CN201307984Y - Straw burying rotavator in paddy field - Google Patents
Straw burying rotavator in paddy field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201307984Y CN201307984Y CNU2008202147072U CN200820214707U CN201307984Y CN 201307984 Y CN201307984 Y CN 201307984Y CN U2008202147072 U CNU2008202147072 U CN U2008202147072U CN 200820214707 U CN200820214707 U CN 200820214707U CN 201307984 Y CN201307984 Y CN 201307984Y
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- Prior art keywords
- paddy field
- straw
- burying
- rotary
- paddy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004016 soil organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000359 Triticum dicoccon Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及水田秸秆掩埋、碎土、秸秆覆盖作业水田秸秆掩埋旋耕机,该机有一个由板状的左右支臂、犁刀传动箱、左侧板、链条箱总成及挡泥板组合焊结固定,组装成为一个矩形的框架,犁刀传动箱安装在该框架的中间上方,操纵杆从犁刀传动箱的一侧向后方伸出,该犁刀传动箱与拖拉机的传动轴连接输入动力,犁刀传动箱与右侧的链条箱总成的链轮同步安装转动,通过链条与刀轴上的旋耕刀及水田埋草刀的传动轮连接,旋耕刀及水田埋草刀左右对称均匀固定在旋耕轴上,该机安装水田埋草刀后,可一次完成水田秸秆掩埋、旋耕碎土、整地等作业。有利于实现秸秆还田,增加土壤有机质,增强土壤肥力,提高农作物产量5%--10%,并可避免秸秆焚烧所带来的环境污染等问题。
The utility model relates to a rotary cultivator for paddy field straw burying, broken soil and straw covering operations. The machine has a plate-shaped left and right support arms, a coulter transmission box, a left side plate, a chain box assembly and a fender The combination is welded and fixed, and assembled into a rectangular frame. The coulter transmission box is installed above the middle of the frame, and the control rod protrudes from one side of the coulter transmission box to the rear. The coulter transmission box is connected with the transmission shaft of the tractor. Input power, the coulter transmission box and the sprocket of the chain box assembly on the right side are installed and rotated synchronously, and are connected with the drive wheel of the rotary tiller on the cutter shaft and the paddy field grass cutter through the chain, and the rotary tiller and paddy field grass cutter It is evenly fixed on the rotary tillage shaft symmetrically from left to right. After the paddy field burying knife is installed on the machine, it can complete paddy field straw burial, rotary tillage and soil preparation, and other operations at one time. It is beneficial to realize straw returning to the field, increase soil organic matter, enhance soil fertility, increase crop yield by 5%-10%, and avoid environmental pollution caused by straw burning.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及水田秸秆掩埋、碎土、秸秆覆盖作业的水田秸秆掩埋旋耕机。The utility model relates to a paddy field straw burying rotary cultivator for paddy field straw burying, soil crushing and straw covering operations.
背景技术 Background technique
近年来,随着农村经济和机械化水平的快速发展,农作物秸秆有效利用率却逐年下降,特别是在稻麦轮作地区,联合收割机作业后抛洒的小麦秸秆和高留茬直接影响到水稻的种植,大多数农户采用焚烧秸秆的办法,严重的造成了资源浪费和环境污染。目前我国推广应用的水田秸秆还田机,大多数存在着结构复杂、价格高、作业效果差,机具利用率低,经济效益差等问题。In recent years, with the rapid development of the rural economy and the level of mechanization, the effective utilization rate of crop straw has been declining year by year, especially in rice-wheat rotation areas, where the wheat straw and high stubble scattered after the operation of the combine directly affect the planting of rice. However, most farmers use the method of burning straw, which seriously causes waste of resources and environmental pollution. At present, most of the paddy field straw returning machines popularized and applied in our country have problems such as complex structure, high price, poor operation effect, low utilization rate of machines and tools, and poor economic benefits.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决目前稻麦收获中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种水田秸秆掩埋旋耕机,该机通过更换水田埋草刀具后,可进行稻麦水田秸秆掩埋、碎土及覆盖秸秆等作业,该机作业效果好,可实现降低成本,提高埋草效果、减少作业负荷、一机多用,提高工作效率及提高机具功能。In order to solve the problems existing in the current rice and wheat harvesting, the utility model provides a paddy field straw burying rotary cultivator, which can carry out operations such as paddy field straw burying, crushing soil and covering straw after replacing the paddy field grass burying tool , The machine works well, can reduce costs, improve the effect of grass burying, reduce the workload, one machine with multiple functions, improve work efficiency and improve machine functions.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:该机有一个由板状的左右支臂、犁刀传动箱、左侧板、链条箱总成及挡泥板组合焊结固定,组装成为一个矩形的框架,犁刀传动箱安装在该框架的中间上方,操纵杆从犁刀传动箱的一侧向后方伸出,该犁刀传动箱与拖拉机的传动轴连接输入动力,犁刀传动箱与右侧的链条箱总成的链轮同步安装转动,通过链条与刀轴上的旋耕刀及水田埋草刀的传动轮连接,实现秸秆掩埋、旋耕碎土作业,被旋耕地和后抛的土块经挡泥板、罩壳和拖板的挡拖,使土地平整,即可实现平整土地的功能,旋耕刀及水田埋草刀左右对称均匀固定在旋耕轴上,左右水田埋草刀的两焊结夹角在65°~75°范围。在旋耕刀轴的外径上,焊结固定有与旋耕刀及水田埋草刀柄的根部吻合的刀库,刀库侧面带有固定螺丝,安装时把刀柄插入刀库,由固定丝固定。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the machine has a plate-shaped left and right support arm, a coulter transmission box, a left side plate, a chain box assembly and a fender combination welded and fixed, assembled into a A rectangular frame, the coulter transmission box is installed above the middle of the frame, the joystick protrudes from one side of the coulter transmission box to the rear, the coulter transmission box is connected with the transmission shaft of the tractor to input power, the coulter transmission box It is installed and rotated synchronously with the sprocket of the chain box assembly on the right, and is connected with the drive wheel of the rotary tiller on the cutter shaft and the paddy field burying knife through the chain to realize straw burial, rotary tillage and broken soil operations, and the rotary tillage and the rear The thrown soil blocks are dragged by the fender, the cover and the drag plate to make the land level, and the function of leveling the land can be realized. The rotary tiller and paddy field burying knife are symmetrically fixed on the rotary tiller shaft, and the left and right paddy fields The angle between the two welds of the grass cutter is in the range of 65° to 75°. On the outer diameter of the shaft of the rotary tiller, there is welded and fixed a knife magazine that matches the root of the handle of the rotary tiller and paddy field burying grass. There are fixing screws on the side of the knife magazine. Wire fixed.
其有益效果是:该水田秸秆掩埋旋耕机,安装水田埋草刀后,可一次完成水田秸秆掩埋、旋耕碎土、整地等作业。换装旋耕刀后,可一次完成旋耕、碎土作业,实现一机两用。有利于实现秸秆还田,增加土壤有机质,增强土壤肥力,提高农作物产量5%--10%,并可避免秸秆焚烧所带来的环境污染等问题。The beneficial effect is that the paddy field straw burying rotary cultivator can complete operations such as paddy field straw burying, rotary plowing and soil preparation, and the like at one time after the paddy field grass burying knife is installed. After the rotary tiller is replaced, the rotary tillage and soil breaking operations can be completed at one time, so that one machine can be used for two purposes. It is beneficial to realize straw returning to the field, increase soil organic matter, enhance soil fertility, increase crop yield by 5%-10%, and avoid environmental pollution caused by straw burning.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图及实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
附图为本实用新型的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中,1.犁刀传动箱;2.操纵杆;3.罩壳焊合;4.挡泥板;5.拖板;6.旋耕刀;7.水田埋草刀;8.左侧板;9.链条箱总成;10.左右支臂。In the figure, 1. coulter transmission box; 2. joystick; 3. cover welding; 4. fender; 9. Chain box assembly; 10. Left and right support arms.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
在图中,该机有一个由板状的左右支臂10、犁刀传动箱1、左侧板8、链条箱总成9及挡泥板4组合焊结固定,组装成为一个矩形的框架,犁刀传动箱1安装在该框架的中间上方,操纵杆2从犁刀传动箱1的一侧向后方伸出,该犁刀传动箱1与拖拉机的传动轴连接输入动力,犁刀传动箱1与右侧的链条箱总成9的链轮同步安装转动,通过链条与刀轴上的旋耕刀6及水田埋草刀7的传动轮连接,实现秸秆掩埋、旋耕碎土作业,被旋耕地和后抛的土块经挡泥板4、罩壳3和拖板5的挡拖,使土地平整,即可实现平整土地的功能,旋耕刀6及水田埋草刀7左右对称均匀固定在旋耕轴上,左右水田埋草刀的两焊结夹角在65°~75°范围。在旋耕刀轴的外径上,焊结固定有与旋耕刀6及水田埋草刀7柄的根部吻合的刀库,刀库侧面带有固定螺丝,安装时把刀柄插入刀库,由固定丝固定。In the figure, the machine has a plate-shaped left and
在图中,该机是在15马力以上的各类拖拉机配套使用,它是在原来旋耕机的基础上,通过更换水田埋草刀7后即可使用。In the figure, the machine is used in conjunction with various tractors with more than 15 horsepower. It is based on the original rotary cultivator and can be used after replacing the paddy
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202147072U CN201307984Y (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2008-12-08 | Straw burying rotavator in paddy field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202147072U CN201307984Y (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2008-12-08 | Straw burying rotavator in paddy field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201307984Y true CN201307984Y (en) | 2009-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202147072U Expired - Fee Related CN201307984Y (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2008-12-08 | Straw burying rotavator in paddy field |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201307984Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106954395A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-18 | 盐城旭华机械有限公司 | A kind of deep-ploughing rotary cultivator |
| CN109548493A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-02 | 来安县三农农具厂 | A kind of dedicated anti-sunken pressure stalk string wheel in paddy field |
| CN111742631A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-09 | 江西赣发机械制造有限公司 | Improved rotary cultivator fender structure |
-
2008
- 2008-12-08 CN CNU2008202147072U patent/CN201307984Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106954395A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-07-18 | 盐城旭华机械有限公司 | A kind of deep-ploughing rotary cultivator |
| CN109548493A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-04-02 | 来安县三农农具厂 | A kind of dedicated anti-sunken pressure stalk string wheel in paddy field |
| CN109548493B (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2024-04-26 | 来安县三农农具厂 | Special anti-trapping straw string wheel for paddy field |
| CN111742631A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-09 | 江西赣发机械制造有限公司 | Improved rotary cultivator fender structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090916 Termination date: 20111208 |