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CN201301347Y - Power set for decomposer - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201301347Y
CN201301347Y CNU2008203025528U CN200820302552U CN201301347Y CN 201301347 Y CN201301347 Y CN 201301347Y CN U2008203025528 U CNU2008203025528 U CN U2008203025528U CN 200820302552 U CN200820302552 U CN 200820302552U CN 201301347 Y CN201301347 Y CN 201301347Y
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Prior art keywords
power supply
circuit
power distribution
decomposition tank
low
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008203025528U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟玲莉
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种分解槽的供电装置,该装置由两个完全相同的配电电路组成,两个配电电路互为备用;各配电电路中包括低压柜(1),低压柜(1)中设有两个或两个以上的自动开关(2),各自动开关(2)上连接有出线电缆(3),各出线电缆(3)分别连接至两个或两个以上各自独立的接线箱(4),各接线箱(4)中的出线电缆(3)分别与分支母线(5)连接,分支母线(5)分别连接设在各个分解槽附近的供电箱(6)。与现有技术相比,本实用新型简化了分解槽的供电电路结构,减少了电路中的设备用量及电缆和的用量,可节约投资,由于电路的简化,电路敷设简单,出现故障的机率减少,使供电更加可靠,也减少了日常维护的工作量。

Figure 200820302552

The utility model discloses a power supply device for a decomposition tank. The device is composed of two completely identical power distribution circuits, and the two power distribution circuits are mutually standby; each power distribution circuit includes a low-voltage cabinet (1), a low-voltage cabinet ( 1) There are two or more automatic switches (2), and each automatic switch (2) is connected with outgoing cables (3), and each outgoing cable (3) is connected to two or more independent The junction box (4), the outlet cable (3) in each junction box (4) is connected with the branch busbar (5) respectively, and the branch busbar (5) is respectively connected with the power supply box (6) located near each decomposition tank. Compared with the prior art, the utility model simplifies the structure of the power supply circuit of the decomposition tank, reduces the consumption of equipment and cables in the circuit, and saves investment. Due to the simplification of the circuit, the laying of the circuit is simple, and the probability of failure is reduced. , making the power supply more reliable and reducing the workload of daily maintenance.

Figure 200820302552

Description

一种分解槽的供电装置 A power supply device for a decomposition tank

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种分解槽的供电装置,属于氧化铝分解槽的供电技术领域。The utility model relates to a power supply device for a decomposition tank, which belongs to the technical field of power supply for an alumina decomposition tank.

背景技术 Background technique

氧化铝厂分解槽为一类负荷供电,在生产过程中,分解槽是不允许断电的,所以分解槽的配电设计常采用从配电室低压柜I段和II段母线形成双电源,向各分解槽供电箱供电。目前,分解槽系列的供电通常根据规模将分解系列分成几组,每组单独供电,各组中分解槽又使用单独的自动开关控制。考虑备用电源时,使用的设备和电缆就成倍的增加,接线也更复杂。如果以40万吨的规模为例,每个分解槽系列中有15个分解槽,采用现有的供电方式,如果将15个分解槽分成两组,一组8个,另一组7个,每组需要一个低压柜,则需要两个低压柜,每个分解槽配置一个自动开关,则需要15个自动开关,再考虑备用电源,则需要4台低压柜,30个自动开关,电缆和母线的用量也大大增加,线路敷设也复杂,投资大。因此,现有的分解槽的供电方式还是不够理想。The decomposition tank of the alumina plant supplies power for a class of loads. During the production process, the decomposition tank is not allowed to be powered off. Therefore, the power distribution design of the decomposition tank often adopts the dual power supply from the busbars of the low-voltage cabinet in the power distribution room I and II. Supply power to each decomposition tank power supply box. At present, the power supply of the decomposition tank series is usually divided into several groups according to the scale, and each group is powered separately, and the decomposition tanks in each group are controlled by a separate automatic switch. When considering backup power, the equipment and cables used are multiplied and the wiring is more complicated. Taking the scale of 400,000 tons as an example, there are 15 decomposition tanks in each decomposition tank series, and the existing power supply method is used. If the 15 decomposition tanks are divided into two groups, one group has 8 and the other group has 7, Each group needs one low-voltage cabinet, then two low-voltage cabinets are needed, and each decomposition tank is equipped with an automatic switch, then 15 automatic switches are needed, and considering the backup power supply, four low-voltage cabinets, 30 automatic switches, cables and busbars are needed The amount of electricity has also increased greatly, and the laying of lines is also complicated and the investment is large. Therefore, the power supply mode of the existing decomposition tank is still not ideal enough.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是:在保证可靠供电的前提下,提供一种结构简单的分解槽的供电装置,以减少电路中的设备用量及电缆和母线的用量,节约投资,简化接线,从而克服现有技术中投资大、线路敷设复杂的不足。The purpose of this utility model is: on the premise of ensuring reliable power supply, to provide a power supply device with a simple structure for the decomposition tank, so as to reduce the consumption of equipment in the circuit and the consumption of cables and busbars, save investment, simplify wiring, and overcome the existing problems. It has the disadvantages of large investment and complicated line laying in the technology.

本实用新型是这样构成的,本实用新型由两个完全相同的配电电路组成,两个配电电路互为备用;各配电电路中包括低压柜1,低压柜1中设有两个或两个以上的自动开关2,各自动开关2上连接有出线电缆3,各出线电缆3分别连接至两个或两个以上各自独立的接线箱4,各接线箱4中的出线电缆3分别与分支母线5连接,分支母线5分别连接设在各个分解槽附近的供电箱6。The utility model is constituted in this way. The utility model is composed of two identical power distribution circuits, and the two power distribution circuits are mutually standby; each power distribution circuit includes a low-voltage cabinet 1, and the low-voltage cabinet 1 is provided with two or More than two automatic switches 2, each automatic switch 2 is connected with an outgoing cable 3, and each outgoing cable 3 is connected to two or more independent junction boxes 4 respectively, and the outgoing cables 3 in each junction box 4 are respectively connected to The branch busbars 5 are connected, and the branch busbars 5 are respectively connected to the power supply boxes 6 arranged near each decomposition tank.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型所提供的分解槽的供电装置简化了电路结构,减少了电路中的设备用量及电缆和母线的用量,可节约投资,由于电路的简化,电路敷设简单,出现故障的机率减少,使供电更加可靠,也减少了日常维护的工作量。Compared with the prior art, the power supply device for the decomposition tank provided by the utility model simplifies the circuit structure, reduces the consumption of equipment in the circuit and the consumption of cables and busbars, and can save investment. Due to the simplification of the circuit, the laying of the circuit is simple, The probability of failure is reduced, making the power supply more reliable and reducing the workload of daily maintenance.

附图说明 Description of drawings

附图1是本实用新型与分解槽供电箱的连接结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model and decomposition tank power supply box.

附图中的标记为:1-低压柜,2-自动开关,3-出线电缆,4-接线箱,5-分支母线,6-供电箱。The marks in the drawings are: 1-low voltage cabinet, 2-automatic switch, 3-outlet cable, 4-junction box, 5-branch busbar, 6-power supply box.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的说明,但不作为对本实用新型的限制。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.

本实用新型的实施例,如附图1所示,它由两个完全相同的配电电路组成,两个配电电路互为备用;各配电电路中包括低压柜1,低压柜1中设有两个自动开关2,各自动开关2上连接有出线电缆3,各出线电缆3分别连接至两个各自独立的接线箱4,各接线箱4中的出线电缆3分别与分支母线5连接,分支母线5分别与设在各个分解槽附近的供电箱6连接即成。在实施时,其低压柜1、自动开关2、接线箱4均可采用市场上出售的成品进行安装。The embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in accompanying drawing 1, it is made up of two completely identical power distribution circuits, and two power distribution circuits are mutually standby; Include low-voltage cabinet 1 in each power distribution circuit, set There are two automatic switches 2, each automatic switch 2 is connected with an outgoing cable 3, and each outgoing cable 3 is connected to two independent junction boxes 4, and the outgoing cables 3 in each junction box 4 are respectively connected to the branch bus 5, The branch bus bars 5 are respectively connected with the power supply boxes 6 arranged near each decomposition tank. When implementing, its low-voltage cabinet 1, automatic switch 2, junction box 4 all can adopt the finished product sold on the market to install.

本实用新型的工作原理是采用两个完全相同的配电电路互为备用形成双电源为分解槽系列供电,附图1的上半部份是一个供电电路,附图1的下半部份是和上半部份完全相同的另一个供电电路,两个供电电路互为备用。下面以40万吨规模的氧化铝生产线为例,对本实用新型做详细说明,40万吨规模的氧化铝分解系列中有15个分解槽,将15个分解槽分成A组和B组,A组有8个分解槽,B组有7个分解槽,其供电电路设置一个低压柜1,低压柜1中设有两个自动开关2,一个自动开关2控制一组分解槽,自动开关2的进线与开关柜母线连接,两个自动开关的出线端分别经出线电缆3连接到两个独立的接线箱4中,在接线箱4中,出线电缆3与分支母线5连接,一个接线箱4中引用的分支母线5为A组的8个分解槽供电,另一个接线箱4中引出的分支母线5为B组的7个分解槽供电,每条分支母线5仅为一组分解槽供电,在各组分解槽的每个分解槽附近设置供电箱6,每个供电箱6分别接在分支母线5上。The working principle of the utility model is to use two identical power distribution circuits as backup to each other to form a dual power supply to supply power to the decomposition tank series. The upper part of the accompanying drawing 1 is a power supply circuit, and the lower part of the accompanying drawing 1 is Another power supply circuit that is exactly the same as the upper part, and the two power supply circuits are backup for each other. Taking the 400,000-ton scale alumina production line as an example below, the utility model is described in detail. There are 15 decomposition tanks in the 400,000-ton scale alumina decomposition series, and the 15 decomposition tanks are divided into A group and B group, and A group There are 8 decomposition tanks, group B has 7 decomposition tanks, its power supply circuit is equipped with a low-voltage cabinet 1, and there are two automatic switches 2 in the low-voltage cabinet 1, one automatic switch 2 controls a group of decomposition tanks, and the automatic switch 2 enters The line is connected to the busbar of the switch cabinet, and the outlet ends of the two automatic switches are respectively connected to two independent junction boxes 4 through the outlet cable 3. In the junction box 4, the outlet cable 3 is connected to the branch busbar 5, and one junction box 4 The quoted branch bus 5 supplies power to the 8 decomposition tanks of group A, and the branch bus 5 drawn from the other junction box 4 supplies power to the 7 decomposition tanks of group B. Each branch bus 5 only supplies power to a group of decomposition tanks. A power supply box 6 is arranged near each decomposition trough of each group of decomposition troughs, and each power supply box 6 is respectively connected to the branch busbar 5 .

考虑到氧化铝的分解槽需要双电源供电,所以以上电路需要两套互为备用,因此所需要的设备和材料也各自需要两套。Considering that the aluminum oxide decomposition tank needs dual power supply, so the above circuits need two sets for mutual backup, so the required equipment and materials also need two sets respectively.

在设备及材料的选用上,主要根据各组分解槽的计算电流确定。低压柜中的自动开关选用整定值800A的自动开关、出线电缆选用(3×150+1×70)的电缆,分支母线的型号为ZR-YJV-4(1×400)/4(1×50)。In the selection of equipment and materials, it is mainly determined according to the calculated current of each component decomposition tank. The automatic switch in the low-voltage cabinet adopts the automatic switch with a setting value of 800A, the outgoing cable selects (3×150+1×70) cable, and the model of the branch bus is ZR-YJV-4(1×400)/4(1×50 ).

Claims (1)

1. the electric supply installation of a decomposer, it is characterized in that: this device is made up of two identical power distribution circuits, and two power distribution circuits are standby each other; Comprise low-voltage cabinet (1) in each power distribution circuit, be provided with two or more auto-switches (2) in the low-voltage cabinet (1), be connected with outlet cable (3) on each auto-switch (2), each outlet cable (3) is connected to two or more link boxes (4) independently separately respectively, outlet cable (3) among each link box (4) is connected with branch bar (5) respectively, and branch bar (5) connects near the consumer unit (6) that is located at each decomposer respectively.
CNU2008203025528U 2008-10-27 2008-10-27 Power set for decomposer Expired - Lifetime CN201301347Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101397683B (en) * 2008-10-27 2012-05-23 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Power supplying method and device of decomposing tank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101397683B (en) * 2008-10-27 2012-05-23 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Power supplying method and device of decomposing tank

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Owner name: GUIYANG ALUMINIUM AND MAGNESIUM DESIGN INSTITUTE C

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Effective date: 20110601

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110601

Address after: 550081 Guiyang Province, Jinyang New District, Zhu Zhu Road, No. 2

Patentee after: Guiyang Aluminum & Magnesium Design Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 550004 No. 208, Beijing Road, Guiyang, Guizhou

Patentee before: Guiyang Aluminium and Magnesium Design Inst.

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090902

Effective date of abandoning: 20081027

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090902

Effective date of abandoning: 20081027