CN201270095Y - Massage manipulation training system - Google Patents

Abstract

A massage manipulation training system, the system uses the pressure acquisition device of the massage manipulation to collect the dynamic information of the standardized manipulation performed by measurement experts in clinic, uses computer technology to visualize the collected data, and intuitively and quantitatively reflects the change of the massage manipulation and the overall operation During the process, a standard operation database of expert massage techniques is established, and this is used as a standard to train and guide the trainees' manipulation training. When implementing massage techniques, students can intuitively observe the changes of expert manipulations and adjust the force and frequency of their own manipulations in real time. It should be basically consistent with the operation of experts to meet the requirements and effects of clinical training.

Description

A massage training system

technical field

The utility model relates to a training system for massage techniques of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a training system for massage techniques for treating cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis.

Background technique

TCM massage technique is one of the characteristic treatment techniques of Chinese medicine, and its application in the field of orthopedics and traumatology is welcomed by doctors and patients. Cervical and lumbar spine manipulation is an important and effective method in the non-surgical treatment of cervical and lumbar spondylosis.

For a long time, the rich clinical experience of orthopedics and traumatology experts in traditional Chinese medicine has been continued in the form of oral instruction from teachers, but there is a lack of intuitive and quantitative research on the manipulations of orthopedics experts. Scholars learn something. Therefore, it still requires a lot of clinical experience to grow into an excellent TCM massage doctor, and the time required is too long to meet the current needs of patients for TCM massage techniques. Clinically, there is an urgent need for a training system for TCM massage techniques, which can objectively and quantitatively guide clinicians to standardize manipulations based on expert manipulations.

In recent years, there has been an "Intelligent Teaching and Evaluation System for Traditional Chinese Medicine Tuina Skills Skills Evaluation System" suitable for classroom teaching in this field. Kinetic technical standards of techniques such as rolling method, and use computer evaluation software to complete the evaluation of students' technique dynamics to help improve students' technique skills.

However, this evaluation system is not suitable for training clinicians, because it cannot reflect the changes of experts' manipulations in the clinical massage process, and cannot explore the clinical experience of manipulations. There are still big differences.

Therefore, with the help of computer technology, mechanical technology and other modern technical means, it can intuitively and quantitatively reflect the clinical operation process of massage manipulation, understand the characteristics of massage manipulation, reproduce the changes of expert manipulation, help clinicians master the characteristics of manipulation skills of massage manipulation, and quickly improve the accuracy of manipulation. The level of skill and effect, shortening the road to success, has become a realistic problem to be solved urgently in the clinical training of TCM massage techniques.

In view of this, the utility model develops a training system for measuring, describing, and evaluating manipulation techniques of massage manipulations, which achieves the purpose of clinical training and good results.

Contents of the invention

The utility model proposes a massage technique training system. The system uses the pressure acquisition device of the cervical and lumbar spine massage techniques to measure the dynamic information of the expert's standardized manipulation in clinical practice, and uses computer technology to intuitively and quantitatively reflect the whole process of the massage manipulation. , to visualize the collected data, to reproduce the changes of the expert's massage technique during the operation, to establish a database of expert massage technique standard operation, and to use this as a standard to train and guide the trainees in the manipulation training, and the clinician can visually observe when implementing the massage technique Changes in the expert's technique, real-time adjustment of the size and frequency of the force of the own technique, so as to be basically consistent with the expert's technique, so as to meet the requirements of clinical training.

The massage technique training system of the utility model includes:

A massage pressure acquisition device, a pressure sensor and its connecting wires are fixedly installed on the massage pressure acquisition device, and pressure changes and signal characteristic information during the massage manipulation operation process are collected by the massage pressure acquisition device;

A pressure conversion device, the pressure sensor is connected to the pressure conversion device through its connection line, and the pressure conversion device converts the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor into an electrical signal;

A computer equipped with a training evaluation software system, the pressure conversion device is connected to the computer through a data line, and the converted electrical signal data is transmitted to the training evaluation software system, and the input data of the trainer's technique is recorded in real time. The wave form is displayed on the system interface, and the training evaluation software system includes a database of expert massage manipulation standard operations, in which the expert manipulation data is displayed in the form of a standard wave form.

The massage pressure acquisition device is a glove, and the pressure sensor includes a finger pressure sensor and a palm pressure sensor, the finger pressure sensor is fixed on the fingertip of the glove, and the palm pressure sensor is fixed on the heel of the glove.

The massage pressure collection device is an elbow cuff, and the fixed position of the pressure sensor corresponds to the force application part of the manipulation.

The massage manipulation training system also includes a pain alarm device connected with the pressure conversion device.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: real-time collection of the magnitude of the force during the clinical operation of massage manipulations, extraction of pressure characteristic information of manipulation manipulations, visualization of the collected data through the training and evaluation software system, and establishment of an expert massage manipulation standard operation database, for Clinical massage doctors provide objective and visualized mechanical waveforms for learning and training of massage techniques, so that clinicians can basically agree with expert techniques and meet the requirements and effects of clinical training.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hardware of the massage manipulation training system of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the massage manipulation training system of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a glove of an embodiment of the massage pressure acquisition device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the elbow sleeve of the massage pressure acquisition device of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model training evaluation software system;

Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the operation process of setting up the expert technique standard operation database for the training evaluation software system of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the waveform diagram of the technique data collected by the training evaluation software system of the utility model;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the training operation flow of the training evaluation software system of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The specific implementation of the massage manipulation training system of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, especially taking the lumbar spine manipulation as an example.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the massage technique training system of the present utility model mainly comprises: massage pressure acquisition device 1 and 2; The line is connected with the pressure conversion device 4. The pressure conversion device 4 is provided with a socket for connecting a power supply, a pressure sensor 3 , a computer 6 and a pain alarm device button 7 . The pressure conversion device 4 converts the pressure signal collected by the pressure sensor 3 into an electrical signal, and is connected to the computer 6 through the data line 5 , and transmits the converted electrical signal data to the computer 6 .

For the training of lumbar manipulations, the massage manipulation training system of the utility model can collect and analyze the pressure information of finger tips, palm bases or elbows during the actual massage manipulations such as finger kneading, palm pressing, and side-lying rolling. .

Referring to FIG. 3 , one embodiment of the massage pressure collection device is a glove 1 , and the pressure sensor 3 is divided into a finger pressure sensor and a palm pressure sensor, which are respectively fixed at the end of the finger and the heel of the palm inside the glove 1 . In addition, the pressure acquisition device can also be in the form of a finger cot, and the pressure acquisition sensor 3 is fixed on the finger cot, for example, sewn on the finger cot made of cloth. When performing the manual operation, first put the finger cover on the finger end of the thumb (also can be other fingers participating in the manual), and then put the medical gloves on the hand, so that the position of the pressure sensor 3 is relatively fixed during operation.

Referring to FIG. 4 , another embodiment of the massage pressure acquisition device is an elbow sleeve 2 , and a pressure sensor 3 (rotation force sensor) is fixed on the inner side of the elbow sleeve 2 . During the manipulation operation, the elbow cuff 2 is put on the elbow joint of the operator, and the fixed position of the pressure sensor 3 corresponds to the force application part of the manipulation.

The computer of the utility model is equipped with a training evaluation software system for recording, analyzing and evaluating mechanical data, and its structure is as shown in Figure 5. The system is mainly divided into four parts, and the interface functions of each part are: the system’s subject information management function, the establishment and management function of the expert’s standard operation database, the collection and analysis function of the training staff’s manual dynamics data, and the training staff’s Tuina manipulation training and training effect evaluation function. Describe the function and operation method of the utility model training evaluation software system in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

1. In the subject information management operation interface, describe the tension of the subject's local soft tissue, record the pain degree of tenderness point (pain threshold), etc., grasp the condition of the subject's test site, and complete the information of the subject. Recording and storage functions.

2. In the expert data collection interface, collect and analyze the dynamic data of the expert's manipulation, propose the mechanical characteristics of the manipulation, establish the standard operation database of the expert's massage manipulation, form an objective and visualized standard wave diagram of the manipulation, and complete the collection and visualization of the expert data and storage function.

The expert data is stored in a fixed file, and is linked with the indication selection function, manipulation type and operation site selection function, and pain degree selection function to establish a standard operation database for expert massage manipulation.

As shown in Figure 6, the operation process of establishing the expert massage manipulation standard operation database in the training evaluation software system of the present utility model is as follows: run the training evaluation software system; select the type of manipulation and the operation position; collect the dynamics of the manipulation performed by the expert in real time Data, draw the standard data curve to form an objective and visualized standard wave diagram of the technique; and store records to establish a standard operation database of expert massage techniques.

3. In the operation interface of training manipulation data collection, you can select indications, manipulation type, operation site, pain degree, etc., and record the manipulation dynamics data in real time, and display them intuitively in the form of waveform diagrams, instantly reflecting the actual pressure of the manipulation operation Size, complete data collection, visualization and storage functions.

Referring to FIG. 7 , the solid line curve 8 is the standard waveform diagram of the expert's technique, and the dotted line curve 9 is the waveform diagram of the trainer's technique. When the trainers perform manipulations, observe the coincidence between the real-time recorded waveform diagrams and the standard waveform diagrams of expert manipulations, adjust the magnitude and frequency of their own manipulation force in time, track and imitate the standard waveform diagrams of expert manipulations as much as possible, and strive to match the expert's standard waveform diagrams. The methods are basically the same. Subjects can press the alarm button according to their own pain sensation to inform the operator of the strength of the technique at this time. If the alarm sounds, it means that the operator's technique is too strong, and the technique should be moderately reduced.

4. In the manipulation effect evaluation interface, by comparing the dynamic data of the two manipulation curves of experts and trainers, the degree of agreement between the curves is calculated, and the differences in the force and frequency of manipulation by experts and trainers are analyzed, so that trainers can Manipulation effect evaluation function. The specific method is to perform difference operation on the data of the same time period, and unitize the data of experts, average the errors of each time period, obtain evaluation data, generate an objective evaluation report, and provide suggestions for training personnel to modify and improve techniques , to achieve the purpose and effect of clinical training.

As shown in Figure 8, the training operation process of the training evaluation software system of the present utility model is: run the training evaluation software system; select the type of manipulation and the operation site; The standard operation mechanics waveform diagram of massage manipulation is used as the standard for the manipulation of the trainers; the dynamic data of the manipulation operation of the trainers is collected, and the data curve is drawn; the curve waveform diagram of the manipulation mechanics data of the experts and the trainers is compared, and training is carried out Evaluate.

Claims (4)

1. massage manipulation training system includes:

Massage pressure acquisition device is installed with pressure transducer and connecting line thereof on the described massage pressure acquisition device, and the pressure of gathering in the massage manipulation operating process by described massage pressure acquisition device changes and signal characteristic information,

Pressure conversion device, described pressure transducer links to each other with described pressure conversion device by connecting line, and this pressure conversion device is converted to electric signal with the pressure signal of described pressure transducer collection,

It is characterized in that also comprising the computing machine that training test and evaluation software system is housed, described pressure conversion device is connected with described computing machine by data line, with the electrical signal converted data transmission in described training test and evaluation software system, the data of start-up's gimmick of input are presented in the interface of system with the form of the oscillogram of real time record, described training test and evaluation software system includes expert's massage manipulation standard operation database, and expert's gimmick data wherein show with the form of reference waveform figure.

2. massage manipulation training system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described massage pressure acquisition device is gloves, described pressure transducer includes finger pressure force transducer and palm pressure transducer, described finger pressure force transducer is fixed on the finger tip portion of gloves, and described palm pressure transducer is fixed on the palm root of gloves.

3. massage manipulation training system according to claim 1 is characterized in that described massage pressure acquisition device is the elbow cover, and the fixed position of described pressure transducer is corresponding with the force application part of gimmick.

4. massage manipulation training system according to claim 1 is characterized in that also including the pain warning device that links to each other with described pressure conversion device.

Images