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CN201276743Y - Automatic flushing device for toilet - Google Patents

Automatic flushing device for toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201276743Y
CN201276743Y CNU2008202082523U CN200820208252U CN201276743Y CN 201276743 Y CN201276743 Y CN 201276743Y CN U2008202082523 U CNU2008202082523 U CN U2008202082523U CN 200820208252 U CN200820208252 U CN 200820208252U CN 201276743 Y CN201276743 Y CN 201276743Y
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
water
toilet
sealing water
pedal device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008202082523U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李虎
石修灯
苏华夏
孙会
钱挺
刘力红
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CNU2008202082523U priority Critical patent/CN201276743Y/en
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种卫生间免动冲水器,包括水阀,左右脚踏装置及用于连接水阀与左右脚踏装置的钢丝绳,其中水阀由阀体、阀杆、阀盖及阀座组成,阀体有上、下封水口,阀杆装有用于封堵上、下封水口的上、下橡胶垫,阀座开有用于实现慢回的溢流槽,当人踏上脚踏装置时,阀杆下移,上橡胶垫封住上封水口,当入厕完毕离开脚踏装置时,阀杆上移,上封水口打开,实现冲水,直至下橡胶垫封住下封水口。本实用新型通过水阀的开与闭实现冲水,其结构简单、节能环保、安装维修方便,利用人们入厕时踏上和离开脚踏装置这一必要过程,很好地解决了许多人使用便池后往往不冲水,给后续使用者带来不便的问题。

Figure 200820208252

The utility model discloses a toilet free flusher, which comprises a water valve, a left and right pedal device and a steel wire rope for connecting the water valve and the left and right pedal device, wherein the water valve consists of a valve body, a valve stem, a valve cover and a valve body. The valve body is composed of upper and lower sealing water ports, the valve stem is equipped with upper and lower rubber pads for sealing the upper and lower sealing water ports, and the valve seat is provided with an overflow groove for slow return. When installing, the valve stem moves down, and the upper rubber pad seals the upper sealing water port. When the toilet is finished and the pedal device is left, the valve stem moves up, and the upper sealing water port opens to realize flushing until the lower rubber pad seals the lower sealing water port. . The utility model realizes flushing through the opening and closing of the water valve. It has the advantages of simple structure, energy saving and environmental protection, and convenient installation and maintenance. The urinal often does not flush, which brings inconvenience to subsequent users.

Figure 200820208252

Description

卫生间免动冲水器 toilet free flusher

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型是涉及卫生间便池冲水的一种自动冲水器,尤其是踏板式的自动冲水器。The utility model relates to an automatic flusher for toilet flushing, in particular to a pedal type automatic flusher.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,国内外市场上的冲水器主要分为两类:一种是机械类,一种是感应类。机械类包括水箱式的手动拉绳冲水器和按钮式的手(脚)控冲水器。感应类包括声控和光控冲水器。At present, the flushers on the domestic and foreign markets are mainly divided into two categories: one is mechanical, and the other is induction. Mechanical categories include tank-type manual pull cord flushers and button-type hand (foot) controlled flushers. Sensing categories include voice-activated and light-activated flushers.

水箱式的手动拉绳冲水器一般是先蓄水后冲水,通过拉动控制冲水器开启的拉绳实现冲水;手(脚)按式冲水器则需要入厕者的手压或脚踏实现冲水。此两种冲水器均需要人主观操作,才可实现冲水功能。,然而很多人往往没有便后主动冲水的意识,自然给后续者带来不便并对环境造成一定影响。The water tank-type manual pull cord flusher generally stores water first and then flushes, and the flushing is realized by pulling the pull cord that controls the opening of the flusher; the hand (foot) push type flusher requires the hand pressure of the toilet user. Or pedal to realize flushing. These two kinds of water flushers all need people's subjective operation to realize the water flushing function. However, many people often do not have the consciousness of actively flushing after defecating, which naturally brings inconvenience to the follow-up and has a certain impact on the environment.

感应式冲水器不需要人主观操作便能够进行全自动冲水,使用方便,但其主要运用在小便池,在蹲便池没有进行很好的推广。并且其造价高,维修检测不便,且使用电能,这又在无形中限制了感应类冲水器的使用范围。Inductive flushers can perform automatic flushing without human subjective operation, and are easy to use, but they are mainly used in urinals, and have not been well promoted in squatting urinals. And its high cost, inconvenient maintenance and detection, and the use of electric energy, this invisibly limits the range of use of induction flushers.

专利CN200620065517.X提出一种脚踏式冲水器,当人踏上脚踏装置,通过连接线拉杆控制水箱开关,自动将水箱的水充满;当人离开脚踏装置后,通过连接线拉杆控制水箱开关,自动将水流出,完成冲厕。该冲水器通过水箱实现冲水,水箱体积一般较大,需要一定的上部空间,且水箱置于高处,给维修带来不便;另外每次入厕,都要先给水箱充水,无形中增加了公共场所噪音。Patent CN200620065517.X proposes a foot-operated flusher. When a person steps on the foot-operated device, the switch of the water tank is controlled by the connecting wire rod to automatically fill the water tank; when the person leaves the pedal device, the water tank is controlled by the connecting wire rod. The water tank is switched on and off, and the water will flow out automatically to complete the toilet flushing. The flusher realizes flushing through the water tank. The water tank is generally large in size and requires a certain upper space, and the water tank is placed at a high place, which brings inconvenience to maintenance; Added noise in public places.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种不需要水箱且具有自动冲水功能的冲水器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a flusher which does not need a water tank and has an automatic flushing function.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提出如下的一种冲水器,该冲水器主要有水阀、左右脚踏装置以及钢丝绳组成,通过水阀实现冲水。水阀由阀体、阀杆、阀盖及阀座组成,阀盖直接与自来水管连接,阀杆下端通过钢丝绳与脚踏装置连接。阀体有上封水口及下封水口;阀杆装有用于封堵上、下封水口的上、下橡胶垫;阀座上开有用于实现慢回的溢流槽。左右脚踏装置包括盒状脚踏、十字交叉机构。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model proposes the following flusher, which is mainly composed of a water valve, a left and right pedal device and a steel wire rope, and flushing is realized through the water valve. The water valve is composed of a valve body, a valve stem, a valve cover and a valve seat. The valve cover is directly connected with the water pipe, and the lower end of the valve stem is connected with the pedal device through a steel wire rope. The valve body has an upper sealing water port and a lower sealing water port; the valve stem is equipped with upper and lower rubber pads for sealing the upper and lower sealing water ports; an overflow groove for slow return is opened on the valve seat. The left and right pedal devices include a box-shaped pedal and a cross mechanism.

当人踏上脚踏装置时,阀杆下移,上橡胶垫封住上封水口,当入厕完毕离开脚踏装置时,上封水口打开,实现冲水功能。溢流槽用于控制冲水时间。When a person steps on the pedal device, the valve stem moves down, and the upper rubber pad seals the upper sealing water port. When the person leaves the pedal device after going to the toilet, the upper sealing water port opens to realize the flushing function. The overflow tank is used to control the flushing time.

本实用新型采用溢流原理,并利用人们入厕时踏上和离开脚踏装置这一必要过程,很好地解决了许多人使用便池后往往不冲水,给后续使用者带来不便的问题,而且结构简单、节能环保、安装维修方便。The utility model adopts the principle of overflow, and utilizes the necessary process of people stepping on and leaving the pedal device when going to the toilet, which solves the problem that many people often do not flush after using the urinal, which brings inconvenience to subsequent users Problems, and simple structure, energy saving and environmental protection, easy installation and maintenance.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是外观示意图;图2是水阀装配示意图,所示阀杆位置为人踏上脚踏装置前的初始位置;图3是十字交叉机构原理图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the water valve, the position of the valve stem shown is the initial position before a person steps on the pedal device; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross mechanism.

图中1-水阀;2-出水管;3-钢丝绳;4-便池;5-脚踏装置;6-墙体;7-阀盖;8-螺母;9-弹簧垫圈;10-上橡胶垫;11-阀体;12-上封水口;13-下封水口;14-下橡胶垫;15-出水口;16-阀杆;17-唇形密封圈;18-阀座;19-溢流槽;20-阀座腔;21-O型密封圈;22-弹簧;23-上板;24-钢丝绳固定螺母;25-下板;26-弹簧。In the figure 1-water valve; 2-outlet pipe; 3-wire rope; 4-urinal; 5-pedal device; 6-wall; 7-bonnet; 8-nut; 9-spring washer; 10-upper rubber Pad; 11-valve body; 12-upper sealing water port; 13-lower sealing water port; 14-bottom rubber pad; 15-water outlet; 16-valve stem; 17-lip seal ring; 18-valve seat; 19-overflow Launder; 20-valve seat cavity; 21-O type sealing ring; 22-spring; 23-upper plate; 24-wire rope fixing nut; 25-lower plate; 26-spring.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

当人踏上脚踏装置5,通过钢丝绳3带动水阀1里的阀杆16快速向下移动,此时唇形密封圈17变形收缩,阀座腔20内的水很快被挤压出去,上橡胶垫10封住上封水口12,下橡胶垫14离开下封水口13,在此过程中有少量的水流进便池4,对便池4进行湿润,可减少排泄物与便池4的粘着,利于冲洗;当入厕完毕离开脚踏装置时,在弹簧22的弹簧力作用下,阀杆16向上运动,上封水口12迅速打开,自来水通过出水口15对便池进行冲洗,直至下橡胶垫14封住下封水口13,冲洗完毕。When a person steps on the pedal device 5, the valve rod 16 in the water valve 1 is driven to move downward quickly through the steel wire rope 3. At this time, the lip-shaped sealing ring 17 deforms and shrinks, and the water in the valve seat cavity 20 is quickly squeezed out. The upper rubber pad 10 seals the upper sealing water port 12, and the lower rubber pad 14 leaves the lower sealing water port 13. During this process, a small amount of water flows into the urinal 4 to moisten the urinal 4, which can reduce the excrement and the urinal 4. Adhesion, which is beneficial to flushing; when leaving the pedal device after entering the toilet, under the spring force of the spring 22, the valve stem 16 moves upward, the upper sealing water port 12 is quickly opened, and the tap water flushes the urinal through the water outlet 15 until the lower The rubber pad 14 seals the lower sealing water port 13, and the flushing is completed.

当阀杆16向上运动时,此时唇形密封圈17由于水压作用而胀开,阀座腔20形成真空,通过呈缝隙状的溢流槽19吸入自来水,从而保证在上封水口12迅速打开后,阀杆16慢慢向上运动至初始状态,在慢回的过程中,达到冲水量充足的目的。When the valve stem 16 moves upwards, the lip seal 17 expands due to the hydraulic pressure, the valve seat chamber 20 forms a vacuum, and tap water is sucked in through the overflow groove 19 in the shape of a gap, thereby ensuring that the upper sealing water port 12 is quickly sealed. After opening, the valve stem 16 slowly moves upwards to the initial state, and in the slow return process, the purpose of sufficient flushing water is achieved.

左右脚踏装置包括盒状脚踏、十字交叉机构。十字交叉机构由上板23、钢丝绳固定螺母24、下板25及弹簧26构成,上、下板呈十字交叉状,其中下板25固定,十字交叉机构装在所述盒状脚踏里。当人踏到盒状脚踏上时,上板23向下运动,带动钢丝绳3下拉,弹簧26处于压缩状态,当人离开盒状脚踏时,上板23靠弹簧弹力回到初始状态,进而盒状脚踏恢复原状。The left and right pedal devices include a box-shaped pedal and a cross mechanism. Cross mechanism is made of upper plate 23, wire rope fixing nut 24, lower plate 25 and spring 26, and upper and lower plates are in a cross shape, wherein lower plate 25 is fixed, and cross mechanism is contained in the described box-shaped foot pedal. When the person steps on the box-shaped pedal, the upper plate 23 moves downward, driving the steel wire rope 3 to pull down, and the spring 26 is in a compressed state. When the person leaves the box-shaped pedal, the upper plate 23 returns to the initial state by the spring force, and then Box pedals are back.

Claims (3)

1. the bath device is exempted from a washroom, comprises water valve, left and right sides foot pedal apparatus, and wherein water valve is made up of valve body, valve rod, valve gap and valve seat, it is characterized in that: described valve body has upper and lower water shutoff mouth; Described valve rod is equipped with the rubber pad that is used for the upper and lower water shutoff mouth of shutoff; Described valve seat have be used to realize the bypass channel or the spout hole that return slowly, this bath device also comprise one be used to connect water valve with about foot-operated wire rope.
2. bath device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described left and right sides foot pedal apparatus comprises box-like foot-operated, right-angled intersection mechanism.
3. bath device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described right-angled intersection mechanism is made of wire rope hold-down nut, upper plate, lower plate and spring, upper and lower plate is cross-shaped, and wherein lower plate is fixed, described right-angled intersection mechanism be contained in described box-like foot-operated in.
CNU2008202082523U 2008-09-04 2008-09-04 Automatic flushing device for toilet Expired - Fee Related CN201276743Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201276743Y true CN201276743Y (en) 2009-07-22

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103290903A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-11 上海海洋大学 Automatic flushing squatting pan

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103290903A (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-09-11 上海海洋大学 Automatic flushing squatting pan
CN103290903B (en) * 2013-04-09 2014-10-29 上海海洋大学 automatic flushing squatting pan

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20090722

Termination date: 20100904