CN201276436Y - Integrated efficient water processor - Google Patents
Integrated efficient water processor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201276436Y CN201276436Y CNU2008201500809U CN200820150080U CN201276436Y CN 201276436 Y CN201276436 Y CN 201276436Y CN U2008201500809 U CNU2008201500809 U CN U2008201500809U CN 200820150080 U CN200820150080 U CN 200820150080U CN 201276436 Y CN201276436 Y CN 201276436Y
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- Prior art keywords
- filter layer
- air flotation
- integrated high
- treating equipment
- equipment according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种一体化高效水处理设备，包括气浮仓和清水池，所述气浮仓内设有一过滤层，过滤层的上面设有生化填料层，过滤层的下面为滤清室，所述滤清室设有出水口通往清水池。清水池内还可以设有紫外杀菌装置。本实用新型将气浮分离、生物处理和物理过滤有机组合在一个容器中，并且在出水区设置了紫外杀菌装置，结构非常紧凑，在一个较小的空间内实现了几种工艺的合理组合，可以处理有机物含量高、富营养化严重、悬浮颗粒物多等多种污染状况下的地表水体或生活污水，使处理对象得到快速净化。
The utility model discloses an integrated high-efficiency water treatment device, which comprises an air flotation chamber and a clear water pool. A filter layer is arranged in the air flotation chamber, a biochemical packing layer is arranged above the filter layer, and a filter layer is arranged below the filter layer. room, and the filter room is provided with a water outlet leading to a clear water pool. An ultraviolet sterilizing device can also be provided in the clear water pool. The utility model organically combines air flotation separation, biological treatment and physical filtration in one container, and an ultraviolet sterilizing device is installed in the water outlet area. The structure is very compact, and the reasonable combination of several processes is realized in a small space. It can treat surface water or domestic sewage under various pollution conditions such as high organic content, serious eutrophication, and many suspended particles, so that the treated objects can be quickly purified.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水处理设备，具体涉及一种可以适应多种污染状况下的城市地表水体或居民生活污水的处理设备。The utility model relates to a water treatment device, in particular to a treatment device which can adapt to urban surface water bodies or residents' domestic sewage under various pollution conditions.
背景技术 Background technique
目前已知的技术中，用于城市景观水体治理的水处理设备往往是采用单一的处理工艺，或者几种工艺的简单组合。其中使用单一工艺的设备其适应能力通常比较低，一旦有其他污染源进入，系统就适应不了，出水不达标；而采用几种工艺组合的设备，往往是将几个工艺单元简单地串联组合，这样就会造成处理流程长，组合单元多，设备占地大，利用效率低等问题。In the currently known technologies, the water treatment equipment used for urban landscape water treatment often adopts a single treatment process or a simple combination of several processes. Among them, the adaptability of equipment using a single process is usually relatively low. Once other pollution sources enter, the system cannot adapt, and the effluent is not up to standard; while equipment using several process combinations is often simply combined in series with several process units. It will cause problems such as long processing flow, many combination units, large equipment occupation, and low utilization efficiency.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种处理效率高、占地小、可以处理多种污染状况水体的水处理设备。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water treatment device with high treatment efficiency, small footprint, and the ability to treat water bodies in various polluted conditions.
为了解决上述技术问题，本实用新型采用如下技术方案：一种一体化高效水处理设备，包括气浮仓和清水池，所述气浮仓内设有一过滤层，过滤层的上面设有生化填料层，过滤层的下面为滤清室，所述滤清室设有出水口通往清水池。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an integrated high-efficiency water treatment equipment, including an air flotation chamber and a clear water pool, a filter layer is arranged in the air flotation chamber, and a biochemical filler is arranged on the filter layer layer, the filter layer is below the filter chamber, and the filter chamber is provided with a water outlet leading to the clear water pool.
优选地，所述生化填料层位于气浮仓的中上部。Preferably, the biochemical filler layer is located in the middle and upper part of the air flotation chamber.
优选地，所述过滤层的上层物理滤料为沸石。Preferably, the upper physical filter material of the filter layer is zeolite.
优选地，所述过滤层的下部设有滤帽。Preferably, a filter cap is provided on the lower part of the filter layer.
优选地，所述滤清室内设有反冲洗管。Preferably, a backwash pipe is provided in the filter chamber.
进一步地，所述气浮仓的上沿周边设有集渣槽。Further, a slag collecting tank is provided on the periphery of the upper edge of the air flotation chamber.
优选地，所述清水池内设有紫外杀菌装置Preferably, an ultraviolet sterilizing device is provided in the clear water pool
本实用新型的有益效果是：将气浮分离、生物处理和物理过滤有机组合在一个容器(气浮仓)中，结构非常紧凑，在一个较小的空间内实现了三种工艺的合理组合，可以处理有机物含量高、富营养化严重、悬浮颗粒物多等多种污染状况下的地表水体或生活污水，加上在出水区设置的紫外杀菌装置，可以使处理对象得到快速净化。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the air flotation separation, biological treatment and physical filtration are organically combined in one container (air flotation chamber), the structure is very compact, and the reasonable combination of the three processes is realized in a small space. It can treat surface water or domestic sewage under various pollution conditions such as high organic content, serious eutrophication, and many suspended particles. In addition, the ultraviolet sterilization device installed in the water outlet area can quickly purify the treated objects.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
图1是本实用新型一种一体化高效水处理设备的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated high-efficiency water treatment equipment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种一体化高效水处理设备的平面布置示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic plan layout diagram of an integrated high-efficiency water treatment equipment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图所示，本实用新型一种一体化高效水处理设备包括一个气浮仓1和一个清水池2。与现有技术不同的是，本实用新型在气浮仓1内还设有一过滤层4，可以起到物理过滤作用，过滤层4的上面还设有生化填料层3，生化填料层3位于气浮仓的中上部，为微生物提供良好的附着空间。待处理的水由进水管7进入气浮仓内，气浮仓的溶气进口6延伸至生化填料层3以下，利用气浮溶气产生的饱和溶解氧，为微生物提供充足的氧源进行生化处理。As shown in the figure, an integrated high-efficiency water treatment device of the present invention includes an
过滤层4中的物理滤料可以截留气浮没有去除的颗粒物和生化填料层脱落的微生物膜，同时给气浮提供良好的布水条件，提高气浮处理负荷。过滤层4的上层物理滤料为具有较高氨氮吸附能力的沸石，提高了系统对氨氮的去除效率。过滤层4的下部设有滤帽5。The physical filter material in the filter layer 4 can retain the particles not removed by the air flotation and the microbial film shed by the biochemical filler layer, and at the same time provide good water distribution conditions for the air flotation and increase the load of the air flotation treatment. The upper physical filter material of the filter layer 4 is zeolite with high ammonia nitrogen adsorption capacity, which improves the removal efficiency of the system for ammonia nitrogen. The lower part of the filter layer 4 is provided with a
过滤层4底下的一部分容积形成滤清室12，经过气浮、生化和过滤处理后的水进入滤清室12，该滤清室12设有出水口13通往清水池2。清水池2内设有紫外杀菌装置9，可以杀灭出水中残留的藻类孢子和细菌。紫外杀菌装置9的旁边设有一道隔板14，处理好的水从隔板14顶部溢流后由出水管10排出。Part of the volume under the filter layer 4 forms a
这样本实用新型在功能上就实现了气浮、生化、过滤和紫外杀菌四合一。但与将这几种处理工艺简单串联的设备不同的是，本实用新型将气浮分离、生物处理和物理过滤有机地组合在一个容器中，不但减少了占地，而且还达到了使这几种处理工艺互相补充、互相促进、协同作用的效果，大大提高了系统对不同污染状况下污水的适应能力，提高了处理效率，缩小了占地。对有机物含量高、富营养化严重等多种污染的水体都有较高的去除效率。本实用新型不仅适用于水质状况日益复杂的城市地表水体，也适用于居民生活污水的处理，运行维护方便。In this way, the utility model realizes the four-in-one function of air flotation, biochemistry, filtration and ultraviolet sterilization. However, unlike the equipment that simply connects these several treatment processes in series, the utility model organically combines air flotation separation, biological treatment and physical filtration in one container, which not only reduces the occupied area, but also achieves the The two treatment processes complement each other, promote each other, and synergize, which greatly improves the system's adaptability to sewage under different pollution conditions, improves treatment efficiency, and reduces land occupation. It has a high removal efficiency for various polluted water bodies such as high organic matter content and severe eutrophication. The utility model is not only suitable for urban surface water bodies with increasingly complex water quality conditions, but also suitable for the treatment of domestic sewage of residents, and is convenient for operation and maintenance.
为了便于对过滤层进行反冲清洗，在滤清室12内设有反冲洗管8，在气浮仓池壁的上沿周边设有集渣槽11，用于收集反冲时产生的浮渣和废水。In order to facilitate the recoil cleaning of the filter layer, a backwash pipe 8 is provided in the
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201500809U CN201276436Y (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Integrated efficient water processor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201500809U CN201276436Y (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Integrated efficient water processor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201276436Y true CN201276436Y (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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| CNU2008201500809U Expired - Fee Related CN201276436Y (en) | 2008-06-26 | 2008-06-26 | Integrated efficient water processor |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103288295A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-11 | 上海同瑞环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment method and water treatment system |
| CN105645663A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 | A water treatment method combining flocculation, counter-current ozone air floatation and biofiltration in order and a device used in the method |
-
2008
- 2008-06-26 CN CNU2008201500809U patent/CN201276436Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103288295A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-09-11 | 上海同瑞环保科技有限公司 | Water treatment method and water treatment system |
| CN105645663A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 | A water treatment method combining flocculation, counter-current ozone air floatation and biofiltration in order and a device used in the method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20160626 |