The pneumatic protection cut-off valve that extinguishes that band is reported to the police and exported
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of valve, particularly the pneumatic protection cut-off valve that extinguishes of band warning output.
Technical background
In rock gas gas production production process, rock gas negative-pressure firing oven is widely used.The rock gas gas gathering station will also use the negative-pressure firing stove to the rock gas heating back throttling step-down of well head extraction in the rock gas TEG Dehydration Processing.The negative-pressure firing stove of gas gathering station adopts injection type negative-pressure firing device, and fuel gas is rock gas.Injection type negative-pressure firing device is to utilize the suction force air feed that hot gas rises in the oven chimney without the special fan air feed.Structurally, injection type negative-pressure firing device has two fire to chew: main Huo Zui and an ever-burning flame (female fire) fire are chewed, and the ever-burning flame fire is chewed once lighting and do not allowed to extinguish, and such flammule needs is round-the-clockly firing reliably.The fuel gas that main fire is chewed is subjected to the controlled supply of thermostat valve, when the medium temperature that will heat in the stove is lower than setting temperature, temp controller is opened thermostat valve automatically, (0.1MPa) with pressure rock gas flows to main fire by thermostat valve and chews, lighted medium heating in the oven by ever-burning flame, after medium was heated to setting temperature in the stove, temp controller was closed thermostat valve automatically, main fire is chewed fuel gas and is cut off, and main fire extinguishes and stops heating.Cause the accident for preventing that ever-burning flame from extinguishing, natural gas negative-pressure firing device all is furnished with the blowout protection valve.
Rock gas negative-pressure firing oven adds heat control and blowout protection adopts pneumatic controller, establishes thermostat valve and blowout protection valve on the fuel gas supply pipeline, and thermostat valve is accepted the temp controller control signal and opened and closed automatically; The blowout protection valve is to cut off as the pneumatic control signal that blows hard or accept flame detector after ever-burning flame extinguishes during other faults fuel gas with fuel tube at severse weather, thermostat valve is opened is laggardly become owner of natural gas that fire chews and can not be lighted and cause the accident in order to avoid ever-burning flame extinguishes temp controller when medium temperature reduces in the stove of back.
The shortcoming of this natural gas negative-pressure firing device blowout protection valve is to send alarm signal for after the blowout protection valve cuts out the control room, send alarm signal and need install pressure transmitter or pressure switch additional, increases cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides the report to the police pneumatic protection cut-off valve that extinguishes of output of the low band of a kind of reliability height, cost.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, design a kind of pneumatic protection cut-off valve that extinguishes with the output of reporting to the police, it is characterized in that: the valve body right-hand member has fuel gas inlet A, left end has fuel gas outlet B, the centre is valve port and spool, by fixed block spool die holder, spool and spool punch holder is gripped; The mangetic core assembly that is made of spool die holder, spool and spool punch holder is seated on the valve port; The perforation that valve rod passes in the middle of the valve gap is connected with the spring assembly lower end, and the spring assembly upper end is connected with the bonnet top by link; The shade of bonnet connects as one valve body by erection bolt, and clamping valve gap and diaphragm between the shade of bonnet and the junction surface of valve body, diaphragm are by diaphragm clamping panel clamping up and down, and valve rod is fixed by link by perforation in the middle of diaphragm and the diaphragm clamping panel; Connect spring between spring down pressing seat and the spring seat of honour part; The lower beam of spring down pressing seat is connected pin by spring lower seat spare and is fixed on top on the valve rod with valve rod; Top and spool compress and regulate bolt and be connected on the part of the spring seat of honour; Spring down pressing seat lower beam connects the Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assembly, and the Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assembly is Permanent Magnet Steel fixedly, and the bonnet inner arm passes through fixedly dry reed-pipe of dry reed-pipe fixing-assembly, and the dry reed-pipe signaling line is drawn by the outlet of dry-reed tube switch signal lead.
Described valve emits pneumostome.
Described valve gap is by to the chamber threshold switch operation air pressure inlet being arranged outward.
Between the perforation in the middle of described valve rod and the valve gap two seals ring is arranged, the perforated side wall in the middle of the valve gap has sealing machine oil, and sealing machine oil is in runner.
Technical characterstic of the present utility model is:
A) on a valve, make up the warning output block, promptly realized the function of cut-off valve, realized valve position letter in reply or warning output function again.
B) the pipeline break-make that can be applicable to any low-pressure fluid is controlled.
C) spring of replacing varying strength is realized the fluid break-make control of different loine pressures.
D) regulating spool compresses and regulates bolt 22, realizes the adjusting of switch sensitivity.
E) 7 of valve rod 6 and valve gaps adopt two seals ring 12, and are filled with high sticking sealing machine oil 13 at valve gap 7 inner chambers, make it to ooze by machine oil runner 14 to drop on the seal ring 12, have guaranteed motive sealing performance and sliding capability.
F) when the control fluid is gas, can directly chew and draw the instrument wind that the control source of the gas is made flame detector in the line upstream mounting pipe, need not provide pressurized air to do instrument wind, use simple.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment's accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic representation.
Among the figure: 1, valve body; 2, valve port; 3, spool; 4, spool die holder; 5, spool punch holder; 6, valve rod; 7, valve gap; 8, the ring-like sealing gasket of valve body and valve gap; 9, turnbuckle; 10, ring-like catch; 11, fixed block; 12, two seals ring; 13, sealing machine oil; 14, runner; 15, diaphragm clamping panel; 16, diaphragm; 17, spring lower seat spare is connected pin with valve rod; 18, spring down pressing seat; 19, spring seat of honour part; 20, spring; 21, bonnet; 22, spool compresses the adjusting bolt; 23, locking nut; 24, Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assembly; 25, Permanent Magnet Steel; 26, dry reed-pipe fixing-assembly; 27, dry reed-pipe; 28, dry-reed tube switch signal lead outlet; 29, dry reed-pipe signaling line; 30, erection bolt; 31, threshold switch operation air pressure inlet 32, pneumostome.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, valve body 1 right-hand member has fuel gas inlet A, left end has fuel gas outlet B, and the centre is valve port 2 and spool 3, by turnbuckle 9, ring-like catch 10, fixed block 11 (ring-like catch positioning dowel) spool die holder 4, spool 3 and spool punch holder 5 is gripped.Spool die holder 4 lower ends are threaded with valve rod 6 by turnbuckle 9, spool punch holder 5 upper ends are fixing by ring-like catch 10 and fixed block 11 (ring-like catch positioning dowel), and the mangetic core assembly that is made of spool die holder 4, spool 3 and spool punch holder 5 is located on the valve port 2.
The perforation that valve rod 6 passes in the middle of the valve gap 7 are connected with the spring assembly lower end, compress adjusting bolt 22 and locking nut 23 by spool on the spring assembly and are connected valve and emit 21 tops.The shade of bonnet 21 connects as one valve body 1 by erection bolt 30, clamping valve gap 7 and diaphragm 16 between the junction surface of the shade of bonnet 21 and valve body 1, the ring-like sealing gasket 8 of valve body and valve gap is arranged between valve body 1 and the valve gap 7, diaphragm 16 is last, valve gap 7 is following, diaphragm 16 is by diaphragm clamping panel 15 clampings up and down, and valve rod 6 is fixed by turnbuckle 9, ring-like catch 10, fixed block 11 (ring-like catch positioning dowel) by perforation in the middle of diaphragm 16 and the diaphragm clamping panel 15.For good sealing, between the perforation in the middle of valve rod 6 and the valve gap 7 two seals ring 12 is arranged, the perforated side wall in the middle of the valve gap 7 has sealing machine oil 13, and sealing machine oil 13 is in runner 14.Connect spring 20 between spring down pressing seat 18 and the spring seat of honour part 19; The lower beam of spring down pressing seat 18 is connected pin 17 by spring lower seat spare and is fixed on top on the valve rod 6 with valve rod; Top and spool compress and regulate bolt 22 and be connected on the part 19 of the spring seat of honour.Spring down pressing seat 18 lower beams connect Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assembly 24, Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assembly 24 is Permanent Magnet Steel 25 fixedly, pass through fixedly dry reed-pipe 27 of dry reed-pipe fixing-assembly 26 near the bonnet 21 inner arm Permanent Magnet Steels 25, dry reed-pipe signaling line 29 is drawn by dry-reed tube switch signal lead outlet 28.Emitting at valve has pneumostome 32 on 21; Valve gap 7 is by in the chamber threshold switch operation air pressure inlet 31 being arranged outward.
During proper functioning, ever-burning flame is chewed flame and is directly burnt pneumatic directly burning type flame detector temp.-sensing head, detector is sent an operation air pressure (0.1MPa) and is entered threshold switch operation air pressure inlet 31 and act on the diaphragm 16 to 16 times film chambers of diaphragm, and diaphragm 16 moves under spool die holder 4 and 5 clampings of spool punch holder and promotes to move pressure spring 20 on valve rod 6 and the spool 3.Carry on the spool, open valve port 2, fuel gas enters in the valve from the A that enters the mouth and flows out from outlet B by valve port 2, and it is working state that valve body 1 is in opening state; Spring down pressing seat 17 drives on Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assembly 24 and the Permanent Magnet Steel 25 and moves simultaneously, make dry reed-pipe 27 get the adhesive of magnetic switch contact, dry reed-pipe signaling line 29 is sent from the dry-reed tube switch signal lead outlet 28 of valve body 1 one sides, one switch closure signals, this signal is uploaded night shift room and is reminded the operator on duty that ever-burning flame is normal in application case Fig. 1.After ever-burning flame extinguished, the operation air pressure of pneumatic directly burning type flame detector disappeared and makes 16 times film chamber emptying of diaphragm, and diaphragm 16 promotes spring lower seat spare 17 and valve rod 6 and spool 3 and moves down close port 2 under the effect of spring 20, and fuel gas is cut off; Spring down pressing seat 17 drive Permanent Magnet Steel fixing-assemblys 24 and Permanent Magnet Steel 25 move down simultaneously, dry reed-pipe loss of excitation make and break contact disconnects, dry reed-pipe signaling line 29 is sent a switch cut-off signal, this signal uploads to the control room and reports to the police in application case Fig. 1, remind operator on duty's ever-burning flame to extinguish, need carry out ignition operation.
Technical characterstic of the present utility model is embodied in: by increase the output switch of reporting to the police in valve, realized the function of cut-off valve, realized valve position letter in reply or warning output function again.7 of valve rod 6 and valve gaps adopt two seals ring 12, and are filled with high sticking sealing machine oil 13 at valve gap 7 inner chambers, make it to ooze by machine oil runner 14 to drop on the seal ring 12, have guaranteed motive sealing performance and sliding capability.Change the spring of varying strength, realize the fluid break-make control of different loine pressures.At the spring seat of honour at valve body 1 top part 19, locking nut 23 secured adjusted spools compress regulates bolt 22, and regulating spool compresses adjusting bolt 22 makes spring 20 elongations or compression change spring seat of honour part 19 and spring lower seat spare 18 be connected the adjusting of distance realization switch sensitivity between the pin with valve rod 6.When the control fluid is gas, can directly chew and draw the instrument wind that the control source of the gas is made flame detector in the line upstream mounting pipe, need not provide pressurized air to do instrument wind, use simple.Can be applicable to the pipeline break-make control of any low-pressure fluid.