CN201303504Y - Agricultural root irrigating device - Google Patents
Agricultural root irrigating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201303504Y CN201303504Y CNU2008202223536U CN200820222353U CN201303504Y CN 201303504 Y CN201303504 Y CN 201303504Y CN U2008202223536 U CNU2008202223536 U CN U2008202223536U CN 200820222353 U CN200820222353 U CN 200820222353U CN 201303504 Y CN201303504 Y CN 201303504Y
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- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及农田用农用根灌器,其特征是:喷雾器(1)的喷雾管(2)通过带软管(4)的储液囊(3)与导液管的进液口密封连接并导通,导液管由管套(10)和活动杆套接构成,管套(10)上部空腔内径大,下部空腔内径小,在管套(10)上部空腔上方的一侧有进液口,在管套(10)下部空腔与上部空腔的连通处上方的另一侧有限位块(9);中心杆(8)顶端是把手(7),底端是锥堵头(11),锥堵头(11)下部是顶尖向下的尖锥体,上部是圆柱体,锥堵头(11)的圆柱体外径与管套(10)下部空腔内径相对应,使锥堵头(11)的圆柱体与管套(10)下部空腔滑动连接。这种农用根灌器,它省时、省力、省原料只需一个人就可完成根灌任务。
The utility model relates to an agricultural root irrigator for farmland, which is characterized in that: the spray pipe (2) of the sprayer (1) is sealed and connected with the liquid inlet of the catheter through a liquid storage bag (3) with a hose (4) conduction, the catheter tube is formed by the socket of the pipe sleeve (10) and the movable rod, the inner diameter of the upper cavity of the pipe sleeve (10) is large, and the inner diameter of the lower cavity is small, and there is a side above the upper cavity of the pipe sleeve (10). The liquid inlet has a limit block (9) on the other side above the connection between the lower cavity and the upper cavity of the sleeve (10); the top end of the central rod (8) is a handle (7), and the bottom end is a cone plug (11), the lower part of the cone plug (11) is a pointed cone with the tip downward, and the upper part is a cylinder. The outer diameter of the cylinder of the cone plug (11) corresponds to the inner diameter of the lower cavity of the pipe sleeve (10), so that the cone The cylinder of the plug (11) is slidably connected with the lower cavity of the pipe sleeve (10). This agricultural root irrigation device saves time, labor and raw materials and only needs one person to complete the root irrigation task.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及农田用具领域,特别是一种农用根灌器。The utility model relates to the field of farmland appliances, in particular to an agricultural root irrigation device.
背景技术 Background technique
现代农业和原始农业最大不同之处,是要依靠科学,想方设法的精耕细作,合理施肥,防治病虫害,如何才能得到既有“营养要素”又要有“保健功能”这就得科学的开发种植业,世界卫生组织明确提出当代人类必须补硒,它能预防当前无法治疗而危害人类健康的疾病,为了使植物里含有天然的硒,要把15克的无机硒均匀的拌在一亩地的土壤里,这也是一件费时费力不容易的事。The biggest difference between modern agriculture and primitive agriculture is that it relies on science, finds ways to cultivate intensively, fertilizes rationally, and prevents diseases and insect pests. How to obtain both "nutrient elements" and "health care functions" requires scientific development of planting. The World Health Organization clearly proposes that contemporary humans must supplement selenium, which can prevent diseases that are currently untreatable and endanger human health. In order to make plants contain natural selenium, 15 grams of inorganic selenium should be evenly mixed in the soil of an acre of land , which is also a time-consuming and labor-intensive task.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是提供一种农用根灌器,它能实现定量根灌、省时、省力只需一个人就可完成根灌任务。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural root irrigation device, which can realize quantitative root irrigation, save time and labor, and only need one person to complete the root irrigation task.
本实用新型的技术方案是:设计一种农用根灌器,农用根灌器,它包括喷雾器和导液管,其特征是:喷雾器的喷雾管通过带软管的储液囊与导液管的进液口密封连接并导通,导液管由管套和活动杆套接构成,管套上部空腔内径大,下部空腔内径小,在管套上部空腔上方的一侧有进液口,在管套下部空腔与上部空腔的连通处上方的另一侧有限位块;活动杆把手、中心杆、锥堵头构成,中心杆顶端是把手,底端是锥堵头,锥堵头下部是顶尖向下的尖锥体,上部是圆柱体,锥堵头的圆柱体外径与管套下部空腔内径相对应,使锥堵头的圆柱体与管套下部空腔滑动连接。The technical scheme of the utility model is: design a kind of agricultural root irrigation device, agricultural root irrigation device, it comprises sprayer and catheter, it is characterized in that: the spray pipe of sprayer passes through the liquid storage bag with hose and the connection of catheter The liquid inlet is sealed and connected. The catheter is composed of a sleeve and a movable rod. The inner diameter of the upper cavity of the sleeve is large, and the inner diameter of the lower cavity is small. There is a liquid inlet on the side above the upper cavity of the sleeve. , there is a limit block on the other side above the connection between the lower cavity of the sleeve and the upper cavity; the movable rod handle, the central rod, and the cone plug are composed of a handle at the top of the center rod, and a cone plug at the bottom. The lower part of the head is a pointed cone with the top down, and the upper part is a cylinder. The outer diameter of the cylinder of the cone plug corresponds to the inner diameter of the lower cavity of the pipe sleeve, so that the cylinder of the cone plug is slidably connected with the lower cavity of the pipe sleeve.
所述的管套总长选择在60—90cm,管套上部空腔长度选择在40—50cm,上部空腔直径选择在3cm—5cm;下部空腔的长度选择在20cm—40cm,下部空腔直径为2.5—3cm,固定在管套上部空腔的限位块距离下部空腔的连通口处的尺寸大于等于锥堵头的高度尺寸,管套外壁的下方一侧固定有脚蹬。The total length of the pipe sleeve is selected at 60-90cm, the length of the upper cavity of the pipe sleeve is selected at 40-50cm, and the diameter of the upper cavity is selected at 3cm— 5cm; the length of the lower cavity is selected from 20cm to 40cm, and the diameter of the lower cavity is 2.5-3cm, the size of the limit block fixed on the upper cavity of the pipe sleeve from the communication port of the lower cavity is greater than or equal to the height of the cone plug, and a pedal is fixed on the lower side of the outer wall of the pipe sleeve.
所述管套上部的进液口孔直径为1.5—2.5mm。The diameter of the liquid inlet hole on the upper part of the pipe sleeve is 1.5—2.5mm.
所述的带软管的储液囊其腔体大小以成年人手掌能握住为宜且标有50-80ml整数标定值,与储液囊软管连接的喷雾管上有控制开关。The size of the cavity of the liquid storage bag with a flexible tube is suitable for being held by the palm of an adult and is marked with an integer calibration value of 50-80ml. There is a control switch on the spray tube connected to the flexible tube of the liquid storage bag.
本实用新型的特点是:由于它的喷雾器的喷雾管通过带软管的储液囊与导液管的进液口密封连接并导通,导液管由管套和活动杆套接构成,管套上部空腔内径大,下部空腔内径小,在管套上部空腔上方的一侧有进液口,在管套下部空腔与上部空腔的连通处上方的另一侧有限位块;中心杆顶端是把手,底端是锥堵头,锥堵头下部是顶尖向下的尖锥体,上部是圆柱体,锥堵头的圆柱体外径与管套下部空腔内径相对应,使锥堵头的圆柱体与管套下部空腔滑动连接。管套连同活动杆一起借助脚蹬可根据需要随意插在植物根部附近土壤里,双手提起活动杆,管套上的管嘴通过软管连接的储液囊对植物进行根灌,由于储液囊上有标定值,确保对植物进行定量根灌,结合现行的喷雾器,只需一个人就可完成根灌任务。The utility model is characterized in that: the spray tube of the sprayer is sealed and connected with the liquid inlet of the catheter through the liquid storage bag with a hose, and the catheter is composed of a sleeve and a movable rod. The inner diameter of the upper cavity of the sleeve is large, and the inner diameter of the lower cavity is small. There is a liquid inlet on one side above the upper cavity of the sleeve, and a stopper is limited on the other side above the connection between the lower cavity of the sleeve and the upper cavity; The top of the center rod is a handle, the bottom end is a cone plug, the lower part of the cone plug is a pointed cone with the top down, and the upper part is a cylinder. The outer diameter of the cylinder of the cone plug corresponds to the inner diameter of the lower cavity of the sleeve, so that the cone The cylinder of the plug is slidably connected with the lower cavity of the sleeve. The pipe cover and the movable rod can be inserted into the soil near the plant root at will with the help of pedals according to needs, and the movable rod is lifted with both hands. There is a calibration value on it to ensure quantitative root irrigation for plants. Combined with the current sprayer, only one person can complete the root irrigation task.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合实例附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with example accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
图1是农用根灌器结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of agricultural root irrigation device;
图2是农用根灌器实施根灌时示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the agricultural root irrigation device implementing root irrigation.
图中:1、喷雾器;2、喷雾管;3、储液囊;4、软管;5、进液口;6、脚蹬;7、把手;8、中心杆;9、限位块;10、管套;11、锥堵头;12、开关。In the figure: 1. sprayer; 2. spray tube; 3. liquid storage bag; 4. hose; 5. liquid inlet; 6. pedal; 7. handle; 8. center rod; 9. limit block; 10 , Pipe sleeve; 11, cone plug; 12, switch.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
实施例如图1所示,这种农用根灌器,它的喷雾器1的喷雾管2通过带软管4的储液囊3与导液管的进液口密封连接并导通,喷雾器1是现有的可外购,储液囊3其腔体大小以成年人手掌能握住为宜且标有50—80ml整数标定值,与储液囊3软管连接的喷雾管2上有控制开关12。导液管由管套10和活动杆套接构成,管套10上部空腔内径大于下部空腔内径,管套10总长70cm,也可以选择在60—90cm中任何尺寸,管套10下部空腔的长度30cm,也可以选择在20cm~40cm中任何尺寸,下部空腔直径为2.5或3cm,在管套10上部空腔上方的一侧有进液口5,直径是2mm也可以选择在1.5~2.5mm中任何尺寸,管套10上部空腔尺寸与之相对应,即套管10总长减去下部空腔长度,上部空腔直径大于下部空腔直径即可,在管套10下部空腔与上部空腔的连通处上方的另一侧有限位块9;活动杆由手7、中心杆8、锥堵头11构成,中心杆8顶端是把手7,底端是锥堵头11,锥堵头11下部是顶尖向下的尖锥体,上部是圆柱体,锥堵头11的圆柱体外径与管套10下部空腔内径相对应,使锥堵头11的圆柱体与管套10下部空腔滑动连接,活动杆的长度小于管套10的长度。所述的固定在管套10上部空腔的限位块9距离下部空腔的连通口处的尺寸大于等于锥堵头11的高度尺寸,管套10外壁的下方一侧固定有脚蹬6。For example, as shown in Fig. 1, the
使用时如图2所示,将15克的无机硒按配比均匀的拌在喷雾器1盛水的水箱里,喷雾器1的喷雾管2通过软管4与储液囊3连接,连接好后向储液囊3供液,储液囊3加满液体后,关闭喷雾管2的开关,当管套10连同活动杆一起借助脚蹬6根据需要随意插在植物或果树根部附近土壤里,这时锥堵头11的尖头即有利于管套10插入土壤里,锥堵头11的圆柱体又能防止土壤进入管套10里,双手提起活动杆,限位块9被锥堵头11阻挡,以防止活动杆抽出,储液囊上有标定值,通过控制储液囊确保对植物进行科学定量根灌,挤压储液囊3,液体通过进液口5流经管套10上部空腔内壁到下部空腔内壁进入土壤里,重复打开喷雾管2的开关、向储液囊3里加液和挤压储液囊3等过程,直至加够所需的液体为止;活动杆底端的锥堵头11很容易插入土壤的深度能确保植物、果树须根部位充分得到液体,起到定量根灌的效果,这种农用根灌器只需一个人就可完成根灌任务。When in use, as shown in Figure 2, 15 grams of inorganic selenium is evenly mixed in the water tank of the
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNU2008202223536U CN201303504Y (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Agricultural root irrigating device |
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| CNU2008202223536U CN201303504Y (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Agricultural root irrigating device |
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| CN201303504Y true CN201303504Y (en) | 2009-09-09 |
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| CNU2008202223536U Expired - Fee Related CN201303504Y (en) | 2008-11-07 | 2008-11-07 | Agricultural root irrigating device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704096A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Water-permeable water storage pipe capable of being recycled |
| CN104849771A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-08-19 | 韩少鹏 | Device and method for exploring ground soil layer in geotechnical engineering |
| CN104920156A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 山东省慧福康富硒生物科技有限公司 | Se-enriched apple planting device and method |
| CN104969795A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Device and method for planting selenium-enriched fragrant-flowered garlic |
| CN105009771A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Planting device and method of selenium-enriched peanut |
| CN105123466A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-09 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched millet planter and method thereof |
| CN109005850A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of hand propelled plant fertilising device for administration of drugs |
| CN115606489A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2023-01-17 | 臧铁淞 | Fruit tree fertilizer applicator |
-
2008
- 2008-11-07 CN CNU2008202223536U patent/CN201303504Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103704096A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-09 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Water-permeable water storage pipe capable of being recycled |
| CN103704096B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-02-03 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | A kind of infiltration standpipe that can be recycled |
| CN104849771A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-08-19 | 韩少鹏 | Device and method for exploring ground soil layer in geotechnical engineering |
| CN104920156A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 山东省慧福康富硒生物科技有限公司 | Se-enriched apple planting device and method |
| CN104969795A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Device and method for planting selenium-enriched fragrant-flowered garlic |
| CN105009771A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-11-04 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Planting device and method of selenium-enriched peanut |
| CN105123466A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-09 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | Selenium-enriched millet planter and method thereof |
| CN104920156B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-02-16 | 山东省慧福康富硒生物科技有限公司 | The planting unit and method of a kind of selenium-enriched apple |
| CN105123466B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-05-08 | 巨野县天胜科技兴农种植专业合作社 | The planting unit and method of a kind of selenium-rich millet |
| CN109005850A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of hand propelled plant fertilising device for administration of drugs |
| CN109005850B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-06-09 | 温州科技职业学院 | A hand-push type plant fertilization and pesticide application device |
| CN115606489A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2023-01-17 | 臧铁淞 | Fruit tree fertilizer applicator |
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Granted publication date: 20090909 Termination date: 20131107 |