a luxurious interior decoration, such as decorative doors, glass walls, bathroom doors and walls, etc.

在玻璃门与墙之间通常都用金属铰链作连接枢纽的,而玻璃门与金属铰链之间的连接则多采用左右夹片夹持在玻璃板预先切割好的缺口位置上再用螺丝连接紧固的方式。因此螺丝的紧固功能是直接影响玻璃门安全性能的重要因素,为了增加安全因素,有的铰链在安装时采用胶粘的辅助措施,但由于玻璃门在长期使用中受不同气温、时效、螺丝应力的耐疲劳等因素影响从而难免出现螺丝松动,粘胶老化失效,夹持力下降的现象。如未及时发现和处理,很容易造成门片脱开铰链后坠落破碎的安全事故,故很难达到理想满意的使用效果。Metal hinges are usually used as connection hubs between the glass door and the wall, while the connection between the glass door and the metal hinges is usually clamped by the left and right clips on the pre-cut notch of the glass plate and then tightened with screws. solid way. Therefore, the fastening function of the screw is an important factor that directly affects the safety performance of the glass door. In order to increase the safety factor, some hinges use auxiliary measures of glue during installation. Due to stress, fatigue resistance and other factors, it is inevitable that the screws will loosen, the viscose will fail due to aging, and the clamping force will decrease. If it is not discovered and dealt with in time, it is easy to cause a safety accident in which the door piece falls and breaks after being disengaged from the hinge, so it is difficult to achieve an ideal and satisfactory use effect.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种具有安全防松脱功能的结构改良的无门框铰链,即使在夹片螺丝松动、粘胶老化、夹持力尽失的环境条件下,玻璃门片也不会与铰链脱开而导致坠落破碎的安全事故。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a structurally improved hinge without a door frame with a safety and anti-loosening function. It will not be disengaged from the hinge to cause a safety accident of falling and breaking.

本实用新型解决上述技术问题所采取的技术方案是,本实用新型由一组夹片和一组固定夹连接组合而成,结构包括:左夹片、垫片、接座、转轴、右夹片、无头螺钉、固定夹片、弹簧垫片、接座螺丝、弹簧、套筒、轴套,夹片螺丝。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is that the utility model is composed of a group of clips and a group of fixed clips connected together, and the structure includes: left clip, gasket, socket, rotating shaft, right clip , Headless screws, fixed clips, spring washers, seat screws, springs, sleeves, bushings, clip screws.

在固定夹片的端面上固定一接座,接座上有一轴孔及数个与轴孔垂直交贯的套孔,套孔的轴向垂直于固定片端面,每个套孔内各套置一个套筒和弹簧,于接座的轴孔中插置一转轴,转轴中间部位为一半轴,半轴的平面贴靠在套筒的端平面上,转轴两端的扁榫嵌装在右夹片平面凸台的凹槽中并用无头螺钉紧固,于轴孔内转轴两端用轴套将轴孔封堵,与右夹片平面相对应的是一左夹片,经夹片螺丝相连接,以合力夹持在玻璃门片预先切割好的缺口位置上;另一左夹片与固定夹片相对应,以合力夹持,固定于玻璃墙及预先切割好的缺口位置上。A socket is fixed on the end face of the fixed clip, and there is a shaft hole and several casing holes perpendicular to the shaft hole on the socket. The axial direction of the casing holes is perpendicular to the end surface of the fixed piece. A sleeve and a spring, insert a rotating shaft in the shaft hole of the socket, the middle part of the rotating shaft is a half shaft, the plane of the half shaft is attached to the end plane of the sleeve, and the flat tenons at both ends of the rotating shaft are embedded in the right clip The groove of the plane boss is fastened with a headless screw, and the shaft hole is blocked with a shaft sleeve at both ends of the shaft in the shaft hole. Corresponding to the plane of the right clip is a left clip, which is connected by a clip screw. , clamped at the pre-cut notch position of the glass door with a combined force; the other left clip corresponds to the fixed clip, clamped with a combined force, and fixed on the glass wall and the pre-cut notch position.

此时,由弹簧压力迫使套筒的端面顶靠在转轴中间的半轴平面上,铰链呈定位关门状态。当开门时,转轴中间的半轴平面与套筒的顶靠端面形成一偏转角度,在偏转角小于垂直状态时,门会自然关闭。At this time, the end face of the sleeve is forced to lean against the semi-axis plane in the middle of the rotating shaft by the spring pressure, and the hinge is in a position-closed state. When opening the door, the semi-axis plane in the middle of the rotating shaft forms a deflection angle with the abutting end surface of the sleeve, and when the deflection angle is smaller than the vertical state, the door will be closed naturally.

在偏转角大于或等于垂直状态时,门会停止在敞开的自由状态,本实用新型的安全防松脱技术措施是在铰链右夹片和固定夹片的平面凸台两侧各增加两个圆柱小凸台(参见图1中的标号51和72)由于圆柱小凸台呈两耳形分布,使与之配合和玻璃门片上的切割缺口呈内槽口大于外槽口的特定形状,安装时,夹片上凸台填塞在玻璃门片缺口中形成凸凹结合互扣连接,然后用夹片螺丝连接左右夹片以合力夹持玻璃门片和墙板的缺口位置。此时夹片的作用是从垂直方向限制铰链凸台在玻璃缺口中不会做横向移位即可。When the deflection angle is greater than or equal to the vertical state, the door will stop in the open free state. The safety anti-loosening technical measure of the utility model is to add two cylinders on both sides of the plane boss of the right clip of the hinge and the fixed clip. Small bosses (referring to the label 51 and 72 in Fig. 1) because the cylindrical small bosses are in the shape of two ears, the cutting notches on the glass door sheet are matched with it and the inner notch is larger than the specific shape of the outer notch. , the boss on the clip is filled in the gap of the glass door to form a convex-concave joint interlocking connection, and then the left and right clips are connected with clip screws to clamp the gap between the glass door and the wall panel. At this time, the function of the clip is to limit the hinge boss from vertically moving laterally in the glass gap.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型具有防松脱功能的结构,在使用中即使在夹片螺丝松动、粘胶老化、夹持力微小的环境条件下(因稍微的横向位移并不会破坏玻璃门与铰链凹凸互扣连接的现状)玻璃门片不会与铰链滑脱而坠落。The utility model has a structure with anti-loosening function. Even under the environmental conditions of loose clamping screws, aging glue, and small clamping force (due to a slight lateral displacement, the interlocking of the glass door and the hinge will not be damaged) The status of the connection) the glass door will not slip off the hinge and fall.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构立体分解图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的组合装配平面剖视结构图。Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional structure diagram of a combined assembly plane of the present invention.

图3为图2的组合装配侧面剖视图。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the assembled assembly of FIG. 2 .

图4为本实用新型的右夹片结构图。Fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the right clip of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型的固定夹片结构图。Fig. 5 is a structure diagram of the fixing clip of the present invention.

附图中标号说明Explanation of the numbers in the drawings

1—左夹片        2—垫片1—left clip 2—gasket

3—接座          31—轴孔         32—套孔3—seat 31—shaft hole 32—sleeve hole

4—转轴          41—扁榫         42—半轴4—rotating shaft 41—flat tenon 42—half shaft

5—右夹片        51—圆柱小凸台5—right clip 51—cylindrical small boss

6—无头螺钉6—Headless screw

7—固定夹片      71—螺丝         72—圆柱小凸台7—fixed clip 71—screw 72—cylindrical small boss

73—螺丝套孔73—Screw Hole

8—弹簧垫圈      9—固定螺丝      10—弹簧8—spring washer 9—set screw 10—spring

11—套筒         12—轴套         13—夹片螺丝11—sleeve 12—shaft sleeve 13—clip screw

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

一下结合附图对本实用新型的结构作进一步说明。The structure of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1~5所示,本实用新型的结构改良的无门框铰链,是一种由两组夹片之间用转轴与包含定位机构的接座铰链所构成的金属铰链,具有自动回位功能适用于在玻璃门和玻璃墙之间安装使用。由左夹片1、垫片2、接座3、转轴4、右夹片5、无头螺钉6、固定夹片7、弹簧10、套筒11、轴套12用螺丝9、13连接组合而成。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The frameless hinge with improved structure of the utility model is a metal hinge composed of a rotating shaft between two sets of clips and a seat hinge including a positioning mechanism. It has automatic return. The function is suitable for installation and use between glass doors and glass walls. It consists of left clip 1, spacer 2, seat 3, rotating shaft 4, right clip 5, headless screw 6, fixed clip 7, spring 10, sleeve 11, shaft sleeve 12 connected by screws 9 and 13. become.

其中,在一固定夹片7的端面上用固定螺丝9套装弹簧垫圈8后穿过螺丝套孔73固定一接座3,在接座3上设有一轴孔31和与轴孔31垂直交贯的套孔32,在套孔32中各套置一套筒11及弹簧10;于轴孔31中插置一转轴4,转轴4的中间部位为一半轴42,其平面贴靠在套筒11前端平面上。转轴4两端的扁榫41与右夹片5的凹槽52嵌接,并用无头螺丝6加以紧固,于轴孔31内转轴4两端用轴套12将轴孔31堵封。Wherein, on the end face of a fixed clip 7, set a spring washer 8 with a set screw 9 and pass through the screw sleeve hole 73 to fix a socket 3, and a shaft hole 31 is arranged on the socket 3 and vertically intersects with the shaft hole 31. In the sleeve hole 32, a sleeve 11 and a spring 10 are respectively set in the sleeve hole 32; a rotating shaft 4 is inserted in the shaft hole 31, and the middle part of the rotating shaft 4 is a half shaft 42, and its plane is attached to the sleeve 11 on the front plane. The flat tenon 41 at two ends of the rotating shaft 4 is embedded with the groove 52 of the right clip 5, and is fastened with the headless screw 6, and the shaft hole 31 is blocked with the shaft sleeve 12 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 4 in the shaft hole 31.

在右夹片5及固定夹片7的平面上分别设置有两耳形圆柱小凸台51和72;与圆柱小凸台平面相对应的左夹片1,通过夹片螺丝13分别与右夹片5和固定夹片7相连接呈两组夹片,以合力夹持在玻璃门片和玻璃墙片上预先切割好的特形缺口位置上。其两耳形圆柱小凸台嵌入玻璃缺口中,其固定夹片7安装于玻璃墙板上;右夹片5安装于玻璃门片上。由弹簧10压迫套筒11,以端平面紧靠在转轴4中间的半轴平面42上,铰链呈定位关门状态。On the plane of the right clip 5 and the fixed clip 7, two ear-shaped cylindrical small bosses 51 and 72 are respectively arranged; The sheet 5 and the fixed clip 7 are connected to form two groups of clips, which are clamped on the pre-cut special-shaped notches on the glass door sheet and the glass wall sheet with combined force. Its ear-shaped cylindrical small boss is embedded in the glass gap, and its fixed clip 7 is installed on the glass wall panel; the right clip 5 is installed on the glass door. The sleeve 11 is pressed by the spring 10, and the end plane is close to the semi-axis plane 42 in the middle of the rotating shaft 4, and the hinge is in a position-closed state.

当开门时,由于转轴4中间的半轴平面42与套筒11的顶靠端面形成一偏转角度,在偏转角度小于垂直状态时,门会自动关闭;在偏转角度等于或大于垂直状态时,门会停止在敞开的自由状态。When opening the door, since the semi-axis plane 42 in the middle of the rotating shaft 4 forms a deflection angle with the end face of the sleeve 11, when the deflection angle is smaller than the vertical state, the door will automatically close; when the deflection angle is equal to or greater than the vertical state, the door will automatically close. will stop in the open free state.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of structure improved no doorframe hinge is combined with the screw connection by left intermediate plate, pad, joint chair, rotating shaft, right clamping piece, headless screw, tingle, spring, sleeve, axle sleeve, it is characterized in that:
Fix a joint chair passing the screw trepanning after with fixed screw pocketed springs packing ring on the end face of tingle, on joint chair, be provided with axis hole and several trepannings, in trepanning, respectively be nested with a sleeve and spring, the rotating shaft of in axis hole, planting, the rotating shaft two ends block axis hole with axle sleeve in axis hole.
2, structure improved no doorframe hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described rotating shaft, position, intermediate portion are a semiaxis, and the rotating shaft two ends are provided with flat tenon, be inlaid in the groove of right clamping piece plane boss, and fastening with headless screw.
3, structure improved no doorframe hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
On the plane of right clamping piece and tingle, be respectively arranged with two ear shape cylinder small boss, with the corresponding left intermediate plate in cylinder small boss plane, be connected with tingle with right clamping piece respectively by the intermediate plate screw and be two groups of intermediate plates, be clamped in to make a concerted effort on the special-shaped gap position of glass door sheet and window wall sheet, its two ears shape cylinder small boss embeds in the glass breach, its tingle is installed on the glass wallboard, and right clamping piece is installed on the glass door sheet.
CNU2008201525670U 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Structure improved hinge without door frame Expired - Fee Related CN201314165Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201525670U CN201314165Y (en) 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Structure improved hinge without door frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201525670U CN201314165Y (en) 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Structure improved hinge without door frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201314165Y true CN201314165Y (en) 2009-09-23

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ID=41125958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2008201525670U Expired - Fee Related CN201314165Y (en) 2008-09-01 2008-09-01 Structure improved hinge without door frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201314165Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201311A (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-30 敦顶实业股份有限公司 Hinge assembly

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105201311A (en) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-30 敦顶实业股份有限公司 Hinge assembly
CN105201311B (en) * 2014-06-20 2017-01-18 敦顶实业股份有限公司 Hinge assembly

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090923

Termination date: 20150901

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model