CN201301439Y - Multifunctional integral cleaning cart - Google Patents
Multifunctional integral cleaning cart Download PDFInfo
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- CN201301439Y CN201301439Y CNU2008202181779U CN200820218177U CN201301439Y CN 201301439 Y CN201301439 Y CN 201301439Y CN U2008202181779 U CNU2008202181779 U CN U2008202181779U CN 200820218177 U CN200820218177 U CN 200820218177U CN 201301439 Y CN201301439 Y CN 201301439Y
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种多功能一体化清洁车,在小车前行时自动扫地、收集垃圾、擦地、烘干,完成清洁工作。多功能一体化清洁车其结构包括清扫和收集部分、擦地部分、烘干部分以及车架、两个后轮、两个带棘轮的前轮、两条链条、水管、供水装置、挤水装置和扶手,还包括小车外壳。本实用新型具有使用方便省力、工作效率高、劳动强度低、操作简单的特点,集清扫、收集垃圾、擦地、烘干多功能于一体,清洁效果好,节约能源,且无二次污染。适用性广,特别适用于各类大型场馆的地面清洁,并且可以连续地工作。
The utility model discloses a multi-functional integrated cleaning car, which can automatically sweep the floor, collect garbage, wipe the floor and dry the floor when the car is moving forward to complete the cleaning work. The structure of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle includes a cleaning and collecting part, a mopping part, a drying part, a frame, two rear wheels, two front wheels with ratchet wheels, two chains, water pipes, a water supply device, and a water squeezing device And armrests, also includes the trolley shell. The utility model has the characteristics of convenient and labor-saving use, high work efficiency, low labor intensity and simple operation. It integrates the functions of cleaning, collecting garbage, wiping the floor and drying, has good cleaning effect, saves energy, and has no secondary pollution. Wide applicability, especially suitable for floor cleaning of various large venues, and can work continuously.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及环境卫生清扫设备,尤其是一种多功能一体化清洁车。The utility model relates to environmental sanitation cleaning equipment, in particular to a multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在大型的超市、火车站的候车室、居民楼的楼道、体育馆、大的公共广场等地方的清洁工作主要靠环卫工人手握扫把及簸箕,将灰尘与垃圾收集后装入垃圾车,然后再用拖布进行清洁。人工操作劳动强度大,效果也不理想。为解决这一问题,一些清洁车的资料已有公开报道。例如“一种手推清洁车”,公开(公告)号:CN1927106。该清洁车只能进行清洁,且擦洗后的地面会比较湿,不能实现清扫和烘干的功能;又如“一种卫生清洁车”,公开(公告)号:CN1974933。该清洁车的垃圾收集装置采用了吸尘器,这会大大提高产品的造价,耗能也较大;还有“一种电动多功能地板清洁车”,该清洁车只能擦洗地板,若地板上有垃圾,就要先人工的将垃圾收集起来,这样人的劳动强度依然非常大。At present, the cleaning work in large supermarkets, waiting rooms of railway stations, corridors of residential buildings, gymnasiums, and large public squares mainly relies on sanitation workers with brooms and dustpans to collect dust and garbage and load them into garbage trucks. Then clean it with a mop. Manual operation is labor-intensive and the effect is not ideal. In order to solve this problem, the data of some cleaning vehicles have been publicly reported. For example " a kind of hand-push cleaning vehicle ", publication (announcement) number: CN1927106. This cleaning car can only be cleaned, and the ground after scrubbing will be relatively wet, and the functions of cleaning and drying cannot be realized; another example is "a kind of sanitary cleaning car", public (announcement) number: CN1974933. The garbage collection device of this cleaning vehicle uses a vacuum cleaner, which will greatly increase the cost of the product and consume a lot of energy; there is also "an electric multifunctional floor cleaning vehicle", which can only scrub the floor. Garbage, it is necessary to manually collect the garbage first, so that the labor intensity of people is still very high.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种多功能一体化清洁车,在小车前行时自动扫地、收集垃圾、擦地、烘干,完成清洁工作。The utility model provides a multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle, which can automatically sweep the floor, collect garbage, wipe the floor, and dry the floor when the trolley is moving forward to complete the cleaning work.
本实用新型提供的多功能一体化清洁车其结构包括清扫和收集部分、擦地部分、烘干部分以及车架、两个后轮、两个带棘轮的前轮、两条链条、水管、供水装置、挤水装置和扶手,还包括小车外壳。The structure of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle provided by the utility model includes a cleaning and collecting part, a mopping part, a drying part, a vehicle frame, two rear wheels, two front wheels with ratchet wheels, two chains, water pipes, water supply device, squeeze device and handrail, also includes the trolley shell.
清扫和收集部分由垃圾箱、箱盖、扫地毛刷、滚筒、收集垃圾的簸箕、滚筒轴组成。滚筒轴上装有轴承,扫地毛刷均匀地装到滚筒外圆表面上,滚筒通过滚筒轴与轴承连接在车架的前端。轴两端各装一棘轮,通过链条与前轮相连。清洁车前行时,转动的前轮通过链条带动棘轮及滚筒轴转动,驱动扫地毛刷转动。扫地毛刷的后下侧紧贴着收集垃圾的簸箕,收集垃圾的簸箕末端与垃圾箱铆接相连。垃圾箱中有放垃圾袋的装置,当垃圾收集满后,拎出垃圾袋,放入新的垃圾袋即可以继续工作,实现工作的连续性。The cleaning and collecting part is composed of a dustbin, a box cover, a sweeping brush, a roller, a dustpan for collecting garbage, and a roller shaft. Bearings are arranged on the roller shaft, and the sweeping brushes are evenly mounted on the outer circular surface of the roller, and the roller is connected to the front end of the vehicle frame through the roller shaft and the bearing. A ratchet wheel is installed at both ends of the shaft, and is connected with the front wheel through a chain. When the cleaning vehicle moves forward, the rotating front wheel drives the ratchet and the roller shaft to rotate through the chain, driving the sweeping brush to rotate. The rear lower side of the sweeping brush is close to the dustpan for collecting rubbish, and the end of the dustpan for collecting rubbish is connected by riveting with the dustbin. There is a device for putting garbage bags in the garbage bin. When the garbage is full, take out the garbage bag and put in a new garbage bag to continue working, realizing the continuity of work.
擦地部分由湿擦软体、干擦软体、两个支撑架、挤水杆、操纵杆、接水槽、齿轮一、齿轮二以及齿轮轴组成。挤水杆、操纵杆、接水槽与车架相连,支撑架呈圆弧形,湿擦软体、干擦软体分别依次装在两个支撑架上,两个支撑架分别焊接在两个齿轮的轴上。保证两齿轮啮合良好。将两齿轮轴安装在车架上,齿轮一的轴与操纵杆相连,供水装置与湿擦软体相连,并且有一个控制水流大小的开关,根据实际地面的情况来调整水流的大小,实现最佳的擦地效果。The mopping part is composed of a wet mopping software, a dry mopping software, two support frames, a squeeze rod, a joystick, a sink, a gear one, a gear two and a gear shaft. The water squeeze rod, joystick, and water tank are connected to the frame, and the support frame is arc-shaped. The wet wiping software and the dry wiping software are installed on the two support frames in sequence, and the two support frames are respectively welded to the shafts of the two gears. superior. Make sure that the two gears mesh well. Install the two gear shafts on the frame, the shaft of gear one is connected to the joystick, the water supply device is connected to the wet mopping software, and there is a switch to control the size of the water flow. Adjust the size of the water flow according to the actual ground conditions to achieve the best wiping effect.
烘干部分由电机及电源开关、电风扇、电阻丝、外壳组成,外壳口朝下安装在车架上,电阻丝、电风扇装在箱内,电瓶为电阻丝及风扇提供能量,开关控制工作状态。合上开关后,电阻丝发热,电风扇转动,经过外壳的阻挡,则吹出的是强劲的热风,能达到较好的清洁效果。The drying part is composed of a motor, a power switch, an electric fan, a resistance wire, and a casing. The casing is installed on the frame with the mouth facing down. The resistance wire and the electric fan are installed in the box. The battery provides energy for the resistance wire and the fan, and the switch controls the work. state. After the switch is turned on, the resistance wire heats up, and the electric fan rotates. When blocked by the casing, strong hot air is blown out, which can achieve a better cleaning effect.
本实用新型与现有报道的清洁车相比,其显著的优点在于:Compared with the cleaning vehicle of existing reports, the utility model has the remarkable advantages of:
(1)具有使用方便省力,工作效率高,劳动强度低的特点。(1) It has the characteristics of convenient use, labor saving, high work efficiency and low labor intensity.
(2)操作简单,集清扫、收集垃圾、擦地、烘干多功能于一体,清洁效果好,节约能源,且无二次污染。(2) The operation is simple, and it integrates cleaning, garbage collection, floor wiping, and drying into one, with good cleaning effect, energy saving, and no secondary pollution.
(3)适用性广,特别适用于各类大型场馆的地面清洁,并且可以连续地工作。(3) Wide applicability, especially suitable for cleaning the ground of various large venues, and can work continuously.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是多功能一体化清洁车的清扫和收集部分示意图;图2是多功能一体化清洁车的擦地部分示意图;图3是多功能一体化清洁车的烘干部分示意图;图4是多功能一体化清洁车的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the cleaning and collecting part of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the mopping part of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the drying part of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the functional integrated cleaning vehicle.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图4所示,多功能一体化清洁车其结构包括清扫和收集部分、擦地部分、烘干部分以及车架10、两个后轮23、两个带棘轮的前轮24、两条链条25、水管26、小车外壳27、供水装置28、挤水装置29和扶手30。As shown in Figure 4, the structure of the multifunctional integrated cleaning vehicle includes a cleaning and collecting part, a mopping part, a drying part, a
清扫和收集部分由垃圾箱1、箱盖2、扫地毛刷3、滚筒4、收集垃圾的簸箕5、滚筒轴6组成。滚筒轴上装有轴承,扫地毛刷均匀地装到滚筒外圆表面上,滚筒通过滚筒轴与轴承连接在车架的前端。滚筒轴两端各装一棘轮,通过两条链条25与两个带棘轮的前轮24相连。扫地毛刷的后下侧紧贴着收集垃圾的簸箕,收集垃圾的簸箕末端与垃圾箱铆接相连。垃圾箱中有放垃圾袋的装置。The cleaning and collecting part is composed of
擦地部分由湿擦海绵14、干擦海绵7、两个支撑架16、两块抹布、、挤水杆11、操纵杆8、接水槽9、齿轮一12、齿轮二13以及齿轮轴组成。挤水杆、操纵杆、接水槽与车架10相连,支撑架呈圆弧形,湿擦海绵、干擦海绵和两块抹布分别依次装在两个支撑架上,两个支撑架分别焊接在两个齿轮的轴上。两齿轮啮合。将两齿轮轴安装在车架上,齿轮一的轴与操纵杆相连,供水装置与湿擦海绵相连,并且有一个控制水流大小的开关,根据实际地面的情况来调整水流的大小,实现最佳的擦地效果。The mopping part is made up of
烘干部分由电机及电源开关19、电风扇20、电阻丝21、外壳22组成,外壳口朝下安装在车架上10,电阻丝、电风扇装在外壳内,电机为电阻丝及风扇提供动力,开关控制工作状态。合上开关后,电阻丝发热,电风扇转动,经过外壳的阻挡,则吹出的是强劲的热风,能达到较好的清洁效果。Drying part is made up of motor and
本实用新型的工作过程如下:The working process of the present utility model is as follows:
人手握扶手30推动小车前行,前轮24的链轮通过链条25带动轴两端的棘轮转动,从而带动扫地毛刷3转动,做循环转动的扫地毛刷3将地面上的垃圾顺着开口圆弧槽状簸箕5推刮入垃圾箱1内。湿擦部分上的支撑架16做成圆弧形便于提升,供水装置28向海绵供水,同时,湿擦抹布对地进行擦拭,擦掉地面灰尘,干擦部分把地擦干,水被吸到海绵里,当干擦抹布和海绵里的水达到一定量时,往前搬动手柄8,两齿轮啮合转动带动湿擦部分和干擦部分转动,转过一定角度时,湿擦部分与挤水装置29相挤压,既起到提升的作用,又起到把干擦海绵里的水挤掉的作用。同时,如果用户只需要清扫,而不需要擦洗的话,还可以利用齿轮将此部分提升起来,只使用扫地功能,这样方便了用户根据自己的实际情况选择性使用该清洁车的功能。烘干部分装有开关,控制电热丝开关和电热丝的发热功率,电扇吹风,将热风吹到地面15,将地面吹干。People hold the
当人拉动小车后退时,而由于前面扫地毛刷3处轴上为棘轮结构,扫地部分3不再转动,可以轻松、方便地完成垃圾的转移、运送。When people pull the trolley back, and because the front sweeping brushes have ratchet structures on the 3 shafts, the
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| CNU2008202181779U CN201301439Y (en) | 2008-09-26 | 2008-09-26 | Multifunctional integral cleaning cart |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102125413A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-07-20 | 洛阳理工学院 | Ground cleaning machine with integrated functions of mopping, wiping, fast drying and dead angle cleaning |
| CN102418322A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-04-18 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
| CN103194995A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | sweeper brush |
| CN103194997A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Main brush electric lifting device |
| CN103195002A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Tool-less quick release side brush assembly |
| CN103349536A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-16 | 上海大学 | Multifunctional rolling-brush dustpan |
| CN103774596A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 黄晨瑞 | Dirt cleaning vehicle |
| CN104939756A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 淮南叶红建材销售有限公司 | Intelligent combined type cleaning device |
| CN105401547A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 王嫣俐 | Flat roller type cleaning device |
| CN106264350A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-04 | 张舒维 | A kind of supermarket cleaning vehicle with real-time controlling the water circulation function |
| CN107858974A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-30 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional sweeper |
| CN108824303A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-16 | 衡阳市利美电瓶车制造有限责任公司 | A kind of Multifunctional cleaning chassis |
| CN108937707A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 吴家祥 | A kind of floor cleaning device of the municipal cleansing with drying function |
| CN110656607A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-07 | 北方环保有限公司 | Garbage truck capable of cleaning and sorting for bagging |
| CN110670524A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-01-10 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | A equipment of sweeping floor that removes dust for municipal administration |
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 CN CNU2008202181779U patent/CN201301439Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102125413A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-07-20 | 洛阳理工学院 | Ground cleaning machine with integrated functions of mopping, wiping, fast drying and dead angle cleaning |
| CN102125413B (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-08-22 | 洛阳理工学院 | Ground cleaning machine with integrated functions of mopping, wiping, fast drying and dead angle cleaning |
| CN102418322A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-04-18 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
| CN103194995A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | sweeper brush |
| CN103194997A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Main brush electric lifting device |
| CN103195002A (en) * | 2012-01-09 | 2013-07-10 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Tool-less quick release side brush assembly |
| CN103774596A (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 黄晨瑞 | Dirt cleaning vehicle |
| CN103349536A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2013-10-16 | 上海大学 | Multifunctional rolling-brush dustpan |
| CN104939756A (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-09-30 | 淮南叶红建材销售有限公司 | Intelligent combined type cleaning device |
| CN105401547A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-03-16 | 王嫣俐 | Flat roller type cleaning device |
| CN106264350A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-04 | 张舒维 | A kind of supermarket cleaning vehicle with real-time controlling the water circulation function |
| CN107858974A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-30 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional sweeper |
| CN108937707A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-07 | 吴家祥 | A kind of floor cleaning device of the municipal cleansing with drying function |
| CN108824303A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-16 | 衡阳市利美电瓶车制造有限责任公司 | A kind of Multifunctional cleaning chassis |
| CN110670524A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-01-10 | 温州盛淼工业设计有限公司 | A equipment of sweeping floor that removes dust for municipal administration |
| CN110656607A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2020-01-07 | 北方环保有限公司 | Garbage truck capable of cleaning and sorting for bagging |
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