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CN201280742Y - Energy-conserving type tall building construction temporary automatic water-supply simple component system - Google Patents

Energy-conserving type tall building construction temporary automatic water-supply simple component system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201280742Y
CN201280742Y CNU2008201494530U CN200820149453U CN201280742Y CN 201280742 Y CN201280742 Y CN 201280742Y CN U2008201494530 U CNU2008201494530 U CN U2008201494530U CN 200820149453 U CN200820149453 U CN 200820149453U CN 201280742 Y CN201280742 Y CN 201280742Y
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water
contactor
supply
series
contact
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201494530U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李开明
胡跃军
马小军
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use

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Description

一种节能型高层建筑施工临时自动供水简易组合系统 An energy-saving high-rise building construction temporary automatic water supply simple combined system

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑施工用设施领域,尤其是涉及一种节能型高层建筑施工临时自动供水简易组合系统。The utility model relates to the field of building construction facilities, in particular to an energy-saving simple combination system for temporary automatic water supply in high-rise building construction.

背景技术 Background technique

高层建筑施工中,为解决现场楼层用水问题,一般是设置蓄水池再利用加压水泵直接往楼层供水,我们都是在水管上安装一个加压泵,或者增加一套管道泵,直接送电供水。这种一般装置在不用水时,工人不可能从几十层高的楼层上下来底层关水,而是直接关闭水龙头,而此时水泵还在不间歇的一直运转抽水,因而造成大量水源、电力浪费;而且,水泵不停地运转,导致水管压力增大,极易造成水泵、电机、水管管路等设施的损坏;另外,在工人下班期间,水泵往往处于关闭状态,楼层供水停止,若发生突发事件(如火灾)需要及时用水时,一般装置很难满足要求。为了克服这些缺点和困难,需要在一般装置的基础上设计一套创新装置。In the construction of high-rise buildings, in order to solve the water problem of the floors on site, it is generally necessary to set up a reservoir and then use a pressurized water pump to directly supply water to the floors. We always install a pressurized pump on the water pipe, or add a set of pipeline pumps to directly send electricity water supply. When this kind of general device does not use water, it is impossible for workers to turn off the water from dozens of floors up and down, but to directly turn off the faucet, and at this time the water pump is still running continuously to pump water, resulting in a large amount of water and electricity. waste; moreover, the water pump keeps running, which increases the pressure of the water pipes, which can easily cause damage to the water pumps, motors, water pipes and other facilities; in addition, when the workers are off duty, the water pumps are often turned off, and the water supply to the floor is stopped. When emergencies (such as fires) require timely water, it is difficult for general devices to meet the requirements. In order to overcome these shortcomings and difficulties, it is necessary to design a set of innovative devices on the basis of general devices.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种节能型高层建筑施工临时自动供水简易组合系统,成本低廉、实施简单,有利节约大量施工成本,减少水电资源浪费。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving high-rise building construction temporary automatic water supply simple combination system, which is low in cost and easy to implement, which is beneficial to save a lot of construction costs and reduce the waste of water and electricity resources.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型的这种节能型高层建筑施工临时自动供水简易组合系统,包括蓄水池、水泵、水泵电机和供水水管,该供水水管包括主水管和楼层分水管,主水管联接蓄水池和楼层分水管,还包括触点式压力表、止回阀和自动供水控制电路;所述水泵、止回阀和触点式压力表设置在主水管上,其中,水泵设置在靠近蓄水池的位置,止回阀设置在水泵和触点式压力表之间;所述自动供水控制电路包括一个交流接触器,触点式压力表的常闭触点串联于所述交流接触器的吸引线圈的供电回路中;所述交流接触器包括三个动合触点,该三个动合触点分别串联于为水泵电机供电的三条交流电相线中。The energy-saving high-rise building construction temporary automatic water supply simple combination system of the utility model includes a water storage tank, a water pump, a water pump motor and a water supply pipe. The water supply pipe includes a main water pipe and a floor water distribution pipe. The water distribution pipe also includes a contact pressure gauge, a check valve and an automatic water supply control circuit; the water pump, check valve and contact pressure gauge are arranged on the main water pipe, wherein the water pump is arranged at a position close to the reservoir , the check valve is arranged between the water pump and the contact pressure gauge; the automatic water supply control circuit includes an AC contactor, and the normally closed contact of the contact pressure gauge is connected in series with the power supply of the attraction coil of the AC contactor In the loop; the AC contactor includes three moving contacts, and the three moving contacts are respectively connected in series to the three alternating current phase lines for powering the water pump motor.

进一步,还包括热继电器,在所述交流接触器的吸引线圈的供电回路中还串联有热继电器的动断触点,热继电器的热敏元件串联于为水泵电机供电的交流电相线中。Further, a thermal relay is also included, and a movable contact of the thermal relay is connected in series in the power supply circuit of the attracting coil of the AC contactor, and the thermal sensitive element of the thermal relay is connected in series in the AC phase line for powering the water pump motor.

进一步,还包括时间继电器,在所述交流接触器的吸引线圈的供电回路中还串联有断电延时型时间继电器的延时断开触点,所述断电延时型时间继电器的牵引线圈也串联于所述交流接触器的吸引线圈的供电回路中。Further, it also includes a time relay, and in the power supply circuit of the attraction coil of the AC contactor, there is also a delay disconnection contact of the power-off delay type time relay in series, and the pull coil of the power-off delay type time relay It is also connected in series in the power supply circuit of the attraction coil of the AC contactor.

本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

在使用本实用新型使用的过程中,当需要供水时,工人打开设置在各楼层分水管的水龙头供水时,触点式压力表的感受到的水压下降,水泵电机自动启动运转;关闭各楼层分水管的所有水龙头时,触点式压力表感受到的水压上升到触点式压力表的设定压力时,水泵电机自动关闭停止抽水运转;本装置安装简单,节约成本,操作方便,是一种适用于高层建筑施工自动控制临时供水的简易组合装置。使用中可以不依靠人工开关电源即可随时自动供水,一方面可减少常规的工人上下班时必须开关电源供水、停止供水的繁琐操作程序,简化管理;另一方面,因为该装置可以随时自动供水,可解决突发事件应急用水问题;最有价值的是,由于可实现了供水的即开即抽,减少了上班期间不用水的时候水泵电机需要不停地运转而耗费大量电能和水资源浪费,减少了水泵、水泵电机、水管管路等设施的受损程度;加设一个时间继电器,可起到不让电机频繁运转而保护电机的作用;热继电器起到避免电机运转过热而保护过流的作用。In the process of using the utility model, when water supply is required, when workers open the taps arranged on the water distribution pipes of each floor to supply water, the water pressure felt by the contact pressure gauge drops, and the water pump motor automatically starts to run; close each floor When all the faucets of the water distribution pipe are connected, when the water pressure felt by the contact pressure gauge rises to the set pressure of the contact pressure gauge, the water pump motor will automatically shut down and stop pumping water; this device is simple to install, cost-saving, and easy to operate. A simple combined device suitable for automatic control of temporary water supply during high-rise building construction. In use, water can be automatically supplied at any time without relying on manual switching of the power supply. On the one hand, it can reduce the cumbersome operation procedures of switching the power supply and stopping the water supply when conventional workers go to and from work, and simplify management; on the other hand, because the device can automatically supply water at any time , can solve the problem of emergency water use in emergencies; the most valuable thing is that because the water supply can be turned on and pumped immediately, it reduces the need for the pump motor to run continuously when the water is not used during work, which consumes a lot of electricity and waste of water resources , reducing the damage of water pumps, water pump motors, water pipes and other facilities; adding a time relay can prevent the motor from running frequently and protect the motor; the thermal relay can prevent the motor from overheating and protect the overcurrent role.

本实用新型的其他优点、目标和特征在某种程度上将在随后的说明书中进行阐述,并且在某种程度上,基于对下文的考察研究对本领域技术人员而言将是显而易见的,或者可以从本实用新型的实践中得到教导。本实用新型的目标和其他优点可以通过下面的说明书,权利要求书,以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be set forth in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, based on the investigation and research below, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art, or can be Get teaching from the practice of the utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structure particularly pointed out in the following description, claims, and accompanying drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的电气原理图。Fig. 2 is the electrical schematic diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型实施时,包括蓄水池7、水泵4、触点式压力表3、止回阀5、自动供水控制箱6、水泵电机(图1中其位置与水泵4的位置重叠,水泵电机在图2中以附图标记M表示)和供水水管。该供水水管包括主水管2和楼层分水管9,主水管2联接蓄水池7和楼层分水管9,楼层分水管9与水龙头1相连。所述水泵4、止回阀5和触点式压力表3设置在主水管2上,其中,水泵4设置在靠近蓄水池7的位置,止回阀5设置在水泵4和触点式压力表3之间。自动供水控制箱6内包括一个自动供水控制电路。触点式压力表3的常闭触点通过电线10与自动供水控制箱6内的自动供水控制电路相连,自动供水控制箱6内的自动供水控制电路通过电缆8与水泵电机相连。As shown in Figure 1, when the utility model was implemented, it included a reservoir 7, a water pump 4, a contact pressure gauge 3, a check valve 5, an automatic water supply control box 6, and a water pump motor (its position is the same as that of the water pump 4 in Fig. 1 ). The position overlaps, and the water pump motor is indicated with reference sign M in Fig. 2) and the water supply pipe. The water supply pipe includes a main water pipe 2 and a floor water distribution pipe 9 , the main water pipe 2 is connected to the reservoir 7 and the floor water distribution pipe 9 , and the floor water distribution pipe 9 is connected to the water tap 1 . The water pump 4, the check valve 5 and the contact pressure gauge 3 are arranged on the main water pipe 2, wherein the water pump 4 is arranged near the reservoir 7, and the check valve 5 is arranged on the water pump 4 and the contact pressure gauge. Between Table 3. Comprise an automatic water supply control circuit in the automatic water supply control box 6. The normally closed contact of contact pressure gauge 3 links to each other with the automatic water supply control circuit in the automatic water supply control box 6 by electric wire 10, and the automatic water supply control circuit in the automatic water supply control box 6 links to each other with the water pump motor by cable 8.

如图2所示,所述自动供水控制电路中包括一个交流接触器Km、时间继电器KT、断路器KA和热继电器RJ。结合图1和图2所示,触点式压力表3的常闭触点Y通过电线10串联于所述交流接触器Km的吸引线圈的供电回路中;所述交流接触器包括三个动合触点,该三个动合触点通过电缆8分别串联于为水泵电机供电的三条交流电相线A、B、C之中。在交流接触器Km的吸引线圈的供电回路中还串联有热继电器RJ的动断触点,热继电器RJ的热敏元件串联于为水泵电机供电的交流电相线中。在所述交流接触器Km的吸引线圈的供电回路中还串联有断电延时型时间继电器KT的延时断开触点,所述时间继电器的牵引线圈KT也串联于所述交流接触器的吸引线圈的供电回路中。使用时,合上断路器KA,交流接触器Km通电,水泵电机M正常运转,待水管内压力达到设定值时,触点式压力表3的常闭触点Y断开,交流接触器Km失电,水泵电机M停止运转,如用水时,触点式压力表3的压力下降到设定值时,触点式压力表3的常闭触点Y合位,交流接触器Km得电,水泵电机M运转。由于水泵4送水时管内水压力增加,从而亦会造成水泵电机M的频繁关闭和开启,因而加设一个时间继电器SJ,可起到不让电机频繁运转而保护电机的作用,其延时时间一般可调至5-10秒即可。热继电器RJ起到避免电机运转过热而进行过流保护的作用。As shown in Figure 2, the automatic water supply control circuit includes an AC contactor Km, a time relay KT, a circuit breaker KA and a thermal relay RJ. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the normally closed contact Y of the contact pressure gauge 3 is connected in series with the power supply circuit of the attraction coil of the AC contactor Km through the wire 10; The three moving contacts are respectively connected in series through the cables 8 to the three AC phase lines A, B, and C that supply power to the water pump motor. In the power supply circuit of the attracting coil of the AC contactor Km, there is also a dynamic breaker contact of the thermal relay RJ in series, and the thermal sensitive element of the thermal relay RJ is connected in series in the AC phase line for powering the water pump motor. In the power supply circuit of the attracting coil of the AC contactor Km, there is also a delay disconnection contact of the power-off delay type time relay KT in series, and the pulling coil KT of the time relay is also connected in series with the AC contactor. In the power supply circuit of the attraction coil. When in use, close the circuit breaker KA, energize the AC contactor Km, and the water pump motor M runs normally. When the pressure in the water pipe reaches the set value, the normally closed contact Y of the contact pressure gauge 3 is disconnected, and the AC contactor Km When the power is off, the water pump motor M stops running. If the water is used, when the pressure of the contact pressure gauge 3 drops to the set value, the normally closed contact Y of the contact pressure gauge 3 is closed, and the AC contactor Km is energized. The water pump motor M runs. Since the water pressure in the pipe increases when the water pump 4 delivers water, it will also cause the frequent closing and opening of the water pump motor M. Therefore, adding a time relay SJ can prevent the motor from running frequently and protect the motor. The delay time is generally It can be adjusted to 5-10 seconds. The thermal relay RJ plays the role of over-current protection to prevent the motor from overheating.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,本领域普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案所做的其他修改或者等同替换,只要不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神和范围,均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model without limitation, other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solution of the utility model, as long as they do not depart from the technical solution of the utility model The spirit and scope should be included in the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. the interim automatic water-supply simple combination of energy-saving high-building construction system, comprise reservoir, water pump, pump motor and water supply water pipe, this water supply water pipe comprises water main and floor distributive pipe, water main connects reservoir and floor distributive pipe, it is characterized in that: also comprise contact pressure meter, flap valve and automatic water-supply control circuit; Described water pump, flap valve and contact pressure meter are arranged on the water main, and wherein, water pump is arranged on the position near reservoir, and flap valve is arranged between water pump and the contact pressure meter; Described automatic water-supply control circuit comprises an A.C. contactor, and the manometric constant close contact of contact is series in the current supply circuit of sucking coil of described A.C. contactor; Described A.C. contactor comprises three moving together contact, and these three moving together contact are series at respectively in three alternating current phase lines of powering into pump motor.
2. the interim automatic water-supply simple combination of energy-saving high-building construction according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: also comprise thermal relay, also be in series with the break contact of thermal relay in the current supply circuit of the sucking coil of described A.C. contactor, the temperature-sensitive element of thermal relay is series in the alternating current phase line into the pump motor power supply.
3. the interim automatic water-supply simple combination of energy-saving high-building construction according to claim 1 and 2 system, it is characterized in that: also comprise the time relay, also be in series with the time-delay break contact of the outage time lagged type time relay in the current supply circuit of the sucking coil of described A.C. contactor, the hauling-eye of the described outage time lagged type time relay also is series in the current supply circuit of sucking coil of described A.C. contactor.
CNU2008201494530U 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Energy-conserving type tall building construction temporary automatic water-supply simple component system Expired - Fee Related CN201280742Y (en)

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CNU2008201494530U CN201280742Y (en) 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Energy-conserving type tall building construction temporary automatic water-supply simple component system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201494530U CN201280742Y (en) 2008-09-27 2008-09-27 Energy-conserving type tall building construction temporary automatic water-supply simple component system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971056A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-28 中建安装工程有限公司 Multistage temporary water supply device and water supply method
CN117661675A (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-03-08 中建八局第二建设有限公司 A temporary water system embedded in the main structure and its construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105971056A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-09-28 中建安装工程有限公司 Multistage temporary water supply device and water supply method
CN117661675A (en) * 2023-12-12 2024-03-08 中建八局第二建设有限公司 A temporary water system embedded in the main structure and its construction method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: 3RD CONSTRUCTION Co.,Ltd. OF CHINA CONSTRUCTION 5TH ENGINEERING BUREAU

Assignor: CHINA CONSTRUCTION FIFTH ENGINEERING DIVISION Corp.,Ltd.

Contract fulfillment period: 2009.10.13 to 2018.9.26

Contract record no.: 2009430000167

Denomination of utility model: Energy-conserving type tall building construction temporary automatic water-supply simple component system

Granted publication date: 20090729

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20091027

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2009.10.13 TO 2018.9.26; CHANGE OF CONTRACT

Name of requester: ZHONGJIAN NO.5 BUREAU THIRD BUILDING CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20091027

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Granted publication date: 20090729

Termination date: 20140927

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model