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CN201273953Y - Lens actuating device - Google Patents

Lens actuating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201273953Y
CN201273953Y CNU2008201371598U CN200820137159U CN201273953Y CN 201273953 Y CN201273953 Y CN 201273953Y CN U2008201371598 U CNU2008201371598 U CN U2008201371598U CN 200820137159 U CN200820137159 U CN 200820137159U CN 201273953 Y CN201273953 Y CN 201273953Y
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China
Prior art keywords
piece
outer frame
lens
elastic
inner frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201371598U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭利德
赖美玲
黄博详
卓英吉
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Wah Hong Industrial Corp
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Wah Hong Industrial Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lens actuating device, which comprises a fixed part, a movable part and at least one elastic sheet part; the movable piece is movably combined in the fixed piece, the elastic piece is provided with an outer frame piece, an inner frame piece arranged in the outer frame piece in an adjacent mode, a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm extend from the inner wall of the outer frame piece to be connected with the inner frame piece, two first positioning portions are symmetrically arranged on the outer frame piece, two second positioning portions are symmetrically arranged on the inner frame piece, the second positioning portions are arranged relative to the first positioning portions, the two first positioning portions and the two second positioning portions are located in the same linear direction, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged oppositely and are arranged at intervals in a staggered mode with the two first positioning portions, the first positioning portions are in contact with the fixed piece, and the second positioning portions are in contact with the movable piece. By the design, the utility model has the advantages that the movable piece is reduced to slightly rotate, so that the problem that the movable piece is damaged due to collision to the elastic piece is solved.

Description

镜头致动装置 lens actuator

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种镜头致动装置,尤指一种可应用于微型取像模块镜头驱动的镜头致动装置。The utility model relates to a lens actuating device, in particular to a lens actuating device which can be applied to driving the lens of a miniature imaging module.

背景技术 Background technique

近几年来,如移动电话、PDA等的手持式装置配备取像模块的趋势已日益普遍,并伴随着产品市场对手持式装置功能要求更好及体积更小的市场需求下,取像模块已面临到更高画质与小型化的双重要求。针对取像模块画质的提升,一方面是提高像素,市场的趋势是由原VGA等级的30像素,已进步到目前市面上所常见的两百万像素、三百万像素,更甚者已推出更高等级的五百万像素以上的级别。除了像素的提升外,另一方面是关切取像的清晰度,因此手持式装置的取像模块也由定焦取像功能朝向类似照相机的光学自动对焦功能、甚或是光学变焦功能发展。In recent years, it has become increasingly common for handheld devices such as mobile phones and PDAs to be equipped with imaging modules. With the market demand for better functions and smaller volumes of handheld devices in the product market, imaging modules have become increasingly popular. Faced with the dual requirements of higher image quality and miniaturization. For the improvement of the picture quality of the imaging module, on the one hand, it is to increase the pixels. The market trend has been improved from the original VGA level of 30 pixels to the current common 2 million pixels, 3 million pixels, and even worse. Introduce a higher level of 5 megapixels or more. In addition to the improvement of pixels, another concern is the clarity of image capture. Therefore, the image capture module of handheld devices has also developed from the fixed-focus image capture function to the optical auto-focus function similar to a camera, or even the optical zoom function.

光学自动对焦功能的作动原理是依照标的物的不同远、近距离,以适当地移动取像模块中的镜头,进而使得取像标的物的光学影像得以准确地聚焦在影像传感器上,以产生清晰的影像。以目前一般常见到在取像模块中带动镜头移动的致动方式,其包括有步进马达致动、压电致动以及音圈马达(Voice CoilMotor,VCM)致动等方式。The operating principle of the optical autofocus function is to properly move the lens in the imaging module according to the different distances and short distances of the target, so that the optical image of the captured target can be accurately focused on the image sensor to produce clear image. Currently, common actuation methods for moving the lens in the imaging module include stepping motor actuation, piezoelectric actuation, and voice coil motor (Voice Coil Motor, VCM) actuation.

一般来说,音圈马达的机构主要是将线圈置放在含有永久磁铁的磁路内所构成,从而根据左手定则,当线圈导电时就会与永久磁铁产生交互作用的推动力,以移动连接永久磁铁的承载座,进而带动固定在承载座中的镜头组件,并且经由调整流过线圈的电流大小,达到光学变焦、对焦的目的。然而,音圈马达的致动/复位变化速度相较于其它的致动方式具有动辄数毫秒的变化速度而言,变化速度是较慢了点,因此在音圈马达的机构中都会加入至少一弹片来加速致动/复位的变化速度。Generally speaking, the mechanism of a voice coil motor is mainly composed of a coil placed in a magnetic circuit containing a permanent magnet. According to the left-hand rule, when the coil conducts electricity, it will generate a driving force that interacts with the permanent magnet to move. Connect the bearing seat of the permanent magnet, and then drive the lens assembly fixed in the bearing seat, and achieve the purpose of optical zoom and focus by adjusting the magnitude of the current flowing through the coil. However, the actuation/reset change speed of the voice coil motor is relatively slow compared to the change speed of several milliseconds in other actuation methods, so at least one element is added to the mechanism of the voice coil motor shrapnel to accelerate the change speed of actuation/reset.

请参阅图1,如日本特开第2006-201525号即揭露出有一镜头驱动装置的弹片1a,其具有一外环圆周11a、三个自外环圆周11a的内壁延伸再连续弯折化的支臂12a,及一设于外环圆周11a内且与支臂12a末端连接的内环圆周13a,利用此弹片1a的内环圆周13a固定于镜头驱动装置的镜头组件,及外环圆周11a固定于承载座上,并通过弹片1a的弹性力以达成音圈马达定位/复位的目的。Please refer to Fig. 1, as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-201525 discloses a shrapnel 1a of a lens driving device, which has an outer ring circumference 11a, three branches extending from the inner wall of the outer ring circumference 11a and then continuously bent. Arm 12a, and an inner ring circumference 13a that is located in the outer ring circumference 11a and is connected with the end of the support arm 12a, utilizes the inner ring circumference 13a of the elastic piece 1a to be fixed on the lens assembly of the lens driving device, and the outer ring circumference 11a is fixed on On the supporting seat, and through the elastic force of the elastic piece 1a, the purpose of positioning/resetting of the voice coil motor is achieved.

再如图2所示,如日本特开第2003-295033号也揭露有一镜头驱动装置的弹片1b,其揭示有两对称类呈C型的弧形弹臂11b及一环连接件12b,冲压完成此弹片1b后,弧形弹臂11b各于一第一定位端部111b弯曲延伸后再反折弯曲延伸形成有一弹性臂112b,并于其末端形成有第二定位端部113b,而环连接件12b则连接两弧形弹臂11b而将其定位。另,于安装时,两弧形弹臂11b的第一定位端部111b及第二定位端部113b分别定位于镜头组件及承载座上,而环连接件12b则需经过一道切断程序切断后,才可使两弧形弹臂11b具有提供音圈马达定位/复位的目的。As shown in Figure 2, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-295033 also discloses a shrapnel 1b of a lens driving device, which reveals two symmetrical C-shaped arc elastic arms 11b and a ring connector 12b, which are stamped and finished. After the elastic piece 1b, the arc-shaped elastic arms 11b are bent and extended at a first positioning end 111b, and then bent and extended to form an elastic arm 112b, and a second positioning end 113b is formed at its end, and the ring connector 12b connects the two arc-shaped elastic arms 11b to position them. In addition, during installation, the first positioning end 111b and the second positioning end 113b of the two arc-shaped elastic arms 11b are respectively positioned on the lens assembly and the bearing seat, and the ring connector 12b needs to be cut off by a cutting process. Only then can the two arc-shaped elastic arms 11b serve the purpose of providing positioning/resetting of the voice coil motor.

然而,上述两件专利申请的弹片被镜头组件带动并于垂直(轴向)方向移动时,镜头组件易产生有微幅旋转,进而碰撞至弹片而使其有受损的情形,最终可能使弹片失去所需的效用。However, when the shrapnel in the above two patent applications is driven by the lens assembly and moves in the vertical (axial) direction, the lens assembly tends to rotate slightly, and then collides with the shrapnel and damages it, which may eventually cause the shrapnel Lose desired utility.

其次,弹片经由冲压而成,但设计态样较复杂化时,如上述日本特开第2006-201525号专利申请,其支臂呈现连续弯折的态样,提升对于冲压模具开发设计的困难度、成本及成品良率等的问题。Secondly, the shrapnel is formed by stamping, but when the design is more complicated, such as the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-201525, the support arm presents a continuous bending state, which increases the difficulty in the development and design of the stamping die. , cost and finished product yield and other issues.

另外,上述日本特开第2003-295033号专利案,其弹片经下料冲压完成后,则再需经过一道切料的动作(即切断连接件),如此,却增加一道制程作业,进而具有增加成本工时等的问题。In addition, in the aforementioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-295033, after the shrapnel has been blanked and stamped, it needs to go through a cutting action (that is, cutting off the connecting piece). In this way, an additional process operation is added, thereby increasing the Questions such as cost and man-hours.

另,请再参阅图3及图4,如日本特开第2008-026619号也揭露出一镜头驱动装置,其上弹片91a被夹设于外壳93a及顶框座94a间,上弹片91a的外环部911a整圈固定于外壳93a及顶框座94a间,而上弹片91a的内环部912a整圈固定于镜头座96a上,以作为镜头座96a定位/复位的目的。下弹片92a被夹设于底框座95a及镜头座96a间,通过一绝缘环片97a套设于镜头座96a外并压住下弹片92a的外环部921a,使下弹片92a固定于底框座95a上,如此却使得下弹片92a的外环部921a与内环部922a都被夹住,没有可挠弹性的可能性。In addition, please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 again, as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-026619 also discloses a lens driving device, its upper elastic piece 91a is sandwiched between the shell 93a and the top frame seat 94a, and the outer surface of the upper elastic piece 91a The ring portion 911a is fixed completely between the outer shell 93a and the top frame seat 94a, and the inner ring portion 912a of the upper elastic piece 91a is fixed on the lens mount 96a for the purpose of positioning/resetting the lens mount 96a. The lower elastic piece 92a is sandwiched between the bottom frame seat 95a and the lens holder 96a, and an insulating ring piece 97a is sleeved outside the lens holder 96a and presses the outer ring portion 921a of the lower elastic piece 92a, so that the lower elastic piece 92a is fixed on the bottom frame On the seat 95a, the outer ring portion 921a and the inner ring portion 922a of the lower elastic piece 92a are clamped in this way, so there is no possibility of flexibility.

此外,更重要的是,上弹片91a的腕部913a连接住内、外环部911a、912a,并用以作为外环部911a与内环部912a相对移动时的可挠弹性区段,但此腕部913a呈连续弯折的设计态样,故使得制作不易,且容易变形受损。In addition, more importantly, the wrist 913a of the upper elastic piece 91a connects the inner and outer ring parts 911a, 912a, and is used as a flexible elastic section when the outer ring part 911a and the inner ring part 912a move relatively, but the wrist The portion 913a is designed in a continuous bending manner, so it is not easy to manufacture, and it is easy to be deformed and damaged.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的,是提供一种镜头致动装置,能改善降低镜头致动装置的动件产生微幅旋转的情形,以改善及降低碰撞至弹片件使其受损的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a lens actuator, which can improve and reduce the slight rotation of the movable part of the lens actuator, so as to improve and reduce the problem of collision to the shrapnel and damage it.

本实用新型的目的,是提供一种镜头致动装置,其所使用的弹片件整体设计达成较为简单化的目的,以降低对于冲压模具开发设计的困难度、成本,以及具有提升成品良率的功效。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lens actuator, the overall design of the shrapnel used in it achieves a relatively simple purpose, so as to reduce the difficulty and cost of stamping die development and design, and has the advantage of improving the yield rate of finished products effect.

本实用新型的另一目的,是提供一种镜头致动装置,其所使用的弹片件于整体设计中,可减少多余一道的切料动作,以具有降低成本工时的功能。Another object of the present invention is to provide a lens actuating device. The elastic piece used in the overall design can reduce the redundant material cutting action, so as to reduce the cost and man-hour.

为达上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种镜头致动装置,包括:一固定件;一动件,可相对该固定件移动的结合于该固定件中;以及至少一个弹片件,其具有至少一个外架片、至少一个邻设于该外架片内的内架片及自该外架片的内壁呈片状延伸以连接住该内架片的第一连接臂和第二连接臂,该外架片上形成有对称设置的两个第一定位部,及该内架片形成有对称设置的两个第二定位部,且该内架片的第二定位部相对于该外架片的第一定位部配置,使第一定位部与第二定位部位于同一线性方向上,该第一连接臂和第二连接臂为相对配置,且与第一定位部作交错等距配置,该外架片的第一定位部接触于该固定件,及该内架片的第二定位部接触于该动件;其中,该动件相对该固定件移动,该内架片的第二定位部朝远离该固定件方向移动,该第二定位部施加一弹性的回复力于该动件。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a lens actuator, comprising: a fixed part; a moving part, which can move relative to the fixed part and is combined in the fixed part; and at least one elastic piece, which has at least one The outer frame sheet, at least one inner frame sheet adjacent to the outer frame sheet, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm extending from the inner wall of the outer frame sheet in a sheet shape to connect the inner frame sheet, the outer frame sheet Two first positioning portions symmetrically arranged are formed on the frame sheet, and two second positioning portions symmetrically arranged are formed on the inner frame sheet, and the second positioning portion of the inner frame sheet is opposite to the first positioning portion of the outer frame sheet. The positioning part is arranged so that the first positioning part and the second positioning part are located in the same linear direction, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged oppositely, and are staggered and equidistant from the first positioning part, and the outer frame piece The first positioning part of the inner frame piece is in contact with the fixed part, and the second positioning part of the inner frame sheet is in contact with the moving part; wherein, the moving part moves relative to the fixed part, and the second positioning part of the inner frame piece moves away from the When the fixed part moves in a direction, the second positioning part exerts an elastic restoring force on the moving part.

本实用新型具有的有益效果为:经由弹片件于内架片和外架片上以对称方式形成有两个第一定位部及两个第二定位部,并以同一线性方向进而接触定位于动件及固定件上,如此,能降低动件产生微幅旋转的情形,以改善及降低碰撞至弹片件而使其受损的问题。The utility model has the beneficial effect that two first positioning parts and two second positioning parts are symmetrically formed on the inner frame piece and the outer frame piece through the elastic piece, and then contact and locate the moving part in the same linear direction. And on the fixed part, in this way, it can reduce the situation that the moving part rotates slightly, so as to improve and reduce the problem of collision to the shrapnel and damage it.

其次,本实用新型经由外架片、内架片及呈片状延伸的第一连接臂和第二连接臂以构成弹片件,其整体设计态样达成具有较为简单化的目的,以降低对于冲压模具开发设计的困难度、成本,以及具有提升成品良率的功效。Secondly, the utility model constitutes the elastic piece through the outer frame piece, the inner frame piece, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm extending in a sheet shape. The difficulty and cost of mold development and design, and the effect of improving the yield of finished products.

再者,本实用新型的弹片件经下料冲压后即可制成,而能提供配设于动件及固定件上,则与现有技术相比,本实用新型减少了多余一道的切料动作,以具有降低成本工时的功能。Furthermore, the shrapnel parts of the utility model can be made after blanking and punching, and can be arranged on the moving parts and the fixed parts. Compared with the prior art, the utility model reduces the unnecessary cutting Action to have the function of reducing cost man-hours.

为使能更进一步了解本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本实用新型的详细说明与附图,然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings of the present utility model. However, the attached drawings are only for reference and illustration, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为现有的镜头驱动装置的弹片的平面图;Fig. 1 is the plan view of the shrapnel of existing lens driving device;

图2为现有的另一镜头驱动装置的弹片的立体图;FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a shrapnel of another existing lens driving device;

图3为现有的又一镜头驱动装置的立体分解图;FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of yet another existing lens driving device;

图4为现有的又一镜头驱动装置的弹片的立体图;FIG. 4 is a perspective view of another existing shrapnel of a lens driving device;

图5为本实用新型镜头致动装置的立体图;5 is a perspective view of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型镜头致动装置的俯视图;Fig. 6 is a top view of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型镜头致动装置第一实施例的弹片件的俯视图;7 is a top view of the elastic piece of the first embodiment of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图8为本实用新型镜头致动装置的弹片件挠性变形的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the flexible deformation of the elastic piece of the lens actuator device of the present invention;

图9为本实用新型镜头致动装置第二实施例的弹片件的平面图;9 is a plan view of the elastic piece of the second embodiment of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图10为本实用新型镜头致动装置第二实施例的另一视角立体图;Fig. 10 is another perspective view of the second embodiment of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图11为本实用新型镜头致动装置第三实施例的弹片件的俯视图;Fig. 11 is a top view of the elastic piece of the third embodiment of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图12为本实用新型镜头致动装置第四实施例的弹片件的俯视图;Fig. 12 is a top view of the elastic piece of the fourth embodiment of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图13为本实用新型镜头致动装置的另一立体图;Fig. 13 is another perspective view of the lens actuator of the present invention;

图14为本实用新型镜头致动装置的又一立体图。FIG. 14 is another perspective view of the lens actuator of the present invention.

主要组件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols

弹片  1aShrapnel 1a

  外环圆周  11a             支臂  12aOuter Ring Circumference 11a Support Arm 12a

  内环圆周  13aCircumference of inner ring 13a

弹片  1bShrapnel 1b

  弧形弹臂  11b        第一定位端部  111bArc Elastic Arm 11b First Positioning End 111b

  弹性臂  112b        第二定位端部  113belastic arm 112b second positioning end 113b

  环连接件  12bRing connector 12b

上弹片  91a            外环部  911aUpper shrapnel 91a Outer ring part 911a

内环部  912a          腕部  913aInner Ring 912a Wrist 913a

下弹片  92a            外环部  921aLower shrapnel 92a Outer ring part 921a

内环部  922a          外壳  93aInner Ring 922a Shell 93a

顶框座  94a            底框座  95aTop frame seat 94a Bottom frame seat 95a

镜头座  96a            绝缘环片  97aLens mount 96a Insulation ring 97a

镜头组件  2Lens Assembly 2

固定座  3Fixing seat 3

  基部  31             通孔  32Base 31 Through Hole 32

  凸部  33convex part 33

线圈组件  4Coil Assembly 4

磁性组件  5Magnetic Assembly 5

  第一磁石  51         导磁性材质件  52The first magnet 51 Magnetic material parts 52

  第二磁石  53The second magnet 53

弹片件  6Shrapnel pieces 6

  外架片  61Outer frame 61

    第一定位部  611  First Positioning Department 611

  第一连接臂  62aThe first connecting arm 62a

  第二连接臂  62bSecond connecting arm 62b

  内架片  63Inner frame 63

    第二定位部  631The second positioning department 631

  冲孔  64Punching 64

弹片件  6’Shrapnel piece 6’

 外架片  61’Outer frame 61'

   第一定位部  611’  First Positioning Department 611’

 第一连接臂  62’aThe first connecting arm 62'a

 第一连接臂  62’bFirst connecting arm 62'b

 内架片  63’Inner frame 63'

  第二定位部  631’The second positioning unit 631’

弹片件  6”Shrapnel 6”

 第一外架片  61”aThe first outer frame piece 61”a

 第二外架片  61”bThe second outer frame piece 61”b

  第一定位部  611”The first positioning department 611”

第一连接臂  62”aFirst connecting arm 62”a

第二连接臂  62”bSecond connecting arm 62”b

第一内架片  63”aFirst inner frame piece 63”a

第二内架片  63”bSecond inner frame piece 63”b

  第二定位部  631”The second positioning part 631”

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请先参阅图5至图7,为本实用新型的第一实施例。本实用新型提供一种镜头致动装置,其包括有一镜头组件2、一固定座3、一线圈组件4、至少一个磁性组件5及至少一个弹片件6。Please refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , which are the first embodiment of the present utility model. The utility model provides a lens actuator, which includes a lens component 2 , a fixing base 3 , a coil component 4 , at least one magnetic component 5 and at least one elastic piece 6 .

镜头组件2可提供设置一镜头(未图示)以做为取像之用,并且镜头组件2与磁性组件5经装配后即构成本实用新型中的一动件,所述磁性组件5可包含有一第一磁石51、一导磁性材质件52及一第二磁石53,第一磁石51及第二磁石53是以相同的磁极相对的结合于导磁性材质件52的两面以构成所述磁性组件5。固定座3与线圈组件4经装配后即可构成本实用新型中的一固定件,所述动件可相对固定件移动的结合于固定件中。当线圈组件4通电后即产生电磁场,电磁场与磁性组件5的磁力线相互作用,进而产生一电磁推力,该电磁推力可用以推动所述动件于固定件上进行轴向地移动。The lens assembly 2 can provide a lens (not shown) for taking images, and the lens assembly 2 and the magnetic assembly 5 constitute a moving part of the present invention after being assembled, and the magnetic assembly 5 can include a The first magnet 51, a magnetic permeable material part 52 and a second magnet 53, the first magnet 51 and the second magnet 53 are combined on the two sides of the magnetic permeable material part 52 with the same magnetic poles opposite to form the magnetic assembly 5 . After the fixed seat 3 and the coil assembly 4 are assembled, a fixed part in the utility model can be formed, and the movable part is combined in the fixed part so as to be movable relative to the fixed part. When the coil assembly 4 is energized, an electromagnetic field is generated, and the electromagnetic field interacts with the magnetic field lines of the magnetic assembly 5 to generate an electromagnetic thrust, which can be used to push the movable element to move axially on the fixed element.

另外,上述装配方式可作不同的变化,可将磁性组件5装配于固定座3进而构成固定件,并将线圈组件4装配于镜头组件2进而构成动件,从而可达到上述相同的目的(此实施例未绘示出图式)。In addition, the above assembly method can be changed in different ways, the magnetic assembly 5 can be assembled on the fixed seat 3 to form a fixed part, and the coil assembly 4 can be assembled to the lens assembly 2 to form a moving part, so as to achieve the same purpose as above (here Examples are not shown in the drawings).

在本实施例中,弹片件6以设为一个为实施例,且在本实用新型中,弹片件6以冲压所制成的构件,并具有至少一个外架片61、第一连接臂62a、第二连接臂62b及至少一个内架片63,内架片63邻设于外架片61内,通过第一连接臂62a和第二连接臂62b自外架片61内壁呈片状的延伸以连接住内架片63,使内架片63能设于外架片61内。并且,外架片61上形成有两对称设置的第一定位部611,及内架片63形成有两对称设置的第二定位部631,且内架片63的第二定位部631相对于外架片61的第一定位部611,使两个第一定位部611与两个第二定位部631位于同一线性方向上,且第一连接臂62a和第二连接臂62b为相对配置,且与第一定位部611作交错等距配置。In this embodiment, the elastic piece 6 is set as an embodiment, and in the utility model, the elastic piece 6 is a component made by punching, and has at least one outer frame piece 61, a first connecting arm 62a, The second connecting arm 62b and at least one inner frame sheet 63, the inner frame sheet 63 is adjacent to the outer frame sheet 61, and extends in a sheet form from the inner wall of the outer frame sheet 61 by the first connecting arm 62a and the second connecting arm 62b. Connect the inner frame sheet 63 so that the inner frame sheet 63 can be located in the outer frame sheet 61. And, the outer frame sheet 61 is formed with two symmetrically arranged first positioning portions 611, and the inner frame sheet 63 is formed with two symmetrically arranged second positioning portions 631, and the second positioning portion 631 of the inner frame sheet 63 is opposite to the outer frame sheet 63. The first positioning portion 611 of the frame piece 61 makes the two first positioning portions 611 and the two second positioning portions 631 in the same linear direction, and the first connecting arm 62a and the second connecting arm 62b are arranged oppositely, and The first positioning parts 611 are arranged in a staggered manner.

在本实用新型第一实施例中,弹片件6的外架片61及内架片63各为一围成中空封闭体的框片。In the first embodiment of the present utility model, the outer frame piece 61 and the inner frame piece 63 of the elastic piece 6 are each a frame piece surrounding a hollow closed body.

上述的固定座3可具有一基部31、一贯穿基部31的中央部的通孔32,及二自基部31斜对向的边端部延伸的凸部33。The above-mentioned fixing base 3 may have a base portion 31 , a through hole 32 penetrating through the central portion of the base portion 31 , and two protrusions 33 extending from obliquely opposite side ends of the base portion 31 .

镜头组件2的可移动的对应设于固定座3的通孔32处,弹片件6组设于固定座3及镜头组件2上,将外架片61的第一定位部611接触定位于固定座3对应的凸部33上,而内架片63的第二定位部631接触定位于镜头组件2的顶部上。The movable part of the lens assembly 2 is arranged at the through hole 32 of the fixed seat 3, and the elastic piece 6 is assembled on the fixed seat 3 and the lens assembly 2, and the first positioning part 611 of the outer frame piece 61 is contacted and positioned on the fixed seat. 3 on the corresponding convex portion 33, and the second positioning portion 631 of the inner frame piece 63 is positioned on the top of the lens assembly 2 in contact.

当线圈组件4导电后进而与磁性组件5相互作用,所产生的电磁力推动所述动件的镜头组件2以相对于固定件的固定座3移动时,镜头组件2即可同时带动内架片63的第二定位部631,使其是朝远离固定座3方向移动(即弹性变形),弹片件6移动的两第二定位部631将同时施加一弹性的回复力于镜头组件2;当调整线圈组件4电流大小或关闭时,弹片件6所产生的回复力即可使得镜头组件2产生定位/复位的效果。同时,请再配合参阅图8,通过外架片61及内架片63都具备有可挠的弹性力,并以弹片件6的大部份周围作为可挠弹性区段,继而可有效分散动件与固定件相对移动时对弹片件6产生的应力,使弹片件6具有不易变形损坏的特点。另一方面,第一连接臂62a和第二连接臂62b并不需要完全承受动件移动时的可挠弹性,故本实施例设计时适度加粗此第一连接臂62a和第二连接臂62b以分散承受的应力,使弹片件6不易变形受损。此外,在本实施例中,弹片件6的外架片61及内架片63为一多边形状的设计,所述第一定位部611为外架片61相对的两端边。When the coil component 4 conducts electricity and then interacts with the magnetic component 5, the generated electromagnetic force pushes the lens component 2 of the moving part to move relative to the fixed seat 3 of the fixed part, and the lens component 2 can drive the inner frame at the same time 63 of the second positioning part 631, so that it moves away from the fixed seat 3 (that is, elastically deformed), and the two second positioning parts 631 that the elastic piece 6 moves will simultaneously apply an elastic restoring force to the lens assembly 2; when adjusting When the current of the coil assembly 4 is large or closed, the restoring force generated by the elastic piece 6 can cause the lens assembly 2 to produce a positioning/resetting effect. Simultaneously, please cooperate and refer to Fig. 8 again, all possess flexible elastic force through outer frame sheet 61 and inner frame sheet 63, and take most of the periphery of elastic sheet part 6 as flexible elastic section, then can effectively disperse The stress generated on the elastic piece 6 when the piece and the fixed piece move relatively makes the elastic piece 6 not easily deformed and damaged. On the other hand, the first connecting arm 62a and the second connecting arm 62b do not need to fully bear the flexible elasticity when the moving part moves, so the first connecting arm 62a and the second connecting arm 62b are appropriately thickened in the design of this embodiment. In order to disperse the received stress, the elastic piece 6 is not easily deformed and damaged. In addition, in this embodiment, the outer frame piece 61 and the inner frame piece 63 of the elastic piece 6 are designed in a polygonal shape, and the first positioning portion 611 is two opposite ends of the outer frame piece 61 .

请参阅图9及图10所示,为本实用新型的第二实施例,其与上述的实施例不同处在于:弹片件6’的外架片61’及内架片63’为一圆环形状的框片设计,所述第一定位部611’自外架片61’的外壁面延伸而成,第二定位部631’自内架片63’的内壁面延伸而成。Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, which is the second embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from the above-mentioned embodiments in that the outer frame piece 61' and the inner frame piece 63' of the elastic piece 6' are a ring Shaped frame design, the first positioning portion 611 ′ extends from the outer wall of the outer frame 61 ′, and the second positioning portion 631 ′ extends from the inner wall of the inner frame 63 ′.

在本实施例中,该弹片件6’组设于固定座3的基部31的底部,使外架片61’的第一定位部611’接触定位于基部31的底部,而内架片63’的第二定位部631’接触定位于镜头组件2的底部。如同上述的说明,当镜头组件2移动时,即可带动内架片63’的第二定位部631’移动,随之并施加回复力予镜头组件2。本实施例中,其与上述实施例也具有相同的特点,即外架片61’与内架片63’也都具备可挠的弹性力,并以弹片件6’的大部份周围作为可挠弹性区段,可有效地分散动件与固定件相对移动时对弹片件6’产生的应力,使弹片件6’具有不易变形损坏的特点;另外,本实施例的第一连接臂62’a和第二连接臂62’b可不需要完全承受动件移动时的可挠弹性,因此设计时可适度加粗此第一连接臂62’a和第二连接臂62’b以分散承受的应力,使弹片件6’不易变形受损。In this embodiment, the elastic piece 6' is assembled at the bottom of the base 31 of the fixed base 3, so that the first positioning part 611' of the outer frame piece 61' is positioned on the bottom of the base 31, and the inner frame piece 63' The second positioning portion 631 ′ is positioned in contact with the bottom of the lens assembly 2 . As described above, when the lens assembly 2 moves, it can drive the second positioning portion 631' of the inner frame 63' to move, and then apply a restoring force to the lens assembly 2. In this embodiment, it also has the same characteristics as the above-mentioned embodiments, that is, the outer frame piece 61' and the inner frame piece 63' also have flexible elastic force, and most of the surroundings of the elastic piece 6' are used as flexible The flexible elastic section can effectively disperse the stress on the elastic piece 6' when the moving piece and the fixed piece move relative to each other, so that the elastic piece 6' is not easily deformed and damaged; in addition, the first connecting arm 62' of this embodiment a and the second connecting arm 62'b do not need to fully bear the flexible elasticity when the movable part moves, so the first connecting arm 62'a and the second connecting arm 62'b can be appropriately thickened in design to disperse the stress , so that the elastic piece 6' is not easily deformed and damaged.

请再参阅图11,为本实用新型的第三实施例,其与上述第一实施例不同在于:是在于冲压过程中将第一连接臂62a与第二连接臂62b各冲设有一冲孔64,以使原数量为一个的第一连接臂62a和第二连接臂62b因冲孔64的设计,从而进一步转变为设有两个第一连接臂62a和第二连接臂62b。Please refer to Fig. 11 again, which is the third embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from the above-mentioned first embodiment in that: the first connecting arm 62a and the second connecting arm 62b are each punched with a punching hole 64 during the stamping process , so that the original number of one first connecting arm 62 a and second connecting arm 62 b is further transformed into two first connecting arms 62 a and second connecting arm 62 b due to the design of the punching hole 64 .

请再参阅图12,为本实用新型的第四实施例,其与上述的各实施例不同在于:是可在冲压过程中以斜角的直接将弹片件6”的第一定位部611”和第二定位部631”切断,故使得本实施例中,弹片件6”的外架片及内架片系转变成各设为两个,具有相对外型及间隔相邻的一第一外架片61”a与一第一内架片63”a,以及一第二外架片61”b与一第二内架片63”b,第一连接臂62”a是自第一外架片61”a的内壁延伸连接住第一内架片63”a,而第二连接臂62”b自第二外架片61”b的内壁延伸连接住第二内架片63”b,并且第一外架片61”a和第二外架片61”b都形成有所述第一定位部611”,及第一内架片63”a和第二内架片63”b上都形成有所述第二定位部631”,藉以具有上述相类同的结构及目的。Please refer to Fig. 12 again, which is the fourth embodiment of the present utility model, which is different from the above-mentioned embodiments in that it can directly align the first positioning part 611" of the elastic piece 6" with an oblique angle during the punching process. The second positioning portion 631" is cut off, so that in the present embodiment, the outer frame sheet and the inner frame sheet of the elastic piece 6" are transformed into two, each having a first outer frame with a relative shape and a space adjacent to each other. Sheet 61 "a and a first inner frame sheet 63 "a, and a second outer frame sheet 61 "b and a second inner frame sheet 63 "b, the first connecting arm 62 "a is formed from the first outer frame sheet The inner wall of 61 "a extends and connects the first inner frame sheet 63 "a, and the second connecting arm 62 "b extends from the inner wall of the second outer frame sheet 61 "b to connect the second inner frame sheet 63 "b, and the second connecting arm 62 "b An outer frame sheet 61 "a and a second outer frame sheet 61 "b are all formed with the first positioning portion 611 ", and the first inner frame sheet 63 "a and the second inner frame sheet 63 "b are all formed with The second positioning portion 631" thus has the same structure and purpose as above.

在本实用新型中,弹片件的数量可依所需而设置,而具有下列的方式:In the present utility model, the quantity of the shrapnel parts can be set as required, and has the following methods:

(1)可选用四实施例的弹片件6、弹片件6’、和弹片件6”其中之一,以定位于动件及固定件上。(1) one of the elastic piece 6, the elastic piece 6', and the elastic piece 6" of the four embodiments can be selected to be positioned on the moving part and the fixed part.

(2)请配合参阅图13,可进一步设有两个弹片,并可选用第一实施例和第二实施例的两弹片件6、两弹片件6’,以成为一第一弹片件及一第二弹片件并以相间隔的设置接触定位于动件及固定件上,而设置位置处于上述的说明中已叙明,在此不再加以赘述,且不以此为限,也可选自四实施例中的组合。(2) Please refer to Fig. 13, two elastic pieces can be further provided, and the two elastic pieces 6 and two elastic pieces 6' of the first embodiment and the second embodiment can be selected to become a first elastic piece and a first elastic piece. The second elastic piece is positioned on the movable piece and the fixed piece with spaced contact, and the setting position has been described in the above description, so it will not be repeated here, and it is not limited to this, and it can also be selected from Combination of four examples.

(3)请配合参阅图14,其可如同第(2)项的说明,但两弹片件6、两弹片件6’的第一定位部611、第一定位部611’与第二定位部631、第二定位部631’是采用相互间隔交错的配置,亦即将第一弹片件的第一定位部611固定于固定座3的两相对位置上,及将第二弹片件的第一定位部611’固定于与第一弹片件固定位置等距交错的两相位置上,即可达成相互间隔交错的配置,该配置方式可有助于动件作动时能抑制动件倾斜摇晃。(3) Please refer to Fig. 14, it can be the same as the description of item (2), but the first positioning part 611, the first positioning part 611' and the second positioning part 631 of the two elastic pieces 6 and two elastic pieces 6' 1. The second positioning part 631' adopts a mutual spaced and staggered configuration, that is, the first positioning part 611 of the first elastic piece is fixed on two relative positions of the fixing seat 3, and the first positioning part 611 of the second elastic piece is 'Fixed at two-phase positions that are equidistant and staggered from the fixed position of the first elastic piece, a staggered arrangement of mutual intervals can be achieved, and this arrangement can help to suppress the tilting and shaking of the moving part when it is actuated.

经由上述的说明,本实用新型的弹片件于内、外架片上以对称方式形成有二个第一定位部及二个第二定位部’,并以同一线性方向上进而接触定位于动件及固定件上,如此,较能降低动件的镜头组件产生微幅旋转的情形,以改善及降低碰撞至弹片件而使其受损的问题。Through the above description, the elastic piece of the utility model is formed with two first positioning parts and two second positioning parts' in a symmetrical manner on the inner and outer frame pieces, and they are positioned in the same linear direction in contact with the moving part and the On the fixed part, in this way, the slight rotation of the lens assembly of the moving part can be reduced, so as to improve and reduce the problem of damage to the shrapnel due to collision.

其次,本实用新型经由外架片、内架片及呈片状延伸的第一连接臂和第二连接臂以构成弹片件,其整体设计态样达成具有较为简单化的目的,藉以降低对于冲压模具开发设计的困难度、成本,以及具有提升成品良率的功效。Secondly, the utility model constitutes the elastic piece through the outer frame piece, the inner frame piece, and the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm extending in a sheet shape. The difficulty and cost of mold development and design, and the effect of improving the yield of finished products.

再者,本实用新型的弹片件经下料冲压后即可制成,而能提供配设于动件及固定件上,则与现有技术相比,本实用新型减少了多余一道的切料动作,以具有降低成本工时的功能。Furthermore, the shrapnel parts of the utility model can be made after blanking and punching, and can be arranged on the moving parts and the fixed parts. Compared with the prior art, the utility model reduces the unnecessary cutting Action to have the function of reducing cost man-hours.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1.一种镜头致动装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A lens actuator, characterized in that, comprising: 一固定件;a fixing piece; 一动件,相对该固定件移动的结合于该固定件中;以及a movable member incorporated in the fixed member movable relative to the fixed member; and 至少一个弹片件,具有至少一个外架片、至少一个邻设于该外架片内的内架片及自该外架片的内壁呈片状延伸以连接住该内架片的第一连接臂和第二连接臂,该外架片上形成有两对称设置的第一定位部,及该内架片上形成有两对称设置的第二定位部,且该内架片的第二定位部相对于该外架片的第一定位部,使第一定位部与第二定位部位于同一线性方向上,该第一连接臂和第二连接臂为相对配置,且与第一定位部作交错等距配置,该外架片的第一定位部接触于该固定件,及该内架片的第二定位部接触于该动件;At least one elastic piece has at least one outer frame piece, at least one inner frame piece adjacent to the outer frame piece, and a first connecting arm extending in sheet shape from the inner wall of the outer frame piece to connect the inner frame piece and the second connecting arm, two symmetrically arranged first positioning portions are formed on the outer frame sheet, and two symmetrically arranged second positioning portions are formed on the inner frame sheet, and the second positioning portion of the inner frame sheet is opposite to the For the first positioning part of the outer frame, the first positioning part and the second positioning part are located in the same linear direction, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged oppositely, and are arranged alternately and equidistantly from the first positioning part , the first positioning portion of the outer frame piece is in contact with the fixed piece, and the second positioning portion of the inner frame piece is in contact with the moving piece; 其中,该动件相对该固定件移动,该内架片的第二定位部朝远离该固定件方向移动,该第二定位部施加一弹性的回复力于该动件。Wherein, the moving part moves relative to the fixing part, the second positioning part of the inner frame moves away from the fixing part, and the second positioning part exerts an elastic restoring force on the moving part. 2.如权利要求1所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该固定件具有一固定座,及该动件具有一可移动的设于该固定座的镜头组件。2. The lens actuating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed part has a fixed seat, and the moving part has a lens assembly movably disposed on the fixed seat. 3.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该固定件还具有至少一装配于该固定座的磁性组件,及该动件还具有一装配于该镜头组件的线圈组件。3 . The lens actuating device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the fixing part further has at least one magnetic component assembled on the fixing seat, and the moving part further has a coil component assembled on the lens component. 4 . 4.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该固定件还具有一装配于固定座的线圈组件,及该动件还具有至少一装配于该镜头组件的磁性组件。4. The lens actuating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing part further has a coil component assembled on the fixing seat, and the moving part further has at least one magnetic component assembled on the lens component. 5.如权利要求3或4所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该磁性组件包含一第一磁石、一导磁性材质件及一第二磁石,该第一磁石及该第二磁石以相同的磁极相对的结合于该导磁性材质件的两面。5. The lens actuating device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the magnetic component comprises a first magnet, a magnetically permeable material and a second magnet, and the first magnet and the second magnet are The same magnetic poles are oppositely combined on two sides of the magnetically permeable material piece. 6.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该弹片件的第一定位部为该外架片相对的两端边或自该外架片的外壁面延伸而成。6 . The lens actuating device according to claim 2 , wherein the first positioning portion of the elastic member is formed from opposite ends of the outer frame or extending from an outer wall of the outer frame. 7 . 7.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该弹片件的外架片及内架片各为一围绕成中空封闭体的框片。7. The lens actuator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer frame piece and the inner frame piece of the elastic piece are each a frame piece surrounding a hollow closed body. 8.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该弹片件的外架片及内架片各设为两个,具有相对外型及间隔相邻的一第一外架片与一第一内架片,以及一第二外架片与一第二内架片,该第一连接臂自该第一外架片的内壁延伸连接住该第一内架片,该第二连接臂自该第二外架片的内壁延伸连接住该第二内架片,且该第一外架片和第二外架片上都形成有所述的第一定位部,及该第一内架片和第二内架片上都形成有所述的第二定位部。8. The lens actuating device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the outer frame piece and the inner frame piece of the elastic piece are each set to two, and there is a first outer frame piece with a relative shape and a space adjacent to each other. and a first inner frame piece, and a second outer frame piece and a second inner frame piece, the first connecting arm extends from the inner wall of the first outer frame piece to connect the first inner frame piece, the second The connecting arm extends from the inner wall of the second outer frame to connect the second inner frame, and the first positioning portion is formed on the first outer frame and the second outer frame, and the first inner frame Both the frame piece and the second inner frame piece are formed with the second positioning portion. 9.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该固定座具有一基部、一贯穿该基部的通孔及两个自该基部斜对向的边端部延伸的凸部,该镜头组件对应于该通孔。9. The lens actuating device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing base has a base, a through hole penetrating the base, and two protrusions extending from obliquely opposite side ends of the base, The lens assembly corresponds to the through hole. 10.如权利要求9所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该弹片件的第一定位部接触于该固定座对应的凸部上,及该弹片件的第二定位部接触于该镜头组件的顶部。10. The lens actuating device according to claim 9, wherein the first positioning portion of the elastic piece is in contact with the corresponding convex portion of the fixing seat, and the second positioning portion of the elastic piece is in contact with the lens the top of the component. 11.如权利要求9所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该弹片件的第一定位部接触于该基部的底部,及该弹片件的第二定位部接触于该镜头组件的底部。11 . The lens actuating device as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the first positioning portion of the elastic piece is in contact with the bottom of the base, and the second positioning portion of the elastic piece is in contact with the bottom of the lens assembly. 12.如权利要求2所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,设有两个弹片件,该二弹片件为第一弹片件及第二弹片件,且相间隔的设置接触于该固定座及该镜头组件。12. The lens actuating device according to claim 2, characterized in that two elastic pieces are provided, the two elastic pieces are a first elastic piece and a second elastic piece, and are spaced apart from each other and contact the fixing seat and the lens assembly. 13.如权利要求12所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该第一弹片件的第一定位部固定于固定座的两相对位置,该第二弹片件的第一定位部固定于与该第一弹片件固定位置等距交错的两相对位置。13. The lens actuating device according to claim 12, wherein the first positioning portion of the first elastic piece is fixed at two opposite positions of the fixing base, and the first positioning portion of the second elastic piece is fixed at two opposite positions of the fixing base. The first elastic piece is fixed in two relative positions that are equidistant and staggered. 14.如权利要求12所述的镜头致动装置,其特征在于,该第一弹片件的外架片及内架片分别为一多边形状的框架,该第二弹片件的外架片及内架片分别为圆环形状的框架。14. The lens actuating device according to claim 12, wherein the outer frame piece and the inner frame piece of the first elastic piece are respectively a polygonal frame, and the outer frame piece and the inner frame piece of the second elastic piece are The frame pieces are ring-shaped frames respectively.
CNU2008201371598U 2008-10-09 2008-10-09 Lens actuating device Expired - Fee Related CN201273953Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102035427A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-27 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Actuator, camera module and portable electronic device
CN102466846A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-23 亚洲光学股份有限公司 Lens module capable of switching focuses
CN102624104A (en) * 2011-01-30 2012-08-01 华宏新技股份有限公司 Magnetic device and voice coil motor
TWI452805B (en) * 2009-07-16 2014-09-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Voice coil motor assembly
CN104423003A (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-18 三星电机株式会社 Camera module
EP2312362B1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2016-12-07 Wah Hong Industrial Corp. Lens displacement device, flexible piece and the manufacturing process thereof
CN110778770A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 Gas proportional valve and its electromagnetic drive device

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI452805B (en) * 2009-07-16 2014-09-11 Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd Voice coil motor assembly
CN102035427A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-04-27 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Actuator, camera module and portable electronic device
CN102035427B (en) * 2009-09-25 2014-04-23 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Actuator, camera module and portable electronic device
EP2312362B1 (en) * 2009-10-06 2016-12-07 Wah Hong Industrial Corp. Lens displacement device, flexible piece and the manufacturing process thereof
CN102466846A (en) * 2010-11-16 2012-05-23 亚洲光学股份有限公司 Lens module capable of switching focuses
CN102466846B (en) * 2010-11-16 2014-11-05 亚洲光学股份有限公司 Lens module capable of switching focuses
CN102624104A (en) * 2011-01-30 2012-08-01 华宏新技股份有限公司 Magnetic device and voice coil motor
CN102624104B (en) * 2011-01-30 2014-12-10 华宏新技股份有限公司 Magnetic device and voice coil motor
CN104423003A (en) * 2013-08-27 2015-03-18 三星电机株式会社 Camera module
CN110778770A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 Gas proportional valve and its electromagnetic drive device
CN110778770B (en) * 2018-07-31 2022-07-01 浙江三花智能控制股份有限公司 Gas proportional valve

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