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CN201298161Y - Safety control device of an electric tool - Google Patents

Safety control device of an electric tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201298161Y
CN201298161Y CNU2008200097100U CN200820009710U CN201298161Y CN 201298161 Y CN201298161 Y CN 201298161Y CN U2008200097100 U CNU2008200097100 U CN U2008200097100U CN 200820009710 U CN200820009710 U CN 200820009710U CN 201298161 Y CN201298161 Y CN 201298161Y
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Prior art keywords
electric tool
handle
safety control
user
control device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200097100U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴书明
何朝旭
杨德中
董加强
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Nanjing Chervon Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种电动工具的安全控制装置,该电动工具包含一机壳、安装在机壳上的把手、一切割工具和一电源开关,该安全控制装置包含一个置于所述把手上的压力传感器、一微处理器和一控制开关,该控制开关和电源开关串连。当使用者使用电动工具时,该压力传感器会探测使用者对把手的握持力,并输出一个探测信号到微处理器,微处理器会通过比较所述的探测信号与一阈值的大小关系来判断该使用者是否对操作有足够的关注度,并同时输出一个控制信号到控制开关,该控制开关根据所述的控制信号进行断开或闭合。本实用新型的电动工具的安全控制装置通过探测使用者对操作的关注度从而有效地降低了潜在的风险,大大提高了电动工具的操作安全性。

Figure 200820009710

The utility model provides a safety control device for an electric tool. The electric tool includes a casing, a handle installed on the casing, a cutting tool and a power switch. The safety control device includes a A pressure sensor, a microprocessor and a control switch are connected in series with the power switch. When the user uses an electric tool, the pressure sensor will detect the user's grip on the handle, and output a detection signal to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor will compare the detection signal with a threshold value It is judged whether the user pays enough attention to the operation, and at the same time outputs a control signal to the control switch, and the control switch is opened or closed according to the control signal. The safety control device of the electric tool of the utility model effectively reduces potential risks by detecting the user's attention to operation, and greatly improves the operation safety of the electric tool.

Figure 200820009710

Description

电动工具的安全控制装置 Safety controls for power tools

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电动工具的安全控制装置,更确切地说,涉及一种控制电动工具启动和停止的安全控制装置。The utility model relates to a safety control device of an electric tool, more precisely, relates to a safety control device for controlling the start and stop of the electric tool.

背景技术 Background technique

目前市场上很多的电动工具,特别是存在较大潜在危险的电动工具,比如链锯、电圆锯、往复锯等,基本上都会安装有第二个把手或副把手,双手操作可以提高电动工具的操作安全性。同时,有研究表明,人在操作这些电动工具时,如果注意力不集中,手对把手的握持力会降低。在这种情况下,会给使用者造成潜在的危险。At present, many power tools on the market, especially those with great potential hazards, such as chain saws, electric circular saws, reciprocating saws, etc., are basically equipped with a second handle or auxiliary handle. Two-handed operation can improve the power tools. operational security. At the same time, studies have shown that when people operate these power tools, if they are not concentrating, their grip on the handle will be reduced. In this case, it will cause potential danger to the user.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的就是提供一种电动工具上的安全控制装置,防止由于使用者的疏忽而可能造成的危险并提高电动工具的安全性。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a safety control device on an electric tool, which can prevent possible dangers caused by the user's negligence and improve the safety of the electric tool.

本实用新型提供一种电动工具的安全控制装置,该电动工具包含一机壳、安装在机壳上的把手、一切割工具和一电源开关,该安全控制装置包含一个置于所述把手上的压力传感器、一微处理器和一控制开关,该控制开关和电源开关串连。当使用者使用电动工具时,该压力传感器会探测使用者对把手的握持力,并输出一个探测信号到微处理器,微处理器会通过比较所述的探测信号与一阈值的大小关系来判断该使用者是否对操作有足够的关注度,并同时输出一个控制信号到控制开关,该控制开关根据所述的控制信号进行断开或闭合。该压力传感器可以设在电动工具的主把手上或副把手上,或者同时设在主把手1和副把手2上。压力传感器的数量可以是一个也可以是多个。另外,当传感器与微处理器之间连线不便时,可以采用无线的方式来传输信号。The utility model provides a safety control device for an electric tool. The electric tool includes a casing, a handle installed on the casing, a cutting tool and a power switch. The safety control device includes a A pressure sensor, a microprocessor and a control switch are connected in series with the power switch. When the user uses an electric tool, the pressure sensor will detect the user's grip on the handle, and output a detection signal to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor will compare the detection signal with a threshold value It is judged whether the user pays enough attention to the operation, and at the same time outputs a control signal to the control switch, and the control switch is opened or closed according to the control signal. The pressure sensor can be arranged on the main handle or the auxiliary handle of the electric tool, or on the main handle 1 and the auxiliary handle 2 at the same time. The number of pressure sensors can be one or more. In addition, when the connection between the sensor and the microprocessor is inconvenient, the signal can be transmitted in a wireless manner.

本实用新型的电动工具的安全控制装置通过压力传感器能探测到使用者对操作的关注度从而有效地降低了潜在的风险,大大提高了电动工具的操作安全性。The safety control device of the electric tool of the utility model can detect the user's attention to operation through the pressure sensor, thereby effectively reducing potential risks and greatly improving the operation safety of the electric tool.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的电圆锯的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of electric circular saw of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型的电圆锯的安全控制装置的连接示意图,此时电圆锯的副把手上设有一个压力传感器;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the safety control device of the electric circular saw of the present invention, at this time, a pressure sensor is provided on the auxiliary handle of the electric circular saw;

图3为本实用新型的电圆锯的安全控制装置的连接示意图,此时电圆锯的副把手上设有多个压力传感器。Fig. 3 is a connection schematic diagram of the safety control device of the electric circular saw of the present invention, at this time, a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged on the auxiliary handle of the electric circular saw.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

本实用新型以电圆锯为例来对电动工具的安全控制装置进行说明。The utility model uses an electric circular saw as an example to illustrate the safety control device of an electric tool.

如图1所示,本实用新型的电圆锯100包含一主把手1和一副把手2,在主把手1上安装有电源主开关K,同时,在副把手2上设有压力传感区域S,在该压力传感区域S上设有一个压力传感器。这个压力传感器用来探测操作者对副把手2的握持力。As shown in Figure 1, the electric circular saw 100 of the present invention includes a main handle 1 and a pair of handles 2, the main handle 1 is equipped with a main power switch K, and at the same time, the auxiliary handle 2 is provided with a pressure sensing area S, a pressure sensor is arranged on the pressure sensing area S. This pressure sensor is used to detect the grip force of the operator on the auxiliary handle 2 .

如图2所示,本实用新型的电圆锯的安全控制装置包含一个微处理器MCU。该微处理器MCU的输出控制一继电器KA的触点的开闭,该继电器KA的常开触点与主开关KA串连在电源上。当使用者使用该电圆锯100时,首先需要通过按动扳机来接通电源主开关K,主开关K接通后,该微处理器MCU会收到来自传感器的输出信号。该微处理器MCU会把该输出信号与一阈值进行比较,该阈值与使用者在正常使用电圆锯时对副把手2上所施加的正常握持力有关。如果该信号大于阈值,微处理器MCU会认为操作者对其操作有足够的关注度,于是输给继电器KA一个导通信号。该继电器KA的常开触点在该导通信号的作用下发生闭合,电圆锯100的电机M接通,此时可以进行切割操作。如果传感器的信号小于该阈值,那么微处理器MCU则会判断该操作者的注意力不集中,于是输给继电器KA一个关闭信号,该继电器的常开触点在该关闭信号的作用下仍保持常开,电圆锯100的电机M不能接通,此时无法进行切割操作。As shown in Fig. 2, the safety control device of the electric circular saw of the present invention includes a microprocessor MCU. The output of the microprocessor MCU controls the opening and closing of the contact of a relay KA, and the normally open contact of the relay KA is connected in series with the main switch KA on the power supply. When the user uses the electric circular saw 100, he first needs to turn on the main switch K of the power supply by pressing the trigger. After the main switch K is turned on, the microprocessor MCU will receive the output signal from the sensor. The microprocessor MCU compares the output signal with a threshold, which is related to the normal grip force exerted by the user on the auxiliary handle 2 when using the electric circular saw normally. If the signal is greater than the threshold, the microprocessor MCU will think that the operator has enough attention to its operation, so it will send a conduction signal to the relay KA. The normally open contact of the relay KA is closed under the effect of the conduction signal, and the motor M of the electric circular saw 100 is turned on, and the cutting operation can be performed at this time. If the signal of the sensor is less than the threshold value, the microprocessor MCU will judge that the operator is not concentrating, so a closing signal is output to the relay KA, and the normally open contact of the relay remains open under the action of the closing signal. Normally open, the motor M of the electric circular saw 100 cannot be switched on, and the cutting operation cannot be performed at this time.

当然,如图3所示,在压力传感区域S上也可以设置多个压力传感器,这样,微处理器MCU则需要分别判断每一个压力传感器的输出信号,只有当所有的传感器的信号大于阈值时,电圆锯100才能开始进行切割操作。Of course, as shown in Figure 3, multiple pressure sensors can also be set on the pressure sensing area S, so that the microprocessor MCU needs to judge the output signal of each pressure sensor separately, only when the signals of all sensors are greater than the threshold , the electric circular saw 100 can start the cutting operation.

当然,当传感器与微处理MCU之间连线不便时,可以采用无线的方式来传输信号。Of course, when the connection between the sensor and the micro-processing MCU is inconvenient, the signal can be transmitted in a wireless manner.

当然,所述的传感器也可以设在主把手1上,或者同时设在主把手1和副把手2上。所述的继电器也可以用其他开关来替代,只要这种开关能对该微处理器MCU的输出信号进行响应。Of course, the sensor can also be arranged on the main handle 1 , or on the main handle 1 and the auxiliary handle 2 at the same time. The relay can also be replaced by other switches, as long as the switch can respond to the output signal of the microprocessor MCU.

本实用新型并不限于上文及附图所揭示的具体方案,还可以有其他等同的方式。需要说明的是,以上实施例是非限制性的。除了该实施例外,凡本领域技术人员依常识进行的变换均落在本实用新型的保护范围内。The utility model is not limited to the specific schemes disclosed above and in the attached drawings, and other equivalent forms are also possible. It should be noted that the above embodiments are non-limiting. Except for this embodiment, all transformations made by those skilled in the art based on common sense all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. the safety control of an electric tool, described electric tool comprises a casing, be installed in the handle on the casing, an one cutting instrument and a power switch, it is characterized in that, described safety control comprises one and places on the described handle, survey the user to described handle curable grip and export the pressure transducer of a detectable signal, one receives described detectable signal, and judge that by a more described detectable signal and a threshold size microprocessor and whether the user has enough attention rates to operation and export a control signal simultaneously receives described control signal and disconnects or closed gauge tap described gauge tap and described power switch polyphone according to described control signal.
2. the safety control of electric tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described handle is the main handle or the secondary handle of described electric tool.
3. the safety control of electric tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gauge tap is one to comprise the relay of normally opened contact.
4. the safety control of an electric tool, described electric tool comprises a casing, be installed in the handle on the casing, an one cutting instrument and a power switch, it is characterized in that, described safety control comprises a plurality of placing on the described handle, survey the user to described handle curable grip and export the pressure transducer of a plurality of detectable signals, one receives described a plurality of detectable signals, and judge that by more described a plurality of detectable signals and a threshold size microprocessor and whether the user has enough attention rates to operation and export a control signal simultaneously receives described control signal and disconnects or closed gauge tap described gauge tap and described power switch polyphone according to described control signal.
5. the safety control of electric tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described handle is the main handle or the secondary handle of described electric tool.
6. the safety control of electric tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described gauge tap is one to comprise the relay of normally opened contact.
CNU2008200097100U 2008-03-07 2008-05-13 Safety control device of an electric tool Expired - Fee Related CN201298161Y (en)

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CN200820032844 2008-03-07
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942768A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Hand-held power tool, and method for operation
CN105710272A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-29 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Tool and method for treating a workpiece with a tool element of a tool
CN105762989A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 宁波动电器有限公司 Electric tool
CN114283806A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 浙江皇冠电动工具制造有限公司 Electric tool and safe starting method
CN114274085A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 浙江皇冠电动工具制造有限公司 Electric tool and safe starting method
CN116728355A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-09-12 宁波明良智能家居科技有限公司 Electric tool, control method, control device and system thereof, and readable storage medium

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104942768A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Hand-held power tool, and method for operation
CN104942768B (en) * 2014-03-31 2020-09-01 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Hand-held power tool and method for operating same
US10850377B2 (en) 2014-03-31 2020-12-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Hand-held power tool, and method for operation
CN105710272A (en) * 2014-12-17 2016-06-29 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Tool and method for treating a workpiece with a tool element of a tool
CN105710272B (en) * 2014-12-17 2019-08-27 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Tool and method for processing a workpiece with a tool element of the tool
CN105762989A (en) * 2016-04-05 2016-07-13 宁波动电器有限公司 Electric tool
CN105762989B (en) * 2016-04-05 2018-03-23 宁波动一电器有限公司 Electric tool
CN114283806A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 浙江皇冠电动工具制造有限公司 Electric tool and safe starting method
CN114274085A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-05 浙江皇冠电动工具制造有限公司 Electric tool and safe starting method
CN116728355A (en) * 2023-06-01 2023-09-12 宁波明良智能家居科技有限公司 Electric tool, control method, control device and system thereof, and readable storage medium

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Granted publication date: 20090826

Termination date: 20130513