CN201302183Y - Home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging - Google Patents
Home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201302183Y CN201302183Y CNU200820091196XU CN200820091196U CN201302183Y CN 201302183 Y CN201302183 Y CN 201302183Y CN U200820091196X U CNU200820091196X U CN U200820091196XU CN 200820091196 U CN200820091196 U CN 200820091196U CN 201302183 Y CN201302183 Y CN 201302183Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- return
- heating stove
- cigarette
- stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010882 bottom ash Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging, relating to a home-use heating stove. The heating stove solves the problems of the present home-use heating stove that as the stack draft is not enough or too strong, the burning effect of fuels in the heating stove is bad, the burning efficiency is low and the thermal efficiency of the heating stove is low. A movable grate is located below a first burning chamber, the movable grate is arranged on the bottom end wall of a stove body, a second burning chamber grate is arranged on the bottom end face of a second burning chamber, two slide tracks are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the outer surface at the bottom end wall of the stove body, the second burning chamber is located below the stove body, the second burning chamber is arranged on the two slide tracks, a coal economizer is arranged on the bottom end wall of the stove body, one end of the coal economizer is connected with the movable grate, and the lower end face of the coal economizer is connected with the two slide tracks in a sliding manner. The home-use heating stove adjusts the position of a baffle by pulling a pull rod up and down, so as to change the moving direction of smoke in a flue.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of domestic heating stove.
Background technology
The domestic heating stove can be used for family life cooks and warms oneself, and has that floor space is little, expense is low, can fire coal or characteristics such as agricultural crop straw.Not enough or stack draught causes the fuel in the heating stove stove to produce the bad low problem of combustion efficiency, the efficiency of combustion thermal efficiency low, heating stove too greatly because of stack draught but existing domestic heating stove exists, and existing domestic heating stove only is provided with a combustion chamber, can't adapt to the conversion of fire coal or agricultural crop straw.Is that January 29, the patent No. in 2008 are that 200620021433.6 Chinese patent disclosed " stainless steel copper heat pipe domestic heating stove " just exists above-mentioned shortcoming as Granted publication number for CN201003777Y, Granted publication day.
The utility model content
The utility model exists in order to solve existing domestic heating stove that not enough or stack draught causes the fuel in the heating stove stove to produce the bad low problem of combustion efficiency, the efficiency of combustion thermal efficiency low, heating stove too greatly because of stack draught, and existing domestic heating stove only is provided with a combustion chamber, can't adapt to the problem of the conversion of fire coal or agricultural crop straw, and then a kind of domestic heating stove that returns cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function that has is provided.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is: heating stove described in the utility model comprises body of heater, travelling oven grate, adjusting rod, vertical heating tube bundle, ash-scraper, horizontal heating tube bundle, the inner chamber of described body of heater is made of first combustion chamber and flue, have fuel inlet, flue outlet, delivery port and water return outlet on the described body of heater, described heating stove also comprise pull bar, flue damper, after return the cigarette control piece, have several through holes before return cigarette control plate, second combustion chamber, the second combustion chamber stove grate, economizer and two slideways; Described have several through holes before return in the bottom that cigarette control plate level is fixedly installed on flue and and be communicated with the furnace body inside wall, ash-scraper be arranged on have several through holes before return the top of cigarette control plate, the upper surface of ash-scraper and the lower end of adjusting rod are affixed, the upper wall that body of heater is passed in the upper end of adjusting rod is exposed at the outside of body of heater, vertically heating tube bundle is positioned at the top of flue, vertically the last inwall of the upper end of heating tube bundle and body of heater is affixed, vertically the lower end of heating tube bundle pass ash-scraper and with have several through holes before to return the upper surface of cigarette control plate affixed, after return the below that the cigarette control piece is positioned at flue outlet, after return the cigarette control piece and be horizontally set in the flue and the front side wall of its two ends and body of heater, rear wall is communicated with, after being arranged on, flue damper returns the top of cigarette control piece, the upper wall that body of heater is passed in the upper end of pull bar is exposed at the outside of body of heater, the lower end of pull bar and the upper surface of flue damper are affixed, laterally heating tube bundle is horizontally set on the bottom in the flue, before the two ends of horizontal heating tube bundle and the body of heater, rear wall is communicated with; The travelling oven grate is positioned at the below of first combustion chamber, the travelling oven grate is installed on the base end wall of body of heater, the second combustion chamber stove grate is installed on the bottom face of second combustion chamber, two slideways are installed in the both sides, front and back of body of heater base end wall outer surface respectively, second combustion chamber is positioned at the below of body of heater, second combustion chamber is installed on two slideways, and economizer is installed on the base end wall of body of heater and an end of economizer is connected with the travelling oven grate, and the lower surface of economizer and two slideways are slidingly connected.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: the utility model is adjusted the position of flue damper by spurring pull bar up and down, and then changes the trend of cigarette in the flue.Can adjust the position of flue damper according to the draft size of the chimney that directly is communicated with flue outlet, make combustion efficiency the best of fuel in the heating stove stove, the utility model has two combustion chambers, to adapt to the conversion of fire coal or agricultural crop straw, when fire coal, also can change the size of fired coal combustion chamber by economizer, be sparing in the use of coal and make combustion efficiency reach best.The utility model can directly be connected with chimney, also can be connected with chimney by heated kang, is used for family life and heating.In addition, also have following beneficial effect: 1, pot and stove and heating stove are integrated, and the expense that drops into and consume is low, with coal, timber and wastes of crops do fuel all can, save the burning material more than 50%; 2, cook and warm oneself and can carry out simultaneously, heat is fully utilized, and heating of house is effective; 3, owing to cancelled the separate type heating stove, do not take ground and space, other burning boiler of not choosing, make indoor more environmental protection; 4, simple in structure, volume is little, make to install easily, long service life and safe and reliable; 5, programming rate is fast, lights a fire can reach heating temperature, thermal efficiency height in back about 30 minutes; 6, the dust stratification of the outer wall of heating tube and stove inwall can in time be disposed, and the flow direction of fire can be adjusted, and has reduced the loss of heat, has improved the thermal efficiency of heating stove.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main cutaway view of the present utility model, and Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model, and Fig. 3 is the annexation schematic diagram of second combustion chamber and slideway, and Fig. 4 is the annexation schematic diagram of travelling oven grate and economizer, and Fig. 5 is the stereogram of economizer.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: shown in Fig. 1～5, present embodiment is described to be had and returns the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function and comprise body of heater 1, travelling oven grate 13, adjusting rod 7, vertical heating tube bundle 5, ash-scraper 23, horizontal heating tube bundle 25, the inner chamber of described body of heater 1 is made of first combustion chamber 33 and flue 34, have fuel inlet 3 on the described body of heater 1, flue outlet 11, delivery port 9 and water return outlet 16, described heating stove also comprises pull bar 8, flue damper 10, after return cigarette control piece 22, have several through holes before return cigarette control plate 24, second combustion chamber 18, the second combustion chamber stove grate 17, economizer 20 and two slideways 15; Described have several through holes before return in the bottom that cigarette control plate 24 horizontal fixed are arranged on flue 34 and and be communicated with body of heater 1 madial wall, ash-scraper 23 be arranged on have several through holes before return the top of cigarette control plate 24, the lower end of the upper surface of ash-scraper 23 and adjusting rod 7 is affixed, the upper wall that body of heater 1 is passed in the upper end of adjusting rod 7 is exposed at the outside of body of heater 1, vertically heating tube bundle 5 is positioned at the top of flue 34, vertically the last inwall of the upper end of heating tube bundle 5 and body of heater 1 is affixed, vertically the lower end of heating tube bundle 5 pass ash-scraper 23 and with have several through holes before to return the upper surface of cigarette control plate 24 affixed, after return the below that cigarette control piece 22 is positioned at flue outlet 11, after return cigarette control piece 22 and be horizontally set in the flue 34 and the front side wall of its two ends and body of heater 1, rear wall is communicated with, after being arranged on, flue damper 10 returns the top of cigarette control piece 22, the upper wall that body of heater 1 is passed in the upper end of pull bar 8 is exposed at the outside of body of heater 1, the upper surface of the lower end of pull bar 8 and flue damper 10 is affixed, laterally heating tube bundle 25 is horizontally set on the bottom in the flue 34, before the two ends of horizontal heating tube bundle 25 and the body of heater 1, rear wall is communicated with; Travelling oven grate 13 is positioned at the below of first combustion chamber 33, travelling oven grate 13 is installed on the base end wall of body of heater 1, the second combustion chamber stove grate 17 is installed on the bottom face of second combustion chamber 18, two slideways 15 are installed in the both sides, front and back of body of heater 1 base end wall outer surface respectively, second combustion chamber 18 is positioned at the below of body of heater 1, second combustion chamber 18 is installed on two slideways 15, economizer 20 is installed on the base end wall of body of heater 1 and an end of economizer 20 is connected with travelling oven grate 13, and the lower surface of economizer 20 and two slideways 15 are slidingly connected.
The last lower wall and the wall of body of heater 1 are interconnected, the last lower wall of body of heater 1 and wall two make and heat cycles layers that water can be housed of iron plate of all serving as reasons.
The specific embodiment two: as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the cross section of the described economizer 20 of present embodiment is a flute profile.So design is simple in structure, is convenient to simultaneously slide along two slideways 15.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: as shown in Figure 1, returning cigarette control piece 22 after present embodiment is described is heating tube bundle or the heating plate that has through hole.So design is convenient to flue 34 interior cigarettes and is passed from it.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment four: as shown in Figure 1, be provided with vertical heating tube bundle 5 correspondence position sidewalls on the described body of heater 1 of present embodiment and scrape ash and observe door 4, be provided with the sidewall of first combustion chamber, 33 correspondence positions on the body of heater 1 and scrape bottom ash wicket 14.Scrape bottom ash wicket 14 and scrape ash and observe door 4 and can play the effect that whether will scrape ash or adjust the fire trend.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment five: as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the described heating stove of present embodiment also comprises handle 12, and described handle 12 is installed on the end that travelling oven grate 13 is exposed at body of heater 1.So design is convenient to spur travelling oven grate 13.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment six: as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the described heating stove of present embodiment also comprises two connectors 19, and described economizer 20 is connected with travelling oven grate 13 by two connectors 19.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment seven: as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the described heating stove of present embodiment also comprises opotism 21, and described opotism 21 is arranged on the below of body of heater 1 and is connected with the bottom face of body of heater 1.The effect of opotism 21 is that body of heater 1 is propped up, and is convenient to outside oxygen and enters in the combustion chamber via the travelling oven grate 13 or the second combustion chamber stove grate 17, further improves efficiency of combustion.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment eight: as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the described heating stove of present embodiment also comprises two clips 6, and described two clips 6 are installed in respectively on the adjusting rod 7 and pull bar 8 that is exposed at body of heater 1 outside.Clip 6 plays the role of positioning.Other composition and annexation are identical with the specific embodiment eight.
Operation principle:
The utility model in use, the water-filling wall of body of heater 1 is added entry put into fuel from fuel inlet 3 then, can cover bell on the fuel inlet 3 or place kitchen range (being used for cooking), fuel combustion begins radiations heat energy, water temperatures in the body of heater 1 in vertical heating tube bundle 5 and the horizontal heating tube bundle 25 rise rapidly and begin circulation, hot water is circulated to the indoor purpose that makes indoor temperature rising reach heating through the warmer heat release through hot water outlet pipe 9, water after the cooling flows back to through return pipe 16 again, in the process of heating, can irregular dust stratification in the body of heater 1 be cleared up, holding adjusting rod 7 drive ash-scrapers 23 moves up and down, the dust stratification of vertical heating tube bundle 5 can be wiped off rapidly, thereby improved the thermal efficiency of heating; Adjust the position of flue damper 10 by spurring pull bar 8 up and down, and then the trend of the interior cigarette of change flue, when flue damper is positioned at the extreme higher position, cigarette (when stack draught is very big, allow cigarette make a circulation to flow out, prolong the time of staying) is returned in realization in flue, when flue damper is positioned at extreme lower position, realize vertical pulling (when stack draught is not enough, allow cigarette in flue, directly flow out, shorten the time of staying).When fire coal, only need use first combustion chamber 33, as when wanting burning crop straws, spur travelling oven grate 13, along slideway 15 pullings second combustion chamber 18, and make first combustion chamber 33 and second combustion chamber 18 be communicated with a formation big combustion chamber (referring to Fig. 1～5).
Claims (8)
1, a kind of have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, described heating stove comprises body of heater 1, travelling oven grate (13), adjusting rod (7), vertical heating tube bundle (5), ash-scraper (23), horizontal heating tube bundle (25), the inner chamber of described body of heater (1) is made of first combustion chamber (33) and flue (34), have fuel inlet (3) on the described body of heater (1), flue outlet (11), delivery port (9) and water return outlet (16) is characterized in that: described heating stove also comprises pull bar (8), flue damper (10), after return cigarette control piece (22), have several through holes before return cigarette control plate (24), second combustion chamber (18), the second combustion chamber stove grate (17), economizer (20) and two slideways (15); Described have several through holes before return in the bottom that cigarette control plate (24) horizontal fixed is arranged on flue (34) and and be communicated with body of heater (1) madial wall, ash-scraper (23) be arranged on have several through holes before return the top of cigarette control plate (24), the lower end of the upper surface of ash-scraper (23) and adjusting rod (7) is affixed, the upper wall that body of heater (1) is passed in the upper end of adjusting rod (7) is exposed at the outside of body of heater (1), vertically heating tube bundle (5) is positioned at the top of flue (34), vertically the last inwall of the upper end of heating tube bundle (5) and body of heater (1) is affixed, vertically the lower end of heating tube bundle (5) pass ash-scraper (23) and with have several through holes before to return the upper surface of cigarette control plate (24) affixed, after return the below that cigarette control piece (22) is positioned at flue outlet (11), after return cigarette control piece (22) and be horizontally set in the flue (34) and the front side wall of its two ends and body of heater (1), rear wall is communicated with, after being arranged on, flue damper (10) returns the top of cigarette control piece (22), the upper wall that body of heater (1) is passed in the upper end of pull bar (8) is exposed at the outside of body of heater (1), the upper surface of the lower end of pull bar (8) and flue damper (10) is affixed, laterally heating tube bundle (25) is horizontally set on the bottom in the flue (34), before the two ends of horizontal heating tube bundle (25) and the body of heater (1), rear wall is communicated with; Travelling oven grate (13) is positioned at the below of first combustion chamber (33), travelling oven grate (13) is installed on the base end wall of body of heater (1), the second combustion chamber stove grate (17) is installed on the bottom face of second combustion chamber (18), two slideways (15) are installed in the both sides, front and back of body of heater (1) base end wall outer surface respectively, second combustion chamber (18) is positioned at the below of body of heater (1), second combustion chamber (18) is installed on two slideways (15), economizer (20) is installed on the base end wall of body of heater (1) and an end of economizer (20) is connected with travelling oven grate (13), and the lower surface of economizer (20) and two slideways (15) are slidingly connected.
2, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: the cross section of described economizer (20) is a flute profile.
3, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: returning cigarette control piece (22) after described is heating tube bundle or the heating plate that has through hole.
4, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: described body of heater (1) is gone up to be provided with vertical heating tube bundle (5) correspondence position sidewall and is scraped ash and observe door (4), and body of heater (1) is gone up sidewall with first combustion chamber (33) correspondence position and is provided with and scrapes bottom ash wicket (14).
5, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: described heating stove also comprises handle (12), described handle (12) is installed in travelling oven grate (13) and is exposed on the end of body of heater (1).
6, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: described heating stove also comprises two connectors (19), described economizer (20) is connected with travelling oven grate (13) by two connectors (19).
7, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: described heating stove also comprises opotism (21), described opotism (21) is arranged on the below of body of heater (1) and is connected with the bottom face of body of heater (1).
8, according to claim 1 have return the domestic heating stove that cigarette and vertical pulling exchange function, it is characterized in that: described heating stove also comprises two clips (6), and described two clips (6) are installed in respectively and are exposed on body of heater (1) the outside adjusting rod (7) and pull bar (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820091196XU CN201302183Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820091196XU CN201302183Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201302183Y true CN201302183Y (en) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=41085809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU200820091196XU Expired - Lifetime CN201302183Y (en) | 2008-10-24 | 2008-10-24 | Home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201302183Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101904647A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 黑龙江彩格工业设计有限公司 | Energy-saving integrated machine for cooking dinners, heating dishes and boiling water |
-
2008
- 2008-10-24 CN CNU200820091196XU patent/CN201302183Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101904647A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2010-12-08 | 黑龙江彩格工业设计有限公司 | Energy-saving integrated machine for cooking dinners, heating dishes and boiling water |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204693499U (en) | Fully-automatic biomass particle energy-saving, environmental protection boiler | |
| CN201521989U (en) | Civil warming energy-saving boiler | |
| CN201302183Y (en) | Home-use heating stove with functions of smoke returning and direct-pull exchanging | |
| CN201199043Y (en) | Civil cooking and heating stove | |
| CN103017207B (en) | Heat-insulating energy-saving heating stove | |
| CN200996636Y (en) | Multifunctional domestic boiler | |
| CN201302182Y (en) | Home-use heating stove capable of burning coal and crop straws | |
| CN201503039U (en) | Household energy-saving stove | |
| CN205137883U (en) | Cage house hot -water heating stove | |
| CN208750765U (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel integrated cooking stove | |
| CN210624580U (en) | Hot air furnace | |
| CN201003777Y (en) | Non-corrosive steel copper-heating guiding-tube domestic heating stove | |
| CN201050813Y (en) | Multifunctional gas range device | |
| CN201488009U (en) | Energy saving and environmental protection heating and cooking multi-purpose stove | |
| CN223153600U (en) | Multipurpose fireplace with granular firewood for heating water | |
| CN202885250U (en) | Wind-heating and water-heating dual-purpose stove | |
| CN205825124U (en) | Heat supply stove | |
| CN101464008A (en) | Built-in multi-fuel heating stove | |
| CN214064989U (en) | Multifunctional boiler stove device | |
| CN109028154A (en) | A kind of biomass granule fuel integrated cooking stove | |
| CN202884994U (en) | Household firewood-coal combined heating furnace | |
| CN2793592Y (en) | Household furnace with copper heat conducting tube | |
| CN2755465Y (en) | Multi-purpose coal-saving furnace | |
| CN211424682U (en) | Gas infrared radiation hot water boiler | |
| CN209213927U (en) | It is a kind of can cooking burn a heatable brick bed household cleaning coal burning boiler |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20090902 |